重点中学英语练习汉译英100句含答案

重点中学汉译英100句及参考答案

1．当我听到中国将主办2008年奥运会的消息，我高兴得跳了起来。(hear the news)

When I learned the news that China would become the host nation of the 2008 Olympic Games, I jumped with joy. 2．这本有关世贸组织的书很受欢迎，结果十天内就销售一空。(so…that)

The book on／about WTO was so popular that it was sold out within ten days.

3.中国参加了世贸组织不仅是个巨大的挑战，而且是个很好的机遇。(not only…but also)

That China joined WTO is not a great challenge but also an opportunity.

4. 尽管他在国外五十多年了，他从未忘记要为祖国做些有益的事。(Never)

Never has he fogot to do something good for his country although he has been abroad for more than fifty years. 5．要是我交考卷前把答案仔细检查一下该多好啊!(If only…)

If only I had checked the answers before I handed in my test paper.

6．只有勇敢面对困难的人才会想方设法解决困难。((Only those…)

Only those who face up to／bravely face difficulties will make every effort/try all means to solve them

7．每当我爷爷看到这张照片，就使他想起五十年前举行的那次会议。(occur)

Whenever my grandfather sees this photo，it will occur to him of the meeting (which was held fifty years ago. 8. 每天匀出一些时间复习学过的知识是相当必要的。(It is necessary that…)

It is neeessary that you should set aside some time to go over/review the knowledge which you have learned. 9．一个人的成功与否主要取决于他多勤奋，而不是他多聪明。(depend on)

Whether a person is successful (or not) mainly depends on how hard he works，not how clever he is.

10．他到家时才意识到他把门钥匙忘在办公室的抽屉里了。(Only when……)

Only when he got home did he realize that he had left the key to the door in the drawer in his office.

11. 你是否认为听听轻音乐来放松自己是个好办法?(think it)

Do you think it (is ) a good way to listen to some light music to relax yourself?

12．我天天忙得不可开交，我多么希望一天有26个小时，甚至30小时啊!(be engaged)

I am fully engaged every day and how I wish there were twenty-six or even thirty hours a day.

13．他充分利用每分每秒；决心把失去的时间弥补回来. (make up for)

He makes full use of every minute and every second and he is determined to make up for the lost time.

14. 无论何时何地有紧急情况，可以拨打110求助。(there is…..)

Whenever and wherever there is emergency, you can dial 110 for help.

15．真难以想象，如果没有电上海会是什么样子。(what…be 1ike)

It is hard to imgine what Shanghai would be like if there was (were) no electricity.

16. 他说他很荣幸采访了因特尔公司的董事长。(have an interview)

He said he was greatly honoured to have had an interview with the president of the Intel Company.

17. 有一段时间上海的公共汽车非常捅挤，尤其是在高峰时刻。(rush hours)

There was a time when the buses were very crowded in Shanghai ,especially during the rush hours.

18．如果你从现在起比以往任何时候更努力工作，就能提前完成这项工作。(ahead of)

If you work harder than ever from now on, you can finish the work ahead of time

19. 大约百分之五十的上海人倾向于购买合资企业造的彩电。(tend to)

About fifty percent of the people in Shanghai tend to buy the colour TV sets produced by the joint ventures.

20. 我劝他不能老是生活在上次失败的阴影中。(advise)

I advised him not to always live in the shadow of the last failure.

21. 这本书里有50个小故事，包括我刚才讲的那一个。(contain)

This book contains fifty short stories, including the one I told just now.

22．如果你在美国的超市购物，你会惊奇地发现许多衣服是中国产的。(many of)

If you do shopping in the supermarkets in America, you will be surprised to find many of the clothes were made in China.

23. 你能区别这四个意思相近的动词吗?(tell…apart)

Can you tell apart the four verbs which have similar meanings?

24. 通过这本小说，体可以了解到18世纪欧洲人的生活和风俗习惯。(have an dea)

Through this novel , you can have an idea about the life and customs of the Europeans in the eighteenth century. 25. 他近视眼的原因是经常连续四五个小时不停地看书。(keep) ，

The reason why he became near-sighted is that he often kept reading (books) for four or five hours.

26. 在高考中遇到难题，冷静和自信是成功的关键。(meet with

When you meet with difficult problems in the college entrance examinations, being calm and confident is the key to success.

27．我实在不明白为什么我上星期天储存在电脑里的信息不见了。(store)

I really don’t understand why the information which I stored in the computer last Sunday is missing.

28. 妇果你穿这样的衣服在街上走，肯定会被人笑话的。(It is certain…..)

It is certain that you will be laughed at if you wear this kind of clothes/a coat like this in the street.

29. 对于学过三四年英语的人来说与别人交谈时出些差错是很自然的。({t is natural)

It is natural for people who have leared English for three or four years to make some mistakes while (they are )talking with others.

30. 这种执煤里提炼出来的物质可以制成各种有用的物品。(take out of)

The substance (which is )taken out of coal can be made into various useful articles.

31. 刚才与你握手的外籍教师下学期将教我们英国文学。(shake hands with)

The foreign teacher with whom you shook hands just now will teach us English literature next term.

32. 即便我考试不及格，也不会像汤姆那祥作弊。(fail in )

Even if I fail in the exam, I won’t cheat as Tom did.

33. 是否要在黄浦江下面再造一条隧道将在明天的会上讨论(whether to _)

Whether to build another tunnel under the Huangpu River will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.

34. 你真是考虑得太周到了，为我奶奶安徘了一间装有空调的房间。(equip)

It is considerate of you to have arranged a room equipped with an air-conditioner for my grandmother.

35. 使他兴奋的是。他在山顶上看到了他一生中从未看到过的奇妙景象。(To his……)

To his excitement, on the top of the mountain he saw the wonderful sight which he had never seen in his life.

36. 这种衣服是专门为那些在各种恶劣环境下工作的人设计的。(design)

This kind of clothes is specially designed for those who work under different terrible conditions.

37. 年轻人不能老是想到自己，要学会如何关心别人。(care for)

Young people can’t always think of themselves, and must learn how to care for others.

38.我不知道你是否注意了解放日报上那篇有关污染的文章(notice)

I wonder whether you have noticed the article about pollution in Jiefang Daily.

39.在英国，看牙科医生前要事先打电话预约。(make an appointment)

If you want to see a dentist in Britain, you should phone to make an appointment beforehand.

40.小汤米匆忙上学去，没有朝两边看，结果被摩托车撞到了。(knock down)

Little Tommy hurried to school and didn’t look both ways and as a result he was knocked down by a motorbike.

41. 长江从东到西蜿蜒5800千米。(wind)

The Changjiang River winds itself from west to east for 5 800 kilometms．

42. 这中药闻起来有些怪味，但治疗感冒非常有效。(be effective)

The Chinese medicine smells a bit strange，but it is quite effective in treating cold.

43. 实在对不起，在过去几个月里给你添了不少麻烦。(give troubles)

I’m terribly sorry to have given you a lot of trouble in the past few months

44. 黄浦江以东的土地叫浦东，比新加坡面积大。(in area)

The 1and to the east of the Huangpu River is called Pudong，which is larger than Singapore in area.

45. 许多人一直梦想将来有一天能在月亮上安家。(settle down)

Many people have been dreaming of settting down on the moon some day in the future．

46. 在沙漠里你走得越慢危险就越大。(The more…,the more…)

The more slowly you walk in the desert，the more dangerous you will be．

47. 我现在最想要的是一杯不加糖的咖啡。(without)

What I want now is a cup of coffee without sugar.

48. 他具有音乐天才，30岁就被任命为上海交响乐队的指挥。(be appointed)

He had a talent for music and was appointed conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of thirty／when he was thirty.

49. 专家们建议污水净化以后才能排入河流，湖泊。(make clean)

The experts suggested that pdluted water (should) be made clean before it was poured into the rivers and lakes.

50. 老师的鼓励使彼得对前途充满信心。(confident)

The teacher’s encouragement made Peter confident of (或about )the future．

51. 尽管鸡蛋富有营养，但你不能用两只鸡蛋代替一顿营养均衡的早餐。(be rich in)

Although eggs are rich in nutrition，you can’t substitute two eggs for a balanced breakfast．

52. 如果你们沿着这条路走，至少20分钟才能到达山脚下的房子。(at least)

If you walk along this path，it will take at least twenty minutes to reach the house at the foot of the mountain. 53. 请尽快地把所有必须出席会议的人的名单列出来。(list)

Please list all the people who must attend the meeting as soon as possible．

54. 你比我高出一个头，你每天除了三顿饭还吃些什么。(What else)

You are taller than I(或me)by a head. What else do you have besides／in addition to three meals every (或a)day?

55. 派谁去参加东京的时装比赛至今还未决定。(take part in)

Who will be sent to take part in the fashion competition to be held in Tokyo hasn’t been decided yet.

56. 使我担心的是，这孩子除了电脑，似乎对什麽都不感兴趣。(What makes me…)

What makes me worried is that this child seems to be interested in nothing except computers.

57. 我清楚地记得曾经见过这个人，但讲不清麽什么时间什么地方。( tell)

I really remember meeting this man，but I can“t tell when and where。

58. 你每顿饭都吃甜食，这对你的牙齿极其有害。(do harm to)

You have sweet food at every meal，、which does great harm to your teeth．

59. 你知道用英语礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请吗？(refuse)

Do you know how to refuse an invitation of other people in a friendly way in English?

60.这座纪念碑是为纪念在解放战争中牺牲的士兵建立的。(in honour of)

This monument was set up in honour of the soldiers who died during the Liberation War.

61. 只要你不懈的努力，我相信你的理想会实现的。(come true)

If vou keep on working hard，I think your dream will come true.

62. 我向你保证像昨天那样的事今后再也不会发生了。(assure)

I assure you that anyhing like what happened yesterday won’t happen again from now on.

63. 地球上人口飞速增长是人类面临的重大问题之一。(face)

That the poulation on the earth is increasing rapidly is one of the serious problems that mankind faces./The rapid increase in the poulation on the earth is one of the serious problems facing m ankind.

64. 那个国家经常卷入战争，这就是它极端贫穷的原因。(involve in)

That country is involved in wars ,and this why it is extremely poor.

65. 总而言之，我们不能忽视孩子在成长过程中出现的问题。(neglect)

In a word, we can’t neglect the problems which appear in the growth of the children.

66. 毫无疑问，政府将采取一切措施来防止这种疾病的蔓延。(take measures)

There is no doubt that the government will take measures to prevent this disease from spreading.

67.范志毅在昨天的比赛中的表现给每个球迷留下了深刻的印象。(make an impression on)

.Fan Zhiyi’s performance in yesterday’s match made a deep impression on every football fan.

68. 那架飞机不是在起飞的时候而是在着陆的时候失事的。( be wrecked)

That plane was wrecked not when it was taking off but when it was landing.

69.我多么希望你们中间的一个将来能获得诺贝尔奖！( one of you )

70. 成千上万的人聚集在街道两旁欢迎在奥运会上获得金牌的运动员们。(gather)

71.史密斯先生第一次去杭州，就被西湖的美所打动。(The first time…)

72.那个撞到老奶奶的驾驶员承认开车前喝了酒。(admit)

73.既然你不想错过去那所大学留学的机会，请尽快地与那所大学联系。( contact)

74.救援队尽了一切努力，救出了困在山谷里的两名探险者。(strand)

75.使足球迷们不满的是教练没有及时换下那位脚扭伤的队员。(be hurt)

76.放射性物质既可以造福人类，也会给人类带来灾难。(benefit)

77.一旦你向朋友许诺，就一定要做到，否则他们就不信任你了。(make a promise)

78.她网球比赛输了，因为她不习惯与左撇子打球。(for)

79.那两个卫兵一动不动地站在大楼前，除了眼球在不时地动。( stand still)

80.为了减肥他节食已经三个月了，但看上去仍然很胖。(lose weight)

81．这种型号的电视机在上海的售价从2200元至2 400元。(range)

82．把中国这样的大国排斥在那个国际组织之外是不合情理的。(keep out of)

83. 他花了很大的劲爬进山洞，结果发现里面空空如也。(take trouble)

84．在APEc会议上，许多外国领导人高度赞扬中国在最近几年里取得的伟大成就。(praise)

85.国际贸易指的是一个国家用它所据有的东西与其他国家换取它所缺乏的东西。( trade…for…)

86.你袒信“虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后”这句谚语吗? ( believe in)

87．当你每天服这种药时，是否考虑过它可能引起的副作用? ( side effect)

88．我坚信中国加入世贸组织后将更迅速地发展。(be sure)

89.我叔叔工作的那家银行创建于19世纪末。(set up)

90.学习上没有捷径，要成功非下苦功不可。(not…unless)

91.长寿没有秘诀，注意饮食、多运动肯定对健康有好处。( do good to)

92．你是否能就如何提高英语口语给我提些建议? ( give advice )

.93．务必记住你到那里安顿下来，马上给我来个电话。(settle down)

94．每个人都要为自己做的事负责，因此任何人犯法都要受到法律的惩罚。(be responsible) 95．如果你当时意识到问题的严重性，并采取措施，结果就完全两样了。(Had you…)

96．在求职面试中，你必须使考官深信你能胜任这个职务。( be qualified)

97.我的祖父五十多岁时谱了二十多首歌曲，其中大部分在50年代非常流行。(compose)

98.他对我如何保持健康的建议证明是相当有效的。(prove)

99.在有些西方国家，把五岁的孩子一个人留在家里是违法的。(1eave)

100.昨天在晚会上我碰巧遇见了你上次提到的那位著名的科学家。( It happened that)

高中英语基础句子翻译100句

汉译英 1.好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人. 2.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流. 3.网络使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也完全可能面对面地交流. 4．现在, 每年有超过100万的旅客来广州观光旅游. 5.世界淡水资源十分有限，因此我们必须充分利用. 6.不管你相不相信, 我们已经逐渐地可以用英语流利地表达自己了.

7.实际上学好英语有很多简单的方法, 例如看英文电视或和外国朋友在线聊天. 7.即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要完成这份工作. 8.全体同学都要准时参加明天举行的会议. 9.花了一周时间才把衣物和药品送达灾区. 10.请耐心点。火车十分钟后到. 11.消防员没有多考虑个人的安危,像平常一样将困在大火中的人员援救出来. 12.一些人破门设法从失火的房子里逃了出来.

13.上一次考试考砸了之后，那个男孩向父母许诺今后会努力学习. 14.约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳. 15.除非我们净化我们的环境，否则人类可能将无法生存. 16.这是目前为止我所看过的最好的电影中的一部. 17.我家门前的漂亮新车是我邻居的，不是我的. 18.当午餐的铃声敲响的时候, 学生们一个接一个走出教室. 19.经理不在时, 他负责这个商店.

20.他最终向警察承认他也加入了犯罪活动. 21.他训练了很长的一段时间，所以获得比赛的胜利是他应得的. 22.这个母亲正看护着她熟睡的孩子. 23.由于人类的过度猎捕，许多动物都已经灭绝了. 24.开车的时候，你应该注意路标. 25.政府提出了一项新的政策，旨在保护城市里一些重要的历史遗迹. 26.根据气象报告，今天将会是一个晴朗的日子.

历年上海英语翻译中级口译汉译英真题及答案

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[误] The st udent all dislike him because he often pats the teacher’s ass. [正] The students all dislike him because he often licks the teacher's boots. 06.你听说了吗迈克把他的女朋友给甩了。 [误] Have you ever heard that Mike broke up with his girlfriend. [正] Have you ever heard that Mike dumped his girlfriend. 07.我们要把祖国建设成为社会主义的现代化强国。 [误] We will build our motherland into a socialist modern powerful country. [正] We will build our motherland into a modern powerful socialist country. 08.人都是这山望着那山高，对自己的现状没有满意的时候。 [误] Almost all people think that the other mountain is higher than the one he’s standing on. They never feel sa t isfied with what they’ve already got.