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实用全面:外贸英语词汇大全

实用全面:外贸英语词汇大全
实用全面:外贸英语词汇大全

stocks 存货,库存量

cash sale 现货

purchase 购买,进货

bulk sale 整批销售,趸售

distribution channels 销售渠道

wholesale 批发

retail trade 零售业

hire-purchase 分期付款购买

fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition 不合理竞争

dumping 商品倾销

dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销

customs bond 海关担保

chain debts 三角债

freight forwarder 货运代理

trade consultation 贸易磋商

mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解

partial shipment 分批装运

restraint of trade 贸易管制

RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差

unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差

special preferences 优惠关税

bonded warehouse 保税仓库

transit trade 转口贸易

tariff barrier 关税壁垒

tax rebate 出口退税

TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒

贸易伙伴术语

trade partner 贸易伙伴

manufacturer 制造商,制造厂

middleman 中间商,经纪人

dealer 经销商

wholesaler 批发商

retailer, tradesman 零售商

merchant 商人,批发商,零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者consumer 消费者,用户

client, customer 顾客,客户

buyer 买主,买方

carrier 承运人

consignee 收货人

进出口贸易词汇

commerce, trade, trading 贸易

inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易

foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸import, importation 进口

importer 进口商

export, exportation 出口

exporter 出口商

import licence 进口许口证

export licence 出口许口证

commercial transaction 买卖,交易

inquiry 询盘

delivery 交货

order 订货

make a complete entry 正式/完整申报

bad account 坏帐

Bill of Lading 提单

marine bills of lading 海运提单

shipping order 托运单

blank endorsed 空白背书

endorsed 背书

cargo receipt 承运货物收据

condemned goods 有问题的货物

catalogue 商品目录

customs liquidation 清关

customs clearance 结关

国际贸易英语词汇集锦一

贸易价格术语

trade term / price term 价格术语

world / international market price 国际市场价格

FOB (free on board) 离岸价

C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价

CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价

freight 运费

wharfage 码头费

landing charges 卸货费

customs duty 关税

port dues 港口税

import surcharge 进口附加税

import variable duties 进口差价税

commission 佣金

return commission 回佣,回扣

price including commission 含佣价

net price 净价

wholesale price 批发价

discount / allowance 折扣

retail price 零售价

spot price 现货价格

current price 现行价格/ 时价

indicative price 参考价格

customs valuation 海关估价

price list 价目表

total value 总值

贸易保险术语

All Risks 一切险

F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险

W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险War Risk 战争险

F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险

Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险

Risk of Leakage 渗漏险

Risk of Odor 串味险

Risk of Rust 锈蚀险

Shortage Risk 短缺险

T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险

贸易机构词汇

WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织

IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织

CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会

EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟

AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区

JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会

NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区

UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议

GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定商务合同英译应注意的问题(2)

二、慎重处理合同的关键细目

实践证明,英译合同中容易出现差错的地方,一般来说,不是大的陈述性条款。而恰恰是一些关键的细目.比如:金钱、时间、数量等。为了避免出差错,在英译合同时,常常使用一些有限定作用的结构来界定细目所指定的确切范围。

3.1限定责任

众所周知,合同中要明确规定双方的责任。为英译出双方责任的权限与范围,常常使用连词和介词的固定结构。现把最常用的此类结构举例说明如下。

3.1.1 and/or

常用and/or 英译合同中“甲和乙+甲或乙”的内容,这样就可避免漏译其中的一部分。

例9:如果上述货物对船舶和(或)船上其它货物造成任何损害,托运人应负全责。

The shipper shall be liable for all damage caused by such goods to the

ship and/or cargo on buard.

3.1.2 by and between

常用by and between 强调合同是由“双方”签订的,因此双方必须严格履行合同所赋于的责任。

例10:买卖双方同意按下述条款购买出售下列商品并签订本合同。

This Contract is made by and between the Buyer and the Seller, whereby the

Buyer agrees to buy and the Seller agrees to sell the undermentioned

commodity subject to the terms and conditions stipulated below.

3.2限定时间

英译与时间有关的文字,都应非常严格慎重地处理,因为合同对时间的要求是准确无误。所以英译起止时间时,常用以下结构来限定准确的时间。

3.2.1 双介词

用双介词英译含当天日期在内的起止时间。

例11;自9月2O日起,甲方已无权接受任何定单或收据。

Party Ashall be unauthorized to accept any orders or to collect any

account on and after September 20.

例12:我公司的条件是,3 个月内,即不得晚于5月1日,支付现金。

Our terms are cash within three months, i.e. on or before May 1.

3.2.2 not(no)later than

用“not (no) later than +日期”英译“不迟于某月某日”。

例13:本合同签字之日一个月内,即不迟于12月15日,你方须将货物装船。

Party B shall ship the goods within one month of the date of signing this

Contract, i.e. not later than December 15.

3.2.3 include 的相应形式

常用include 的相应形式:inclusive、including 和included,来限定含当日在内的时间。

例14:本证在北京议付,有效期至1月1日。

This credit expires till January 1(inclusive) for negotiation in Beijing.

(or:This credit expires till and including January 1 for negotiation in

Beijing.) 如果不包括1月1日在内,英译为till and not including January 1。

3.3限定金额

为避免金额数量的差漏、伪造或涂改,英译时常用以下措施严格把关。

3.3.1.大写文字重复金额

英译金额须在小写之后,在括号内用大写文字重复该金额,即使原文合同中没有大写,英译时也有必要加上大写。在大写文字前加上“SAY”,意为“大写”;在最后加上“ONL Y”。意思为“整”。必须注意:小写与大写的金额数量要一致。

例16:聘方须每月付给受聘方美元500 元整。

Party A shall pay Party B a monthly salary of US $ 500 (SAY FIVE HUNDRED

US DOLLARS ONL Y).

3.3.2. 正确使用货币符号

英译金额必须注意区分和正确使用各种不同的货币名称符号。“$”既可代表“美元”,又可代表其他某些地方的货币;而“£”不仅代表“英镑”,又可代表其他某些地方的货币。

必须注意:当金额用数字书写时,金额数字必须紧*货币符号,例如:Can $891,568,不能写成:Can $

891,568。另外,翻译的还要特别注意金额中是小数点(.)还是分节号(,),因为这两个符号极易引起笔误,稍有疏忽,其后果是不堪设想的。

商务合同英译应注意的问题(1)

前言

英译商务合同貌似简单,实则不然。商务合同是一种特殊的应用文体,重在记实,用词行文的一大特点就是准确与严谨。

本文拟运用翻译教学中所积累的英译商务合同的实例,从三个方面论述如何从大处着眼、小处着手、力求准确严谨英译商务合同。

一、酌情使用公文语惯用副词

商务合同属于法律性公文,所以英译时,有些词语要用公文语词语、特别是酌情使用英语惯用的一套公文语副词,就会起到使译文结构严谨、逻辑严密、言简意赅的作用。但是从一些合同的英文译本中发现,这种公文语副同常被普通词语所代替,从而影响到译文的质量。

实际上,这种公文语惯用副同为数并不多,而已构词简单易记。常用的这类副词是由here、there、where 等副词分别加上

after、by、in、of、on、to、under、upon、with 等副词,构成一体化形式的公文语副词。例如:

从此以后、今后:hereafter;

此后、以后:thereafter;

在其上:thereonthereupon;

在其下:thereunder;

对于这个:hereto;

对于那个:whereto;

在上文:hereinabovehereinbefore;

在下文:hereinafterhereinbelow;

在上文中、在上一部分中:thereinbefore;

在下文中、在下一部分中:thereinafter.

现用两个实例,说明在英译合同中如何酌情使用上述副词。

例1:本合同自买方和建造方签署之日生效。

This Contract shall come into force from the date of execution hereof by

the Buyer and the Builder.

例2:下述签署人同意在中国制造新产品,其品牌以此为合适。

The undersigned hereby agrees that the new products whereto this trade

name is more appropriate are made in China.

出席商务会议的常用英语

The following phrases are used to participate in a meeting. These phrases are useful for expressing your ideas and giving input to a meeting.

Getting the Chairperson's Attention 引起会议主席的注意

(Mister/Madam) chairman.

May I have a word?

If I may, I think...

Excuse me for interrupting.

May I come in here?

Giving Opinions 表达意见

I'm positive that...

I (really) feel that...

In my opinion...

The way I see things...

If you ask me,... I tend to think that...

Asking for Opinions 询问意见

Are you positive that...

Do you (really) think that...

(name of participant) can we get your input?

How do you feel about...?

Commenting 做出评论

That's interesting .

I never thought about it that way before.

Good point!

I get your point.

I see what you mean.

Agreeing 表示同意

I totally agree with you.

Exactly!

That's (exactly) the way I feel.

I have to agree with (name of participant).

Disagreeing 表示异议

Unfortunately, I see it differently.

Up to a point I agree with you, but...

(I'm afraid) I can't agree

Advising and Suggesting 提出建议

Let's...

We should...

Why don't you....

How/What about...

I suggest/recommend that...

Clarifying 澄清

Let me spell out...

Have I made that clear?

Do you see what I'm getting at?

Let me put this another way...

I'd just like to repeat that...

Requesting Information 请求信息

Please, could you...

I'd like you to...

Would you mind...

I wonder if you could...

Asking for Repetition 请求重复

I'm afraid I didn't understand that. Could you repeat what you just said?

I didn't catch that. Could you repeat that, please?

I missed that. Could you say it again, please?

Could you run that by me one more time?

Asking for Clarification 要求澄清

I don't quite follow you. What exactly do you mean?

I'm afraid I don't quite understand what your are getting at.

Could you explain to me how that is going to work?

I don't see what you mean. Could we have some more details, please?

Asking for Verification 请求确认

Y ou did say next week, didn't you? ('did' is stressed)

Do you mean that...?

Is it true that...?

Asking for Spelling 请求拼写

Could you spell that, please?

Would you mind spelling that for me, please?

Asking for Contributions 请求赐教

We haven't heard from you yet, (name of participant).

What do you think about this proposal?

Would you like to add anything, (name of participant)?

Has anyone else got anything to contribute?

Are there any more comments?

Correcting Information 更正

Sorry, I think you misunderstood what I said.

Sorry, that's not quite right.

I'm afraid you don't understand what I'm saying.

That's not quite what I had in mind.

That's not what I meant.

Keeping the Meeting On Target (time, relevance, decisions) 转入正题

We're running short of time.

Well, that seems to be all the time we have today.

Please be brief.

I'm afraid we've run out of time.

I'm afraid that's outside the scope of this meeting.

Let's get back on track, why don't we?

That's not really why we're here today.

Why don't we return to the main focus of today's meeting.

We'll have to leave that to another time.

We're beginning to lose sight of the main point.

Keep to the point, please.

I think we'd better leave that for another meeting.

Are we ready to make a decision?

商贸文书中常见英语翻译错误几例(下)

6.我公司出口工业产品、化工产品、医药等。

原译文:Our company exports industrial products, chemicals, medicines and

etc..

注:etc.等于and so on或and others,已含有and的成分,上述译文无需加上and一词。应译为:Our company

exports industrial products, chemicals, medicines, etc..

7.我们将委托贵公司作为我公司在毛里求斯的业务代理。

原译文:We hereby entrust your company to be our business agent in Mauritius.

注:entrust一词在作委托解时用法为entrust somebody with something or entrust something

to somebody。应译为:

We hereby appoint your company to be our business agent in Mauritius.

8.本合同签订之后,签约双方中任何一方不得将合同内容泄露给第三方。

原译文:Any of the two parties can not divulge the contents of the contract

to a third party after the conclusion of the contract.

注:双方中任何一方为either of the two parties,三方(或三方以上)

中任何一方才用any of the

parties,因本句为否定句,应译为:Neither of the two parties can divulge the contents of

the contract to a third party after the conclusion of the contract.

9.在双方签约之后,各方将严格遵守本协议。

原译文:After this agreement is signed by the two parties, all parties shall strictly abide by it.

注:与上一条相类似,在协议当事方为三方(或三方以上)时,各方为all parties,而当事方为两方时应用both parties。应译为:

After this agreement is signed by the two parties, both parties shall strictly abide by it.

商贸文书中常见英语翻译错误几例(上)

在一些由中文翻译的英语样本、合同、广告和其他文件材料中常见一些翻译错误,现仅举几个出现频率较高的例子,试作分析,谨供读者朋友参考。

1.由港澳国际投资公司投资的海口电站工程因其建设速度和质量得到高度评价。

原译文:The Haikou Power Station Project invested by the Hongkong-Macau

International Investment Co, Ltd. was highly appraised for its

construction speed and quality.

注:投资某项工程应为invest in a project,在被动语态中不能漏去前置词in。应译为:

The Haikou Power Station Project invested in(在某些情况下可用financed or funded)

by the Hongkong-Macau International Investment Co., Ltd. was highly

appraised for its construction speed and quality.

2.上海SFECO拥有5个控股子公司。

原译文:Shanghai SFECO Group has 5 share-holding companies.

注:share-holding company指控制或持有某公司股权的股东公司。上述译文意思是5个公司持有Shanghai SFECO

Group的股份,换句话说,这5个公司是“老子”公司,因此显然不符合中文原意。

应译为:

Shanghai SFECO Group is a holding company of 5 subsidiary companies.

或Shanghai SFECO Group holds shares of 5 subsidiary companies.

3.中国民生银行有限公司

原译文:China Minsheng Banking Corporation, Ltd.

注:corporation本身即为有限公司,相当于limited company,英译中无需再加“Ltd”。应译为:

China Minsheng Banking Corporation

4.项目中标之后,我们将立即开始前期准备工作。

原译文:After the bid is awarded, we shall immediately start our advance-phase preparation.

注:项目中标应为accept a bid or award the contract。显然上述译文把两种表达法相混淆了。应译为:

After the bid is accepted (or the contract is awarded), we shall immediately start our advance-phase preparation.

5.欢迎您参观我们交易会

原译文:Welcome you to visit our fair!

注:译文中welcome是动词,因此此句是祈使句形式,省略的主语为第二人称你(你们),而不是中文所含的我(我们)之意。应译为:

We welcome you to visit our trade fair!

更简洁而地道的译法是:Welcome to our trade fair!

澳大利亚联邦汽车工业商会将摩托车细分为全用途摩托车(All Terrain V ehicles,

ATV's)和两轮摩托车两大类,后者又可细分为电动脚踏车(Scooter)、游乐车(Fun)、路用车(Road Motor

Cycle)和越野车(off-Road Motor Cycle)。其中,Scooter又可分为以下几种(For more details, please

visit: https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a2796181.html,):

Baby Scooter 儿童踏板车

Disabled Scooter 残障人车

E-Scooter 电动踏板车

Electric Scooter 电动踏板车

Flying Shoes 飞行鞋

Folding Scooter 折叠踏板车

Freestyle Scooter 极限时髦踏板车

Gas//Gasoline Scooter 汽动踏板车//汽油踏板车//汽油机踏板车

Golf Scooter 高尔夫球车

Harly Scooter 哈利车//太子车//汽油小跑车

Kick Scooter 四轮滑板

Mini Chopper 小型摩托车

Mini Scooter 迷你踏板车

Mobility Scooter 电动踏板车

Moped Scooter 电动助力车//机动脚踏两用车Motor Scooter 小型摩托车

Pocket Scooter 迷你踏板车

Push Scooter 踏板车

Razor Scooter 劲爆单脚踏板车

Scooter 踏板车

Sea Scooter 水上踏板车//滑水车

Skate Scooter 四轮滑板

Snow Scooter 雪上踏板车//滑雪车

Surfing Scooter 冲浪式电动踏板车//冲浪车Swing Scooter 摇摆踏板车

Three-Wheels Scooter 三轮踏板车

Trike Swing Scooter 三轮摇摆踏板车

Tri-Scooter 三轮踏板车

Waver Scooter 摇摆踏板车

相关词汇:

China Scooter 中国踏板车

China Scooter Exporter 中国踏板车出口商China Scooter Producers 中国踏板车生产商China Scooter Suppliers 中国踏板车供货商Scooter China Exporter 中国踏板车出口商Scooter China Producers 中国踏板车生产商Scooter China Suppliers 中国踏板车供货商Scooter Exporter 踏板车出口商

Scooter Exporter China 中国踏板车出口商Scooter Exporters 踏板车出口商

Scooter Factories 踏板车工厂

Scooter Factory 踏板车工厂

Scooter Manufacturer 踏板车制造厂家Scooter Manufacturers 踏板车制造商Scooter Manufacturing 踏板车制造

Scooter Producer 踏板车生产商

Scooter Producers 踏板车生产商

Scooter Producers China 中国踏板车生产商Scooter Product 踏板车产品

Scooter Products 踏板车产品

Scooter Supplier 踏板车供货商

Scooter Suppliers 踏板车供货商

Scooter Suppliers China 中国踏板车供货商

China Zhejiang Y ongkang Scooter Suppliers

对外贸易常用英语(1)

They mainly trade with Japanese firms.

他们主要和日本商行进行贸易。

For the past five years, we have done a lot of trade with your company.

在过去的五年中,我们与贵国进行了罅康拿骋住?/P>

Our trade is conducted on the basis of equality.

我们是在平等的基础上进行贸易。

There has been a slowdown in the wool trade with you.

和你们的羊毛贸易已有所减少。

Our foreign trade is continuously expanding.

我们的对外贸易不断发展。

Trade in leather has gone up (down) 3%.

皮革贸易上升(下降)了百分之三。

Trade in general is improving.

贸易情况正在好转。

Our company mainly trades in arts and crafts.

我们公司主要经营手工艺品。

They are well-known in trade circles.

他们在贸易界很有名望。

We trade with people in all countries on the basis of equality and mutual

benefit.

我们在平等互利的基础上和各国人民进行贸易。

To respect the local custom of the buying country is one important aspect of China's foreign policy.

尊重买方国家的风俗习惯是我国贸易政策的一个重要方面。

Our purpose is to explore the possibilities of developing trade with you.

我们的目的是和你们探讨一下发展贸易的可能性。

Words and Phrases

foreign trade 对外贸易

overseas trade 海外贸易

international trade 国际贸易

to trade with 和……进行贸易

to do business in a moderate way 做生意稳重

to do business in a sincere way 做生意诚恳

to make a deal 做一笔交易

deal 交易,经营,处理,与……交往

to deal in 经营,做生意

to explore the possibilities of 探讨……的可能性

trade circles 贸易界

to handle 经营某商品

to trade in 经营某商品

business scope/frame 经营范围

trading firm/house 贸易行,商行

对外贸易常用英语(2)

Can we do a barter trade?

咱们能不能做一笔易货贸易呢?

Is it still a direct barter trade?

这还算是一种直接的易货贸易吗?

If you agree to our proposal of a barter trade, we'll give you paper in exchange for your timber.

如果你方同意我们进行易货贸易的建议,我们将用纸与你们交换木材。Shall we sign a triangle trade agreement?

我们订一个三角贸易协议好吗?

A triangle trade can be carried out among the three of us.

我们三方可进行三角贸易。

Compensation trade is, in fact, a kind of loan.

补偿贸易实际上是一种信贷。

We may agree to do processing trade with you.

我们同意与你们进行来料加工贸易。

If you're interested in leasing trade, please let us know.

如果你们有意做租赁贸易,请告诉我们。

We wonder whether you do counter trade.

我们不知道你们是否做抵偿贸易。

Words and Phrases

trade by commodities 商品贸易

visible trade 有形贸易

invisible trade 无形贸易

barter trade 易货贸易

bilateral trade 双边贸易

triangle trade 三角贸易multilateral trade 多边贸易counter trade 对销贸易;抵偿贸易counter purchase 互购贸易

buy-back 回购贸易compensation trade 补偿贸易processing trade 来料加工贸易assembling trade 来料装配贸易leasing trade 租赁贸易

in exchange for 用……交换……trade agreement 贸易协议

外贸常用词汇与语句大全(新)

贸易方式词汇 stocks 存货,库存量 cash sale 现货 purchase 购买,进货 bulk sale 整批销售,趸售 distribution channels 销售渠道 wholesale 批发 retail trade 零售业 hire-purchase 分期付款购买 fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市 unfair competition 不合理竞争 dumping 商品倾销 dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度 antidumping 反倾销 customs bond 海关担保 chain debts 三角债 freight forwarder 货运代理 trade consultation 贸易磋商 mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解 partial shipment 分批装运 restraint of trade 贸易管制 RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差 unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差 special preferences 优惠关税 bonded warehouse 保税仓库 transit trade 转口贸易 tariff barrier 关税壁垒 tax rebate 出口退税 TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒 贸易伙伴术语 trade partner 贸易伙伴 manufacturer 制造商,制造厂 middleman 中间商,经纪人 dealer 经销商 wholesaler 批发商 retailer, tradesman 零售商 merchant 商人,批发商,零售商 concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者

商务英语词汇大全(BEC词汇打印版)

商务英语词汇大全abroad adv.在国外,出国,广泛流传 absence n.缺席,离开 absent adj.不在,不参与 absenteeism n.(经常性)旷工,旷职absorb v.吸收,减轻(困难等)作用或影响abstract n.摘要 access n.接近(或进入)的机会,享用权v.获得使用计算机数据库的权利 accommodation n.设施,住宿 account n.会计账目 accountancy n.会计工作 accountant n.会计 accounts n.往来账目 account for解释,说明 account executive n.(广告公司)客户经理accruals n.增值,应计 achieve v.获得或达到,实现,完成acknowledge v.承认,告知已收到(某物),承认某人 acquire v.获得,得到 acquisition n.收购,被收购的公司或股份acting adj.代理的 activity n.业务类型 actual adj.实在的,实际的,确实的 adapt v.修改,适应 adjust v.整理,使适应 administration实施,经营,行政administer v.管理,实施 adopt v.采纳,批准,挑选某人作候选人advertise v.公布,做广告 ad n.做广告,登广告 advertisement n.出公告,做广告advertising n.广告业 after-sales service n.售后服务agenda n.议事日程 agent n.代理人,经纪人 allocate v.分配,配给 amalgamation n.合并,重组 ambition n.强烈的欲望,野心amortize v.摊还 analyze v.分析,研究 analysis n.分析,分析结果的报告 analyst n.分析家,化验员 annual adj.每年的,按年度计算的 annual general meeting(AGM)股东年会anticipate v.期望 anticipated adj.期待的 appeal n.吸引力 apply v.申请,请求;应用,运用 applicant n.申请人 application n.申请,施用,实施appointee n.被任命人 appraisal n.估量,估价 appreciate v.赏识,体谅,增值appropriate v.拨出(款项) approve v.赞成,同意,批准 aptitude n.天资,才能 arbitrage n.套 arbitration n.仲裁 arrears n.欠账 assemble v.收集,集合 assembly line n.装配线,流水作业线assess v.评定,估价 asset n.资产 current asset n.流动资产 fixed asset n.固定资产 frozen asset n.冻结资产 intangible assets n.无形资产 liquid assets n.速动资产 tangible assets n.有形资产 assist v.援助,协助,出席 audit n.查账,审计 automate v.使某事物自动操作 average n.平均,平均水准 awareness n.意识;警觉 backing n.财务支持,赞助 backhander n.贿赂 backlog n.积压(工作或订货) bad debt死账(无法收回的欠款)balance n.收支差额,余额 balance of payments n.贸易支付差额balance sheet n.资产负债表

外贸常用英语词汇

外贸常用英语 一、常用名词 舱位申请单/托运单(Booking Note/Form/Sheet) 装货单(Shipping Order, S/O,也称作配载通知,订舱确认单Booking Confirmation) 提货单(Delivery Order, D/O) 一般原产地证明(Certificate of Origin, C/O) 普惠制原产地证明(Generalized System of Preferences Certificate of Origin Form A,又称G.S.P证书,Form A证书) 报关(Customs clearance) 报关单(Customs declaration)、 外贸合同、销售确认书(Sales Confirmation)、采购确认书(Purchased Confirmation) 形式发票(Proforma Invoice)、商业发票(Commercial Invoice )、海关发票(Customs invoice)、 装箱单(Packing List)、重量单(Weight List) 提单(Bill Of Lading)、空运提单(Air Way Bill, AWB)、海运提单(Ocean Bill of Lading) 信用证(Letter Of Credit) 银行保函(Letter of Guarantee, L/G) 汇票(Draft)、本票(Promissory Note)、支票(Cheque, Check) 受益人证明(Beneficiary,s Certificate) 船公司证明(Shipping company’s certificate ) 保险单((Insurance)Policy)、保险凭证(Insurance Certificate) 海运险:平安险(FPA)、水渍险(WPA)、一切险(All Risks) 陆运险:陆运险(Overland Transportation Risks)、陆云一切险(Overland Transportation All Risks) 航空险:空运险(Air Transportation Risks)、空运一切险(Air Transportation All Risks) 邮包险:邮包险(Parcel Post Risks)、邮包一切险(Parcel Post All Risks) 纸箱(Carton, CTN,CTNS)、托盘(Pallet)、木箱(Wooden case)、铁箱(Iron Case)、布包(Bale)、裸装(nude (packed))、木质包装(WOOD PACKING MATERIAL)、无木质包装(NO WOOD PACKING MATERIAL) 唛头(Marks and Nos.) 截补料时间,截文件时间(SI CUT OFF TIME) 进口关税 (import tariff) 增值税(value added tax, VAT) 消费税(consumer tax; consumption tax) 集装箱(Container)、船东柜(Container of Carrier)、货主柜(Shipper Own Container) 整箱(Full Container Load, FCL)、拼箱(Less Than Container Load, LCL) 20英尺货柜(Twenty Equivalent Unit, TEU)、40英尺货柜(Forty Equivalent Unit, FEU) 集装箱货运站(Container Freight Station, CFS) 基本港(Base Port)、非基本港(Non-Base Port) 电汇(T/T, Telegraphic Transfer) 托收(Collection);付款交单(D/P, Document of Payment);承兑交单(D/A, Document against Acceptance)二、各类单证中常用词汇 (一)商业发票(commercial invoice ) 出票人(drawer) 受票人(drawee) 运输说明(transport details) 发票号(invoice NO.) 发票日期(invoice date) 合同号(S/C NO.) 信用证号码和日期(L/C NO. and Date) 支付条款(Terms of Payment)

常用外贸服装英语

常用外贸服装英语词汇 3-plys export carton 三坑出口纸箱 a pair of braces 一副裤子背带 accessory 辅料 acetate lining 亚沙迪里布,亚沙地里布 air freight 空运费 allover embroidery 全身绣花,[粤]全身车花 anti-pilling agent 抗起毛剂 antistatic finish 防静电处理 automatic lock (zip) 自动锁拉链 apparel 成衣 applique 贴布绣 appearance quality 外观质量 approved swatch 确认的样布 armhole,scye 袖窿,[粤]夹圈 [欧]Art.No.,[美]style No. 款号 assembling of front & back part 前后幅合并 assorted color 混色 assorted size混码 assorted color assorted size 混色混码 attach collar 上领,绱领 attach cuff to sleeve 车袖头到袖子上,[粤]车鸡英到袖子上attachment (安装在衣车上辅助车缝的)附件 attention card 注意 autolock zipper 自动锁拉链 azo dye 偶氮染料 back cover front 后搭前,后盖前 back rise 后直裆,[粤]后浪 back stitch 回针,倒针,[粤]返针 back 后片,后幅 backless dress 露背裙 barb wire,loop pin 行李索 bar code sticker 条码贴纸,条形码贴纸 bargaining 讨价还价 base layer (多层服装的)内层 basting 疏缝,假缝 bead (装饰用)有孔小珠 bell bottom 喇叭裤脚 belt 带,腰带 belt loop,(belt-loop,beltloop)腰带袢,裤带袢,[粤]裤耳,耳仔bias cut 斜纹裁,[粤]纵纹裁 binder 滚边器,[粤]拉筒,包边蝴蝶,滚边蝴蝶

商务英语词汇大全版本

商务英语词汇大全(一)economist 经济学家 socialist economy 社会主义经济capitalist economy 资本主义经济collective economy 集体经济planned economy 计划经济controlled economy 管制经济rural economics 农村经济liberal economy 经济 mixed economy 混合经济political economy 政治经济学protectionism 保护主义autarchy 闭关自守 primary sector 初级成分private sector 私营成分,私营部门public sector 公共部门,公共成分economic channels 经济渠道economic balance 经济平衡economic fluctuation 经济波动economic depression 经济衰退economic stability 经济稳定economic policy 经济政策economic recovery 经济复原

understanding 约定 concentration 集中 holding company 控股公司 trust 托拉斯 cartel 卡特尔 rate of growth 增长 economic trend 经济趋势 economic situation 经济形势infrastructure 基本建设 standard of living 生活标准,生活水平purchasing power, buying power 购买力scarcity 短缺 stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气underdevelopment 不发达underdeveloped 不发达的 developing 发展中的 initial capital 创办资本 frozen capital 冻结资金 frozen assets 冻结资产 fixed assets 固定资产 real estate 不动产,房地产 circulating capital, working capital 流动资本available capital 可用资产

外贸商务英语词汇大全

【外贸必备】外贸术语中英对照 在国际贸易过程中,我们会遇到很多相关行业术语,英文不太好的小伙伴们总是傻傻搞不清,今天我帮大家整理了一些外贸术语中英文介绍,英文不好也不用怕了。美国海关申报费 AMS fee 海运燃油附加费 BAF Bunker Adjustment Fee 并单费combinaton bill of lading fee 出口报关费export customs declaration fee 订舱费booking fee 包干费all in charges 保险费insurance premium 保证金deposit 仓储超期费warehouse overdue fee 仓储费warehouse storage fee 产地证certificate of original 卡车费frucking fee 冲港费special wharf charge

出口操作费export handing charges 重签费reseal fee 拆箱费devanning fee 查验费customs inspection fee 操作费handing charges 超重费over weight charges 堆存费overtime strage charges 目的港手续费destination delivery charges 代垫费用other charges 电放费surrender charges 到付佣金collect commission 地面服务费ground agent service fee 文件费document fee 待时费waiting fee 倒箱费exchange container fee 附加费additional charges

外贸常用英语词汇

外贸常用英语词汇 1.商品品质数量包装价格 品质条件 品质quality 规格specifications 等级grade 标准standard 样品sample 色彩样品colour sample 款式样品pattern sample 原样original sample 复样duplicate sample 对等样品countersample 参考样品reference sample 封样sealed sample 代表性样品representative sample 商品目录catalogue 宣传小册pamphlet 说明书description 公差tolerance 货号article No. 花色(搭配)assortment 增减5% plus or minus 大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality 数量条件 个数pcs 长度length 面积area 体积volume 容积capacity 净重net weight 毛重gross weight 皮重tare 毛作净gross for net 溢短装条款more or less clause 重量weight 装运重量shipping weight 卸货重量landed weight 理论重量theoretical weight 公吨metric ton 长吨long ton 短吨short ton 公斤kilogram, kilo, kg 磅pound, lb 盎司ounce, oz 件piece 双pair 打dozen 令ream 套set l 立方米cubic meter 升litre 加仑gallon 蒲式耳bushel 公制metric system 英制british system 美制 包装方法 起泡包装blister packing 中性包装neutral packing 吸塑包装skin packing 挂式包装hanging packing 引某人注目catch sb's eye 唛头mark 无牌的包装unlabelled packing 散装in bulk 散装in loose packing 裸装nude packing 整批包装bulk pack 零售包装consumer pack 大包装large packing 小包装inner packing, external packing, end packing ,压缩包装shrunk packaging 喷泡沫包装foam-spary packaging 礼品包装gift-wrap 袋bag, sack 麻袋jute bag 塑料袋polythelene bag, plastic bag 尼龙绳网袋polythelene net 拉链袋zippered bag 箱case, chest 盒box 木箱wooden case 纸箱carton 集装箱container 板条箱rate 纤维板箱fibre board case 小包packet 包bale 捆bundle 罐头tin , can 篮,篓,筐basket 竹篓bamboo basket 瓶bottle 小木桶wooden keg 大桶hogshead 铁桶iron drum 铁桶cylinder

常用外贸服装英语词汇大全.doc

MACHINE MAINTENANCE机械保养MAGIC TAPE魔术贴 MAJOR DEFECT大疵 MAN-MADE FIBRE人造纤维 MANUFACTURER制造商 MARK BUTTONHOLE & BUTTON POSITION标出钮门与钮扣的位置MARK POCKET POSITION WITH TEMPLATE用纸板点袋位MARKER唛架 MARKING MID-POINT OF NECK定领围中位 MASS PRODUCTION大批量生产 MATCH COLOR配色 MATERIAL物料 MEASUREMENT尺寸 MELTON领底绒 MILDREW RESISTANT FINISH防霉处理 MISSING PARTS漏裁片 MOTH RESISTANT FINISH防虫处理 NAIL-BUTTON钉脚 xx NATURAL FIBRE天然纤维 NECK ACROSS/NECK WIDTH领宽 NECK DROP领深

NECK SEAM颈圈 NET WT净.重 NON-FUSIBLE INTERLING非粘朴 NON-WOVEN FABRIC非织布 / 无纺布 NOTCH扼位 OFF PRESSING终烫 OIL STAIN油污 ONE PIECE DOUBLE FOLDED BELT-LOOP一片双折裤耳ONE-PIECE DRESSxx OPEN SEAM开骨 OPERATION BREAK DOWN分工序 OUT-SEAM外骨 OUT-SEAM PKT侧.骨袋 OVERALL工作服 OVERALLS吊带裤 OVERLAP重叠 OVERLAPPING A FEW STITCHING驳线OVERLOCK & BLIND-STITCH折挑 OVERLOCK W/ 5 THREADS五线锁边OVERLOCK WITH 5 THREADS五线锁边OVERTIME WORKING加班工作

(完整版)商务英语词汇大全

商务英语词汇大全(一) economist 经济学家 socialist economy 社会主义经济capitalist economy 资本主义经济collective economy 集体经济planned economy 计划经济controlled economy 管制经济 rural economics 农村经济 liberal economy 经济 mixed economy 混合经济 political economy 政治经济学protectionism 保护主义 autarchy 闭关自守 primary sector 初级成分 private sector 私营成分,私营部门public sector 公共部门,公共成分economic channels 经济渠道economic balance 经济平衡economic fluctuation 经济波动economic depression 经济衰退economic stability 经济稳定economic policy 经济政策 economic recovery 经济复原understanding 约定 concentration 集中 holding company 控股公司 trust 托拉斯 cartel 卡特尔 rate of growth 增长 economic trend 经济趋势 economic situation 经济形势infrastructure 基本建设 standard of living 生活标准,生活水平purchasing power, buying power 购买力scarcity 短缺 stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气underdevelopment 不发达underdeveloped 不发达的developing 发展中的 initial capital 创办资本 frozen capital 冻结资金 frozen assets 冻结资产 fixed assets 固定资产 real estate 不动产,房地产

商务英语词汇

商务英语词汇大全(精华) abroad adv. 在国外,出国,广泛流传 absence n. 缺席,离开 absent adj. 不在,不参与 absenteeism n.(经常性)旷工,旷职 absorb v. 吸收,减轻(困难等)作用或影响 abstract n. 摘要 access n. 接近(或进入)的机会,享用权v.获得使用计算机数据库的权利accommodation n.设施,住宿 account n.会计账目 accountancy n会计工作 accountant n.会计 accounts n.往来账目 account for解释,说明 account executive n.(广告公司)客户经理 accruals n. 增值,应计 achieve v. 获得或达到,实现,完成 acknowledge v. 承认,告知已收到(某物),承认某人 acquire v.获得,得到 acquisition n收购,被收购的公司或股份

acting adj. 代理的 activity n.业务类型 actual adj. 实在的,实际的,确实的adapt v. 修改,适应 adjust v.整理,使适应 administration 实施,经营,行政administer v.管理,实施 adopt v. 采纳,批准,挑选某人作候选人advertise v. 公布,做广告 ad n.做广告,登广告 advertisement n.出公告,做广告advertising n.广告业 after-sales service n.售后服务 agenda n.议事日程 agent n.代理人,经纪人 allocate v.分配,配给 amalgamation n合并,重组 ambition n. 强烈的欲望,野心amortize v. 摊还 analyze v 分析,研究 analysis n.分析,分析结果的报告analyst n. 分析家,化验员

外贸常用英语词汇大全(进出口贸易)

出口信贷export credit 出口津贴export subsidy 商品倾销dumping 外汇倾销exchange dumping 优惠关税special preferences 保税仓库bonded warehouse 贸易顺差favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制import quotas 自由贸易区free trade zone 对外贸易值value of foreign trade 国际贸易值value of international trade 普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT

价格条件 价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight 单价price 码头费wharfage 总值total value 卸货费landing charges 金额amount 关税customs duty 净价net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues 回佣return commission . 装运港port of shipment

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