搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 商务英语翻译英汉词汇

商务英语翻译英汉词汇

商务英语翻译英汉词汇
商务英语翻译英汉词汇

商务英语翻译技能等级考试英汉词汇表

(以英语字母顺序排序)

翻译员(五级)所要掌握的词汇为5

高级翻译员(四级)所要掌握的词汇为5+4

助理翻译师(三级)所要掌握的词汇为5+4+3

翻译师(二级)所要掌握的词汇为5+4+3+2

A

4 abandonment权力委托

5 absenteeism 旷工,旷职

2 absolute quota 绝对配额

3 absolute value 绝对值

5 absorb 吸收,减轻(冲击、困难等)作用或影响

3 absorb idle fund 吸收游资

5 abstract; brief 摘要

2 acceptance charge 承兑费

2 acceptance in blank不记名承兑

3 acceptance letter of credit 承兑信用证

3 acceptance sampling抽样认可

4 accepting bank; merchant bank承兑银行

4 access to market进入市场(的机会)

5 accident意外事故

3 accident beyond control无法控制的意外事故

3 accident insurance 意外事故保险

4 accidental damage 意外损坏

4 acmodation 设施;住宿;欠单

3 accord with the popular will and sentiments 顺民意;合民情5 account 会计帐目

4 account balance账户结金

5 account book账本(账册、账簿)

3 account executive 客户经理(常指广告公司)

5 account for 解释;说明

4 account number账目编号;账户

2 account rendered 结欠清单

5 account title账户名称

5 accountancy 会计工作;会计行业

5 accountant 会计

5 accountant general会计长

5 accounting 会计学

3 accounting archives会计档案

5 accounts 往来帐目

2 accounts being not in order账目不清

3 accounts payable应付账

4 accounts receivable应收账

2 accrued expenses; expenses payable; outstanding expenses 应付费用

4 accumulated capital累计资本

3 accumulation of capital 资本积累

2 accumulative mission 累计佣金

5 acquisition 收购

5 action plan 行动计划

2 activate the existing infrastructure assets 盘活基础设施存量资产

5 active demand 畅销

3 active improvement trade出口加工贸易

5 active stock成交活跃的股票

3 active trade balance; active balance of trade 贸易顺差

5 activity业务类型

3 actual cost 实际成本

4 actual delivery 实际交货

4 actual price时价;实际价格;实价

4 actual total loss实际全损

2 Ad (valorem tariff) 从价税

3 additional charges; extra charges 附加费用

4 additional investment 额外投资

2 additional premium 附加保险费

2 additional tax 追加税

2 address financial risks; guard against and defuse financial risks 防X和化解金融

风险

2 adequate demand 充分需求

4 adjust accounts核算

3 adjustment letter海损理算书

5 administration; implement 实施,经营,行政

4 administrative budget 行政预算;管理预算

2 administrative expenses行政开支;办公费

4 administrative protection 行政保护

5 advance charges预付费用

2 advance money on a contract 预付定金

4 advance sample预计货样

5 advance wages预付工资

4 advances on sales 预收货款

4 advantage of economies of scale 规模经营优势

3 adverse balance of trade贸易逆差

5 advertise 公布;做广告

5 advertising 广告业

3 Advice Bank通知行

3 advice of transfer of L/C信用证转让通知

3 advocacy group 吁请团,游说团体

2 after-sales service 售后服务

5 against order根据订单

3 against payment付款(交货)

4 aged debtors 长期债务人

4 agency agreement 代理协议

3 agency mission代理手续费

5 agenda议事日程

5 agent代理人

5 agent-service代理业务

4 aggregate demand 总需求

3 aggregate supply /demand 总供给/需求

4 agree text 议定文本

5 agreement 协定

4 agreement of intent意向协议书

5 agreement price协议价

2 agreement trade policy协定贸易政策

2 agricultural exhibition 农业展览会

2 agricultural protectionism 农业保护主义

4 air express 特快专递

4 air transport航空运输

3 airway bill 空运提单

3 All Risks 一切险

3 allocate the money for all spending 实报实销

3 allocated quota国外配额

3 allocation system 配额制

5 allotment; appropriation拨款

5 allowance 津贴

5 allowance; benefit 补助金

4 amalgamation; merger 合并(公司,企业等的)

5 ambition 野心

3 amendment of contract修改合同

3 amicable settlement between two parties 当事人之间私下和解5 amortization 摊销;摊还;分期偿付

5 amortize分期偿还

5 amount金额

4 amount deposited存款金额

4 amount in words大写金额

3 amount of funds available for distribution可支配资金

4 amount receivable 应收入金额

3 an annual rise of每年递增

3 analysis for credit purpose信用分析

5 annual accounts; annual report年度决算

3 annual general meeting 股东年会

5 annual interest 年息

2 annual interest rate年利率

4 annual premium年度保费

4 annual reckoning年度结算

5 annuitant年金受惠人

5 annuity 年

2 annul a contract废除合同

5 anticipate期望

4 anticipated expenditure预付开支

2 anticipatory L/C预支信用证

3 antidumping duty 反倾销税

4 anti-dumping measures against 反倾销措施

4 anti-fake label 防伪标志

5 appeal 吸引力

5 appendix附件

4 applicable tariff rate 适用税率

5 applicant 申请人

4 applicant for the credit信用证申请人

2 application for amendment of L/C修改信用证申请书

3 application for letter of credit信用证申请书

5 apply for a job 求职, 找工作

3 appointed bank指定银行

5 appointee 被任命人

3 apportionment of expenses 分摊费用

2 appraisal of the fixed assets and the circulating funds asset and capital verification;

appraisal of properties and funds 清产核资

4 appraise at the current rate变价

3 appropriation for state investment国家投资拨款

5 aptitude 天资,才能

5 arbitrage套利

3 arbitral award 仲裁裁决

3 arbitral tribunal仲裁庭

5 arbitration 仲裁;仲裁条款

5 arrears; debt欠款

4 arrival draft已到汇票

3 article in great demand畅销货

5 article No. 货号

5 asking price索价

4 assembling on provided parts 来料装配

2 assembling trade来料装配贸易

4 assembly line work; serial production组装线工作

4 assembly-line 流水作业线;装配线

5 assess 估价;评定

5 asset 资产

5 assigned 过户

5 assignor; endorser 转让人

5 assortment 花色(搭配)

5 at current price按现价计算

5 attachment 附录

4 attract deposits; take deposits 吸收存款

2 attractive design款式新颖

5 auction price拍卖价格

5 audit 审计

4 audit procedure审计手续

4 audit report查账报告

2 audit standards审计标准

3 auditing accounts; examine and approve 核账

3 auditing body 审计机构

5 auditor-general审计员

5 autarchy闭关自守

4 authorized capital 额定投资;法定资本;核定资本

4 authorized representative 授权代表

3 auto insurance 汽车保险

5 automate 使某事物自动操作

5 available capital 可用资产

5 average 平均水准;海损

3 average ine 平均收入

3 average policy 海损保险单

4 average profit 平均利润

4 average profit rate on funds平均资金利润

3 aviation insurance 航空保险

2 avoid herd mentality 防止"一哄而起"

B

3 back order 拖欠订货;积压订货

4 back pay; back salary 欠付工资

4 backhander 贿赂

5 backing 财务支持

5 backlog 积压(工作或订货)

4 bad assets 呆滞资产

5 bad debt 死账(无法收回的欠款)

5 bad loan 坏帐、呆帐、死帐

4 bad packing包装不善

5 balance差额;收支差额

3 balance between cash receipts and payments 现金收支平衡

3 balance between ine and expenditures收支平衡

4 balance in our favor我方受益

4 balance of international payments; international even and expenditure 国际收支3 balance of payments 贸易支付差额

3 balance of trade; trade gap贸易差额

4 balance sheet资产负债表

4 balanced budget平衡预算;收支平衡的预算

5 bale capacity包装容积

5 bale packing打包

3 bank acceptance; banker’s acceptance bill 银行承兑汇票

5 bank accounting银行会计

2 bank cheque account银行支票账户

5 bank deposit银行存款

2 bank deposit certificate银行存款凭证

3 bank discount rate 银行贴现率

5 bank failures银行倒闭

4 bank interest银行利息

4 bank money order 银行汇款单

5 bank money; bank paper银行票据

5 bank note 钞票

3 bank of discount贴现银行

3 bank post remittance银行邮汇

5 bank rate银行利率

3 bank remittance; banker’s bill 银行汇款

4 bank statement 银行结算清单(给XX的),银行对账单

5 bank stock 银行股票

5 bankbook; deposit book存折

4 banker’s acceptance承兑信用证

4 banker’s letter of guarantee银行保证函

3 banker's letter of credit银行信用证

3 Banker's Letter of Guarantee 银行保证函

4 banking institution金融机构

5 banking; finance金融

5 bar chart柱状图

3 bare contract无条件契约

5 bargain 讨价还价

3 bargain sale大减价

5 barter易货贸易

5 base price 基价

5 base wage; regular pay基本工资

5 basic wage 基础工资

2 basis of assessment 估税标准

4 batch production 批量生产;成批生产

3 be civic-minded 有公德心

4 be fair in buying and selling买卖公平

5 be in debt亏空

2 be nominated 待指定

5 be out of debt 不欠债

3 be paid by the hour 按小时付酬

4 be paid in full at the appointed time 到期全部付清

5 bear 空头

5 bear market 熊市

4 bearer cheque 不记名支票

3 bearer cheque,cheque payable to bearer 来人支票;无记名支票5 beat 胜过

4 beautiful design造型优美

商务英语初级笔译试题

全国商务英语翻译统一考试 初级笔译试题 注意事项 1. 请首先按要求在试题卷和答题卷的标封处填写姓名、准考证号等; 2. 请仔细阅读题目要求进行答题,答案写在答题卷上; 3. 请保持卷面整洁,不要在标封区填写无关内容; 4. 答题时间为150分钟。 Part I Translate the following sentences into English or into Chinese. 1.早在1910年,通用电器就开始与中国发展贸易,被认为是最活跃和最有影响力的在华外国企业之一。 2.近年来,中泰两国国民经济发展迅速,为两国的经济、贸易合作提供了良好的基础。 3.本合同用中、英两种文字写成,每种文字正本两份。两种文本具有同等效力,签字后双方各执中、英文本一份为凭。 4.布朗先生曾经能吃能睡,但现在由于作为领导责任重大而变得吃不下睡不好。 5.由于我们也要支付我们供货商的货款,因此您的还款期限不能再延长了。 6.Do not ask questions that respondents feel are rude or embarrassing. If such questions are necessary, people should be offered the chance to say that they prefer not to answer. What constitutes an invasive question will vary from culture to culture. 7. He knew this guy was a smart political worker. But he was hard to control. In fact, he was a loose cannon who might do more damage to his side than the man he was running against. 8. As a region with the largest number of developed countries, the EU boasts abundant capital and advanced technology. Therefore, both the EU countries and China enjoy a high degree of complementarities in economic, trade, scientific and technological fields. 9. I had the honour of attending the opening ceremony of the Beijing Y outh Palace earlier this week and was proud to see that Compaq was making such a large contribution to China’s youth. 10. Though the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day we cite the incredible slaughter of men, women and children on the roads. Man versus the motor car! PartⅡTranslate the following passages into Chinese. Passage 1 On behalf of the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Association for Manufacturing Technology, I would extend my greetings to the seventh China International Machine Tool Show (CIM T—2010), and welcome the visitors to the U.S. Pavilion. We are proud of our U.S. Pavilion, where 170 U.S. exhibitors are displaying the latest world class machine tool technology and related manufacturing services. The technology and services demonstrated here are the primary building blocks for industrialization in every nation of the

商务英语翻译英汉词汇大全

商务英语翻译技能等级考试英汉词汇表 (以英语字母顺序排序) 翻译员(五级)所要掌握的词汇为5 高级翻译员(四级)所要掌握的词汇为5+4 助理翻译师(三级)所要掌握的词汇为5+4+3 翻译师(二级)所要掌握的词汇为5+4+3+2 A 4 权力委托 5 旷工,旷职 2 绝对配额 3 绝对值 5 吸收,减轻(冲击、困难等)作用或影响 3 吸收游资 5 ; 摘要 2 承兑费 2 不记名承兑 3 承兑信用证 3 抽样认可 4 ; 承兑银行 4 进入市场(的机会) 5 意外事故 3 无法控制的意外事故 3 意外事故保险 4 意外损坏 4 设施;住宿;欠单 3 顺民意;合民情 5 会计帐目 4 账户结金 5 账本(账册、账簿) 3 客户经理(常指广告公司) 5 解释;说明 4 账目编号;账户号码 2 结欠清单 5 账户名称 5 会计工作;会计行业 5 会计 5 会计长 5 会计学 3 会计档案 5 往来帐目 2 账目不清

3 应付账 4 应收账 2 ; ; 应付费用 4 累计资本 3 资本积累 2 累计佣金 5 收购 5 行动计划 2 盘活基础设施存量资产 5 畅销 3 出口加工贸易 5 成交活跃的股票 3 ; 贸易顺差 5 业务类型 3 实际成本 4 实际交货 4 时价;实际价格;实价 4 实际全损 2 ( ) 从价税 3 ; 附加费用 4 额外投资 2 附加保险费 2 追加税 2 ; 防范和化解金融风险2 充分需求 4 核算 3 海损理算书 5 ; 实施,经营,行政 4 行政预算;管理预算 2 行政开支;办公费 4 行政保护 5 预付费用 2 a 预付定金 4 预计货样 5 预付工资 4 预收货款 4 规模经营优势 3 贸易逆差 5 公布;做广告 5 广告业 3 通知行 3 信用证转让通知 3 吁请团,游说团体

商务英语翻译试题汇总

广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料 商务英语翻译课程试卷 (课程代码:5355) 考生注意:1. 答案必须写在答卷上,写在问卷上无效。 2. 考试时间150分钟。 I. Multiple Choices (20 points, 2 points for each) 第一套试卷 1.It is not surprising, then, that the world saw a return to a floating exchange rate system. Central banks were no longer required to support their own currencies. A.在这种情况下,世界各国又恢复浮动汇率就不足为奇了。各国中央银行也就无须维持本币的汇价了。 B.不足为奇,全世界看到了汇率的回归,因此各国中央银行无需维持本币的汇价了。 C.此时此刻,世界各国又恢复了移动的交换比率,因此各国中央银行无需维持本币汇价。 D.在这种情况下,全世界又恢复了浮动交换率,这已不足为奇了,因此各国中央银行也就无需维持本币价格了。 2.Assuming the laboratory tests go well, and you can quote us a competitive price, we would certainly be able to place more substantial orders on a regular basis. A.假定实验室检验顺利,并且你的报价有竞争力,我们会大量向贵公司订货的。 B.若实验室检验合格,且你们给我们的报价具有竞争力,我们一定会定期大量订货的。 C.若实验室检验良好,且你们给出的报价具有竞争性,我们一定会定期定量订货的。 D.假定实验室发展良好,且你们的报价具有竞争力,我们一定会大量定期订货的。 3.Chinese researchers have made a breakthrough in developing new materials for nickel-hydrogen batteries used in low temperatures, Inhaul reported. A.中国研究者已经在开发新材料用于低温下使用的镍氢电池方面有了突破,据新华社报道。 B.新华社报道,中国科学家在从事新材料制造低温镍氢电池方面有了突破。 C.新华社报道,中国研究人员在开发利用新材料制造在低温下使用的镍氢电池方面已有了突破。 D.中国研究者在开发新材料制造低温镍氢电池有了重大突破,这是新华社报道的。 4. Since the initiation of economic reforms in the late 1970s, China has achieved impressive

全国商务英语翻译统一考试_4

全国商务英语翻译统一考试 中级笔译试题 注意事项 1. 请首先按要求在试题卷和答题卷的标封处填写姓名、准考证号等; 2. 请仔细阅读题目要求进行答题,答案写在答题卷上; 3. 请保持卷面整洁,不要在标封区填写无关内容; 4. 答题时间为150分钟。 Part I Translate the following sentences into English or into Chinese. 1.国家统计局说,消费者价格3月份攀升8.3%,比2月份8.7%有所下降。2月份的上涨率是将近12年来的最高点。价格升高的部分原因被指是由于1月份和2月份的严重暴雪导致工厂停工,庄稼被毁。 2. 对于钢材、水泥、化肥、化工原料等这类商品来说,只要其规格、样式、型号或化学成分相符,价格优惠且交货及时,买方通常都不会派人去国外进行实地考察。 3.中国能不能顶住霸权主义、强权政治的压力,坚持我们的社会主义制度,关键就看能不能争得经济较快的增长速度,实现我们的发展战略。 4.部分地区由于需求增长,批发茶价几乎翻了一番。所以我公司拟大批量订货,希望贵方备足库存。 5.这个现行办法旨在扶持那些发展中国家与从其他国家进口的产品展开竞争,而不损害我们自己产业的利益。 6. After months of unfruitful negotiation with the trade unions, the government cut the Gordian knot by declaring that workers who did not accept a 2% pay rise would be fired. 7.China’s growing trade surplus has been a point of contention with both the United States and the European Union. China’s major trading partners accuse Beijing of manipulating its currency to keep its value low and give Chinese products an unfair price advantage on world markets. 8. One day’s sick leave with the application, after approved by the departmental head, is to be submitted to the admin executive on the day following the one day’s sick leave. 9. There were a few middle-aged and even elderly women in the train, their silver-wiry hair and wrinkled faces, scourged by time and trouble, having almost a grotesque, certainly a pathetic appearance in such a jaunty situation. 10.The 1970s brought a decline in eating out, but the 1980s, especially in homes where both parents were working, brought a big increase in the demand for many types of restaurants. Part II. Translate the following passages into Chinese. Passage 1 Savings provide one way to take care of financial losses. But savings are not the answer to large losses. The best way to guard against large financial losses is through insurance. Over 4,800 companies in the United States are in the business of providing insurance protection. These businesses are called insurance companies. Because most insurance companies operate on a big scale, they provide a way for large numbers of people to share their losses. Insurance can provide protection against almost any kind of loss. Singers may insure their voices. Photographers may insure their negatives. The owner of a home freezer may insure against food loss in case of a power failure. A business owner can insure his or her place of business. A business owner can also insure against a loss of profits during a shutdown following a fire or damaging accident. Like all private firms, insurance companies must charge enough for protection to pay their operating costs and make a profit. The main factor affecting the price of insurance, however, is the amount of risk involved. The more risk an insurance company assumes for a policyholder, the higher the premium. An insurance company must collect enough money from all its policyholders to pay the claims of those who have

商务英语翻译大赛策划书(修改后)

外语系第二届商务英语翻译大赛策划书 一、活动主题:BUSINESS ENGLISH,BUSINESS WORLD 二、活动目的:本次“商务英语翻译大赛”旨在提高我系学生的专业技能, 增强我系学生学习商务英语的能力,培养学生对商务英语的兴趣,活跃英语学习氛围,在比赛中充分挖掘同学们的潜能,为今后工作打下良好基础。 三、参赛对象:外语系全体学生 四、比赛形式:本次商务英语翻译大赛分为初级组和高级组。 初级组:09、10级学生及日语专业学生; 高级组:07、08级学生及09级高职本科学生。 五、比赛时间: 初赛时间:2010年12月5日(周日)晚7:30—9:30 复赛时间:2010年12月18日(周六) 晚7:30—9:30 比赛地点: 初赛地点:综合楼 复赛地点:综合楼北区 六、报名时间:2010年11月24日—2010年11月27日 八、报名方式:参赛者于报名截止日期前到各班学委处报名。 九、活动流程: (一)赛前筹备工作 1)赛事宣传 通知单、报名表(初、高级)制作,复印65份,开会宣传; 申请初、决赛板块、联系青宣、发邀请各系贺板; 拉横幅。 2)赛事联络 负责向专业老师咨询、联系试题,协助配合专业老师的出卷工作;

初级:老师(待定) 高级:老师(待定) 拟定11月29日领取试卷,并负责排版、印刷、校对是否漏印等、装订密封及保密工作。 3)赛事安排 整理、统计报名单,申请并划分教室,将初赛报名名单随机编排,制作考场座位表(初级人/班,高级人/班),一式四份; 公布考场座位安排表、决赛入围名单及获奖名单。 4)后勤准备 制作考场责任书、评卷责任书,工作安排表(监考、巡逻、后勤、评卷)、签到表; 召开工作人员动员会,交代注意事项。 (二)比赛工作安排 1)监考组 组员:学生会未参赛的正、副部及干事 组长落实工作人员到位情况及工作人员职责(赛前开会,当晚签到); 考前30分钟到大本营领取考卷、监考责任书、粘贴座位表; 提前15分钟到达负责教室,并在黑板上写明考试注意事项; 提前5分钟向各考场学生宣读考试注意事项,并统计实际参加考试的人数; 检查学生证; 考试结束后,将考卷收齐并密封交至大本营。 2)巡考组 赛前30分钟安排监考人员领取试卷; 负责维持考场秩序、保证考试公证性,若发现作弊情况,当场取消考生参赛资格(迟到30分钟不得进场); 落实学通社和电视台的到位情况; 吹口哨示意比赛开始及结束;

商务英语翻译考试

考试简介 全国商务英语翻译(ETTBL)是我国一项系统的“外语+专业”的商务翻译培训、考试,以全国《商务英语翻译教程》(口译/笔译)的培训大纲为基础,内容涵盖广告、产品描述、产品与保险、人力资源与职业、经济、国际贸易、金融证券、市场营销、法律、合同与协议、旅游业等。由商务英语专业教授及富有商务背景的外籍教师进行授课,侧重于常用商务材料英汉互译对照、常用商务专业词汇及典型句型解析、翻译技巧等。打造商务英语翻译培训的优秀品牌,弥补高素质商务英语翻译人才的市场缺口,培养出专业化、知识化的口译/笔译人才,缩短新学员进入企业的磨合期,尽快适应工作;提高在职人员商务英语翻译专业水平及职业能力,更好地胜任工作。 学员完成培训计划规定的全部内容和课时后,参加全国商务英语翻译的考核及综合评定,根据考评结果,颁发相应等级相应层次的《全国商务英语翻译证书》。是商务英语人员上岗就业的依据,是工商、合资企业、外事单位用人的资格凭证.该证书全国通用,并网上注册()。并为学员建立个人资料库,借助中国商务人才网()的网络平台协助考生就业和提供继续教育服务等。

职业定义 初级:能在商务往来中进行一般性商务英语交谈。涉外企业的员工及同层次的企业外销人员、宾馆接待人员、商场收银员等。 中级:能在一般性商务会谈和商务活动中进行口译和笔译。涉外企业的职员及同层次的秘书,办公室主管等。 高级:能在一般性商务会议和外事商务活动中进行口译和笔译。涉外企业主管及同层次的企业经理助理、企业经理等。 翻译师:能在大型商务会议中进行复杂的口译和笔译,并胜任专职商务翻译工作。 高级翻译师:能在各种国际会议中进行口译和笔译。在口译中能交替传译和同声传译;在笔译中对商务活动会议的文件及商务专业性的资料作笔译。能承担国际商务会议中各种复杂的笔译、口译,解决商务英语中的一切疑难问题。 考试对象 凡遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律、恪守职业道德、具备一定外语水平、有志于从事商务领域翻译工作的在职和求职人员及在校生,不论学历高低,均可参加。

商务英语翻译汇总

1 你什么时候要货呢?When do you want the goods? 2 货送到哪里去?Where shall we deliver the goods? 3 有没有送货地点的名片?Do you have card of delivery address. 4 你拿多点数量可以便宜点。We can lower the price, if you take more. 5 这个很便宜了,我都算批发价价格给你了。This is cheap, it is whole sale price. 6 先生(女士),等一下,我看最低能多少钱给你。 Wait a minute, Sir/ Madam, 7 这种款式没货了,这种质量和那种是一样的,价格也一样。 This style is out of stock. This one and that one are the same quality, same price. 8 还需要点别的什么东西吗?Do you want any others? 9 要好点的还是便宜的?Want goods products or cheap one? 10 你要多少米的?How long do you want? 11 算了,给你了。下次多点来关顾。OK, hope you can come again next time. 12 等一下,他去仓库拿货给你看。 Wait a minute. He is going to the warehouse to take the goods. 13 保修一年one year warranty 14 一年内是质量问题可以拿回来换。 If there is quality problem, take it back, we replace it. 15 我怎么联系你呢?How can I contact with you? 16 这个数量太少了。能不能订多点呢? Your order is too small, can you order more? 17 我有便宜点的。I have cheaper one. 18 这个一扎是50米。50 meters, a bundle 19 你要多大的?小一点的就便宜点。 What size do you want? The smaller, the cheaper. 20 拿这种就便宜点,一样大小的,牌子不同。 This one is cheaper, the same size, different brand. 21 这种款式要多少个?How many do you want of this style? 22 等一下,我上二楼拿给你。Wait a minute. I am going upstairs to take it. 23 不行,这个价格我们要亏本的。Sorry, for this price, we will lose money. 24 你还要多点吗?Do you want some more? 25 我们的仓库不远,很快就到了。Our warehouse is not far, we will arrive soon. 26 这么慢,来了没有?再不来我就走了。----很快就来了,再等三分钟。 We have been staying here for a long time. When will he come? If no, we will go. Wait more 3 minutes. 1 请问要多少卷?How many rolls do you want? 2 你的货是自己带走,还是要送? You want us to deliver goods or take by yourself? 3 是货到付款,还是现在支付? Cash on delivery (COD), or on-site payment 4 如果要送货,运费由你出。 You should pay for the cost of delivery if you want. 5 你想要买什么电器?What electronic equipment do you want to buy? 6 这个款式很畅销。This style sells very well.

商务英语笔译个人实习总结

商务英语笔译个人实习总结 1.通过本次实习使我能够从理论回到实践,更好的实现理论和实践的结合,为以后的工作和学习奠定初步的知识,使我能够亲身感受到由一个学生转变到一个职业商务英语笔译工作者的过程。 XX年6月中下旬开始在本校内为期2个星期左右的商务英语笔译的实习,起初我对笔译还不是太了解,选择笔译是基于我对笔译工作的特别爱好。商务英语笔译是一项需要耐心和精力的工作,它是以商务方面的资料为依据,要求翻译者对其进行全面,准确,快速的翻译,语言要表达准确,意思清晰。由于商务英语笔译的翻译材料大部分都是非文学的,例如合同,客户资料,商业等专业性文件,所以它的要求就更为严格,苛刻,同时又必须符合“信,达,雅”的原则,难度相当的大,其中要用到大量的专业术语,范围不仅仅包括我们平时上课时所认识的,更多的需要我们通过各种可行的渠道去查阅,具有很强的专业性。这就要求我们在翻译时要严谨,不能给读者以错觉。 这次实习主要针对商务合同的翻译进行重点突破,花了整整几天的时间才磕磕绊绊的翻译一个合同,感觉到了前所未有的压力,也突出了自己眼高手低的缺点,平时课堂上老师讲的用的寥寥无几,更多的是靠自己查资料来获取准确的信息。其中有些既晦涩又在网上很难查的一般都给不了,这

些都给刚开始翻译的我造成了各种各样的阻碍,往往会遇到原文看不懂或者觉得语法别扭不对的情况,这时候需要更大的耐心和毅力,需要坚持,对商务合同中的一些专业术语进行重点突破,查阅各种资料,在网上搜索各种专业术语,一点一滴的翻译,练得多了,慢慢就变的更加熟悉了,速度和质量慢慢的有所改善,当然和真正意义的笔译质量还是有相当的差距的。 工欲善其事,必先利其器。商务英语笔译也同样如此,它需要通过大量的网上资料和翻译软件来进行协助翻译,因此在掌握商务英语基础的同时,电脑成为了我们读取翻译资料的利器。在实习的过程中我们不难发现,其实很多相当一部分的专业术语需要我们通过电脑来进行翻译,来完成,基于此我们也有必要掌握一些简单的电脑知识和电脑软件,例如Word文档等等。看来要作为一名合格的笔译工作者,电脑知识也是其必要的一个方面。 在实习的过程中常常出现翻译质量不合格的问题,这些对我们初步介入笔译领域的初学者是司空见惯的,没必要害怕,但同时是必须要引起我们的重视的,所谓熟能生巧,这个工作就更要求我们不断的进行练习,不断的进行知识积累。这次实习对我们来说就是一个十分难得的机会,辅导老师给我们的作用也是希望我们能有更多的机会去接触并练习商务英语笔译,这些都有助于我们提高翻译水平和翻译质量。

《商务英语翻译》历年真题及答案[]doc

全国商务英语翻译统一考试初级笔译练习试题 练习一 Part I Translate the following sentences into English or Chinese 1.迄今为止,各国的移民政策侧重于为低技能工人设置障碍,同时鼓励高技能专业人才、工程师、科学家和企业家前来工作,甚至定居。 2.Kasda是瑞士的汽车、能源和食品集团公司。本年度第一季度,尽管它的总营业额下降了6%,但是利润却增加了12.1%。 3.“海洋城”以其绵延10英里(相当于16公里)的海滩而闻名,每年接待约800万游客 4.当富人想到将财富传给子孙的时候,他们通常会有两种情绪:害怕和忧虑。他们害怕或忧虑金钱会对子孙产生消极影响;害怕金钱会让子孙失去通过努力工作获得成功的人生动力。 5.关于我方第315号订单,由于到货质量低劣,我方被迫表达强烈不满。 6.China is fielding its largest-ever Olympic team at the upcoming Beijing Games, with 639 athletes competing in all 28 sports. The Chinese team will attempt to surpass the 32 gold medals won at the Athens Olympics, four less than the United States. 7.A Japanese media report says Japan and China have reached a compromise and agreed to jointly develop gas fields and share profits in disputed areas of the East China Sea. 8.The number of newly laid-off U.S. workers rose last week, the latest sign that the economic downturn is affecting the job market. A report Thursday from the Labor Department said the number of people applying for unemployment benefits for the first time rose 22–thousand, to 378–thousand. 9. Chinese economy suffered only a mild setback in the first quarter of 2008, and remains resilient despite inflation and worsening global credit crisis. 10. Praise and encouragement also makes employees more likely to work hard and stay in their jobs, saving on the cost of finding replacements. Part II Translate the following passages into Chinese. Passage 1 Most Americans believe someone isn’t grown up until age 26, probably with a completed education, a full-time job, a family to support and financial independence, a survey said. But they also believe that becoming an official grown-up is a process that takes five years from about the age of 20, concluded the report from the University of Chicago’s National Opinion Research Center. The findings were based on a representative sample of 1398 people over age 18. The poll found the following ages at which people expect the transitions to grown-up status to be completed: age 20.9 self-supporting; 21.1 no longer living with parents; 21.2 full-time job; 22.3 education complete; 24.5 being able to support a family financially; 25.7 married; and 26.2 having a child. “There is a large degree of consensus across social groups on the relative importance of the seven transitions,” said Tom Smith, director of the survey. The only notable pattern of differences is on views about supporting a family, having a child and g etting married. “Older adults and the widowed and married rate these as more important than younger adults and the never-married do,” he added. “This probably reflects in large part a shift in values across generations away from traditional family values.” The most valued step toward reaching adulthood, the survey found, was completing an education, followed by full-time employment, supporting a family, financial independence, living independently of parents, marriage and parenthood. Passage 2 Spend less than you earn. This is perhaps the most worn out, overused phrase in the world of personal finance. But guess what? It’s also the single most important financial lesson you’ll ever learn. No matter how hard you work and how much money you earn, you’ll never achieve financial security if you spend more than you earn, so…… do whatever it takes to make sure that this doesn’t happen. This takes self-discipline, and might require constructing a budget, but if you ever want to get to a point where you can afford all the little niceties in life, you need to make it happen. Plan for the future. I’ve been where you are, and I know that “the future” seems like it’s a million miles away. Do yourself a favor. Sit down and define short, intermediate, and long-term goals and then put together a plan for getting there. It’s not easy, and you probably won’t get it right at first but once you do this, you’ll have something concrete to work from (and to modify in the future). Start small and work your way up. Be patient. Building a solid financial foundation takes time. Don’t look for shortcuts or try to strike it rich overnight wit h the latest hot investment tip. Likewise, don’t make major financial decisions wi thout fully considering the ramifications. This isn’t to say that you should be paralyzed fear. Rather, you need to do your homework. Turn those unknowns into knowns, and

商务英语翻译技巧

商务英语翻译技巧 摘要 商务英语(Business English)是一种含有商务理论和实用商务的理论。在经济信息日益发达的现代社会,随着国际贸易的发展,商务英语翻译的作用越来越明显。本文,大致分为五个部分对商务英语翻译技巧进行分析。文章第一部分概括了商务英语以及商务英语翻译;第二部分分别从商务英语的文体特征、语言特点对其进行分析;之后三个部分分别介绍了翻译的方法和翻译的原则。最后进行总结。得出商务英语的翻译机巧和方法。 关键字:商务英语;翻译技巧;特点;文体特征 前言 商务英语是以国际间的商务往来为基础的语言交流,商务英语包括的范围比较广,例如:金融方面的英语、贸易英语、还有一些专业的英语等。这也说明了商务英语所涉及的范围比较广泛,涉及各行各业,这也就决定了从事商务英语翻译的人不仅仅需要有扎实的英语基本功,还有对其他方面的英语进行了解,这样一来才能使交易双方能够更好地沟通,完成交易。 现如今,整个世界融为了一个整体,各个国家之间的贸易往来逐渐丰富,目前在国际间最通用的就是英语。商务英语要求翻译者更加的精确、对等,因为商务英语中会涉及到很多文件、条款等信息,所以必须要精确。只有这样才能达到双方活动的顺利进行。尤其在我国,中西方文化差异较大,更应该注意这方面的问题。一字之差就容易铸成大错。所以,做好商务英语的翻译工作尤为重要。本文针对这一问题展开讨论,分析了商务英语的翻译技巧。 商务英语及商务英语翻译的概括 商务英语涉及范围很广,包括的种类也十分多。大部分跟国际商务活动有关的例如:国际贸易、会计、金融等方面所用到的英语都属于商务英语的范围。它涉及的领域主要包括对外贸易、招商引资、国际旅游、海外投资以及国际运输等方面。除了领域广泛之外,它还包括许多专业的英语例如:广告英语、法律英语、应用文英语、包装英语等。因此,伴随着国际贸易的范围不断的扩大,越来越多的人,开始加入到翻译的这一事业之中。 对商务英语的翻译,在很长时间以来备受关注,商务英语翻译工作也是一项十分复杂的工作,由于其用途的广泛性和特殊要性,就决定了商务英语的翻译工作不能仅仅局限于传统的翻译中务词汇和具有较好的商务语法基础,这些是一个翻译者应该具备的原则和技巧,不能仅仅依靠“信、达、雅”的翻译要求来完成商务英语的翻译工作,必须依照商务文件的愿意,把它翻译的既能清楚的表达意义,又能够符合商务双方的语言习惯。在翻译的过程中一定要从实际情况出发,做到具体问题具体分析。 商务英语的特点 2.1商务英语的文体特征 2.1.1思维具有逻辑性,朴实无华 正式体英语的从句层次复杂,句子长度通常高于非正式英语。长句分词、独立主格结构的频繁使用是书面语体的典型特征,它们适合于表达多层次的复杂的逻辑关系,可以充分完整地表达相互关联的意义,这种效果是短句无法达到的。由于商务函电常要表示某些条款相互成立、互为条件,或对某些一连串的具有因果关系的事件进行叙述,因此,这种语体就非常适合这种要求。例如: The work hereof shall be commenced in compliance with the construction work of Party A’s plant, and shall be completed within thirty days after the complet ion of Party A’s plant including the completion of inner part of the plant when the plant be in the condition that trial run for air conditioning mechanism is possible.

全国商务英语翻译统一考试

英译汉 China has pulled out all the stops to get the 2008 Olympic Games after a heartbre aking loss to Sydney for 2000. State media here have steadily promised a world-beatin g Game at a cost of $20 to $40 billion. Yet such triumphal tones are now giving way t o a more modest depiction of the 2008 enterprise. One former Chinese official, speakin g on terms of anonymity, stated that, “It goes against the Chinese tradition of modest y for us to brag about our games. We need to ensure the quality of materials is high. That's been the problem in our past. It isn't just the c ost. But this plan does cost a lot, and we need to be practical.” Beijing secured the 2008 Olympics after a hard-fought competition with Paris and Toronto. For China, snagging the Olympics was not only a matter of prestige but of int ernational respect. More important, as a Security Council member and a rising power i n Asia, the victory brought confidence that China would now be able to show the worl d its efficient central-planning system and its new technocratic class of savvy organizati onal managers who would put on a world-class games. Still, despite continued hopes for private-sector contributions, the financing side of the games remains largely state-run. The principal partners are state-owned enterprise s: The Bank of China, Air China, and China Netcom. Volkswagen has signed on, howev er, as has General Electric and McDonald''s. Asia''s booming initial-public-offering market is a sure sign that solid economic recov ery is growing deeper roots. The rush to list shares on the region''s stockmarkets signa ls that Asia''s entrepreneurs are back in the game. And it''s not all internet company fe ver, though there''s plenty of that; companies in many industries are lining up to issu e shares. In Hong Kong China, eight companies have listed on the Growth Enterprise Marke t, which opened in late November. The latest to join GEM, China Data Broadcast Holdin gs, rose 310% on its first day of trading on January 24. As in the United States, stoc k valuations sometimes don''t make much sense to traditional-minded investors. But th e stockmarket isn''t about making sense, it''s about making money.

相关主题