新视野大学英语第一册课后翻译答案.doc

1.1以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们学到许多东西。

We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.

1.2在市长（mayor）的帮助下，我们最终获准接触这起交谈事故的受害着。

With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffe red from the traffic accident.

1.3 Bob和frank一直不和。令他们尴尬的是，他们将分配到同一个部门工作。

Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.

1.4小时候，我告诉妹妹说狼来了，把她吓得直哭。

As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.

1.5 做科学研究不容易不仅需要时间、精力和经费，还需要有自制力和奉献精神。

It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.

2.1 芬奇先生冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点吗？”

Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”

2.2 我喜欢摇滚音乐，因为它通常节奏强，寓意深。

I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.

2.3 像通常一样，当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时，便开始唠叨他。

As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start to bug him.

2.4 代沟美国也有，中国也有。

Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.

2.5 桑迪的母亲比以前更爱唠叨她，而她与母亲的争论也比以前更多了。

As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before, she argued with her mother a lot more than usual, too.

3.1 既然你计划移居加拿大，那你必须努力适应寒冷的气候。

Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to a cold weather.

3.2 他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子，但有点勉强。

He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.

3.3 这是一次重要的会议，请务必不要迟到。

This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.

3.4 他是个有经验的商人，他做国际贸易已经有好几年了。

He is an experienced businessman; he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.

3.5她力劝我接受那个新职位，虽然那职位报酬并不优厚。

She urged me to accept the new post, although the job is not very well paid.

4.1 不管是有意思还是无意识人们往往用眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度表露真情，从而使他人产生包括舒适到害怕的一连串反应。

Consciously or unconsciously, people show their true feelings with their eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes, causing a chain of reactions, ranging from comfort to fear.

4.2 想想你与一个陌生人的偶遇，把注意力集中在最初的七秒钟。你当时有何感想，你是如何解读他的呢？

Think of your encounter with a stranger. Focus on the first seven seconds. What did you feel and think? How did you “read” this person?

4.3 当你全身心投入到了自己正在谈论的事情中，是那么专注，以至于完全没有感觉到害羞。

You were committed to what you were talking about and so absorbed in the moment that you lost all self-consciousness.

4.4演说家常常传递着含混不清的信息，但是听众总是相信亲眼所见的胜于耳闻。

Public speakers often send mixed messages, but the audience believe what they see over what they hear.

4.5如果你想给人留下好的印象，其诀窍在于始终如一的保持自我，你最佳的自我。If you want to make a good impression, the trick/skilled way is to be consistently you, at your best.

5.1不管花多少钱，我们都要尽最大的努力延长这位感染艾滋病毒的姑娘的生命。

We will do our best to help the girl infected with the AIDS virus to live longer, regardless of the cost.

5.2请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她分心，以至于无法专心做家庭作业。

Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.

5.3由于缺乏资金和必要的设备，这家公司过了很长时间才实施提高产品质量的计划。It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.

5.4 上课时，鲍勃常常准备一些图画来说明课文中讲述的内容。

When giving a lecture, Bob often prepared some pictures to illustrate how the situation mentioned in a text took place.

5.5 有能力的成功商人善于利用各种资源来赚钱。

An able and successful businessman is good at making use of all the resources to make money.

6.1 有了他父亲给的钱，他就有能力在附近的镇子上买栋房子了。

With the money given by his father，he could afford a house in the town nearby.

6.2那位年轻的女士太激动，以至于情不自禁的提起了婚姻的话题。

The young lady was so excited that she could not restrain herself from bringing up the subject of marriage.

6.3恐怕你今天见不到他了，一个小时前，他刚被派去执行一项重要的任务了

I’m afraid you can’t see him today because he was sent on an important mission just an hour ago.

6.4她年轻时，常常在笔记本记下一些摘引自诗歌的内容。

When she was young，she used to store quotations from poems in a notebook.

6.5不管他们是谁，他们都得对这次事故负责。

Whoever they are，they should take the responsibility for the accident/they should be responsible for the accident.

7.1前几天我沿着大街走的时候，钱包被人偷了。

The other day when I was walking along the street, I had my wallet stolen.

7.2我喜欢乘公共汽车去上班，而不是自己驾车，那天上午也不例外。

When I go to work, I prefer taking a bus rather than driving and that morning was no exception.

7.3 在遭到持械袭击的受害者中，很少有人能辨认出袭击他们的人，因为他们的注意力集中在抢上，而不是放在持枪人上。

Some victims of armed attacks are seldom able to identify their offenders because their attention focuses on the guns, rather than on their users.

7.4这两个劫匪的作案手法上表明他们可能就是过去几个月里这一地区多起抢劫案的的元凶。

The two robbers’ methods s uggested that they might be the same men who had committed a number of robberies in the area over the pass few months.

7.5我们珍惜自己行动的自由、劳动的果实和我们的生命。

We hold dear our freedom to move about, the fruits of labor and our own lives.

8.1 她对那可怜的病孩充满了同情。

She was filled with pity for the poor diseased baby.

8.2 欲寻珍珠就要先潜入水中。

He who would search for jewels must dive below.

8.3 我原本打算昨天晚上去看电影，但却下雨了。

I intended to go to see a film last night, but it rained.

8.4许许多多人投诉这家餐馆服务质量差。

There was a flood of complaints about the poor service at the restaurant .

8.5 医疗检查证实她的身体状况良好。

Medical tests established that she was in good health.

9.1在21世纪，人们将在家里通过因特网购物，并要求送货到家。

In the 21st century people will order their goods at home through the Internet and have them delivered.

9.2对高层的管理人员来说，扩充管理方面的信息和知识尤为重要。

The increase in information and knowledge about management will be more important to top managers.

9.3由于许多地方禁止做吸引广告，吸烟变的不受欢迎。

As smoking advertising is banned in many areas, smoking cigarettes will be under siege. 9.4做家庭作业时，每10个学生中有8个会去利用诸如博物馆和科学设施之类的资源。

Eight out of every ten students will use sources such as museums and science facilities in doing their homework assignments.

9.5我们自己的所为和所不为的决定着我们的未来。

It is what we do and what we do not do that determine our future.

10.1 你要么跟我出去，要么待在家里，没有折中的办法。

You have to either go out with us or stay at home. There is no middle point.

10.2 老师表扬了那些学习用功、考试考得好的学生。

The teacher gave credit to the students who had studied hard and done well in the exam.

10.3 我工作的地方有很多计算机。

Where I work there are plenty of computers.

10.4 换言之，要保持自我，面对现实，不可贪财图利。

In other words, be yourself and face reality, but don’t sell out to convenience.

10.5 那些缺乏真正内涵的人总是依赖外在因素—比如外表或地位，以使自己感觉良好。

Those who lack genuine core values always rely on external factors——their looks or status——in order to feel good about themselves.

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Unit1奔向更加光明的未来 1 下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里，我们承诺 将使你们学有所成。 2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻，我想起自己高中毕业时的情景，还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。妈妈吩咐我们：“姿势自然点。” “等一等 , ”爸爸说，“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。” 在大学期间，那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。 3 让我来告诉你们, 一些你们未必预料得到的事情。你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯，怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣，你 们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣！但是要记住：未来是建立在过 去扎实的基础上的。 4 对你们而言，接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。在这里，你们拥有丰富的资源：有来自全国各地的有趣的学生，有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师，有综合性图书馆，有完备的运动设施，还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。你们要学着习惯点灯熬油，学着结交充满魅力的人，学着 去追求新的爱好。我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历，并用你们的干劲和热情去收获 这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。 5 有这么多课程可供选择，你可能会不知所措。你不可能选修所有的课程，但是要尽可能 体验更多的课程！大学里有很多事情可做可学，每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世 界。如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话，那就是：挑战自己！不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。这样，你不仅会变得更加博学，而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇，她最初学的是艺术史。随着时间的推移，王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来，并将其转化为对设计的热情，从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。 6 在大学里，一下子拥有这么多新鲜体验可能不会总是令人愉快的。在你的宿舍楼里，住在你 隔壁寝室的同学可能会反复播放同一首歌，令你头痛欲裂！你可能喜欢早起，而你的室友 却是个夜猫子！尽管如此，你和你的室友仍然可能成为最要好的朋友。如果有些新的经历让你感觉不那么舒心，不要担心。我保证快乐的经历会多于不快的经历。而且我保证几乎所有这些经历都会给你带来宝贵的经验教训，从而使你的生活更加丰富多彩。所以，带着热切的目光和欢乐的心情，勇敢向前去拥抱这些新的体验吧！ 7 我们相信，你们的自我发现之旅和对爱好的寻求带给你们的将不仅仅是个人的进步。我们相信，当你们成为我们的学者群体中的一员时，你们很快就会认识到，大学不仅提供大量自我充实的机会，同时也带来了责任。一位智者说过：“教育代代相传，它就是社会的灵魂。”你们是你们家庭辛勤劳动成果的传承者，也是无数前辈辛勤劳动成果的传承者。他们积累了知识，并把知识传递给你们，而这些知识正是你们取得成功所必需的。现在轮到你们了。你们会获取什么样的知识？你们会发现什么样的兴趣爱好？你们怎样做才能为你们的子孙后代创造一个强大昌盛的未来？ 8 我们很高兴能为你们人生旅途中这一重大阶段开启大门。我们很高兴你们将获得许多机会，也很高兴你们将作为社区、国家乃至世界的公民承担起应有的责任。欢迎你们！

新视野大学英语第一册课后翻译题及答案(1-7unit)

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新视野大学英语4读写教程翻译

一、 1.这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。(otherthan) Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped. 2.研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。(mayhavedone) Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhav edoneduringtheday. 3.有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。(justifysth.by) Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest. 4.我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。(remaintrueto) Weremaintruetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo,wewoulddoit. 5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。(discount;betrueof) EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusici anintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull. 6.当局控告他们威胁国家安全。(accusesb.ofsth.) Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity. 二、 1.要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。(if...had+pastparticiple,would+have+pastparticiple) Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience. 2.她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。(itisapossibilityto)Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessf ulactress. 3.我从未受过正式培训，我只是边干边学。(goalong) Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong. 4.随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。(findone'swayinto) Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity. 5.她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏，所有的钱都没了，但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。(makeup) Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgo ne,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问，可是这引起了对他更多的批评。(on purpose) No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 三、 1.据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。(be reported to; look into) Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the may or has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。(regret doing sth.; yield to; be faced with) These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格，它可以使你在买东西时享受打折的优惠。

新视野大学英语1课后翻译答案解析

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新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后翻译原文及答案

新视野大学第三版book1英语课后翻译原文及答案 Unit 1 原文： Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato.Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed.Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派). 翻译： 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域做出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 原文： 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的“圣人”（sage）。 他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（The Analects）一书中。《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。 翻译： Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient "sage". His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit 2 原文：

新视野大学英语4翻译

1. 这种植物只有在培养它的土壤中才能很好的生长。 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. 研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，一次来为自己的失败辩护。 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4. 我们终于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做的。 We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5. 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。 Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。 They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. 1. 要是这部喜剧中的人物更加幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2. 她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。 She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3.我从未受过正式培训，我只是边干边学。 I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4. 随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。 As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5. 她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏，所有的钱都没了，但她怀疑自己是否能够让这个故事听起来可信。 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问，可是这引起了对他的更多的批评。 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 1. 据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。 Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格，它可以使你在买东西的时候享受打折的优惠。You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods. 4. 不知道为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了，结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。

新视野大学英语1课文翻译

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