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新初中英语语法知识—副词的全集汇编附解析

新初中英语语法知识—副词的全集汇编附解析
新初中英语语法知识—副词的全集汇编附解析

一、选择题

1.Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises.

A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always 2.—How often does he watch TV?

—He watches TV.

A.hard ever B.ever C.never

3.My brother plays soccer .

A.good B.well C.great

4.—What do you think of Rose?

—She’s a lazy girl. She ________ helps her mother do housework at home.

A.never B.often C.always

5.If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your dream will come ________. A.hardly;truly B.hard;true C.hardly;true 6.—Mom,let's have a rest.I can't walk on.

—You get tired __________.You need more exercise.

A.easily B.slowly C.freely D.quietly

7.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon.

A.get home B.get to home

C.gets to home D.gets home

8.—Talking with my parents is _____________ difficult for me. They never understand me.—Don’t worry. Nothing is difficult if you try your best.

A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometime

9.―What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?

―Wonderful! I think it is a meaningful TV show that many people like watching it. A.so; so B.so; such C.such; such D.such; so

10.—I can’t find my dog.

—________ you can ask the policeman for help.

A.Why not B.May be C.Shall D.Perhaps 11.Tom’s mother is our Maths teacher. She teaches ________ very ________.

A.his; good B.us; good C.us; well D.her; well

12.My sister is too young to_______herself_______.

A.look at;good B.look like;well C.look after;good D.look after;well 13.Suzy felt _________ when she studied __________ in London.

A.alone; lonely B.alone; alone

C.lonely; lonely D.lonely; alone

14.My grandfather lives______ in a(an) _______ village but he never feels _________. A.lonely, alone, lonely B.alone, lonely, lonely C.alone, alone, lonely D.lonely, lonely, alone

15.—Dad, would you please walk a little more ?

—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.

A.closely B.quickly C.quietly D.slowly 16.Little Tom draws __________. His pictures are very __________.

A.good;well B.good;good C.well;good

17.As we know, we should eat ________because a________ diet is good for our health. A.regular; regular B.regular; regularly C.regularly; regular 18.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.

A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 19.—what's the matter with Eric?

—He hurt himself ________playing soccer.

A.clearly B.happily C.badly D.quietly 20.—Jack, how was your summer vacation?

—Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.

A.something wonderful B.wonderful something

C.somewhere wonderful D.wonderful somewhere

21.Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.

A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest 22.—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. Have you seen it?

—Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.

A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere 23.--What do you think of the football match?

--Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played __________.

A.worse B.worst C.better D.best 24.These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living. A.hard enough; enough money B.enough hardly; money enough C.enough hard; money enough D.hardly enough; enough money

25.The old man lives ___________ , but he doesn't feel ________ .

A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.B

解析:B

【解析】

句意:Eddie非常懒,他从不锻炼。sometimes有时;never从不;often经常;always总

是。根据Eddie is very lazy可知他非常懒,因此从不锻炼,故选B。

2.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——他多长时间看一次电视?——他从来不看电视。

考查频度副词。hardly ever几乎从不,很少,没有hard ever这个词组,排除;ever (用于否定句和疑问句,或与if连用的句子)在任何时候,从来,曾经,本句没有否定词,也不是疑问句或if连用的句子,排除;never从不,绝不;故选C。

3.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:我哥哥足球踢得很好。

考查副词辨析。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;great很棒的,形容词。play soccer 踢足球,动词短语需用副词修饰;根据句意结构,故选B。

4.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——你认为萝丝怎么样?——她是一个懒惰的女孩。她从来不帮助她的妈妈在家里做家务。

考查频度副词。根据前一句提示“She’s a lazy girl.”可知萝丝是懒惰的女孩,她应该不会帮助妈妈做家务。never副词,从不;often副词,经常;always副词,总是。故选A。

5.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:如果你不够努力,我认为你的梦想不会实现。

考查副词辨析及动词短语。hardly几乎不;truly真实地;hard既可以作为副词,也可以作为形容词;come true 实现,固定短语。根据If you don’t work ____enough, I don’t think your dream will come ____.可知该题考查固定短语work hard,努力工作(学习)和come true (实现);hard作为副词修饰work,置于其后;故答案选B。

6.A

解析:A

【详解】

句意:——妈妈,让我们休息一下,我不能继续走路了。——你很容易疲劳,你需要更多的锻炼。

考查副词辨析。easily容易地;slowly缓慢地;freely自由地;quietly安静地。根据第一句中“I can’t walk on.”可知,我不能继续走路了,是因为我容易疲劳;easily是副词,意为“容易地”,修饰动词get。故选A。

7.D

解析:D

【解析】

句意“我的妈妈通常下午5:30到家”。my mother为主语,谓语动词用单数gets,排除A和B。home为地点副词,不加to,即get home。故选D。

8.C

解析:C

【解析】

句意:——和我的父母交谈对于我来说总是很难,他们从不理解我。——不要担心,如果你尽你最大的努力没什么事是困难的。A. seldom很少;B. never绝不,从不;C. always总是; D. sometime某个时间。根据题意,故选C。

9.D

解析:D

【解析】

句意:------你认为董青主持的电视节目读者怎么样?------精彩!我认为这是一部如此有意义的电视节目,以至于许多人都喜欢看。Such后面跟名词(Such a/an adj.+可数名词单数,Such adj.+不可数名词或可数名词复数),many和much用so,so many /so much如此多,so many+可数名词复数,so much+不可数名词;结合句意和语境可知选D。

10.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——我找不到我的狗。——也许你可以向警察求助。

考查副词的用法。Why not为什么不,后加动词原形;May be可能是,这里是情态动词加be动词,用于句中;Shall将会,情态动词; Perhaps副词,大概,也许。根据“you can ask the policeman for help.”此处用副词Perhaps。根据题意,故选D。

11.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

句意:汤姆的妈妈是我们的数学老师,她教我们教得很好。

考查人称代词,形容词与副词。his 他的,可作形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词;good 好的,形容词;us我们(宾格);well好的,副词;her她,她的,可做宾格和形容词性物主代词;根据teaches 可知后面加人称代词的宾格形式,且前面说到她是我们的老师,所以可知是教我们,填我们的宾格us;第二空修饰前面的动词teaches,需要用副词well 修饰动词。故选C。

12.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我的妹妹太小了不能照顾好自己。

考查动词短语辨析及形容词、副词辨析。look at看……;look like看起来像;look after照顾;good好的,形容词;well好,副词。根据句意可知,这里表示“太小不能照顾自己”,用短语look after;第二个空修饰第一个空的动词短语,应用副词。故选D。

13.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:当苏西独自在伦敦学习时的时候,她感到孤独。考查形容词副词辨析。1.lonely则有浓厚的感情色调,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊时所发生的一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情,意思是“孤独”、“寂寞”,作形容词。2.alone只是陈述一个客观事实,意思是“独自一人”、“没有同伴或助手”,只用作表语。有时放在名词或代词后,表示“仅仅”、“只有”,可作形容词。另外,alone 可用作副词,表示“独自地”、“单独地”。feel是感官系动词,后跟形容词作表语,可知填lonely;第二空修饰动词studied,可知填副词alone。故选D。

14.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我的爷爷一个人住在一个偏僻的村庄里,但是他从不感到孤独。lonely孤独的,形容人的时候,有感情色彩;还可以有“偏僻的”,修饰物;alone独自一人,没有感情色彩。根据句意可知,第一个空表示“独自居住”,应用alone;第二个空表示“偏僻的村庄”,用lonely修饰;第三个空表示感情色彩“孤独的”,用lonely。故应选B。

15.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——爸爸,你能走慢一点吗?——对不起。我以为你能跟上我。

考查副词辨析。A. 接近地;B. 快速地;C. 安静地;D. 缓慢地。根据爸爸的回答I thought you could follow me.可知对方请求慢走,故选D。

16.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:小汤姆画得很好。他的画非常好。

考查形容词和副词。A. good好的,形容词、well好地,副词;B. good好的,形容词、good好的,形容词;C. well好地,副词、good好的,形容词。第一个空应用副词well修饰谓语draws,第二个空应用形容词good作is的表语,故选C。

17.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:我们知道,我们应该有规律地吃,因为规律的饮食对我们的健康有益。

考查词汇辨析。regular有规律的,形容词;regularly有规律地,副词。空1应用副词regularly修饰动词eat,空2应用形容词regular修饰名词diet。故选C。

18.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:熟能生巧。你通过练习学会弹钢琴。类似地,如果不使用语言,你就不可能真正学好一门语言。

考查副词。根据句意可知,此处填写副词修饰整句。Probably副词,可能地;Hopefully副词,有希望地;Thankfully副词,高兴地;Similarly副词,类似地。此处把学语言和学钢琴做类比,故similarly符合题意,故选D。

19.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——埃里克怎么了?——他踢足球时伤得很重。考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地;happily高兴地;badly严重地/厉害地;quietly安静地。根据句意语境,可知ABD三项意思都不合句意,故选C。

20.C

解析:C

句意:-Jack,你的暑假过得怎么样?-一般般,下次假期我决定去一个精彩的地方。something wonderful精彩的事情;wonderful something形式错误;somewhere wonderful精彩的地方;wonderful somewhere形式错误。something和somewhere是不定代词和不定副词,修饰他们的形容词应放在他们后面,故排除B和D。空前go表示去某地,故应选C。21.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:李明期末考试不及格,所以他觉得在下个学期更努力地学习。hardly几乎不;hard 努力地;harder更努力地,比较级;hardest最努力地,最高级。根据句意可知,这里表示下学期与这个学期的对比,应用比较级。故选C。

22.D

解析:D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:—嗨,鲍勃,我找不到我的故事书了,你看到没有?—对不起,我没有。为什么不问问吉姆,可能他在某个地方见到过。A.anywhere 任何地方; B.everywhere 到处; C.nowhere没有地方; D.somewhere某些地方,根据句意及题干分析此题是指“某个地方”,故选D。

考点:考查不定代词的用法

23.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——你认为这场足球赛怎么样?——很棒!中国足球队踢得从未像现在踢得这样好考查副词比较级。根据语境可知“现在/这次表现”与“以前的表现”作比较,可知使用比较级。worse:比较级差;worst:最差;better:比较好;best:最好。根据“wonderful”可知“中国足球队踢得从未像现在踢得这样好”,故选C。

24.A

解析:A

【解析】

句意:这些天很多人正在足够的努力工作,为了赚足够的钱来谋生。hard努力的;hardly 几乎不;work hard努力工作;enough修饰形容词或副词时,位于形容词或副词的后面,修饰名词时,位于名词的前面,work hard enough足够的努力; money足够的钱。故选A。

25.B

解析:B

【解析】

句意:那个老人单独生活,但是他不感到孤独。

lonely 有浓厚的感情色调,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊时所发生的一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情,意思是“孤独”、“寂寞”,作形容词。alone只是陈述一个客观事实,意思是“独自一人”、“没有同伴或助手”,只用作表语。另外,alone 可用作副词,表示“独自地”、“单独地”。第一句中表达的意思是“单独地”,作副词,修饰live;第二句作表语,表达“孤独,寂寞”,故选B。

初中英语语法知识总结

英语作文常用谚语、俗语 1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。

初中英语语法大全知识点总结

英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。如:who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词 或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间 接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如: He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如:

初中英语语法知识—副词的知识点

一、选择题 1.We’ll meet kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future.We should learn to be ________any challenge! A.confident enough to take on B.active enough to take up C.enough careful to take up D.enough patient to take on 2.Jack sings _________ and he is a _________ singer(歌手). A.nice; good B.well; good C.good; well 3.—How often does he watch TV? —He watches TV. A.hard ever B.ever C.never 4.—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.— Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now. A.might; later B.must; later C.might; late D.must; late 5.________of the people here live on rice, and the people there live________on wheat. A.Mostly; mostly B.Most; mostly C.Mostly; most D.Most; most 6.Of the three boys over there, John sings English songs ________. A.more beautiful B.the most beautiful C.more beautifully D.the most beautifully 7.Food is important for our health. So we must keep our food ________ and cook it________. A.clean; proper B.cleanly; proper C.clean; properly D.cleanly; properly 8.—Every student likes Ms. Wang very much. —Yes. She________makes her lessons interesting. A.never B.always C.Sometime 9.—What do you think of Rose? —She’s a lazy girl. She ________ helps her mother do house work at home. A.never B.often C.always 10.Look after yourself and take care of your pet. A.well; well B.good; good C.well; good D.good; well 11.—Talking with my parents is _____________ difficult for me. They never understand me.—Don’t worry. Nothing is difficult if you try your best. A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometime 12.Tony ________ gets up early, so he is never late ________school. A.never; for B.never; to C.always; for D.always; to 13.—I can’t find my dog. —________ you can ask the policeman for help. A.Why not B.May be C.Shall D.Perhaps 14.—How was your trip to the British Museum?

初中英语语法知识点总结

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