新世纪综合教程1课文翻译

Unit 1 p23-25 第2,3题

1.Rules and regulations should be strictly followed;no one is supposed to compromise on safety standards.

2.She can’t blame others.She must pay for her self-induced blindness.

3.He steered the boat carefully between the rocks.

4.An examiner must have some knowledge in testing;otherwise he cannot frame his questions clearly.

5.His last remark demonstrated his lack of knowledge on this subject.

6.Finally the police had to employ force to break up the crowd.

7.He claims that the new teaching approach helps to promote students’ creative ability.

8.The teachers were most impressed by your performance in the exam.Your scored 98 marks whereas most of your classmates failed.

9.Among all the workers interviewed every one agreed that Martin had made an important contribution to the company’s success.

10.I know you did it deliberately ,just to annoy me.

11.We should try our best to help those who are in financial

difficulty and cannot pay their tuition fees on time. 12.The fast economic growth of our country has attracted the attention of many economists,who all think that is a miracle.

1. Being a mother of two young kids,Sarah always makes a point of spending as much times as she can with them.

2. I looked up the word in the dictionary to refresh my memory of its exact meaning.

3. The chairman warned yesterday that a pay rise for teachers would lead to job cuts.

4. Realizing that his retirement(退休）was near at hand,he looked for some additional income.

5. The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.

6. She is constantly under pressure and it is affecting her health.

7. Last but not least,I would like to thank all the people who have given us unselfish assistance throughout these years.

8. We’ve been trying to get back to you,Tom,but we think we took your number down incorrectly.

9. In addition to giving a general introduction to computer science,the course also provides practical experience.

10. All the students were involved in making costumes and scenery for the show.

11. It was a perfectly ordinary day;in other words,I went to work and came home as usual.

12. Critics pointed out that the prince,on his income,should be paying tax.

13. Don’t say it is profitless to do this.The effort will pay off in the long run.

P31 翻译

1)

The judge asked the reporters not to disclose t he name of the victim.

2) The teacher took pains to make sure that we

all understood what he said.

3) Recently the school conducted a survey among

those students who have attained academic excel lence.

4) He said he would accept the job, so we hav

e asked him to confirm his acceptance by writin g us a letter.

5) George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn. 6) We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.

7) It’s about time that someone spoke up for these b asic truths / facts.

8) You should be working instead of lying there

in bed at this time of the day. 9) I’ll jot down some notes while he’s speaking. 10) I can’t carry the suitcase on my own; it’s too heavy.

Unit 2 p54-56

1)I like that singer a lot, but I haven’t been able to obtain his latest CD anywhere.

2) Jim said he was very confident that the pro ject(项目)would be successful.

3) Nowadays people prefer to communicate with on

e another by e-mail.

4) Being tall gave him a(n) advantage over the

other players.

5) He based his article on the relevant informa

tion he had gathered.

6) Role-play(角色扮演)is helpful in developing communication skills.

7) Sometimes she eats a lot and sometimes nothi ng at all; she just goes from one extreme to the other.

8) My trip to Australia proved to be a most e njoyable experience.

9) It is assumed that the Internet is an effic ient means of communication.

10) I’m afraid that getting things changed is a slow process.

11) Traffic is terribly bad nowadays, particularl y in the city center.

12) There are too many characters in this novel ; could you spare a few minutes and help me c lear up my confusion?

13) Her behaviour of smoking in public really a stonished us.

14) All the students are interested in his lect

ures; apparently he is a qualified teacher.

1) It is not that I don’t like this singer. The fact is that I’m not very fond of country music.

2) The cost is directly related to the amount of time spent on the project.

3) The story is so interesting that I cannot h elp reading the next chapter to find out what’s going to happen.

4) To a certain extent, it was my fault that we lost the match.

5) Girls may bring their boy friends to the pa rty and vice versa.

6) He is always ready to help others; no doubt

he’ll be willing to help you, too.

7) The new vaccine(疫苗)may rid the world of one of its most terrif ying diseases.

8) I assume that the misunderstanding between th

e two sides will be cleared up soon.

9) You must pay $2,000; or else, you will have

to go to prison.

10) We must fight pollution and protect our env ironment(环境) at all costs.

11) I said he would forget, and sure enough he

did.

12) He cannot ride a bicycle, let alone a moto rbike.

13) In his hurry to leave the room he left hi s gold watch on the desk.

14) It’s no use worrying about Jim; he is now with h is aunt who loves him and will no doubt take good care of him.

15) He wants to improve his English by reading

dictionaries, but in my view it is not an ef fective method of learning.

16) I called Linda last night and asked her if

the exhibition of Chinese paintings in her uni versity was worth seeing.

P59 翻译

1) 这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl)，更不要说走了。(let alone) The baby can’

t even crawl yet, let alone walk!

2) 威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正和一群朋友吃饭，但是我认为他在说谎。(claim, in one’s opinion)

Will claimed he was dining with a group of fri ends at the time of the murder, but in my opi nion he told a lie.

3) 一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关；有了阅读技巧，你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。(to a certain extent, relate …to …, cope wi th)

To a certain extent the speed of reading is cl osely related to reading skills; and with readin g skills you can cope with outside class readin

g better.

4) 你检查一下引擎(engine)看看出了什么问题好吗？(take a look)

Can you take a look at the engine to see what ’s wrong?

5) 有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。(assume, equivalent)

Some people assume that there is a Chinese equi valent for every Japanese word.

6) 我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。(relevant)

We have passed all relevant information on to t he police.

7) 关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用，因为我是不会回答你的。(it’s no use)

There is no use asking me any more questions a bout that matter because I won’t answer.

8) 事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。(on one’s part)

It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.

9) 他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。(provide …with)

They refused to provide us with all the informa tion we need.

10) 这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。(similar to)

This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.

11) 这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。(base on) The film is based on a play by Shakespeare.

12) 如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好，那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。(have an advantage over)

If you have a good command of English and comp uter skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.

Unit 3 p83-84

1) There was a(n) awkward moment when she didn’t know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.

2) She breathed a sigh of relief when she foun

d out sh

e had passed her exam.

3) Parents should really take extra care of the ir babies as many accidents actually occur at h ome.

4) The government has two options; to reduce sp ending or to increase tax.

5) The following program contains scenes that ma y be disturbing to some viewers.

6) When the doctor told her that it was only

a minor case, she released her husband’s arm.

7) The woman felt panicky and she spoke almost

without pausing for breath.

8) The policeman blew his whistle and the prote sters scattered in all directions.

9) He put a grape into his mouth and swallowed

it whole.

10) Don’t wipe your nose on your sleeve, kid —that’s what your handkerchief’s for!

11) I took my son to the zoo as a birthday t reat.

12) As I recall, it was you who suggested this

idea in the first place.

1) In just a few days he became well acquainte

d with all his new classmates.

2) Jane has locked herself up in her room fo r the whole day. She took us by surprise when she came out with her hair dyed red.

3) Let’s sit down quietly and gather our thoughts firs t before the discussion.

4) To my surprise, the stranger turned out to

be an old friend of my mother’s.

5) Seeing Jim wearing a funny hat, Maggie tried

hard to fight back a desire to laugh.

6) Don’t hang up on me --I need to talk to you.

7) After quarrelling with his step-father, Colin ran away and hasn’t been heard of ever since.

8) They’ve hired someone to take care of the children for a week.

9) When I asked him how he was doing, he hemm ed and hawed before telling me that he had jus t lost his job.

10) Once a very shy boy from a small mountaino us village, he turned into a competent engineer in a matter of six years.

11) The newspaper refused to keep the facts fro m the public.

12) As we sat on the beach soaking up the sun shine, she started to tell me her childhood sto ries.

P89 翻译

1) 我们是好朋友，可他居然将这么大的一件事瞒着我，实在令我吃惊。(keepsth. from, take sb. by surprise)

We are good friends; however, he kept such an important matter from me, whichtook me by surpri se.

2) 在毕业典礼(commencement)上，她感到喉头哽咽，但她仍然忍住了泪水。(a lump in one’s throat, fight back) At the commencement, she felt a lump in her th roat but fought back her tears.

3) 汤姆昨晚和我聊天，他告诉我他的病已经得到控制，不需做外科手术。(chatwith, under control)

Tom chatted with me last night. He told me tha t his disease had been broughtunder control, and there was no need for surgery.

4) 听说她的车驶离了公路，她的父母担心得要命。(run off, be worried sick)

Her parents were worried sick when they knew th at she had run off the highway.

5) 她满面愁容，不知有何心事。(on one’s mind)

She looks very worried; I wonder what’s on her mind.

6) 他是个害羞和安静的男孩，在走上讲台叙述自己的经历之前，他悄悄地坐在礼堂(auditorium)的一角整理着思绪。(gather one’s thoughts)

He is a shy and silent boy. Before he went on to the stage to share his experiences,he sat qu ietly in a corner of the auditorium, gathering his thoughts.

7) 在乐队干了几年后，他又做回了独立音乐人(solo musician)，于是他的事业又回到了原点。(come full circle, career)

After several years of working in a band, he h as now gone back to being a solomusician, so h is career has come full circle.

8) 自己的儿子长成了一个能干的生意人，他总算放心了。(turn into, to one’s relief)

To his relief his son has turned into a capabl e businessman.

Unit 4 p114-116

1) She finds herself in conflict with her paren ts over her future career.

2) The two parties finally overcame their differ ences on the matter of interest rate (利率).

3) Some strange customs have survived from earli er times.

4) Please let us know if you can attend the m eeting scheduled (事先安排) for the coming Thursday.

5) She frowned with displeasure as she was read ing her son’s school report.

6) Students are likely to let their minds wande r if the teacher’s lectures are dull and boring.

7) I always feel so guilty about not visiting my parents more often, but I do have lots of things to cope with every day.

8) The local farmers sustained heavy losses duri ng the flood season.

9) The next morning we all went out to survey

the damage caused by the fire.

10) The sudden appearance of a tiger from the woods terrified us all.

11) International students are required to carry

medical insurance as a condition of enrollment (注册).

12) Adapting to a new culture is no easy task

because there are lots of cultural differences to overcome.

1) The old man was sick of having arguments all the time with his wife.

2) “You really can’t imagine what I have gone through,”Mary said,choking back her tears.

3) Compared with growing up in primitive societies, growing up in today’s world is in some ways harder.

4) When I first settled into teaching in this small town,

I felt very awkward, for my neighbors wanted to know everything about me.

5) The boys would give anything / the world to meet that football star.

6) Tom rushed into the room when Jane and I were in the midst of a conversation.

7) It’s true that his father is a world-famous movie star, but Jack became famous in his own right.

8) We didn’t plan it like that but it worked out very we ll.

9) At first he found it extremely hard to fit

in with his colleagues at the new company. 10) When I was in my teens, I gradually grew apart from my parents, only to realize how wron

g I was in my later years.

11) I’m sorry to hear that you’re suffering from a severe cold. No wonder you did not turn up at the party yesterday.

12) It is not a healthy habit staying up too late.

13) I was annoyed with my mother’s tight control over me and ended up shouting at her one day.

14) The boy was scared of his mother because s he would always scold(责怪) him if he did anything wrong.

15) Because of my carelessness, I soon found my self in trouble again and then I realized that what my mother had said was right.

16) He is not a very responsible person. For

instance, he promised to come to our meeting , but never even responded when we invited him.

P121 翻译

1) 很多老师不赞同这种做法。(frown on)

Many teachers frowned on this practice.

2) 当我想从草地上穿过去的时候，有位老人在旁边怒视着我。(glare at)

An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn.

3) 当我提到我的父亲时，她的脸上露出了认出我的笑容。(recognition)

When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recognition on her face.

4) 我的大孩子比较听话, 而小的那个非常倔。我现在还常回想起小的孩子在中学毕业后是如何执意要出国读书的。(whereas, stubborn, recall)

My firstborn was quite obedient, whereas my youn ger child was very stubborn. I can still recall now how the younger child insisted on going a broad to study after he finished his secondary school.

5) 当海啸(tsunami)袭来时，许多东南亚国家遭受了巨大的损失。(sustain)

Countries in South East Asia sustained great los

ses when the tsunami struck the area.

6) 每当做母亲的拿弟弟跟哥哥作比较，弟弟就要抗议。(compare with, protest)

Every time the mother tries to compare the youn ger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest.

7) 当他初到这个新学校的时候，发现自己与其他同学格格不入。(fit in with)

He found himself unable to fit in with his cla ssmates when he first came to this school.

8) 她脸上气急败坏的表情实在把我吓坏了。我再也不敢说个不字。(terrify)

The fury on her face terrified me. I dared not say no to her again.

9) 怪不得你最后闯出祸来，原来你从来不听你父母的管教。(no wonder, end up in trouble)

No wonder you ended up in trouble. You never f ollowed your parents’advice.

10) 他花了整整两年的时间才慢慢适应了这个新环境。(adapt to)

It took him two years to adapt to the new env ironment.

英语泛读教程3 课文翻译

UNIT 2 英国人的谨慎和礼貌 在许多人看来，英国人极为礼貌，同他们交朋友很难。但愿下列文字能够帮助你更好地了解英国人的性格特点。 对于其他欧洲人来说，英国人最著名的特点是“谨慎”。一个谨慎的人不太会和陌生人聊天，不会流露出太多的情感，并且很少会兴奋。要了解一个谨慎的人并非易事；他从不告诉你有关他自己的任何事，也许你和他工作了几年，却连他住在哪儿，有几个孩子，兴趣是什么，都不知道。英国人就有类似的倾向。如果乘公共汽车去旅行，他们会尽量找一个没人坐的位子；如果是乘火车，他们会找一个没人的单间。如果他们不得不与陌生人共用一个单间时，那么即使火车驶出了很多英里，他们也不会开口交谈。一旦谈起来的话，他们不会轻易问及像“你几岁？”或者甚至“你叫什么名字？”等私人问题。像“你的手表是在哪儿买的？”或者“你的收入是多少？”这样的问题几乎不可想象。同样，在英国，人们交谈时一般声音都很轻、很有节制，大声谈话会被视为没有教养。 在某种程度上，不愿意与他人交流是一种不幸的品质，因为它可能会给人造成态度冷淡的印象。而事实上，英国人（也许除了北方人）并不以慷慨和好客而著称。而另一方面，虽然谨慎使他们不易与人沟通,但他们内心还是很有人情味的。如果一个陌生人或外国人友善地将这种隔阂打破那么一会儿，他们可能会满心欢喜。 与英国人的谨慎紧密相连的品质是英国式的谦逊。在内心深处，英国人可能比任何人都高傲，但是当他们与别人相处时，他们十分看重谦逊的品质，至少要表现出谦虚的样子。自我标榜会被认为没有教养。让我们假设，有一个人非常擅长打网球，但如果有人问他是否是个优秀选手时，他很少会说“是”，不然，人们会认为他很高傲。他可能会作出类似这样的回答，“不算太差，”或者“嗯，我非常喜欢网球。”这样的自我贬低是典型的英国式的。而且当这一品质与他们的谨慎混合在一起时，常常形成一种漠然的气氛，这在外国人看来难于理解，甚至令人恼火。 著名的英国人的幽默感也是大同小异。它的出发点是自我贬低，它的最大对手是高傲，它的理想境界是自嘲的能力——嘲笑自己的错误、自己的失败和窘境，甚至自己的理想。在英国，人们非常看重幽默感，常常能听到“他一点幽默感都没有”这样的批评。幽默感是一种对生活的态度而并非仅仅是开玩笑的能力。这种态度决非残酷、不敬或是怀有恶意的。英国人不会嘲笑一个跛子或者疯子，也不会嘲笑一个悲剧或者一次可敬的失败。同情心或者对艺术技巧的崇敬比嘲笑的份量重得多。 同幽默感一样，运动员精神是英国式的理想，这一点并非所有的英国人都做得到。必须认识到，现代形式的运动几乎都是英国人发明的。拳击、英式足球、网球以及板球都是在英国首次组织并且制定出规则的。规则是运动的精髓，运动员精神是指按照规则从事体育运动的能力，同时也表现在对对手的慷慨大度，以及失败后的良好心态。此外，运动员精神作为一种理想模式也普遍适用于日常生活。其中最基本的生活规则之一就是“不打跌倒的人”。换言之，就是不要利用别人的不幸。英国的男孩子常常在相互交往中把这种运动员精神表现得淋漓尽致。 英国人的另一特点就是礼貌。总的来说，英国式的礼貌习惯都不很正式。所有的礼貌都是建立在这样的基本原则之上：为别人着想，同时也认可别人对你的关心。在麻烦别人时，如：从某人前面经过，或者打断某人的谈话，或者向陌生人请教问题时，要先说“对不起”，为给对方带来的不便预先道歉。“抱歉”一词表示对意外打扰或者违反礼仪的歉意。如果有人提出或者暗示某个要求，如：“我可以借你的钢笔吗嘛？”或者“现在几点了？”或者“还有七码的鞋吗？”，而你无法满足这种要求时，也要说“抱歉”而不是“不”。“请原谅？”是用来要求别人重复所说内容时的礼貌说法。在英国，除了在学校，人们在请求发言时，不再用“请”这个词。在国外非常普遍的词组“不，请”，在英国本土听起来却会很别扭。“好

新世纪综合教程1(第二版)课文翻译完整版

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