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大学英语B教材 2010版

大学英语B教材 2010版
大学英语B教材 2010版

1. - How are you, Bob?B. I'm fine. Thank you.

2. - Thanks for your help.A. My pleasure.

3. - Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _C. call me Charles

4. - Paul, ___B. who's talking over there____?- Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.

5. - Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? __B. Hm, not too bad and how are you?

6. - Who's speaking?- This is Tom C. speaking

7. - I'm sorry. I lost the key.- ___ A. Well, it's OK.

8. - It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- B. No, please.

9. - C. What is your father? - He teaches physics in a school.

10. - Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. D. Would you like to try it on?

11. - Could you help me with my physics, please?- _D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.

12. - Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- __A. Speaking, please.

13. - Could I borrow your car for a few days?- ___C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.

14. - Thank you for inviting me.- _ C. Thank you for coming.

15. -May I see your tickets, please? A. Sure.

16. -- Please help yourself to the seafood. D. Thanks, but I don't like seafood.

17. -- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.

18. -- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. C. Thank you.

19. -- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ____ D. don't have to _. You can take my car.

20. -- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?A. I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.

21. - How was your trip to London, Jane? A. Oh, wonderful indeed.

22. - Hey, Tom, what's up? B. Oh, not much.

23. - Do you mind my smoking here? B. Yes, I do.

24. - David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? ___ C. How did that happen?

25. - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. B. I'll give you a hand.

26. - I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? -A. Sure, go ahead._ I'm not using it right now.

27. - Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?

- __ D. Mm, let me think.Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.

28. - Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. C. Thanks for your compliments.

29. - Is it possible for you to work late tonight? D. I think so.

30. - Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - ____B. Cheer up_ This is not the end of the world.

31. - That's a beautiful dress you have on! A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.

32. - Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday? D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.

33. - Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip? A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day

34. - Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now? D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.

35. - Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now. B. Oh, so early?

36. -- May I use your bike for a moment? C. By all means.

37. -- How do you do? Glad to meet you. B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.

38. -- Hi, is Mary there, please? A. Hold on. I'll get her.

39. -- Would you mind changing seats with me? C. No, I don't mind.

40. -- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.

41. - B. How long have your parents been in Paris?Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.

42. - How often do you go dancing?C. Every other day.

43. - Hello, may I talk to the director now?A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.

44. - How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?C. That's great!

45. - Madam, do all the buses go downtown?D. Sorry, I'm new here.

1. — What can I do for you, madam? A. I want a kilo of apples.

2. — May I see your tickets and passports, please? B. Here they are.

3. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?C. Yes, help yourself.

4. —Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?D. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there.

5. — Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt (打扰)you but…C. It’s quite all right.

词汇与结构

16. He served in the army for only ___________ before he was sent back. B. one year and a half

17. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___________ after drinking. A. never to drive

18. Because of my poor English I’m afraid I can’t make myself ____ D. understood

19. It’s really kind _____________. A. of you to say so

20. Do you often wait for a long time __________ the bus stop? C. at

1. Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.B. over

2. Our house is about a mile away from the railway station and there are not many houses

_______ .A. in between

3. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside. A. into

4. When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.B. was cooking

5. Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?C. whose

6. I don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.A. said

7. Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming. B. at

8. The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A. must be

9. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. B. would have caught

10. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.C. a large amount

11. The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.C. consists of

12. Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. nor

13. The girl is ____ of a film star.B. something

14. Jane's dress is similar in design ___her sister's.C. to

15. His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.D. that of a porter

16. It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.D. started

17. _______ these honours he received a sum of money.C. Besides

18. Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me go

19. Therefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.C. being

20. I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.D. hearing

21. The manager will not _________ us to use his car.D. allow

22. _________her and then try to copy what she does.D. Watch

23. Will you_________ me a favor, please?A. do

25. - It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?

- I think John and Peter will.A. carry out

26. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work.He needs _______ day. D. a third

27. The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class. C. another

28. The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke down

29. There's lots of fruit _____ the tree.Our little cat is also ______ the tree. D. on;in

30. How can he _____ if he is not _____?B. hear; listening

31. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______.C. expense

32. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!B. mess

33. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A. change

34. ______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. Before

35. No matter _____ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.D. how hard it was snowing

36. A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A. avoid

37. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me.B. which

38. This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.C. with

39. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.A. of where

40. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him___to the door.A. hurrying

41. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day. D. clients

42. What is the train ______ to Birmingham?C. fare

43. You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.

C. kill

D. kick

44. Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.C. are

45. Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!D. did I

-1. Hello, may I talk to the director now?A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment

2.-Will you be free tomorrow morning? C. I'm sorry I won't be free then - Is it possible for

3.you to work late tonight? D. I think so、

4.I believe we've met somewhere before.- No, ___C. I don't think so

5.Has Alice had an accident?C. I hope not

6.-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you________. You can take a car.D. don't have to

7. Must I be home before seven? A. No, you needn't

8.- Madam, do all the buses go downtown? D. Sorry, I'm new here

9.-Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office?D. Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself

10.--Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here.

11. Are you getting a new flat this year? __ I can't afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.B. You must be joking.

1. 1.- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day

2.-Did you use to play the piano? B. No, I didn't.

3.-- Now let's move on to another topic. Can you follow me? -- ___ Professor.D. Yes, perfectly

4.0- Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?D. Friday

5.-Do you prefer tea or coffee?C. Coffee, please.

6.- I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time.B. It's hard to say

-7.What would you like to have, meat or fish? A. Either will do

- 8.Hey, Tom, what's up?B. Oh, not much.

2.-- What's going on?C. The theatre is on fire

3.Doctor, I don't feel well.-C. What's the matter?

4.- What day is today? B. Today is Saturday

3.-What do you think of my new dress?D. It looks very good on you

1.- Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know

2.- ______? - He teaches physics in a school.C. What is your father

3.-What would you like to drink?. C. A glass of milk, please.

4.How was your trip to London, Jane? A. Oh, wonderful indeed

5.David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? ____C. How did that happen

6.How do you like the story?D. It's very interesting

7.-- How is your father today?-- __________, thanks.C. He's much better

8.- How often do you go dancing?C. Every other day

9.- ______? Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. B. How long have your

parents been in Paris

10.-How soon will your father fly to New York?C. In three days.

12.-When did you move to America?A. Three years ago.

-Where is Kate?A. She's in England.

11.- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday? D. Sorry, but my wife had a car

accident

12.- Susan is absent from today's writing class. _______? As far as I know, she has never missed

a class.C. Why

13.- Paul, _______? Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother. B. who's talking over

there

14.--Will you please give the note to him?A. Certainly, I'll give it to him-

15.Would you please pass me the salt? D.Certainly. Here you are

16.- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? ___________ I'm not using it

right now.A. Sure, go ahead.

17.--May I see your tickets, please?C. Sure.

18.- Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock "n" roll? I'm preparing for tomorrow's exam. - ___C. Sure. Sorry to disturb you.

19.--Could you help me with my physics, please? D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.

19.--Could you help me with English? D.Sorry I can't. I have an appointment right now.

20.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?

- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.

D.Mm, let me think.

21.- This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. B.I'll give you a hand

22.- If you like I can mail this letter for you?A. That's very kind of you

- Can I get you a cup of tea? A. That's very kind of you

- Would you like some more rice?-___________, but I'm quite full.A. That's very kind of you 22.- Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? _______ I'm full. B.No more,

thanks.

23.-Would you like some more soup?-______. It is delicious, but I've had enough.B.No,

thanks

24.- What can I do for you?A. I want a kilo of pea rs

25.--Shall I get some chalk for you?B.No, thanks, let Tom do it

26.- How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?C. That's great!

25.- How about going fishing?- ____________, I have no patience for that. B.Sorry

26.- What about having a drink?A. Good idea

27.Let's have a picnic by the West Lake.C. Good idea.

28-Haven't seen you for ages. Let's have a get-together next week.A. Great idea.

28.-- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?A. I'd rather stay here if you

don't mind.

29.- Do you mind my smoking here?C. Yes. I'd rather not

30.-- Would you mind changing seats with me?C. No, I don't mind

31.- Do you mind if I switch off the radio? - ___________. Go ahead.C. No, not at all -

32.It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? B.No, go ahead

31.--Could I use your bike for a moment?C. By all means.

32.-Could I borrow your car, please?C. With pleasure.

33.- Could I borrow your car for a few days?C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey

34.- Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we'd like you to join us.

- _______, Susan. What's the occasion? What time do you want me to come?A. I'd love t

35.- Would you like to go to the party with me?D. It's my pleasure

36.--We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?A. I'm afraid not,

because I have to go to an important meeting.

37.-- Can you go to the concert with us this evening?B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight

38.- Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? -______, but I promised Tom to

go out with him.A. I'd love to

39.- Would you be able to go to the party? B. I'm afraid not

40.- I've got your invitation. - Oh, good. ______A. Can you come?

41.--Thank you for inviting me.C. Thank you for coming.

42.-- Thank you for asking me to your party. But I can't come. B. I'm sorry to hear that

43.--Please help yourself to the seafood.A. Thanks, but I don't like the seafood

44.- Don't forget to come to my party this evening!B. I won't.

45.- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. C. call me Charle 47--Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.-C. Nice to meet you.

46.-- Let me introduce myself. I am Albert.C. Pleased to meet you

48.Mr White: (to his wife) Mary, _________.Mr Green: How do you do, Mrs White?Mrs White: How do you do? Glad to meet you.A. this is my friend, Mr Green

47.-- How are you today?--___________, thank you.A. Fine

48.- How are you, Bob?- _______, Ted.B. I'm fine. Thank you.

49.-- _________.-- Fine, thanks.D. How are you?

50.-- How are your parents?C. They are both fine, thanks

52- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ___________, and how are you?B. Hm, not too bad

51.-- How do you do? Glad to meet you.B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.

52.--Hi, Jim! Nice to meet you.D. Nice to meet you, too

53.- Hello, Shirlly, haven't seen you for ages, You look fine. __. You look well too.B. Thanks

54.- How are you feeling?- Much better. ______. A. Thanks for coming to see me

55.- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.B. Oh, so early?

56.-- It's nearly ten o'clock. It's time for you to go to bed, Kate!--OK. _________, Dad.

D. Good night

57.- Congratulations!D. Thank you

-85Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.C. Thank you

61- I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course.

58.- Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.C. Congratulations!

62-- I have passed the maths exam!- _________. Congratulations!C. Well done

53-- I'm going to the English evening now.B. Have a good time

59.- I'll go camping this weekend.C. Have a good time

63- I'm going to Beijing next week, you know it's one of the most beautiful cities in China.- A. Enjoy yourself

64- Have a good day! B. The same to you

1)- Happy New Year to you.A. The same to you

60.- Tomorrow is my birthday.C. Many happy returns of the day!

64-- Happy Teachers' Day to you, Mr Wang!A. Thank you

61.- That's a beautiful dress you have on!A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday

62.-- You speak English well.A. Thank you for saying so

63.- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.C. Thanks for your

compliments

64.-- Well done, Jim. You did very well in the high jump.C. Thank you

68- How are you? You look nice!B. Thanks, so do you

65.- Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine. - _______. You look well, too. B.

Thanks

66.-You know, I have three kids now. B. That's wonderful!

67.- I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.D. Oh, I'm glad to hear tha t

68.-- Did you win the 100 metre race?-- Yes, I did.-- Really? D. Right

69.- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! _______. This is not the end of the

world.B. Cheer up

70.--Thank you for your help. B. You're welcome

71.- Thank you very much for giving me so much help. B. You're welcome

72.- Thank you for helping me. C. Not at all

73.- I really don't know how to thank you enough.C. Not at all

74.- Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me.B. I'm glad you like it

75.- Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me. B. I'm glad you like it

76.- Thank you for your nice gifts.A. I'm glad you like it.

77.- Thanks for your help. A. My pleasure

78.- Thanks for the lovely and delicious food. D. My pleasure

79.-We really enjoy ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr. and Mrs. Brown.-_______. Just

drop in whenever you feel like it.A. Our great honour

84--Don't worry. I'll leave the message on his desk.D. It's kind of you

80.- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?- Sorry, I 'm a stranger here.

A. Thanks, anyway

81.- I'm terribly sorry that I've spilled some coffee on the carpet. B. It doesn't matter

82.- I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.A. It doesn't matter.

83.- Sorry, I made a mistake again. ___. Practice more and you'll succeed.A. Never mi

84.- Oh dear! I've just broken a window._________! It can't be helped. B. Never mind

85.- Oh, sorry to bother you.A. That's Okay

86.- I'm sorry. I lost the key. A. Well, it's OK

87.- I'm sorry I'm calling you so late. ____Okay. C. That's

88.--Excuse me. I don't want to interrupt you but ,,, -C. it's quite all right.

89.- I can't repair your recorder until tomorrow, I'm afraid. -That's OK, there's _________.A.

no problem

93-I do apologize for not being able to attend your birthday party. -________. We'll get together later.B. Don't worry

90.- I am afraid I can't return the book to you before Friday. D. Take your time

91.-- Don't make faces in class.A. Sorry, I won't do it again

92.- Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!B. Sorry, I

won't do it again.

93.- I'm sorry to hear that you failed in the exam. B. Oh, thank you. That's very kind of you.

94.- I missed yesterday's football final.B. What a pity!

- I'm afraid I can't go to your party, I have an important exam tomorrow. A. What a pity

--- You look very nice in dark blue. D. Thank you

2. --- I won the high jump yesterday. D. Congratulations to you.

3. --- Waiter! --- _______? --- I can’t eat this. It’s too sweet. C. Yes

4. --- Would you like some more? --- _______. I’m full.D. No, thanks

5. --- I’m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday. ____! A. Have a good time

6. --- Your dress is just wonderful! --- ________. D. Thank you. I’m glad to hear that

7. --- Excuse me! --- _______? --- Are you Mr Smith? C.Yes

8. --- I’ve got an offer in New York. --- Oh, _______! But I’m going to miss you.D. that’s great

9. --- Thank you ever so much for present you sent me. ______. D. I’m glad you like it

10. --- Aren’t you tired, Kate? ____. I like going shopping.A. Not at all

11. --- Happy birthday to you! -- ______! D. Thank you

12. --- I have passed the English exam. _______. Congratulations! D. Well done

13. --- You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Huang. - ________.

B. I’m glad you enjoyed it

14. --- Could you come, please? I want some help. --- _______. A. Sure. I’m coming no w

15. --- How is the weather today? --- It’s ______. A. sunny

16. --- Can you stay here longer? --- ______, but I have to be back tomorrow.A. No problem

17. --- Have a good journey home, David. -- ______. A. Thank you

18. --- Hello. May I speak to Mike? ______. Please call back later. D. Sorry, he is out

19. --- Shall we go skating tomorrow? ______. D. That’s a good idea

20. ---______, please? - I think it’s about 5:30.D. What’s the time

21. —Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?—______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like to

22. —What fruit is in season now?—Grapes and peaches, ______. B. I think

23. —Sorry, I made a mistake again.—______. Practice more and you’ll s ucceed.A. Never mind

24. --- I have some big news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.

--- _______ That’s great!A. Have I?

25. --- Good evening. Huangshan Hotel. --- Good evening. _________? A. Do you still have a room for tonight

26. — Do you mind if I record your lecture?—______. Go ahead. C. Not at all

27. — Is Peter there?—______, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you. B. Hold on

28. —It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. ________.A. Many hands make light work

29. —Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?—______, Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her. B. Thanks

30. --- I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith sees it.--- Oh, dear! ______

D. Is it as bad as that?

31. — Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?—______, it was too hot.

A. Not really

32. --- Would you like to join us in the game?--- _____, for I have something important to attend to. D. I’m afraid no t

33. --- My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you?--- ______.

A. If you don’t mind

34. --- Do you know Anna’s telephone number?--- ______. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either. B. I’m afraid not

35. --- Could I ask you a rather personal question?--- Sure, ____. B. go ahead

1. The father was delighted to hear the child __________ that. C. say

2. John’s success in his career wi ll be a great __________ to his aged parents. A. satisfaction

3. There are two doors, one of which __________ to the living room and the other to the kitchen.A. leads

4. On April 1st they flew to Beijing, __________ they stayed several days. B. where

5. Can you tell Mary __________ her twin (双胞胎) sister? D. from

6. I didn’t go with them to the beach yesterday. But I do wish I __________ there. B. had been

7. Experienced drivers have __________ accidents than beginners.C. fewer

8. My wife is out of work now, so we have to __________ our living expenses.A. cut down

9. Don’t worry. __________ you work hard, you are sure to pass the exam. D. As long as

10. Last night a fire __________ in that market, so the firm suffered a heavy loss. B. broke out

1. It was in China __________ the agreement was signed. D. that

2. When the old lady is alone in the house, her dog makes her feel __________and relaxed.A. safe

3. It makes no difference to me __________ Mr. Smith will come or not.B. whether

4. It’s reported that the police are __________ the area for the criminal (罪犯). C. searching

5. He bought an expensive coat __________ he had no job A. although

6. She has ___________ her mind and is going to Canada instead of Japan. B. changed

7. The __________ the proposal is considered, the worse it appears. C. more carefully

8. When applying for a job, you have to __________ a resume. D. hand in

9. It is important that the committee __________ about the project at once.A. be informed

10. He __________ several jackets and finally picked out a blue one. C. tried on

1. ---“How about having dinner at Sun Restaurant?”---“ It _________ good.” C. sounds

2. Seldom ______ my boss in such good mood(心情)since I came to work in this company .

C. have I seen

3. You’d better _______ the whole article at once.A. copy

4. The machine will continue to make much noise _______ we have it repaired. D. unless

5. The manager told us never to _______ till tomorrow what we can do today. B. put off

6. The children are getting more and more excited when Christmas is ________ near.A. drawing

7. The old man has two daughters, ________ are doctors B. both of whom

8. If you travel in a foreign country, a tour ________ may save you a lot of trouble. C. guide

9. Dinner will be ready _______. Let’s go and wash our hands.D. right away

10. If you ________ smoking and drinking, you health will improve soon. B. give up

大学英语1教材答案

Unit 1 Vocabulary 1.F ill in the gaps with words……. 1). Respectable 2).agony 3).put down 4).sequence 5).hold back 6).distribute 7).off and on 8).vivid 9).associate 10).finally 11).turn in/out 12).tackle 2. Rewrite each sentence…… 1)…has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2)….was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3)….a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time. 4)….gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 3. Complete the sentences… 1).reputation; rigid; to inspire 2).and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideas 3).compose; career; avoid showing; hardly hold back Ⅱ. Synonyms in Context

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a412919925.html,posed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary 5.recall https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a412919925.html,mand 7.was violating 8.anticipate Ⅲ.Collocation 1.at 2.for 3.of 4.with 5.as 6.about 7.to 8.in; in 9.from 10.on/upon Comprehensive Exercises Ⅰ.Cloze Text-related (1).hold back (2).tedious (3).scanned (4).recall (5).vivid (6).off and on (7).turn out/in (8).career Theme-related (1).last (2).surprise (3).pull (4).blowing (5). dressed (6).scene (7).extraordinary (8).image (9).turn (10).excitement Ⅱ.Translation 1.A s it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.H is girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took

大学英语教程1答案

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3.A篇俱乐部和社团 聚会、喝酒、吃饭--哦,还有工作--都让时光流逝,但你内心深处确有一些很想追寻的东西,却无法实现。你一直在寻找的,我的朋友,就是将你自己投身到大学社团中的机会,去发现各种各样的活动。这些团体在像牛津这样的城市里散发着勃勃生机。 不论你是想保持已有的兴趣,还是培养新的爱好,你首先应该到牛津大学学生会的新生集会上去看看那些令人眼花缭乱的俱乐部。手持一张新生集会的入场券,你就可以得到一份崭新的关于牛津大学方方面面的综合指南。如果你错过了这场集会,别泄气,在新生周里发给你的牛津目录上,你将看到各种社团的介绍。你不妨稍作浏览--这可是你见识大学生活的重要机会。 人们投身社团生活的程度各不相同。有的完全沉醉于一个俱乐部,在接下来的三年里几乎不跟非本俱乐部成员说话,直至成为该组织的领导者。其余的人更愿意选择灵活的方式,参加几个社团,参加凡是他们感兴趣的活动。还有许多人,也许有点笨,完全无视大学社团的存在,只是与大学里的伙伴们在一起打发时间。 社团使人们有大量的机会结识校园以外的人,特别对于文科学生来说,这是难能可贵的。但是别忘了,许多学院有自己兴盛的社团,你也能在新生周里加入这些社团。音乐和戏剧总是很受欢迎,有兴趣的人聚在一起做点什么,也并非难事。如果你有心为学校新搞一个莎士比亚说唱社团,你可以向大学校监申请注册,还可获得启动资助、贷款及其他好处。 尤其是对大社团而言,其中的一个负面就是学生的钻营。"钻营"指的是有些学生在俱乐部或社团里追求职位的提高(通常是要做主席),有些社团,比如牛津大学学生俱乐部或同业协会总能吸引那些比别人更有野心的人。当学生们突然想到他们空白的履历,想到履历将与他们将来能否找到一份高收入的工作密切相关,想方设法往上爬就几乎是在所难免的了。尽管如此,也不用担心:绝大多数学生不赞成这种自我钻营的行为。他们能够从容的面对生活。 三百多个社团,对每个人来说,都应该能找到自己的位置。除了一些倾向明显的政治聚会和体育俱乐部外,所有的主要宗教都有自己的组织;有热衷于不同国家或地区的社会与文化的社团,从中国到保加利亚,以及从苏格兰到埃塞克斯的英国各地区;有热衷于义工、文学、音乐、戏剧和科幻小说的协会;还有五花八门的奇特组织,比如玛格丽特女子学院布丁协会,牛津特技协会,以及普胡牌友协会。你会喜欢它们的。 3.B篇心态平衡 在今天的现实生活中,保持心态平衡十分必要。生活中心态失衡,既无法很好地工作,心身也不能得到全面的发展。生活中有时心态失衡,人们就会觉得不满足,不愉快。 在学习和工作中我曾经历过巨大的压力,也试着用各种办法调整自己来减轻压力。最终我发现,好好利用业余时间是个办法。业余时间对我来说是不可或缺的。否则,我肯定会要发疯的。我的大部分业余时间都用于读书,听音乐,跟生活中的朋友交谈,或者跟网上遇到的人聊天。我真的很喜欢在外面找一个安静的地方读沃尔特·惠特曼和罗伯特·弗洛斯特的诗歌或著作。如果我没有时间做这些,那我也干不好别的事情。读书放松的同时,听音乐对我来说也是很重要的。如果我情绪低落,我就听慢悠悠的歌,如果我心情高兴,我就听快节奏的歌。音乐是人类共同的语言,能表达不同的情感。音乐能触及灵魂,确切地说,我认为音乐表达的实际上就是心灵的感受。 生活中的朋友和网上的朋友都是我业余时间和社交生活的一部分。朋友对我来说总是重要的。不论我做什么,他们都是我的支柱。不论我处于什么情况,我的好朋友们总是支持着我。没有他们,我不可能过着健康的心态平衡的生活。不久之前,我经历了一小段时间的失意。手头所有的工作都没有进展,也不再跟朋友们谈心。就这样过了一个礼拜,我的一个好朋友将我拉到一边,邀我跟她出去散步。我们谈到我的情况,她帮我一起分析我到底想干什么。真不知道如果她不在我身边,我会怎么样。 许多事情都有助于你调节心态。压力是一种十分危险而又累人的经历,往往是消沉和不幸的开始。但如果真有了压力,你应该做点什么而不光是等待,比如跟朋友说说,或是听听音乐。这样你也许就会觉得自己不该这么沮丧,这么心事重重。 在生活中,保持心态平衡是很重要的。要是心态失衡,每一天的生活都将是难熬的。大胆创新地利用业余时间将起到决定性的作用。 4.A篇玛塞娜的工作经历 进大学不久我就下定决心,在进入"现实世界"前先到国外呆一段。四年级的时候,我的大多数同学都在忙着为"现实世界"的工作面试,我却在研究怎么才能去另外一个国家工作。刚开始打听的时候,我对去哪儿,干什么都很随便。我就是很想出国,让我干什么都行。 不久我就听说了一个叫"北美学生英国大学俱乐部"的计划,像是专为想出国工作的学生制定的。它给在读或是刚毕业的学生提供工作签证,让他们能到海外工作。因为语言相通和找工作容易的关系,在六个可供选择的国家中我选择了英国。 毕业两个月后我横渡大西洋,到伦敦之前花六个礼拜把整个欧洲跑了一遍。1997年8月24日,我带着一张工作签证来到伦敦,但却没有工作,也没地方可住。我得承认那确实挺让人害怕的!到的第二天,我度过了我的第一个英国假日--银行休假日。这是个全国

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