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现代大学英语 第二版 精读3 课后翻译答案

现代大学英语 第二版 精读3 课后翻译答案
现代大学英语 第二版 精读3 课后翻译答案

Unit 1

1)He so devoted to his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire.

2)Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we all have a tendency to abuse our power.

3)Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and the resent any foreign interference.

4)The control of sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money.

5)You have to take the local conditions into consideration when you apply these technologies.

6)All applicants will have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars.

7)Based on his careful observation of children’s behavior, he came to the conclusion that learning is a

natural pleasure.

8)In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling.

9)The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved.

10)Cheating at/on exams does not occur very often. But when it does, the school takes a very tough

position.

Unit 2

1)I suspected that the book might not be in print. I checked with the bookstore people, and they told me that I was right. The book had been out of print for years.

2)One memorable story in the novel concerns how Liu Bei tried not to rouse Cao Cao’s suspicion about his ambitions, because if he did his life would be at stake.

3)When Cao Cao called him a real hero, Liu Bei was so shocked that he dropped his chopsticks. But he cleverly covered up his suspicious behavior.

4)The first suspect was the victim’s son. The police suspected him of murdering his father because the neighbors had heard them fighting on the night of the killing.

5)In learning, the important thing is not to commit everything to memory, but to use your imagination and think creatively as well as critically.

6)He must have been the funniest burglar imaginable. He broke into a house, ate and drunk to his heart’s content, and remained dead drunk until discovered the next morning, with a perfectly content look on his face.

7)I have trouble remembering people’s names. I imagine it must result from old age.

8)We often live under many imaginary threats and feel disheartened as a result.

9)I suspect we teachers sometimes underestimate students’ mental capacities. Young people actually have very imaginative minds.

1)Where there is a will, there is a way.

2)As the saying goes, behind every successful man there stands a woman.

3)There was a time in this town when the residents didn't have to lock their doors at night.

4)On his first day at school, the boy realized that there was no question of ever returning to the paradise of home.

5)Nelson Mandela says in his autobiography: Sometimes there is nothing one can do to save something that must die.

6)There’s something to be said for/about living in an out-of-the-way place in the mountains.

7)There’s no telling what those terrorists might d o next, we must be on the lookout all the time.

8)There were too many things to consider before the family decided to immigrate to Australia.

9)There is something in the boy’s aggressive behavior that is worrying his parents.

10)There’s no such thing as a free lunch. Don’t feel entitled to anything you haven’t sweated and struggled for.

Unit 5

1)Building a house is no joking matter. You have to check carefully at every step.

2)His troops successfully checked the advance of the enemy whose original intention was to make a surprise attack.

3)I really wanted to refute his arguments, but I checked myself because I thought it was not the right occasion.

4)Rachel Carson is famous for devoting all her life to the cause of environmental protection.

5)In some ways we are still ignorant of the potential harm of these dams and reservoirs. They might cause irrecoverable changes in the environment.

6)There must be a set of checks and balances so that no important policy concerning national interests can be made by one person without the consent and knowledge of the people.

7)To compete successfully we have to adjust to new conditions. These colorful clothes, for example, are specially designed. They are intended for the young market.

8)We teachers can not be excused for our lack of con cern for the students’ health.

9)He said that he would rather die than be confined to bed all his life and isolated from the outside world.

10)A mass protest swept the country and he was caught in a crossfire from both the right and the left. Unit 6

1)We all know that cocaine is addictive. So is heroin. But actually power and money are addictive too.

Those who get addicted to them are really very sick people.

2)Scientists have been advocating returning reclaimed land to rivers, lakes, marshes and meadows.

3)According to many economists, it is not always a good idea for the government to bail out financially

insolvent companies. Sometimes, a company on the verge of bankruptcy is better allowed to go bankrupt.

4)He has been caught red-handed. There is indisputable evidence that a whole chapter of his book was

bodily lifted from a book written by another professor.

5)Their government long since passed a law to ban the import and export of rare species of birds and

animals. But the law is not easy to enforce.

6)It is hard to make young people believe nowadays that there was a time when Chinese women were

banned from wearing skirts. Jeans, foreign movies and music were all forbidden.

7)In the darkness our ship hit a hidden rock, which left a gaping hole in the bottom. We all tried

desperately to bail out the water, but the boat was sinking fast. Luckily a fishing boat was nearby and saved us from drowning.

8)The demonstrators demanded that economic sanctions be lifted immediately because they usually only

hurt ordinary, innocent people.

9)At he meeting, both the advocates and opponents gave strong arguments, but most participants favored

having further reforms placed on the agenda immediately.

Unit 7

1)Let’s face the fact that no country can be immune to environmental problems. If we o nly pay lip

service to environmental protection today, our eventual losses will far outweigh the present economic gains

2)For the law to be respected and supported, it must be designed in such a way as to benefit the general public and must be vigorously enforced. Otherwise it will create a general contempt for the law and result in social instability.

3)Political science tells us that it is a real paradox. If the government is too weak, it is useless; if the is too powerful, it begins to abuse power and becomes corrupt. But no individual should ever be permitted to possess absolute power. Power must be restrained, shared and controlled.

4)I wish that our university can set the stage for our creative intellectual pursuits. I believe that natural curiosity is a greater power than discipline. I am also aware of the importance of creative reading –reading for pleasure, and being free from excessive assigned work.

5)As I gazed at my dead brother’s picture, a haunting memory unfolded. I saw us lying, well after midnight, in the only double bed our sister had in the house, recalling our happy childhood, the time when

we were surrounded by love and care, promising each other that we would go back to our hometown which we had no visited for half a century.

Unit8

1) It is an utter waste of money and precious land resources. They must be out of their minds to turn such fertile farmland into golf courts for a few rich people.

2) It’s utterly impossible to have complete safety with unclear waste. Sooner or later some problem wil l occur. So unless we are ready to accept the inevitable, we must not rush to a decision.

3)She was under severe attack throughout the meeting, but she did not utter a word. She decided to hand in her resignation right away.

4)Many people are lured to go after fancy titles out of vanity, and I am also guilty of this.

5)As we were warned in advance, the inflation rate in the first quarter of this year was still on the rise. This amounted to a drop in people’s income. But every cloud has its silver lining. Consumpt ion was also on the rise.

6)Keep in mind that we may be able to prevent young people from speaking their mind, but we can never succeed in making them stop thinking.

7)Anybody in his right mind knows tat we need both freedom and discipline. We either have both or neither. Therefore students cannot have their way unconditionally.

8)She warned those countries in advance way back in the 1900s that if they did not get rid of their economic bubbles, their economies would face a hard landing.

9)What I have in mind is to buy a house in the suburbs as I loathe the heavy pollution as well as the hustle and bustle of the big city. If because of this I cannot go shopping in Wangfujing every Sunday, that’s just too bad.

10)Many people there seem to be different to the coming election. Right now they just hope the dark clouds of war will clear away as that they can live in peace.

1) She walked right past me, nose in the air.

2) With the wind howling, the rain beating against the windows, I didn’t have a wink of sleep last night.

3) The sentry kept watch on the bridge, gun in hand.

4) They soldiers left, the house and courtyard cleaned up, the water jars full.

5) The new republic ultimately triumphed, with the rebellion put down, major enemies wiped out, and peace and order established in the country.

6) A storm brewing, the construction workers decided to call in a day.

7) Their three-month training completed, the dogs embarked on the mission of guiding, protecting, and aiding blind people.

8) The fire caused heavy casualties, twenty-four people killed and several injured.

9) Night having fallen and the Trojans asleep, the Greek soldiers crept out of the wooden horse.

10) Autumn is beautiful, the corn ripe, apples hanging from the trees, and everything red or yellow, or brown.

Unit 9

1) Our company projects an 8% growth rate this year, up by 2% compared with last year.

2) China is projected to increasingly favor more and more cross-border mergers and acquisitions.

3) The slides projected on the screen showed that he tried to project himself as a strong man in the

election campaign.

4) He was greatly relieved to hear that the authorities had accepted his recommendation and the

multibillion-dollar had been postponed indefinitely.

5) Dr Nelson had been operating on one wounded soldier after another for five hours. Therefore we all

sighed with relief when Dr Mason was able to come to relieve him.

6) Government relief is like a pain-killer. It gives you relief, but it does not cure the disease. Besides,

you can easily get hooked on it.

7) Private businesses are not asking the government to shield them against competition. They just hope

not to be discriminated against.

8) We must try to win them over or neutralize them so that we can completely isolate the main enemy.

9) Judging by the rate of inflation so far, perhaps it is necessary to raise interest rates again so that the

recent pay raise will not be completely neutralized.

10) A general feeling of optimism prevailed when the reform started. People all believed that there were

bright prospects for our modernization.

Unit 10

1) A storm brewing, the construction workers decided to call in a day.

2)Their three-month training completed, the dogs embarked on the mission of guiding, protecting, and

aiding blind people.

3)The fire caused heavy casualties, twenty-four people killed and several injured.

4)Night having fallen and the Trojans asleep, the Greek soldiers crept out of the wooden horse.

5)Autumn is beautiful, the corn ripe, apples hanging from the trees, and everything red or yellow, or

brown.

6)On the way back from his mission, he met a woman beggar in an old temple. She proved to be none

other than the present emperor’s mother, long supposed to have been killed in a fire.

7)In hindsight, it would have been wiser no to demolish all the old buildings but to replace them with

new Western-style houses.

8)Many scholars in the West agree with Thomas Jefferson that government governs best that governs

least. Put differently, they believe in small government because they think that government, even at its best, is a necessary evil. More often than not, it tends to abuse its power.

9)In terms of GDP, we seem to be close to the top, but in terms of per capita income, we are still far

behind Japan and the Unites States. For that matter, we are even behind many countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America.

1)Tickets for football game sold out in two hours, so we went to a movie instead.

2)Teachers should encourage students to think for themselves, rather than telling them what to think.

3)Instead of being annoyed, the professor was obviously pleased and he always welcomed constructive

criticism of his works.

4)Because of traffic jams and parking problems, quite a number of car-owners choose to take the bus

rather than drive to and from work.

Unit 11

1)Scientists more or less agree that global warming is a fact, but its cause is still hotly debated among

them. Many believe that if we piece together all the available evidence we can conclude that it is caused by human activities, but others think we need to dig into the problem further, and that natural forces are at least of equal importance.

2)He devoted all his life to the cause of water conservancy. He was one of the few scientists who first

saw what kind of trouble it would cause us in future if we were to build a dam here.

3)Those who sympathize with international terrorism view the problem from a different premise. They

believe that their goal can justify the means. But I am strongly opposed to this view. I believe that no excuse can justify cold-blooded murder of innocent women, children and old people.

4)It is a good thing to have NGOs at work. In a pluralistic society, people’s views are bound to differ.

Oppositions should not only be allowed, but also be respected and encouraged. It is also to our advantage to do this.

5)Government’s over-investment means that many state bank loans will not be repaid and these bad

debts will finally lead to a financial crisis.

6)Special bank loans are now available to university students. Those who can’t pay for their education

can benefit from these loans.

7)He ended his speech by saying that as soon as they concluded their investigation they would report to

the Security Council. He firmly believed that any attempt to maintain the rulers of a country in power using mass killing was destined to fail.

8)She will fly to India by way of Hong Kong to conclude a new agreement on the protection of

intellectual property rights with the Indian government.

9)Based on these reasons, we could only come to the conclusion that they were out to make trouble.

Therefore, we decided to recall our ambassador immediately by way of protest.

1)Heroes are people who have unusual qualities.

2)Celebrities are people who become famous because of publicity through the media.

3)The Internet is a system that connects computers throughout the world.

4)Professor Ouyang says that a good teacher is one who does all he/she can to make himself/herself

unnecessary for the students.

5) A fair-weather friend is one who will desert you as soon as you are in trouble.

6)Economics is defined as the social science that deals with the production, distribution and

consumption of goods and services.

7)An armchair revolutionary is one who talks about revolution but doesn’t put what he says into

practice.

8)The International Monetary Fund is the organization within the United Nation which is concerned

with trade and economic development.

9)The flash or USB drive is a small memory device that can be used to store data from a computer and

to move it from one computer to another.

10)Microblogging is defined as the activity in which you send regular short messages, photos or videos

over the Internet to keep people informed about your activities and thoughts.

Unit 13

1)International conflicts occur because strong nations try to gain advantage over weak nations and the

latter then try to seek justice and revenge.

2)The experience they gained as village heads told them that farmers would not have any incentive for

increasing productivity if they were forced to live on bare necessities.

3)Over the years, he has gained a reputation as a man of integrity and uprightness as well as a great

general.

4)The oppressive policy of the king turned out to be a catalyst for a violent uprising of the downtrodden

people. In a matter of weeks, it was clear to all that his rule was approaching its end.

5)Go and approach Professor Wu and see if she could be one of our judges in the debating competition.

6)We need to adopt a new approach. People should be able to increase their consumption in proportion

to the increase in production.

7)Our school is said to have a relatively liberal academic tradition which enables out students and

teachers to embrace the beat that foreign cultures have to offer.

8)While we must be aware of existing problem in agriculture, we must not be blind to our great progress

in it either. The same can be said for education.

9)Don’t get side-tracked by non-essential issues. The most important issue by far is the unbridled power.

If we fail to understand this, we’ll be in deep trouble.

10)Social stability is closely associated with reform. It is unwise to overemphasize one or the other. We

must avoid going to extremes.

现代大学英语精读3_第二版_unit1、2课文翻译

Unit 1 Your college years 1你可曾考虑过作为一个大学生你生活中正在发生和即将发生的变化?你可曾想到过大学时代教授们以及其他教职工为了你的成长和发展制定了目标?你可曾注意过你在从青少年渐渐成人的过程中会发生某些变化?尽管大学生很少想这些,但是在大学生时代很可能会发生一些主要的变化。 2在这段时期,学生们正经受自我认同危机,他们努力要了解自己的身份,掌握自身的优缺点。当然,优缺点他们兼而有之,且两者都为数不少。重要的是人们如何看待自己,其他人又如何看待他们。皮尔斯和兰多曾在一篇文章中探讨了爱立信在《国际社会百科全书》中有关理论,根据他们的观点,性格特征是由先天基因(即父母的遗传物质)所决定,由外部环境而形成,并受偶然事件的影响的。人们受环境的影响,反过来也影响他们的环境。人们如何看待自己扮演的这两个角色无疑正是他们性格特征的部分表现。 3学生们经历自我认同危机的时候,他们也开始渐渐独立,但是可能仍然非常依赖父母。这种介于独立与依赖之间的冲突常常发生在青少年末期。事实上,这种冲突很可能因为他们选择继续接受大学教育而愈发激烈。高中一毕业,一些学生便会立即走入社会开始工作。这种选择的结果就是他们可能他们在经济上获得独立。但是大学生已经选择了用几年的时间继续掌握新知并且发展自我,因此他们在一定程度上还要依赖父母。 41984年4月杰利弗·A·霍夫曼在《心理咨询杂志》上发表了《即将成人的青年与父母的心理距离》,文章中他提及了人与父母产生心理距离的四个不同方面。第一,独立处理日常生活的能力,它包括个人独立处理实际事物和自身事务的能力,如理财的能力、选购服装的能力和决定每天工作日程的能力。第二,态度独立,即个人学会正确看待和接受自己与父母的态度、价值和信仰上的差异。第三个心理分离过程是情感独立,霍夫曼将这一过程定义为“摆脱父母的认可、亲近、陪伴和情感支持的过分依赖”。例如,大学生们会随自己所愿自由选择专业,而且并不认为必须征得父母的认同。第四是摆脱“对父母的过度内疚、焦虑、疑惑、责任、反感和愤怒的心理”。大学生们需要退一步看清自己在介于独立与依赖之间的冲突中所处的位置。 5可能大学生们面临的最紧张的问题之一就是构建自己的性别特征,这包括与异性之间的关系和对未来自身男性或女性角色的设计。每个人必须将其性格特征定义为男性或女性角色。这一过程中兴奋与受挫并存。也许没有什么比恋爱更能让学生们情绪低落或高涨的。例如,我曾经和一位年轻的大学生共事,一次他欢呼雀跃的进了我的办公室,面带笑容,声音激动。年轻人宣布:“我刚度过了人生中最灿烂的一天。”他继续解释他是如何与一位超凡脱俗的女子相遇的,而且这份浪漫的爱情与他梦中所期待的完全一致。而不倒一个星期,同一个年轻人却拖着脚步神情沮丧的进了我的办公室。他在同一张椅子上坐下来,深深地叹了口气,宣布说:“我经历了人生中最糟糕的一天。”他和那个年轻女子刚刚吵过架,两人的关系不再看好。因而,大学生们与异性交往的方式对他们的情感必定有所影响。 6于此同时,这些刚刚成年的大学生也在学习如何在成年人的世界里奉献和收获情感。在这一角度上,成长不仅要处理与异性之间的关系,还要处理与两性及所有年龄段的朋友之间的关系。随着他们渐渐成人,他们与异性交往的方式也在发生变化。这时作为成年人他们应该思索如何与同龄人和睦相处并有礼有节,如何与他们生活中的青少年儿童和睦相处,如何与他们的父母和睦相处并表达自己的感情。举个我在西南浸礼教会学院读研究生时的例子,当我刚刚修完一门咨询课程后,我去探望父母。在学习这门课的过程中我渐渐意识到,当我的世界不断扩展,新的机遇不断出现时,我的父亲,一个年过花甲之人,正在亲眼目睹自己的世界在变小,选择在变少。在家的那些日子里,我和父亲几次谈心,共同探讨了我课程的内容以及它如何应用到我的生活中。我发觉自己正以一种不同的方式看待父亲,并且把他看作一个我可以鼓励的朋友。我有意识的去鼓励这个从前鼓励过我的人。我在以一种不同的方式与父亲交流。 7大学生的另一个变化就是内化他们的宗教信仰、价值尺度和道德观念。从出生开始,就有一位或更多的父母成为他们的榜样,教给他们特定的信仰、价值和道德。然而,当他们到了青春期,这些问题却遭到了质疑,在一些情况下甚至遭到了反叛。现在他们刚刚成年,他们有机会为自己决定人生中将会如何选择何种信仰、价值和道德。60年代末,一位生活在极度歧视其他种族的环境中的年轻女子深信自己种族的

大学英语第三版精读二12368课后翻译

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define the word resent the treatment frustrate the students declare war evaluate the result perform one’s duty narrow the gap expand business present the facts decorate a room be my haunting memory take a deep breath give a hint stretch one's neck drift on the river let it go at that prick up its ears ripple in the breeze hover over the trees a bond between brothers a carpet for you to walk on snap the door to be serious out of proportion to the occasion go for a picnic put one's arms round her scratch each other’s backs Publish or perish. make RMB convertible seek the truth discard conventions satirize people’s vanity and extravagance The island is uninhabited, and being without drinking water, is also uninhabitable. admire their courage/guts/bravery neglect one’s duty escape/avoid the consequence erase/delete sth from one’s memory take command block the way / stand in the way / be in one’s way ruin one’s reputation/name

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A A beast at bay 一只困兽 A dingy gray in the sky 天空中的一抹暗灰 a fiery glance 咄咄逼人的眼光 A green expanse of water 一片绿色的水域 a handful of trouble-makers 一小撮捣乱分子 a hermit’s cave 隐士住的山洞 A high(high level)personage 一个地位很高的人 A humble origin 卑微的出身 a liberal arts college 文理学院 A lightning-charred tree 被雷电烧焦的一颗树 a man of action 实干家,说干就干的人 A mischievous boy 一个调皮的男孩 A nationwide campaign 一场全国性的运动 A padding sound of feet 轻轻的脚步声 A placid pastime 一种平静的消遣活动 A power payoff 权力上的回报 A savage attack 猛烈的攻击 A screen of leaves 树叶组成的屏障 A sense of belonging 一种归属感 a sense of superiority 一种优越感 A serious of intricate loops 一系列复杂的圈圈 A sharp feeling of panic 一阵强烈的恐惧感 a shower of stones 落石如雨 A shudder of cold horror 因恐惧引起的颤抖 A slight annoyance 一丝不快 A sociable women 一个爱交际的女人 A spontaneous reaction 自然反应 a squatter’s hut 临时占用或建造的简陋小屋 a storage jar 储物缸 A strained voice 不自然的声音 A thickly wooded ridge 布满茂密树林的山脊 a tool for advancement 一种提升的工具,提高(自己)的方法 A violent effort 竭尽全力 A wild chance 难以想象的一线机会 A work incentive 对工作的刺激 a work of art 一件艺术品 Accept an incredible coincidence 接受不可思议的巧合 After a fashion 一个狩猎狂 an air of destiny 决定未来的气势 An all-pervasive sense of despair 普遍存在的绝望感 An impersonal letter 一份公文式的信 An incomprehensible book 一本难以看懂的书 An insoluble dilemma 难以解决的两难境地 An oppressive atmosphere 使人压抑的气氛 An unselfish envy 真诚的羡慕 B Bare necessities 最低生活必需品 bargain basement 便宜货;廉价商品区 Black humor 黑色幽默 Black power 黑人权利 Black sheep 害群之马马 Break the tie 打破僵局 Built-in behaviors 天生行为 C Certain powerful quarters 某些权力阶层 Complimentary remarks 赞扬恭维的额话 Conduct a cross-examination 进行盘问 Confidential information 机密消息 conventions of society 社会旧习 D defy and challenge authority 向权威叫板和挑战 Deliciously tired 虽然累但心情十分舒畅的 Dense vegetation 浓密的植被 domino effect 多米诺骨牌效应 Downtrodden people 受压迫的人们 E enter the work world 进入职场 establish one’s identity 确定个人身份 Give a demonstration 给一个演示 Give testimony 出庭作证 H hale and hearty (美)健壮的,矍铄的 Hang this jury 使陪审团达成一致 have excessive need for parental approval 凡事都得请父母做主 heroic figures 英雄人物 High sea 公海 High society 上流社会 His death black eyes 他那毫无表情的黑眼睛 His hogshead of a chest 他那像酒桶一样的胸脯 His indisputable authority 他的无可争论的权威 I in the latter half of the century 该世纪后半叶 Inarticulate people 不善表达的人

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Unit1 1. 他对他的研究如此专心致志,从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。He is so devoted to his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire. 2. 很多人都曾说过,如果没有有效的制约,我们都有滥用权力的倾向。Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we all have a tendency to abuse our power. 3. 有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端,而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. 4. 控制沙城暴需要大量的工作和资金。The control of sandstorm will involve a lot of work and money. 5. 你们用这些技术的时候,必须考虑到当地的条件。You must take the local conditions into consideration when you apply these technologies. 6. 所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格,然后邮寄50 美元的报名费。All applicants will have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars 7. 他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论:学习是一种自然的乐趣。Based on his (careful) observation of children 's behavior, he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure. 8. 在一个多民族的国家里,各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling. 9. 政府决定严惩所有涉案的腐败官员。The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved. 10. 考试作弊并不经常发生,但一旦发生,学校会采取严厉的态度。Cheating at exams does not occur very often. But when it does, the school takes a very tough position. Unit2 1. 我怀疑这本书也许已经不再印了。我去问书店的工作人员,他们说我说的对,这书已经绝版很多年了。

现代大学英语精读2课后翻译答案

Unit 1 1.我们像在暖房里种花那样养孩子是错误的。我们必须让他们接触各种社会问题,因为不久他们就将作为公民来应对这些问题。It's wrong to hear our children the way we grow flowers in the greenhouse. We must expose them to all social problems because they will approach them as citizens very soon. 2.随着时间的推移,我们不可避免地会越来越多地卷入国际商务。而冲突必然会发生,因为国家之间总有不同的观点和利益。With the passage of time we are inevitably increasing involved in international affairs. And conflicts are sure to occur because there always exist different views and interests among nations. 3.我们为我们的成就而骄傲,我们有理由感到骄傲。但是我们永远不能变得狂妄,不然我们就会失去我们的朋友。 We are proud of our accomplishments, and we have reason to be so. But we must never become arrogant. Otherwise we will lose our friends. 4.信息现在唾手可得。一个普通的电脑就能储存一个普通图书馆的信息。Information is now immediately available. An average computer can store as much information as a small library dose. 5.那家建筑公司没有资格操作这个项目。他们没有任何法律文件能证明他们具备必要的专门技术。我们必须找一个专门建造歌剧院的公司。That construction company is not qualified to handle the project. They don't have any legal document that can certify they have the necessary expertise. We must find a company that specializes in building theatre. 6.这些智囊团不作决策。他们力图提出一些对决策者十分有用的新主意和深刻的分析。These think tanks do nor make decisions. They are out to generate new ideas and penetrating analyses that will be extremely useful for decision makers. 7.国内生产总值不是一切。如果人民的生活质量没有真正改善的话,我们国家就不能说已经现代化了。The growth of GDP is not everything. It cannot be said that our country has been modernized unless the quality of our people's lives is really improved. 8.虽然那时候我们在很多方面都很困难,但作为孩子我们仍然很幸福,因为有干净的空气、水;江河湖泊里有很多鱼、螃蟹、黄鳝;田野里有花,有树,有鸟。Poor as we were in many ways at that time, we were quite happy as children, for there was clean air, clean water, a lot of fish, crabs and eels in the rivers, lakes, and ponds and a lot of flowers, trees and birds in the fields. 9.只要给某一个人或某一群人以绝对权力,那这个人或这一群人就肯定会滥用权力,因为正如阿克顿勋爵说,“权力使人腐败,绝对权力绝对使人腐败。”Give absolute power to any individual or any particular group of people, and that person or group is sure to abuse that power because, just as Lord Acton says, power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely. 10.在我们国家,传统上都认为“万般皆下品,惟有读书高”。In traditional Chinese notion, school education was more important and useful than all other pursuits. 1.总理明天将赴纽约出席联合国会议。The premier is leaving for New York for a UN conference tomorrow. 2.在纽约期间他将会晤一些国家的政府首脑。He is to meet several heads of government during his stay in New York. 3.国庆长假期间你打算干什么?回家还是呆在校园里?What are you going to do during the long National Day holidays? Are you going home or staying on campus?

现代大学英语精读3(第二版)翻译unit1 2 3 5

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现代大学英语精读第二版第三册lesson 2答案

Lesson Two How Reading Changed My Life V ocabulary 1 Translate Into Chinese 1). a work of art 一件艺术品 2). bargain basement 便宜货;廉价商品区 3)printing press 印刷(机) 4)the source of quotation 引文出处 5)literary criticism 文学批评 6)in the latter half of the century 该世纪后半叶 7) a liberal arts college 文理学院 8) a man of action 实干家,说干就干的人 9)intellectual pursuits 对知识的追求;学习与研究 10)national character 民族性格 11)domino effect 多米诺骨牌效应 12)a tool for advancement 一种提升的工具,提高(自己)的方法 13)hale and hearty (美)健壮的,矍铄的 14)the virtues of reading 阅读的益处(好处) 15)a sense of superiority 一种优越感 Into English 1) 免予恐惧be free from fear (panic) 2) 从他父亲那里继承财产to inherit property from his father 3) 和学生互动to interact with students 4) 给年轻人作榜样to set an example for the youths (to act as a model for young people) 5)对挑战作出反应to react/respond to challenges 6) 反抗压迫to rebel against oppression 7) 渴望成功to aspire to success 8) 怀疑他们的动机be suspicious of their motives 9) 认真记住历史教训commit the lessons of history to memory 10) 向这些人让步give way to these people 11)将这地区一分为二to divide this region into two parts 12) 干涉我们的内部事务to interfere with our internal affairs 13) 主修土木工程to major in civil engineering 14) 把他们从绝望中救出来to save them from despair 15) 导致经济萧条to result in economic recession/slump/depression 3.Fill in the blanks with appropriate words. 1)into, in, with, for 2)to, to, 3)of, at, up, in, against

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