新编大学英语5 4单元词汇练习 vocabulary quiz(keys)

Vocabulary Quiz B5-U4 Friends and Friendship 学号______________________ 姓名_________________ 得分_________________

1. In Britain, the choice between state and private schools _____ the differences between the rich and the poor.

A. accentuate

B. accelerate

C. accompany

D. accommodate

2. The computer and the human mind have different but _____ abilities.

A. complementary

B. complimentary

C. complicated

D. compensatory

3. His calm, quiet _____ made him popular with his colleagues.

A. anticipation

B. component

C. mobility

D. temperament

4. Slowly, Mrs. Burrow’s influence began to _____ the woman’s hidden qualities.

A. draw in

B. draw on

C. draw out

D. draw up

5. The country has decided to restore full diplomatic _____ with the United States.

A. relations

B. relationship

C. relatives

D. relate

6. The critics praised the reality of the scenery and the _____ of the acting.

A. thoughtfulness

B. naturalness

C. openness

D. kindness

7. He sat down at the piano again and started playing from where he had _____.

A. left alone

B. left behind

C. left off

D. left out

8. When _____ differences exist between two people, it is better that they should separate.

A. exacting

B. superficial

C. generational

D. irreconcilable

9. You can’t cure a common cold, but you can _____ the symptoms.

A. alleviated

B. deteriorate

C. terminate

D. vent

10. His voice _____ his nervousness.

A. strengthened

B. solidified

C. betrayed

D. unburdened

11. Feelings that had been _____ for years came flooding out.

A. bottled up

B. struck up

C. rolled up

D. come up

12. Failure only _____ Robert’s desire to succeed in the new project.

A. intense

B. intensifies

C. intensity

D. intensive

13. The two women had _____ a close bond.

A. couched

B. forged c. confided D. tolerated

14. Crime is often an _____ of poverty.

A. outgrowth

B. outline

C. outlook

D. output

15. At eighty she still _____ with cheerfulness and good humor.

A. sharpened

B. sparked

C. sparkled

D. strengthened

16. The stock lost 60 cents a share, _____ contrast to last year, when it gained 21 cents.

A. in

B. by

C. with

D. on

17. The peace talks are _____ planned for next week.

A. distinctively

B. permanently

C. basically

D. tentatively

18. He is planning to go to evening classes to _____ his English.

A. establish

B. constitute

C. form

D. polish

19. It is a _____ township of 12,000 people in the heart of the country’s best agricultural land.

A. inherent

B. long-lasting

C. thriving

D. dormant

20. The company had the right to _____ his employment at any time.

A. misjudge

B. terminate

C. unburden

D. socialize

1

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被捕，在押 确实，（用于强调某个观点） 2 # 冷淡的，超然离群的 描绘，描述 的特征 报纸或书页上的栏 ★ 赞美的，赞赏的 ★ 诚挚而友好的 值得，应得，应受 ★ 不利条件，缺点，弊端 企业，公司 新意；勃勃生机 不真诚的 激励人心的；启发灵感的 ★ 激起 的好奇心（或兴趣），迷住 投资（额） 远距离的，长途的 市长；镇长 ▲ 备忘录 # 导师，指导者 重大事件，里程碑 ▲ 早该发生的；早该完成的 便笺本，拍纸簿 富有诗意的 ▲ 从事者，实践者；医师，律师 精确的，准确的 # （书页）折角的，破旧的，翻旧了的 ★ 接受者，接收者 ▲ 品味，体验；品尝 # 潦草地书写，乱涂乱画 ★ 多愁善感的，多情的 鼓舞人心的 ▲ 文具，信纸 兴旺，繁荣；茁壮成长 天河 打字机 # 冷淡的 # 乐观的，快乐的 含糊的，不明确的；不清楚的，模糊的 差不多实际上 # 良好祝愿 表扬 在手边，在近处 认为 重要；重视 认识到 的重要意义；有头绪 采取后续行动 鼓舞，激励 养成 的习惯 使某人非常高兴 传递，转交 （由于害怕或缺乏信心等）回避（做某事），躲避 （使）向好的方向发展 行业，职业；社会阶层 # 皮夹子 ▲ 脱口而出 不乐 # 棺材 令人愉快的；漂亮的 # 易怒的；不安的 农舍 ▲ 不停地 # 淘气，调皮 # 新手的，生手的 没有恶习新手 允许

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新编大学英语4（浙大版）课后习题答案 Unit1 1. 1) A entertaining B entertainment C entertained D entertainer 2) A recognizable B recognized C recognition D 3) A tempting B temptation C tempt 4) A reasoned B reasoning C reasonable D reason 5) A analyzed B analytical C analyst D analysis 6) A valuable B valuation C valued/values D values 7) A humorist B humor C humorous D humorless 8) A understandable B understanding C understand D misunderstood 2. 1) a sense of responsibility 2) a sense of safety/security 3) a sense of inferiority 4) a sense of superiority 5) a sense of rhythm 6) a sense of justice 7) a sense of shame 8) a sense of helplessness 9) a sense of direction 10) a sense of urgency 3. 1) Lively behavior is normal 2) Fast cars appeal to 3) diverse arguments 4) I asked my boss for clarification 5) sensitive to light 6) Mutual encouragement

新编大学英语综合教程1-unit1

Unit 1 Personal Relationship In-Class Reading The Gift of Life 以生命相赠 1 炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。在可怕的越南战争期间，谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标，而它们却落在了一所由传教士办的小孤儿院内。 2 传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生，还有几个孩子受了伤，其中有一个小女孩，8岁左右，双腿被炸伤了。 3 几小时后，医疗救援小组到了。医疗小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。显然，如果不立即采取行动，她就会因失血过多和休克而死亡。 4 他们明白必须给小女孩输血，但是他们的医药用品很有限，没有血浆，因此需要匹配的血型。快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适。而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有匹配的血型。 5 医生会讲一点越南语，护士会讲一点法语，但只有中学的法语水平。孩子们不会说英语，只会说一点法语。医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言，结合大量的手势，努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说，除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴，否则她将必死无疑。然后他们问孩子们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。 6 对医生和护士的请求，孩子们瞪大眼睛，一声不吭。此时小病人生命垂危。然而，只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血，他们才能够得到血。过了好一会儿，一只小手慢慢地举了起来，然后垂了下去，一会儿又举了起来。 7 “噢，谢谢，”护士用法语说。“你叫什么名字？” 8 “兴，”小男孩回答道。 9 兴很快被抱到一张床上，手臂用酒精消毒后，针就扎了进去。在整个过程中，兴僵直地躺着，没有出声。 10 过了一会儿，他发出了一声长长的抽泣，但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。 11 “兴，疼吗？”医生问。 12 兴默默地摇了摇头，但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来，并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他，兴还是摇了摇头。 13 但现在，偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。他紧紧地闭着眼睛，用拳头堵住嘴，想竭力忍住哭泣。 14 医疗小组此时非常担忧，因为针不会使他们的小输血者一直感到疼痛。一定是哪里出了问题。恰好这时，一名越南护士前来帮忙。看到小男孩在哭，她用越南话很快地问他原因。听了小男孩的回答后，又立即作了回答。护士一边说，一边俯身轻轻拍着小男孩的头，她的声音亲切柔和。 15 一会儿，小男孩不再哭了，他睁开眼睛，用质疑的目光看着越南护士。护士点了点头，小男孩的脸上马上露出了宽慰的神色。 16 越南护士抬起头平静地对两名美国人说: “他以为自己快死了。他误解了你们。以为你们要他献出所有的血，小女孩才能活下来。” 17 “那他为什么还愿意这么做呢?”海军护士问。 18 越南护士把这个问题向小男孩重复了一遍。小男孩简单地回答道: “她是我的朋友。” 19 他为了朋友甘愿献出自己的生命，没有比这更伟大的爱了。

新编大学英语 第三册 单词

第一单元 accent 强调；口音；腔调；重音acquaintance 泛泛之交；了解adversely 有害地 assurance 信心；保证 assured 自信的；感到有把握的circulate 周旋；循环 concept 观念 constant 不断的；始终不变的contrast 对比 converse 聊天 criticism 批评；评论detrimental 有害的 dwell 详述；居中 eliminate 排除；淘汰encouragement鼓励enthusiastically 满腔热情地esteem 尊重 excessively 过多地 hobby 业余爱好 impression 印象；印记improvement 改进

inadequacy 不够格；不充分inferior 差的 inferiority 低劣 interpret 解释；翻译isolate 使孤立 numerous 众多的overcome 消除；压倒overdo 低头 overweight 超重的passive 消极的reasonable 合理的reevaluate 重新评价rejection 拒绝 self-esteem 自尊 shyness 害羞spontaneous 本能的statement 陈述 swirl 旋转 thoughtful 经过缜密思考的timid 害羞的 unattractive 没有吸引力的uncomfortable 不舒服的

worrisome 令人忧虑的 a great many 很多 come along 出现；与某人一起来到dwell on 谈或想的太多 hand in hand 相伴；手拉手地 have something at heart 对…深切关心 in contrast 与…截然相反 of one’s choice 中意的 set aside （为某目的）节约（时间或钱）aptitude 天资 attach 连接；缚；认为有（重要性）awe 敬畏 brand-new 暂新的 confine 限制；监禁 convinced 确信的 crib 有围栏的婴儿床 deafness 聋 despair 绝望 disagreement 分歧 dismissal 解雇 divorce 离婚；分离；与…离婚employer 雇主

新编大学英语 1 词汇测试 2

Vocabulary Test 2 (Unit 4--Unit6) I. Directions：Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences. 25% 1. All the ______ to the Palace were guarded by soldiers. A. means B. ways C. approaches D. methods 2. The baby’s first step caused great ______ in the family. A. stimulation B. distress C. inspiration D. excitement 3. The living room is usually ______ with flowers three days before Christmas. A. provided B. furnished C. decorated D. equipped 4. Since he _____ refused to discuss the matter any further , we had to look for other ways of solution. A. absolutely B. nearly C. fairly D. relatively 5. Early ______ education , schooling for young children , usually beginning at age three , intended to prepare them for elementary grades. A. childhood B. childish C. childlike D. childless 6. I find the British legal system extremely ______ and its really difficult for me to understand it. A. complicated B. sophisticated C. influential D. objective 7. Most of the old people don’t want to be taken out of their daily ______. A. frustration B. routine C. trifle D. reluctance 8. The clock can be _______ for one year. A. guaranteed B. ensured C. assured D. insured 9. Although the main characters in the novel are so true to life, they are entirely _____. A. imaginative B. imaginable C. imagination D. imaginary 10. Air pollution ________ to many kinds of diseases. A. confirms B. contributes C. communicates D. consumes 11. Flexible working hours __________ parents to spend much more time with their children. A. permitted B. convinced C. caused D. denied 12. I hope this will _______ you to change your mind. A. convince B. instruct C. predict D. upset 13. Barbara _________ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times. A. consisted B. insisted C. persisted D. assisted 14. I seem to have _______ two copies of this book. A. required B. approached C. applied D. acquired 15. The picture ____ to me my school days. A. remembered B. recalled C. reminded D. memorized 16. The president refused to _______ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position. A. relate B. treat C. comment D. state 17. I spent the whole day repairing the computer. The work was _______ easy.