搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第三册课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第三册课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第三册课后翻译答案
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第三册课后翻译答案

unit1

一. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。

No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.

2. 就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。

Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.

3. 汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。

Key for reference:

Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.

4. 老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。

Key for reference:

If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more.

5. 有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。

Key for reference:

Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.

6. 现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。

Key for reference:

Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.

二. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. When someone does something for you, no matter how small and no matter whether he is superior or inferior, it is proper to say "Thank you". 每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

2. The invention of the steam engine changed ships just as it had changed land transport.

Key for reference:

蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。

3. Though the manager did his best to help, he was still unable to track down the source of the problem.

Key for reference:

尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。

4. The girl, whose life revolved around her brother, had no difficulty working out what she should do to please him.

Key for reference:

这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。

5. If you don't know what you want, you might end up getting something you don't want.

Key for reference:

如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要的。

6. Jimmy had his sister to help him get through the painful days alone without his father.

吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。

unit2

课后翻译题

1. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪。(Use an appositive.)

Key for reference:

The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.

2. 总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。(Use an absolute structure.)

All things considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.

3. 正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。

Key for reference:

No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.

4. 考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。

Key for reference:

Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.

5. 服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。

If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctor as soon as possible.

6. 总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。

Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.

2. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. As a way to remedy iron deficiency, experts recommend meat, chicken and fish, the best sources of iron, and the only sources of the form of

iron most readily absorbed by the body.

Key for reference:

作为补救缺铁的一种办法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。

2. Iron reserves gone to zero, you feel weak, tired and out of breath, which is the typical symptom of the third stage of iron deficiency.

Key for reference:

铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。

3. Endurance athletes, particularly females, who frequently have iron deficiency, may bounce back if they consume additional meat or take iron supplements.

Key for reference:

耐力运动员,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂,能够恢复到健康状态。

4. According to the sports medicine expert, it is advisable for those who suffer from fatigue and poor performance to eat red meat, which contains the most easily absorbed form of iron.

这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉,它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。

5. People with low iron reserves should consult a physician to see if the deficiency should be corrected by modifying their diet or by taking supplements.

铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。

6. In general, if you ignore the amount of iron you take in and do not pay attention to warning signs before iron reserves are gone, you will be in trouble.

一般说来,如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险。

unit3

课后习题翻译:

1. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的。(Use "as" with the meaning of "in the way that, in the manner that, like".)

In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.

2. 教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划,他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。(Use "once" as a conjunction with the meaning "from the moment that".)

Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.

3. 从长远看,大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。

In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one's study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.

4. 由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一,所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。

As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.

5. 据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.

6.这所学校把为学生做好人生准备当作其职责,办法是倡导一整套能使所有学生受益的道德标准。

The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.

2. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. As in France, during the 1960s in the United States there was a cultural revolution.

Key for reference:

跟在法国一样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。

2. Once he made up his mind to do something, there was no stopping him.

Key for reference:

他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他。

3. The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children.

Key for reference:

学校强调的观点是:家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。

4. At the end of the class, the teacher asked her students to spend the last five minutes in an energetic exchange evaluating their class performance for the day on a 1-10 scale.

Key for reference:

快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论,依照1-10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。

5. In order to avoid potential controversy regarding their character program, the principal of the school explains that Character First doesn't mean forcing the students to accept a particular set of morals or religious values.

为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。

6. Not all parents believe in the Hyde School's principle that if you teach students the merit of such values as truth, courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic achievement naturally follows.

Key for reference:

并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则,即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。

unit4

课后习题翻译

1. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 从各方面考虑,这座城市是世界上最令人激动的城市。(Use an absolute structure.)

Key for reference:

Everything considered, the city is the world's most exciting city.

2. 尽管没有得到父母的赞同,他还是继续他的计划出国学习。(Use the structure of "conjunction + prepositional phrase"; go ahead.) Key for reference:

Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.

3. 这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的,这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命。

The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.

4. 据说,画家是以他母亲为模特的。他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定。

It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.

5. 这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而一举成名,小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在农场的经历。

The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.

6. 有个故事说,US是“山姆大叔”的缩写,“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆·威尔逊,他曾和一名男子一起工作,这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同,给军队提供肉食。

Key for reference:

One story says that "US" was short for "Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.

2. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. The painting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him in front of a farmhouse, their models being respectively the painter's dentist and sister.

这幅画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。

2. Applications made by corporations, whether on their own behalf or on behalf of other persons, must be signed by an official.

公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名。

3. After starting out in talk shows, John rose to fame with his wife in radio and television programs that enlightened the general public, not just informed them.

做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息。

4. Although some people did not approve of it, the city leaders decided to go ahead with the plan to build two five-star hotels by the lake to attract more visitors.

尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个计划,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客。

5. The famous painter died, and his wife, who used to be a model posing for his drawings, immediately came in as the general manager of his decoration company.

那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。

6. At the party, all of them were richly dressed, but it was their way of talking that captured my attention so much that I felt inclined to talk with them.

宴会上,他们的衣着都很华丽,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈。

unit6

课后习题翻译

1. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 我们应该尽最大努力预测地震,这样地震造成的财产破坏才会被尽可能地避免。(Use "so that".)

Key for reference:

We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.

2. 一个农民注意到有很多鱼在水面上游动,他说这预示着可能有地震发生。(Use "which" clause.)

A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.

3. 要将英英词典放在手边。当你不能准确地理解单词时,你就能随时查阅。

Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.

4. 如有必要,生活在将要发生地震地区的人可以睡在帐篷里。

If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.

5. 对一个想找工作的学生来说,有没有硕士学位的确有很大影响。

A master's degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.

6. 这本书除了告诉我们地震方面的知识外,还告诉我们如何做好预防工作。

In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.

2. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. As most of the people who die in earthquakes are killed by falling buildings, building structures must be improved so that they can withstand the power of earthquakes.

由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所以一定要改进建筑结构,以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。

2. People should have supplies of water and food at home and at work, which is especially necessary in possible occurrence of an earthquake.

人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物,这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。

3. In both Japan and China, people have long believed that earthquakes can be forecast by watching the behavior of animals.

在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。

4. Besides working to improve building structures, people in areas where earthquakes are common should also prepare for the possibility of a great earthquake in several other aspects.

除了努力改进建筑结构之外,地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。

5. It is sensible for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and all the family members should know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.

明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划,而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。

6. As the few remaining working telephone lines will be very busy, all of the family members should call to check in with a friend or relative who lives far away from the earthquake-stricken area.

由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙,所有的家人都应该往住在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。

unit7

课后翻译答案

1. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 因此,以盖茨为首席执行官的微软还能走多远依然是个有趣的问题。(Use "as to".)

Key for reference:

An interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.

2. 抱怨是没有用的,因为抱怨并改变不了什么。重要的是得采取措施预防类似事件发生。

Key for reference:

There's no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint. What's important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happening.

3. 要学会接受这样一个事实:有些你认为是朋友的人结果却是敌人。

Key for reference:

Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.

4. 正如你能从书名期待的那样,书里多处提到(reference)盖茨是个什么样的人。

Key for reference:

As you would expect from the book's title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.

5. 该公司的兴隆源于公司上下人人克勤克俭。

Key for reference:

The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff.

6. 就星期六晚上首次上演的那出戏,他什么也没说。

Key for reference:

He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.

2. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. I have in fact no explanation to offer as to how he died that evening, and it may be that no possible explanation will ever be given. Key for reference:

至于那天晚上他是怎么死的,事实上我无法解释,而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了。

2. There is no use doing something and then saying you did not mean to do it. Had you not meant to do it, you would not have done it. Key for reference:

做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的;如果你不想做,你就不会做了。

3. Microsoft is working on ways to reduce the cost of its products so that people in developing countries can afford them.

Key for reference:

微软公司正在研究降低其产品成本的方法,以便发展中国家的人也能买得起。

4. Apple also will bundle some of its software with Microsoft products to help boost its sales.

Key for reference:

苹果公司也愿意将其部分软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起,以促进其销售。

5. Unlike fathers, mothers are judged by their parenting successes or failures; for mothers, everything depends on how their kids turn out. Key for reference:

与评价父亲不同,人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败。对于母亲来说,一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人。

6. People will find the website invaluable as we have put in a lot of time to prepare the information.

Key for reference:

人们会发现这个网站很有价值,因为我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息。

unit8

课后翻译答案

1. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 那个提议听起来很诱人,但如果是个骗局怎么办?

Key for reference:

It sounds like a good idea, but what if it's a trick?

2. 这一地区的城镇因为地震遭受了很大的损失,受灾最严重的地方包括九江和瑞昌。(with + n. + prepositional phrase) Key for reference:

Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.

3. 他抱怨说,他们压根儿就不应该参与这件事。

Key for reference:

He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place.

4. 看在玛丽的份上,我可以把车借给你,以解决你的交通工具问题。

Key for reference:

For Mary's sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.

5. 理论上说,克隆一个孩子以获取器官是可行的,但实际上这么做却可能对孩子的心理有害。

Key for reference:

In theory it's feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.

6. 他以Braver为笔名发表了一篇文章,强调克隆动物的过程也同样适用于克隆人类这一观点。

Key for reference:

He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well. 2. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. You say you will not waste your time on dating, but what if you find a guy attractive?

Key for reference:

你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上,但如果遇到吸引你的男子,你会怎么办呢?

2. To help people with AIDS, new approaches are needed, with close partnerships between local communities, nongovernment agencies, governments and international organizations.

Key for reference:

为了帮助艾滋病患者,需要有新的措施,地方社团、非政府机构、政府和国际组织之间要建

立密切的合作关系。

3. The international organization spread word last week that it was keeping a close watch over what was going on in the region.

Key for reference:

上周,该国际组织传出消息说,他们正密切关注该地区的情况。

4. In the wake of the pollution accident that killed hundreds of people, the government began to draft guidelines for environmental protection. Key for reference:

在导致数百人死亡的污染事件发生之后,政府开始起草环境保护指导方针。

5. As the author of this article warns us, human cloning might be something that makes people sadder rather than happier.

Key for reference:

正如这篇文章的作者所警告的,克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加高兴的事。

6. In some Western countries there are parents who are ready to clone children with nonfatal transplants in mind.

Key for reference:

在一些西方国家,有些父母准备克隆孩子,目的是进行非致命器官的移植。

unit9

课后翻译答案

1. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 昨天传来消息说,他们在试图登上峰顶时遇难了。(while + V-ing)

Key for reference:

Word came yesterday that they were killed while trying to reach the summit.

2. 我绝不会向任何人提起我曾拒绝她的邀请,没有去参加她的婚礼。

Key for reference:

Under no circumstances shall I mention to anyone that I have turned down the invitation to her wedding.

3. 总裁夫人威胁要公开揭发丈夫,这件事成了头条新闻。

Key for reference:

It made the headlines that the president's wife threatened her husband with public exposure.

4. 那位富有的女士再三要求签订婚前协议,令其未婚夫自尊心大受伤害,结果以拒婚告终。Key for reference:

That wealthy lady's repeated demand for a premarital agreement greatly harmed her prospective husband's self-esteem and ended up in his refusal to get married.

5. 确实有些妇女坚持认为,在丈夫挣的钱不如她们期待的那么高的情况下,她们有权要求离婚。

Key for reference:

Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to get a divorce if their husbands did not earn as much as they expected.

6. 偶然发现的指纹有助于弄清他一直在调查的凶杀案。

Key for reference:

The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been looking into.

2. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. Too many people nowadays seem to eat while watching television, hardly noticing what or how much they are eating.

Key for reference:

现如今太多的人似乎都是边看电视边吃东西,几乎没注意自己吃的是什么、吃了多少。

2. Never did I expect to find you in such comfortable circumstances without my company.

Key for reference:

我怎么也没有料到没有我你会生活得这么惬意。

3. He got the money dishonestly by forging his brother's signature on a check, which was later exposed by the media.

Key for reference:

他在支票上伪造他哥哥的签名,以不正当手段得到了这笔钱,这件事后来被媒体曝了光。

4. He cited a classic example to show that the police officer shot the man in self-defense because the man had shot at him first.

Key for reference:

他举了个典型的例子来说明警官是出于自卫朝那人开的枪,因为那人先朝他开枪。

5. Experts generally agree that diet has an important bearing on one's health.

Key for reference:

专家普遍认为饮食对人的健康有很重要的影响。

6. There are few cases of prenuptial agreements in China, which indicates that prenups haven't gained in acceptance even though when divorce occurs the division of financial assets will be involved.

Key for reference:

在中国婚前协议的例子不多,这说明婚前协议尚不为众人接受,尽管离婚会涉及财产

分配问题。

unit10

课后翻译答案

1. Translate the following sentences into English.

新视野第三版-第一册-课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册课后翻译答案及原文 Unit 1 原文: Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious [m??st?ri?s] figure known chiefly([?t?ifli?]adv.主要地) through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato.Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field(n.领域)of ethics(['eθ?ks]n.伦理学). His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate(vt.激发)critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly([?kɑ:m?nli]adv.普通地)used tool in a wide(adj.广泛的)range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology ([??p?st??mɑ:l?d?i]认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation([fa?n?de??n]基础)for Western philosophy that followed.Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he con structed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派). 翻译: 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物,人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述,尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法,即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域做出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系,未曾设立什么学派,也未曾创立什么宗派,但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 原文: 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,被尊称为古代的“圣人”(sage)。 他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》(The Analects)一书中。《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在21世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。 翻译: Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient (古代的)"sage". His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring(持久的)classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit 2 原文: Christmas is a widely observed cultural holiday, celebrated on December 25 by millions of people around the world. It commemorates (纪念) the birth of Jesus Christ. The festival dated from as early as 336 AD. Gradually it evolved into a religious as well as secular (非宗教的) celebration, celebrated by an increasing number of non-Christians. Today Christmas is observed as an important festival and public holiday around the world. Christmas customs differ in different

新视野大学英语第三版第四册课文及翻译

爱情与逻辑:谬误的故事 在我和室友罗伯的交易成功之后,我和波莉有了第一次约会。那一年校园里每个人都有件皮夹克,而罗伯是校足球队员中唯一一个没有皮夹克的,他一想到这个就受不了,于是他和我达成了一项协议,用他的女友换取我的夹克。他可不那么聪明,而他的女友波莉也不太精明。但她漂亮而且富有,也没有把头发染成奇怪的颜色或是化很浓的妆。她拥有合适的家庭背景,足以胜任一名坚忍而睿智的律师的女友。如果我能够让我所申请的顶尖律师事务所看到我身边伴随着一位光彩 照人、谈吐优雅的另一半,我就很有可能在竞聘中以微弱优势获胜。“光彩照人”,她已经是了。而我也能施予她足够多的“智慧之珠”,让她变得“谈吐优雅”。 在一起外出度过了美好的一天之后,我驱车来到了高速公路旁一座小山上一棵古老的大橡树下。我的想法有些怪异。而这个地方能够俯瞰灯火灿烂的城区,我觉得它会使人的心情变轻松。我们呆在车子里,我调低了音响并把脚从刹车上挪开。“我们要谈些什么?”她问道。“逻辑学。” “好酷啊,”她一边嚼着口香糖一边说。 “逻辑学的原理,”我说道,“即清晰思考的主要原则。逻辑上出现的问题会歪曲事实,其中有些还很普遍。我们先来看看一种叫做…绝对判断?的逻辑谬误。” “好啊,”她表示同意。

“…绝对判断?是指在证据不足的情况下所作出的推断。比方说:运动是有益的,所以每个人都应该运动。 她点头表示赞同。 我看得出她没弄明白。“波莉,”我解释说,“这个推断太过简单化了。如果你有心脏病或者超级肥胖症什么的,运动就变得有害而不是有益。所以你应该说,运动对大多数人来说是有益的。” “接下来是…草率结论?。这似乎不言自明,对吧?仔细听好了:你不会说法语,罗伯也不会说法语,那么这所学校里好像是没有人会说法语。” “是吗?”波莉吃惊地说。“没有人吗?” “这也是一种逻辑谬误,”我说,“这一结论太草率了,因为能够支持 这一结论的例证太少了。” 她似乎学得很开心,而我也可以放心地说我的计划正在稳步推进中。我把她送回家,并且定下了下一次约会交谈的日子。 第二天晚上,坐在那棵橡树下,我说:“今天晚上我们要谈的第一个 逻辑谬误叫…文不对题?。” 她高兴地点了点头。 “听好了,”我说,“有个人去申请工作,当老板问他有什么应聘资格时,他说他有六个孩子要抚养。” “哇,这太可怕了,太可怕了,”她哽咽着轻声说到。

新视野大学英语第三版-book2-unit3-课后翻译

新视野大学英语第三版BOOK 2 unit 3 课后翻译 英翻中 As an important part of the American culture value system, "individualism" is admired by most American people. Americans view the family as a group whose primary purpose is to advance the happiness of individual members. In contrast to many other cultures, the primary responsibility of the American family member is not to advance the family as a group, either socially or economically. What would be best for the family is not usually considered to be as important as what would be best for the individual. With freedom comes the responsibility to care for oneself, for it is the freedom of choice that carries with it the responsibility: to accept the consequences of the choices. Many Americans give their children a lot of freedom because they want them to be independent and self-reliant. Along with the American emphasis on individual freedom, the belief in equality between parents and children also has had a strong effect on the family. 作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分,"个人主义"受到大多数美国人的推崇。美国人认为家庭作为一个群体,其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。与许多其他文化相比,美国家庭成员的主要职责,不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位。人们通常认为,什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任,因为所选择的自由承载了责任,即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。许多美国人给他们的孩子很多的自由,因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生。在美国人强调个人自由的同时,父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。 中翻英 孝道(filial piety)是中国古代社会的基本道德规范(code of ethics)。中国人把孝视为人格之本、家庭和睦之本、国家安康之本。由于孝道是儒家伦理思想的核心,它成了中国社会千百年来维系家庭关系的道德准则。它毫无疑问是中华民族的一种传统美德。孝道文化是一个复合概念,内容丰富,涉及面广。它既有文化理念,又有制度礼仪(institutional etiquette)。一般来说,它指社会要求子女对父母应尽的义务,包括尊敬、关爱、赡养老人等等。孝道是古老的"东方文明"之根本。 Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person's integrity, family harmony, and the nation's well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It's undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient "Oriental civilization".

新视野大学英语3(第二版)vocabulary原题翻译答案

新视野大学英语3(第 版)vocabulary原题翻译答案 Unitl 1. with his index finger,Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath a long wooden table.帕特森用食指指着一个长木桌下面的一个素色的盒子。 2. He_ disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around. 他把自己伪装成侍者,看着周 围发生的一切 3. He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break whe n his boss is not around. 当他的老板不在的时候,他经常在早上茶歇时吹口哨 4. And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice,word by word,with no attempt to restrain herself, “ I cannot

stand any more. 她又用一种高亢的嗓音,用一种又一种的语言喊着 “我再也不能忍受了。 5. There were certain people in that room,like Peter and Joh n,who had failed to grasp what I was sayi ng.在那个房间里有一些人,像彼得和约翰,他们没有领会我的意思 6. During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood.在那段时间里,我对那些天真的童年时光充满了渴望 7.I' m just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late.我只是在祈祷,董 事会将会采取措施,直到为时已晚 8.She was the director ' s faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute con fide nee.她是导演的忠实助手,在这方面他绝对有信心 9. these developers pledge to build low- in come housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink.这些 开发商承诺,当面向贫困人口的经济适用房供应 继续萎缩时,他们将建造保障性住房 10. people have bee n mobilized to build defe nses

大学英语新视野读写教程第三册课后翻译答案

1.你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人? What do you think one can do to be a happy person? 2. 自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后,我的心里一直很失落。Since she left Shanghai and resumed her life in the country last year, a void has found its way into my heart. 3. 我甚至没想过他会中头奖。 It didn't even cross my mind that he would win the first prize. 4. 我是在大城市长大的,忙忙碌碌的生活对我不再新鲜了。 I grew up in a big city, so the rat race is no longer new to me. 6. 教书是一个重要的职业——一个令人神往的职业,充满挑战和激情。Teaching is an important profession—a fascinating one, filled with challenges and excitement. 7. 如果这位科学伟人还活着的话,毫无疑问他会扩充他的定义,把最新的研究成果If the great scientist were still alive today, he would no doubt expand his definition to include the latest research findings. 8. 解决国与国之间争端的最好的办法是通过联合国。The best way to solve disputes between countries is through the United Nations. 9. 大工厂生产的产品正在替代小工场生产的产品。 Goods produced by big factories are taking the place of the goods produced by small workshops. 10. 这事件可能产生的后果应予以认真考虑。 The likely consequences of the incident need to be reflected on/upon. 11. 他差点解决了这个问题。He was within an inch of solving the problem. 12. 假如你要把财产转让给他人,须使他成为合法产权人 If you want to transfer your property to someone, you should first make him the legal owner of it. 13. 自从公司迁到这个地区以来,已有数十台电脑被盗,公司决定采取措施制止盗窃。More than ten computers have been stolen since the company moved to this area, so the company decided to take action to stop it. 14. 形势要求政府立即作出反应,否则,重大损失将不可避免。

新视野大学英语第三册翻译

新视野大学英语第三册 u1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难再这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。 No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。 Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆、。 Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师哦回来的时候你敢告我的状,我就不再和你说话了。 If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老年人选择和女儿一起生活。 Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。 Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. u2 1.被告是一位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪。 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体来看,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 3.正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到哪个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快告诉医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. u3 1.在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2.教师节一旦同意接受新的教学计划,他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远来看,大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3课后翻译答案

如今,很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作,他们更愿意自主创业,依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源,创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活。从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好事,创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创业,万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持,这更加激发了年轻人的创业激情。 Nowadays, many young people no longer choose “stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people’s enthusiasm to start their own businesses.

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课后翻译答案

NNCE Book3课后翻译参考答案 Unit1 英译中原文:Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things. In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages us to recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world. Keys:世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体,任何个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中,世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任,并从对方身上学习。世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今,全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识,让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲,要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量,让他们付诸行动,世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观,还要拥有必需的技能,使他们拥有能力和自信,积极推动世界的发展。 汉译英原文:如今,很多年轻人不再选择" 稳定" 的工作,他们更愿意自主创业,依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源,创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活,从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好事,创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持,这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。 Keys:Nowadays, many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people's life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China's economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses.

新视野大学英语3课文翻译

新视野大学英语3课文翻译 第一课无限的爱 我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产,因为缺氧导致大脑受损。两年后,我出生了。 从此以后,我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。 伴随我成长的,是“到外面去玩,把你哥哥也带上。” 不带上他,我是哪里也去不了的。因此,我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来,尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。 我母亲教吉米学习日常自理,比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。 我父亲宅心仁厚,他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。 我则负责外面的事,找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母,告他们的状,为我哥哥讨回公道。 父亲和吉米形影不离。 他们一道吃早饭,平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心,他们都在那里工作,吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。 晚饭后,他们一道交谈,玩游戏,直到深夜。 他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。 所以,父亲1991年因心脏病去世时,吉米几乎崩溃了,尽管他尽量不表现出来。 他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。 通常,他是一个令人愉快的人,现在却一言不发,无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。 我雇了一个人和他住在一起,开车送他去上班。然而,不管我怎么努力地维持原状,吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。 有一天,我问他:“你是不是想念爸爸?” 他的嘴唇颤抖了几下,然后问我:“你怎么看,玛格丽特?他是我最好的朋友。” 接着,我俩都流下了眼泪。 六个月后,母亲因肺癌去世,剩下我一人来照顾吉米。 吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着,因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。 我走到哪里他就跟到哪里,他好像适应得很好。 但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里,继续干他原来的工作。我答应把他送回去。 此事最后做成了。 如今,他在那里生活了11年,在许多人的照料下,同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。 他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。 如果你有邮件要收,或有狗要遛,他就是你所要的人。 当然,母亲的话没错:可以有一个家,既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。

新视野大学英语3课后翻译题

Unit 1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的 招待会上发表演讲。(no matter how) No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。(just as) Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。(track down) Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。(tell on) If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。(on one’s own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。(reckon with) Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: How to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit 2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪。(Use an appositive使用同位语) The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。(Use an absolute structure使用独立主格结构) All things considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 3.正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。(interfere with) No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。(advisable) Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。(throw up) If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctor as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。(sum up) Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit 3 1.在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的。(Use “as” with the meaning of “ in the way that, in the manner that, like”.) In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2.教室一旦同意接受新的教学计划,他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。(Use” once”

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册翻译题答案 (全)

新视野大学英语第三版Book 2 unit 1 翻译 英译中: English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet. 人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样,英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段:古英语,中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪,当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国,他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期,英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初,它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天,由于美国电影、电视、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎,美国英语的影响力尤其显。 中译英: 中国书法(calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术、是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。中国书法艺术的形成,发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中,一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用,另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来,所以,通常有“字如其人”的说法。中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝,而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。 Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person". As one of the treasures o Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art. 新视野大学英语第三版book 2 unit 2 课后翻译 英翻中

相关主题