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中国特色社会文化词语英文翻译

中国特色社会文化词语英文翻译
中国特色社会文化词语英文翻译

中国特色社会文化词语英文翻译

1. 元宵节:Lantern Festival

2. 刺绣:embroidery

3. 重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival

4. 清明节:Tomb sweeping day

5. 剪纸:Paper Cutting

6. 书法:Calligraphy

7. 对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets

8. 象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters

9. 人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow

10. 四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle

11. 战国:Warring States

12. 风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen

13. 铁饭碗:Iron Bowl

14. 函授部:The Correspondence Department

15. 集体舞:Group Dance

16. 黄土高原:Loess Plateau

17. 红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals

18. 中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day

19. 结婚证:Marriage Certificate

20. 儒家文化:Confucian Culture

21. 附属学校:Affiliated school

22. 古装片:Costume Drama

23. 武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie

24. 元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)

25. 一国两制:One Country, Two Systems

26. 火锅:Hot Pot

27. 四人帮:Gang of Four

28. 《诗经》:The Book of Songs

29. 素质教育:Essential-qualities-oriented Education

30. 《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian

31. 大跃进:Great Leap Forward (Movement)

32. 《西游记》:The Journey to the West

33. 除夕:Chinese New Y ear’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival

34. 针灸:Acupuncture

35. 唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery

36. 中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics

37. 偏旁:radical

38. 孟子:Mencius

39. 亭/阁:Pavilion/ Attic

40. 大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-owned

Enterprises

41. 火药:gunpowder

42. 农历:Lunar Calendar

43. 印/玺:Seal/Stamp

44. 物质精神文明建设:The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization

45. 京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera

46. 秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera

47. 太极拳:Tai Chi

48. 独生子女证:The Certificate of One-child

49. 天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing

50. 小吃摊:Snack Bar/Snack Stand

51. 红双喜:Double Happiness

52. 政治辅导员:Political Counselor/School Counselor

53. 春卷:Spring Roll(s)

54. 莲藕:Lotus Root

55. 追星族:Star Struck

56. 故宫博物院:The Palace Museum

57. 相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue

58. 下岗:Lay off/Laid off

59. 北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck

60. 高等自学考试:Self-taught Examination of Higher Education

61. 烟花爆竹:fireworks and firecracker

62. 敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves

63. 电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit

64. 香港澳门同胞:Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao

65. 文化大革命:Cultural Revolution

66. 长江中下游地区:The Mid-low Reaches of Y angtze River

67. 门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match

68. 《水浒》:Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh

69. 中外合资企业:Joint V entures

70. 文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):"The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush/Writing Brush, Tusche/ Inkstick, Paper/ Rice Paper, and Inkstone/ Inkslab"

71. 笔架:penholder

72. 笔筒:brush pot

73. 镇纸:paperweight

74. 书法:calligraphy

75. 湖笔的尖健齐圆四德:sharp, tough, neat, and round.

76. 衙门 yamen

77. 叩头 kowtow

78. 孔子Confucius

79. 牌楼 pailou;pai-loo

80. 武术 wushu(Chinese Martial Arts)

81. 功夫 kungfu ;kung fu

82. 中庸 the way of medium (cf. Golden Means)

83. 中和 harmony (zhonghe)

84. 孝顺 to show filial obedience

85. 孝子 dutiful son

86. 家长 family head

87. 宗族 patriarchal clan

88. 三纲:君为臣纲,父为子纲,夫为妻纲three cardinal guides: ruler guides subject, father guides son, husband guides wife 89. 五常:仁、义、理、智、信five constant virtues: benevolence (humanity), righteousness, propriety, wisdom and fidelity

90. 八股文 eight-legged essays/ eight-part essays

91. 四书五经 Four Books and Five Classics

92. 多子多福:The more sons/children, the more blessing/ great happiness

93. 养儿防老:raising sons to support one in one’s old age

94. 八卦 trigram

95. 阴、阳 yin, yang

96. 江湖(世界) the jianghu World(the traits’ world)

97. 道 Daoism(Taoism)

98. 上火 excessive internal heat

99. 儒学 Confucianism

100. 红学(《红楼梦》研究) redology

101. 世外桃源 Shangri-la or Arcadia

102. 开放 kaifang (Chinese openness to the outside world)103. 大锅饭 getting an equal share regardless of the work done 104. 不搞一刀切no imposing uniformity on …

105. 合乎国情,顺乎民意to conform with the national conditions and the will of the people

106. 乱摊派,乱收费 imposition of arbitrary quotas and service charge

107. 铁交椅iron (lifetime) post’s; guaranteed leading post 108. 脱贫 to shake off poverty; anti-poverty

109. 治则兴,乱则衰 Order leads to prosperity and chaos to decline

110. 锅贴 guotie (fried jiaozi)

111. 花卷 steamed twisted rolls

112. 套餐 set meal

113. 盒饭 box lunch; Chinese take-away

114. 米粉 rice noodles

115. 冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.) 116. 火锅 chafing dish

117. 八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding

118. 粉丝 glass noodles

119. 豆腐脑 jellied bean curd

120. 基层监督 grass-roots supervision

121. 婚介所 matrimonial agency

122. 机器阅卷 machine scoring

123. 基础税率 base tariff level

124. 婚外恋 extramarital love

125. 黑心棉 shoddy cotton

126. 婚纱摄影 bride photo

127. 家政服务 household management service

128. 即开型奖券 scratch-open ticket/lottery

129. 价格听证会 public price hearings

130. 集中精力把经济建设搞上去go all out for economic development

131. 加强舆论监督ensure the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion

132. 假帐 accounting fraud

133. 叫板 challenge; pick a quarrel

134. 渐进式台独 gradual Taiwan independence

135.借调 temporarily transfer

136. 扩大中等收入者比重Raise the proportion of the middle-income group.

137. 扩大内需,刺激消费expand domestic demand and consumption 138. 焦点访谈 Topics in Focus

139. 新闻调查 News Probe

140. 新闻30分 News in 30 Minutes

141. 市场热线 Market Hotline

142. 世界经济报道 World Economic Report

143. 股市分析 Stock Market Analysis

144. 足球之夜 Soccer Night

145. 东方时尚 Oriental Fashion

146. 春节联欢晚会 Spring Festival Gala Evening

147. 半边天 Half the Sky

148. 综艺大观 Super Variety Show

149. 戏迷园地 Garden for Opera Fans

150. 大风车 Big Pinwheel

151. 七巧板 Tangram

152. 中华民族 Chinese Ethnic Peoples

153. 周日话题 Sunday Topics

154. 科技博览 Science and Technology Review 155. 人与自然 Man and Nature

156. 正大综艺 Zhengda Variety Show

157. 书坛画苑 Gallery of Calligraphy Painting 158. 天涯共此时 Time Together across the Strait 159. 华夏风情 China Kaleidoscope

160. 中国各地 Around China

161. 诗 The Book of Songs

162. 书 Collection of Ancient Texts

163. 礼 The Rites

164. 易 The Book of Changes

165. 春秋 The Spring & Autumn Annals

166. 四库全书 The Four Branches of Literature 167. 经部 Confucian Classics

168. 史部 Historical Classics

169. 子部 Philosophical & Scientific Classics 170. 集部 Literary Classics (Belles Lettres) 171. 卦 hexagrams

172. 六爻 hexagram

173. 卦辞 text supplementary to hexagram 174. 越剧 Yue Opera- Zhejiang & Shanghai 175. 黄梅戏 Huangmei Opera- Anhui

176. 豫剧 Yu Opera- Henan

177. 平剧 Ping Opera- north (Hebei)

178. 昆腔 Kun Tune

179. 高腔 High Tune (Yi 弋 and Jing Tune) 180. 弦索腔 Xuansuo Tune

181. 梆子腔 Bangzi Tune

182. 皮簧腔 Pihuang Tune

183. 象形字 Pictographic Characters

184. 指事字 Self-Explanatory Characters

185. 会意字 Associative Compounds

186. 形声字 Pictophonetic Characters

187. 假借字 Phonetic Characters

188. 转注字 Mutually Explanatory Characters

189. 甲骨文Inscriptions on Bones & Tortoise Shells 190. 钟鼎文 Bronze Inscription

191. 大篆 Big Seal Characters

192. 小篆 Small Seal Characters

193. 隶书 Official Script

194. 楷书 Regular Script

195. 草书 Cursive Hand

196. 行书 Running Hand

中国特别词语英文翻译

1、中国意念词(Chinesenesses) 八卦 trigram 阴、阳 yin, yang 道 Dao(cf. logo) 江湖(世界) the jianghu World (the traits’ world) e.g. You can’t control everything in a traits’ world. (人在江湖,身 不由己) 道 Daoism(Taoism) 上火 excessive internal heat 儒学 Confucianism 红学(《红楼梦》研究) redology 世外桃源 Shangri-la or Arcadia 开放 kaifang (Chinese openness to the outside world) 大锅饭 getting an equal share regardless of the work done 不搞一刀切 no imposing uniformity on … 合乎国情,顺乎民意 to conform with the national conditions and the will of the people 乱摊派,乱收费 imposition of arbitrary quotas and service charge 铁交椅 iron (lifetime) post’s; guaranteed leading post

脱贫 to shake off poverty; anti-poverty 治则兴,乱则衰 Order leads to prosperity and chaos to decline 2、中华民族的喜庆节日(Chinese Festivial) 国庆节 National Day 中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival 春节 Spring Festival 元宵节 Lantern Festival 儿童节 Children’s Day 端午节 Dragon Boat Festival 妇女节 Women’s Day 泼水节 Water-Splashing Day 教师节 Teachers’ Day 五四青年节 Youth Day 3、中国独特的传统饮食(Unique Traditional Chinese Foods) 馄饨 wonton 锅贴 guotie (fried jiaozi) 花卷 steamed twisted rolls 套餐 set meal 盒饭 box lunch; Chinese take-away

2017年四级英语翻译中的中国特色词汇

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祝圣诞快乐,新年充满幸福和成功。 christmas comes but once a year. but when it comes it brings good cheer. 圣诞节一年只有一次,但每次来临都带来喜悦。 a cheery christmas and the new year hold lots of happiness for you! 给你特别的祝福,愿圣诞和新年带给你无边的幸福、如意。LOcALHosT may you have the best christmas ever. 愿你度过最美好的圣诞节! may the joy of christmas be with you throughout the year. 愿圣诞的快乐一年四季常在。 wishing you a sparkling christmas and 衷心祝福来年快乐、幸运! christmas should be a time of banked-up fines, the scent of flowers and wine, good talk, good memories and loyalties renewed. but if all else is lacking - love will do. 圣诞是这样美好的时光:炉火熊熊,花

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中国吉祥语英语怎么说

金玉满堂:Treasures fill the home 生意兴隆:Business flourishes 岁岁平安:Peace all year round 恭喜发财:Wishing you prosperity 和气生财:Harmony brings wealth 心想事成:May all your wishes come true 吉祥如意:Everything goes well 国泰民安:The country flourishes and people live in peace 招财进宝:Money and treasures will be plentiful 一帆风顺:Wishing you every success 步步高升:Promoting to a higher position 出入平安:Safe trip wherever you go 郎才女貌talented guy and beautiful lady 天缘巧合 a destiny given by heaven and a wonderful match 天作之和 a match by heaven 心心相印 a complete meeting of minds 永结同心to be of one mind forever 相亲相爱to be kind and love to each other 百年好合 a harmonious union lasting a hundred years 永浴爱河bathe in a river of love forever 佳偶天成an ideal couple 百年琴瑟married couple for a hundred years 百年偕老(of a married couple) to stick to each other for a hundred years 花好月圆the flowers are in full bloom, and the moon is full-ideal time for wedding 福禄鸳鸯 a happy wealthy couple 天缘巧合 a destiny given by heaven and a wonderful match 美满良缘 a happy and wonderful marriage 夫唱妇随the man sings, the wife follows - domestic harmony 珠联璧合an excellent match 凤凰于飞 a couple of phoenixes on the wing-happy marriage 美满家庭 a happy family 琴瑟和鸣marital harmony; happy married life 相敬如宾(of a married couple) to respect each other as if the other were a guest 同德同心to be of one mind 宜室宜家to make a harmonious and orderly home breath 鸾凤和鸣harmony in marriage 白头偕老(of a married couple) to stick to each other till the hair turns gray 情投意合to be congenial; to agree in taste and temperament 花开并蒂 a good marriage 美满良缘A happy and wonderful marriage 鸾凤和鸣 1 ,Luan and Phoenix Sing together 2 ,Harmony in marriage

中国特色文化词汇翻译

1. 元宵节:Lantern Festival 2. 刺绣:embroidery 3. 重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival 4. 清明节:Tomb sweeping day 5. 剪纸:Paper Cutting 6. 书法:Calligraphy 7. 对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets 8. 象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters 9. 人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow 10. 四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle 11. 战国:Warring States 12. 风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen 13. 铁饭碗:Iron Bowl 14. 函授部:The Correspondence Department 15. 集体舞:Group Dance 16. 黄土高原:Loess Plateau 17. 红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals 18. 中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day 19. 结婚证:Marriage Certificate 20. 儒家文化:Confucian Culture 21. 附属学校:Affiliated school 22. 古装片:Costume Drama

23. 武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie 24. 元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup) 25. 一国两制:One Country, Two Systems 26. 火锅:Hot Pot 27. 四人帮:Gang of Four 28. 《诗经》:The Book of Songs 29. 素质教育:Essential-qualities-oriented Education 30. 《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian 31. 大跃进:Great Leap Forward (Movement) 32. 《西游记》:The Journey to the West 33. 除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival 34. 针灸:Acupuncture 35. 唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery 36. 中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics 37. 偏旁:radical 38. 孟子:Mencius 39. 亭/阁:Pavilion/ Attic 40. 大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises 41. 火药:gunpowder 42. 农历:Lunar Calendar 43. 印/玺:Seal/Stamp 44. 物质精神文明建设:The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization

中国成语的英语翻译

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I went to bed last night with a vision of you next to me. I slept like a baby all night, because I was not feeling alone. When I awoke this morning to see if it was real or if it was a dream, realty hit me that it was only a dream. Very soon, I know that you will be right next me, and that I will not have to dream of it again because you will be right there so we can hold, hug and squeeze each other tight. Baby, I long to be there with you so I can help build you and support you, so that we can accomplish a whole lot together as husband and wife. Teaching me the meaning of love. Encouraging me when I need a shove. But most of all thank you for Loving me for who I am教导我爱的意义是什么,当我需要动力时你鼓励我。但我最想感谢你的是,爱上像我这样的一个人。. If you were a teardrop;In my eye, For fear of losing you,I would never cry And if the golden sun,Should cease to shine its light, Just one smile from you,Would make my whole world bright如果你是我眼里的;一滴泪;为了不失去你;我将永不哭泣;如果金色的阳光;停止了它耀眼的光芒;你的一个微笑;将照亮我的整个世界。 If I were to fall in love,It would have to be with youYour eyes, your smile,The way you laugh,The things you say and do Take me to the places,My heart never knew So, if I were to fall in love,It would have to be with you. 如果说我已陷入情网;我的情人就是你;你的眼睛,你的微笑;你的笑脸;你说的一切,你做的一切;让我的心迷失了方向;所以,如果说我已陷入情网;我的爱人就是你。 Two star-crossed lovers in perfect harmony Just give me a chance and you will agree.I was meant for you.And you were meant for me.两个命运多舛的情人如此和谐地在一起,只要给我一线希望,你终将答应。我为你而生,你因我而存在。 Love is more than a word, it says so much. When I s ee these four letters, I almost feel your touch. This only happened since. I fell in love with you. Why this word does this, I haven' t got a clue.Love 不单是一个字,它还代表了许多意涵,当我看到这四个字母时,我几乎能感受到你内心的感动。但是这只发生在,我爱上你之后,为何这个字有如此的魔力,我也搞不清楚。 Dear ,alexandra(待改进) I really miss you very mush,every minutes all miss you,so I can’t wait to write you my idea, Sweetheart, My thoughts are deep into you . From the moment that I wake up . And to the whole day through . Happy Valentine's Day 亲爱的,我深深地想念著你,从我每天早上起来的那一刻起,每一分每一秒直到一天结束。情人节快乐! 4. Thank you for standing behind me. In all that I do. I hope you're as happy with me. As I am with you 感谢你永远支持我,不论我作了些什么,我希望你跟我在一起永远开心,就像我跟你在一起时那么地快乐。 5. If I could save time in a bottle. the first thing that I'd like to do. is to save every day until eternity passes away. just to spend them with you; if I could make days last forever. if words could make wishes come true. I'd save

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