新编大学英语综合教程一课后翻译

Unit 1

1.3000多辆汽车因刹车问题昨日被召回（because of ；recall）

1. More than 3000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem.

2. 他尽管病得很重，但还是来参加会议了。（despite）

2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.

3. 要确保同样得错误今后不再发生了。（see it that）

3. See to it that the same mistake won't happen again.

4. 现在他们之间的了解多了一些，他们相处得就好些了。（now that）

4. Now that they've got to know more about each other，they get along better.

5. 此时我发现自己被五六个男孩子围住了。（find oneself）

5. Then Ifound myself surrounded by five or six boys.

6. 在这幸福的时刻，我向你致以最美好的祝愿。（on occasion）

6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.

Unit 2

1 昨天我去牙科医生那儿将我的一颗蛀牙拔掉了。（pull out）

1 I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.

2.由于教育背景和工作经验不同，员工的薪水也大不相同。（depend on）

2. Salary varies significantly，depending on the employees’educational backgrounds and work experience.

3 信息技术的使用可以给发展中国家带来巨大进步。（lead to）

3.The use of information technology could lead to major progress for developing countries.

4. 你解决问题的方式不对。（ina …manner）

4. You are not dealing with the problem in the right manner.

5. 科学家认为，人类即将找到战胜癌症的有效方法。（on the verge of）

5. Scientists believe that humans are on the verge of finding an effective way to cure cancer.

6. 离婚可不是儿戏。（take…lightly）

6. Divorce can not be taken lightly.

Unit3

1)很多事情导致了我与那家公司断绝关系。(contribute to)

A lot of things contributed to the end of my relationship with that company.

2. 面对严峻的疾病，她表现出了巨大的勇气。（in the face of）

She showed great courage in the face of serious illness.

3. 我们得出结论，她讲的是真话。（come to）

We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.

4 他的秘书没有告诉他那次会议的情况。（fail to）

His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.

5. 学习语言不仅仅是记单词的问题。（a matter of）

Learning a language isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.

6. 她一旦决定了什么事，没有人能阻止她。（hold back）

Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.

7. 他们说他们会努力学习，不辜负父母对他们的期望。(live up to)

They said they would study hard and live up to their parents’expectations.

8. 这位科学家称这一发现为这个领域中最令人高兴的新发展。（refer to …as…）The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.

Unit 4

1) 我所能说的是我们十分抱歉这么早把你叫醒。(all…that…, wake up)

All I can say is that we are extremely sorry to wake you up so early.

2) 由于他的智慧和勤奋，他极有可能成功。(likely, intelligence, diligence)

He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence..

3) 她跟我说话的样子很奇怪，好像我是这个国家的总统似的。(as if)

The way she talked to me was strange /odd, as if I were the president of the country.

4) 据报道，昨天的车祸中有三人受伤。(it is reported that…, injure)

It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.

5)病人今天早晨的情况同昨天差不多。(…much the same as)

The patient is much the same thismorning as he was yesterday.

8) 他宁可呆在家里也不愿跟我们去看电影。(rather than)

He’d like to stay (at) home rather than go to a movie with us.

Unit 5

1. 你会看到我现在说的会成为现实。(come true)

You will see that what I am saying now will come true.

2 当年轻人处于单身时，他们容易受到来自他人的压力。(be open to)

When young people remain single, they are open to pressure from other people.

3 失业问题与新技术的发展密切相关。(be tied up with)

The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of new technology.

4. 他的外貌变化那么大，你很可能认不出他了。

His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.

5 导游说有些城堡的历史可以追溯到13世纪。(date back to)

The tour guide said that some castles date back to the 13th century.

6 她从来没有给他们做过任何事，而他们为她做了所有能做的事情。(whereas)

She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for her. Unit 6

1 我们认为他是本场比赛表现最精彩的球员。（regard as）

We regard him as the best player in the game.

2 那位科学家捡起那些小石块，并小心翼翼地把它们放在一个盒子里。（pick up）The scientist picked up those littlepieces of rock and carefully put them into a box.

3 中国的人口几乎是美国人口的五倍。（…times as…as）

The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.

4对那个小男孩来说,草为什么是绿的曾经是个谜。(the reason why)

4 The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.

5 她站在窗口，显得非常冷静和放松。(apparently)

She was standing by the window apparently quite calm and relaxed.

6 由于最近销售量的下降，盈利也出现了滑坡。(as a result of)

Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.

7 她戴上墨镜以便保护自己不受强烈光芒的照射。(as a protection against)

She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.

8 经过那件事后人们再也不能相信他了。(no longer)

People no longer trusted him after that incident.

Unit 7

1 你只要把这首歌唱几遍，你的孩子就会记住歌词。（pick up）

If you sing the song several times ,your children will (begin to) pick up the words.

2 我们尽力使那位紧张的老人相信乘飞机是安全的。(assure…that)

We tried to assure the nervous old man that flying/air travel was safe.

3缺乏维生素A会导致夜盲。(inadequate, vitamin A )

An inadequate supply of vitamin A may lead to night blindness.

4 我会用计算机，但是一说到修理计算机，我就一无所知了。(when it comes to)

I can use a computer but when it comes to computer repairing, I know nothing about it.

5 很多母亲试图在他们的女儿身上实现她们的梦想。(many a )

Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter.

6恶劣的天气使人们不能去参加游行。(discourage…from)

The bad weather discouraged people from attending the parade.

7 我给了他一些药丸以减轻他的痛苦。(ease)

. I gave him some pills to ease his pain.

8 这份工作需要每年去国外三个月。(involve)

The job involves working abroad three months each year.

Unit 8

1我觉得我应该指出这是多么地危险。(point out)

I feel I should point out how dangerous it is.

2他的理论对身体如何运转以及如何受到药物的影响做了解释。（affect）

His theory explainshow the body works and how it is affected by drugs / medicines.

3当谈到现代艺术时，很少有人比汤姆知道得多。（when it comes to）

When it comes to modern art, few people know more than Tom does.

4 有人问她时，她证实了她将要退休的消息。（confirm）

When asked, she confirmed that she was going to retire

5 咳嗽药不难吃，但对我没啥用。(do sb. good)

The cough medicine tastes nice, but itdoesn’t do me much good.

6 假如我们不能卖出更多的货物，就必须降低产量。(cut back on)

If we can’t sell more goods, we’ll haveto cut back on the production.

7英国的煤炭业已经几乎消失。(allbut)

Britain’scoal industry has all but disappeared.

8我向你保证我的故事是真的，以免有人觉得奇怪。（assure, lest）

I assure you that my story is true, lestanyone (should) think it strange.

Unit 9

1 在你出发之前，应该作好所有的安排。(prior to)

All the arrangements should be completedprior to your departure.

2 此种行为可能导致经理被辞退。(result in)

Such behavior may result in the executive being fired/asked to leave.

3 我们的产品以质量、可靠性、尤其是品种的多样化来和其他厂家竞争。(in terms of)

Our products compete with those of other factories in terms of qualityreliability and above all variety.

4 由于大雨，球队的表现受到了很大的影响。(affect)

The team’s performance was greatlyaffected by the heavy rain.

5 我能够理解你反对这个建议的理由。(appreciate)

I appreciate your reasons for objectingto the proposal.

6在某种程度上，她应该对此次事故负责。(to some extent)

To some extent ,she should beresponsible for the accident.

7 一想到生活太恬静了，我就深感不安。(the thought that)

I’m uneasy at/deeply troubled by thethought that life is just too comfortable.

8 研究表明，女人多比男人长寿。(tend to)

Studies show that women tend to livelonger than men.

Unit 10

1 我们可以去看7点钟或8点钟的演出，看哪个适合你。(whichever)

We can go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight—whichever suits you best.

2 人们通常认为男人刚强，但大多数女儿都知道实际的情况往往相反。(reverse)

Men are generally supposed to be strong but most women know that the reverse isoften true.

3 他被判了五年徒刑，但是在监狱里呆了两年就被释放了。(release)

He was released from prison afterserving two years of a five-year sentence.

4两件衣服你穿着都好看，我不知道该叫你买哪件。(equally)

You look equally nice in both dresses—Idon’t know which one to advise you to buy.

5 这位候选人有着令人赞叹的广泛的兴趣和丰富的经历。（diverse）

Thiscandidate has an impressively diverse range of interests and experiences.

6小孩忽然松开了她的手，朝马路对面跑去。(let go of )

The child suddenly let go of her handand ran across the street.

7比赛结果在很大程度上取决于评委的意见。(depend on )

The result of the competition willdepend largely on the opinions of the judges.

8 我讨厌你老是告诉我做什么。(betired of)

I’m tired of your telling me what to do all the time.

全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案

Unit 1 Growing Up Ⅱ. Translation 1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。（formal） As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。（take hold） His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。（anticipate） Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。（violate） It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。 （avoid, severe） It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。有一段时间，她真不知如何面对自己再也不能行走的事实。 一天，苏珊在浏览杂志时，被一个真实故事吸引住了。那个故事生动地描写了一个残疾（disabled）姑娘是如何成为一位作家的。苏珊读后深受鼓舞，开始相信她最终会成为一个有用的人生活下去。 Inspire vivid scan face up with finally Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship II. Translation 1)半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。我们只好走路回家。（go by） Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.

综合教程课后翻译答案

1、我不曾想到，随着时间的流逝，我果真以身为社工而自豪（count on ；take pride in ) What I didn ' t count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker. 2、奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的时钟，发出一声惊呼：天哪，我们要赶不上火车了 ( Shoot a look at ；let out) Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry, “ Oh, My dear /My goodness/My gracious, we're going to miss the train! ” 3、我总在幼儿园门口看到一些孩子抓住父母不让走。请问：在这种情形下，年轻的父母们是否得对孩子严厉些，赶紧离开？(stern;hold on to sb) At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids/children holding firmly on to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids/children and leave immediately under these circumstances? 4、昏暗的路灯下站着一个哭泣的小女孩( dim;weep ) In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping. 5、富人捐赠时要尽量考虑周全，不要让受赠者陷入难堪的境地(considerate;embarrassing) When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation. 6、从上个月起，我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转，所以现在每天掰着手指算什么时候才到国庆节：我和朋友要去乡下远足呢！(revolve;count the days ) Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going hiking in the countryside. 7、无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多(maximum ;minimum.) In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you should never expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum. 8、我把全部希望寄托在他的承诺上，结果却发现他根本不是个真诚的人(build on;sincerity) I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all. 9、我们带母亲去了所有我们能找到的最好的医院，但一切努力都是徒劳的，母亲还是没能熬过那次疾病(in vain) We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease. 10、情人节是个一年一度在 2 月14 日庆祝的节日，一个向心仪的对象表达爱意的好日子(affection) Valentine 's Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect dayto express love to the object of your / one's affection. 11、在信息时代，通过电子邮件方式跟远方的朋友交流几乎可以是同步的(era;via) In the information era, communications with far-away friends via e-mail can be almost / virtually simultaneous. 12、爱情需要培养，我们梦想拥有的“永恒的爱情”只有在双方学会欣赏对方、包容对方之后才可能缔造(nurture;forge) Love needs to be nurtured, and the “ eternal / everlasting love” that we all dream to have is not forged until we learn to appreciate and tolerate the other. 13、以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的(ground;break up) The friendship based on the sane interest doesn't break up easily 14、孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来(distinguish between) Children must learn to distinguish the 15、当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物，要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的(sensible)

新编大学英语综合教程1-unit4

Unit 4 Fresh Start In-Class Reading Fresh Start 新的开端 1当我父母开车离去，留下我可怜巴巴地站在停车场上时，我开始寻思我在校园里该做什么。我决定我最想做的就是平安无事地回到宿舍。我感到似乎校园里的每个人都在看着我。我打定主意：竖起耳朵，闭上嘴巴，但愿别人不知道我是新生。 2第二天早上我找到了上第一堂课的教室，大步走了进去。然而，进了教室，我又碰到了一个难题。坐哪儿呢？犹豫再三，我挑了第一排边上的一个座位。3“欢迎你们来听生物101 课，”教授开始上课。天哪，我还以为这里是文学课呢！我的脖子后面直冒冷汗，摸出课程表核对了一下教室——我走对了教室，却走错了教学楼。 4怎么办？上课途中就站起来走出去？教授会不会生气？大家肯定会盯着我看。算了吧。我还是稳坐在座位上，尽量使自己看起来和生物专业的学生一样认真。 5下了课我觉得有点饿，便赶忙去自助食堂。我往托盘里放了些三明治就朝座位走去，就在这时，我无意中踩到了一大滩番茄酱。手中的托盘倾斜了，我失去了平衡。就在我屁股着地的刹那间，我看见自己整个人生在眼前一闪而过，然后终止在大学上课的第一天。 6摔倒后的几秒钟里，我想要是没有人看见我刚才的窘相该有多好啊。但是，食堂里所有的学生都站了起来，鼓掌欢呼，我知道他们不仅看见了刚才的情景，而且下决心要我永远都不会忘掉这一幕。 7接下来的三天里，我独自品尝羞辱，用以果腹的也只是些从宿舍外的售货机上买来的垃圾食品。到了第四天，我感到自己极需补充一些真正意义上的食物。也许三天时间已经足以让校园里的人把我忘在脑后了。于是我去了食堂。 8我好不容易排队取了食物，踮脚走到一张桌子前坐下。突然我听到一阵熟悉的“哗啦”跌倒声。抬头看见一个可怜的家伙遭遇了和我一样的命运。当人们开始像对待我那样鼓掌欢呼的时候，我对他满怀同情。他站起身，咧嘴大笑，双手紧握高举在头顶上，做出胜利的姿势。我料想他会像我一样溜出食堂，可他却转身重新盛一盘食物。就在那一刻，我意识到我把自己看得太重了。

英语 大学英语综合教程2 翻译

一The rumor of the divorce was nothing but a means of hype for his new movie 离婚 他孤注一掷，用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。 He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the mone y his parents had left him. After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph.（赢得那场重要的比赛后） 4) 在全球化热潮中，我们要提防不同文化的冲突 In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures. 在这种情况下In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble. 6) 这婴儿非常健康。The baby is the very picture of health. 7) 人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。 People have realized the dangers of exposing children to vio lence and sex on TV. 8) 我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。(have in mind) We always had in mind for whom we were making the film.三单元 2他在中学教书，但也兼职些翻译来取外快。 He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work o n the side to bring extra money 3自信是件好事，但自信与自员是有区别的 it's good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a differen ce between confidence and conceit 4．只有坚持到底的人才会成功。半运而度的人永远也无法实现梦想。 Only those who stick it out can achieve success Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams 5一个真正的英雄有勇气，有高尚的目标，而且乐于奉献 A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices 6任何人只要章起这本小说读了第一段，敦会发现很难把它放下。 Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down 7从某中意义上说，生活就像游冰。如果总是扶任池边，就也学不会。 In a sense, life is like swimming. if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you will never learn 3一个民族的前在很大程度上取决于其数育与培训的质量 The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training 二 1只有那些有过类似经历的人，オ能够完全理解这一点。 Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully ap preciate this. 3我更特别感谢每一个在这些年来以不同方式做出了贡献的人 i'd like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contribut ed over the years in one way or another

英语专业综合教程2课后翻译答案

Unit1 1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。 Thanks to advanced technology, the film about the ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves. 2. 在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来。（devastate）That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived. 3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。 The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake. 4．那场大地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命。（leave behind） In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives. 5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才完成。 The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money. 6. 1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。（meet up with） In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree. 7.这是我第一次来纽约，但我还是设法找到了那家小公司。 It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm. 8.在电影界要达到顶峰时非常困难的，但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了。 It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it. Unit2 1. 如今很多爱慕虚荣的年轻人，尽管还不富裕，但却迷上了漂亮的小汽车。（vain, be obsessed with） Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them. 2．当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后，他们的婚姻终于破裂了。（affair, fall apart） Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感，在农村住了三年，放弃了生活上的许多享受。(inspiration, deny oneself something) For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life. 4．我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行，因为这要取决于会不会下雨。(excursion, at the mercy of) I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is

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1. Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate form of the word in brackets. 1. (attention) Correct answer inattention 2. (qualify) Correct answer qualified Correct answer Navigation 4. Correct answer participants 5. Correct answer unconscious 6. Correct answer competence 7. Correct answer inequalities 8. morning. (request) Correct answer

requested 9. Correct answer varied 10. Correct answer partners 2. Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate preposition or adverb. 11. Correct answer in 12. Correct answer of 13. Correct answer to 14. accident. Correct answer at 15. Correct answer beyond 16.

Your answer Correct answer from from 17. Your answer Correct answer to to 18. Your answer Correct answer on on 19. Your answer Correct answer in in Your answer Correct answer On On 3. Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the best answer from the choices given. 21. The buses, ___________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. most of which B. both of which C. few of them D. those of which 22. There's only one man ____________ the job. A. qualified for

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(1)这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl)，更不要说走了。(let alone) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk! (2)威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。(claim, in one’s opinion） Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. (3)一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关；有了阅读技巧，你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。(to a certain extent, relate …to …, cope with） To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. (4)根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。(according to） According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game. (5)有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。(assume, equivalent) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. (6)我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。(relevant) We have passed all relevant information on to the police. (7)关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用，因为我是不会回答你的。(it’s no use) There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won't answer. (8)事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。(on one’s part) It was a mistake on Jim's part to sign the contract without reading it carefully. (9)他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。(provide …with) They refused to provide us with all the information we need. (10) 这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。(similar to) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago. (11)这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。(base on) The film is based on a play by Shakespeare (12)如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好，那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。(have an advantage over) If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.

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英语精读课后翻译 英译汉： Unit 1 1.Finally , with my mother red in the face and short of breath , we find Room 8 , I unlock the door ,and we all walk in . 译：等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，累得上气接不上下气。我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。 2.She impresses me , and I feel so ignorant that I shouldn’t even breathe the same air as her . 译：她给我留下了深刻的印象，我觉得自己太无知了，甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。

3.I don’t know why I have to be introduced to literature but the woman in the admissions office says if it’s a requirement even though I’ve read Dostoyevsky and Melville and that’s admirable for someone without a high school education . 译：我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。可是招生办公室的那位女士说，虽然我读过陀思妥耶夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说，虽然一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人钦佩，但这门课是必修课。 4.I’m in heaven and the first thing to do is buy the required textbooks ,cover them with the purple and white NYU book jackets so that people in the

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为自己而写 从孩提时代，我还住在贝尔维尔时，我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，但直等到我高中三年级，这—一想法才有了实现的可能。在这之前，我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都感到腻味。我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作，老师读着受累，我写着痛苦。 弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时，我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉闷的一年。弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。据说他拘谨刻板，完全落后于时代。我看他有六七十岁了，古板之极。他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜，微微卷曲的头发剪得笔齐，梳得纹丝不乱。他身穿古板的套装，白衬衣领扣外的领带打得——丝不苟。他救着古板的尖下巴，古板的直鼻梁，说起话来—·本正经，字斟句酌，彬彬有礼，活脱脱一个橱稽的老古董。 我作好准备，打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上—·年，不少日子过去了，还真率出所料。后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸，出了不少题供我们选择。像“暑假二三事”那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有，但绝大多数—样乏味。我把作文题带回家，——直没写，直到要交作业的前一天晚上。我躺在沙发上，最终不得不面对这一讨厌的功课，便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗—看。我的目光落在“吃意大利细面条的艺术”这个题目上。… 这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来，当时，我们大家——起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食品。多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过，在座的大人也是经验不足，没有—个吃起来得心应手的。艾伦舅舅家诙谐有趣的场景全都重现在我的脑海中，我回想起来，当晚我们笑作—团，争论着该如何地把面条从盘子上送到嘴里才算合乎礼仪。 突然我就想描述那…切，描述当时那种温馨美好的气氛，但我把它写下来仅仅是想白得其乐，而不是为弗利格尔先生而写。那是我想重新捕捉并珍藏在心中的一个时刻。我想重温那个夜晚的愉快。然而，照我希望的那样去写，就会违反我在学校里学的正式作文的种种法则弗利格尔先生也肯定会打它—个不及格。没关系。等我为自己写好了之后，我可以再为弗利格尔先生写点什么别的东西。 等我写完时已是半夜时分，再没时间为弗利格尔先生写——篇循规蹈矩、像模像样的文章了。第二天上午，我别无选择，只好把我为自己而写的贝尔维尔晚餐的故事交了上去。两天后弗利格尔先生发还批改过的作文，他把别人的都发了，·就是没有我的。我正准备着遵命—放学就去弗利格尔先生那儿挨训，却看见他从桌上拿起我的作文，敲了敲桌子让大家注意听。 “好了，孩子们，”他说。“我要给你们念一篇小品文。文章的题目是：吃意大利细面条的艺术。” 于是他开始念了。是我写的!他给全班大声念我写的文章。更不可思议的是，全班同学都在听着他念，而且听得很专心。有人笑出声来，接着全班都笑了，不是轻蔑嘲弄，而是乐乎乎地开怀大笑。就连弗利格尔先生也停顿了两三次，好抑制他那丝拘谨的微笑。我尽力不流露出得意的心情，但是看到我写的文章竟然能使别人大笑，我真是心花怒放。就在十——年级，可谓是最后的时刻，我找到了一个今生想做的事。这是我整个求学生涯中最幸福的——刻。弗利格尔先生念完后说道：“瞧，孩子们，这就是小品文，懂了没有。这才是一知道吗——这才是小品文的精髓，知道了没有。祝贺你，贝克先生。”他这番话使我沉浸 在十全十美的幸福之中

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UNIT 8 COPING WITH AN EDUCATIONAL PROBLEM I.I. Key words & phrases ability accumulate acquire adequate affect astonish compete complex decline faculty function handful humble idle ignorant jam luxury miracle portable scare slice suggestion swear upset better off break down compete with in amazement make a living by run out of search for sum up Additional Vocabulary scholarship 奖学金 this year’s graduate 应届毕业生 golden collar worker 金领工人 net capital 净资本 academic credit system 学分制 like water off duck’s back 把…当耳边风 netter 网虫 bullet train 子弹头列车 quality of population 人口素质 heuristic education 启发式教育 teach through lively activities 寓教于乐 emeritus professor 名誉教授 degrade oneself 掉（身价） stamp the card 打卡 WAP phone 上网手机 excessive consumption 提前消费 top student 高材生 inter-disciplinary talent 复合型人才 human capital 人力资本 intensive training class 强化班 alleviate burdens on students 减负 online love affair 网恋 magnet train 磁悬列车

综合教程4课后翻译原文+答案

Unit 1 1. 多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收： Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm. 2. 我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器： We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons. 3. 菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了，正变得越来越绝望： Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate. 4. 作为项目经理，山姆办事果断，工作效率高，且判断准确： Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment. 5. 既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源，村委会决定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位：Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs. Unit 2 1. 空气中有一种不寻常的寂静，只有远处响着大炮的声音： There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance. 2. 在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多： The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problem. 3. 研究表明大气中的二氧化碳的含量与全球温度密切相关： .The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures. 4. 最近公共汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善，从15分钟缩短到12分钟一班： The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minutes recently. 5. 那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿，只等教练发出信号便会立刻跳下： The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach. Unit 3 1.尽管在此次紧急迫降中，飞机跑道不够长，但经验老到的飞行员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来： Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while. 2.在记者反复追问下，该影星终于说漏了嘴，承认自己做过两次整容手术： Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted (out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries. 3.我们有技术，我们的合伙人有资金。一起干，我们就掌握了未来