英语中级口语与口译基础期末复习指南

“英语中级口语与口译基础”课程期末考试题型与复习参考范围

考试时间：2014年6月23日（第十九周周一）下午14:00-16:00

请携带2B铅笔和非广播频率接收机

期末成绩以100分计,其中，年级统一考核成绩占20%，拓展内容占80%。具体如下：

Part I. 听力：(20分) 参考《大学英语新方法听力教程》第四册：Book4：units 1、2、3、4、5、7、9、11、13、15、17、19

答案在新理念平台里的教师上传资料栏里，因为是很早上传的文件请大家多翻几页找找。

Part II. Reading Comprehension：（20分，每题2分。）

选择题，课外，两篇文章。

Part III. 习语翻译：（12分）见打包文件

共6题，中译英和英译中各3题，每题2分。

参考口译资料

Part IV. 句子翻译：（18分）

共6题，中译英和英译中各3题，每题3分。

参考口译资料和上课资料

Part V. 段落翻译英译中：（15分）

Part VI. 段落翻译中译英：（15分）

Part V与Part VI的复习参考范围：

1. 综合英语四Unit 2、3、5的段落翻译中译英练习。

2．综合英语四Unit2、3、5Text A的背诵段落英译中。

Unit 2: Paragraphs 7-8

Unit 3: Paragraphs 2-6

Unit 5: Paragraphs 1-2

3．口译资料中每个单元（Unit 2-8）练习过的段落翻译（必做部分）：Text selected in this unit部分。

各自班级的学生在期末考试时务必将答题纸从试卷上撕下来，分别写上姓名、学号后交给监考教师。

附录一：习语翻译Interpreting idioms Exercises:

I. Translate the following English idioms into Chinese.

1) To take French leave 不告而别

2) A stony heart 铁石心肠

3) At one’s fingertips 了如指掌

4) To have a hand like a foot 笨手笨脚

5) As mute as a fish 噤若寒蝉

6) To return good for evil 以德报怨

7) To shut one’s eyes against…视若无睹

8) To talk black into white 颠倒黑白

9) To turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻

10) Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧

11) Plain sailing 一帆风顺12) To be dead drunk 烂醉如泥

13) Laugh and grow fat 心宽体胖

14) To fly into a rage 勃然大怒

15) To look for a needle in a haystack 海底捞针

16) A leap in the dark 轻举妄动

17) To show one’s colors 原形毕露

18) To make a noise in the world 名噪一时

19) More haste, less speed 欲速则不达

20) Neither fish nor flesh 不伦不类

II. Translate the following idioms into English.

1）出尔反尔. to go back on one’s words

2）自食其果to eat one’s own bitter fruit；to reap what one sows

3）忠言逆耳Honest advice is unpleasant to the ear.

4）一言既出，驷马难追。What is said cannot be unsaid.

5）画饼充饥Drawing a cake to satisfy one’s hunger

6）谋事在人，成事在天。Man proposes, God disposes.

7）引狼入室to invite /bring a wolf into the house; to open the door to an enemy

8）后患无穷no end of trouble for the future

9）远亲不如紧邻。Neighbors are dearer than distant relatives.

10）搬起石头砸自己的脚。to lift a rock only to crush one’s own feet

11）人怕出名猪怕壮。Fame is as fatal to men as fattening to pigs.

12）东风压倒西风。The East wind prevails the West wind.

13）天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福。

The weather and human life are both unpredictable.

14）有目共睹to be obvious to all; as clear as day

15）说三道四to make irresponsible remarks/criticism

16）水滴石穿Constant dripping wears the stone.

17）隔墙有耳。Walls have ears.

18）送君千里，终有一别。Although you may escort a guest a thousand miles, yet must the parting come at last.

19) 失败乃成功之母。Failure is the mother of success.

20）三思而后行。Look before you leap.

附录二：句子翻译

英译汉句子翻译：

1.We’ll place a larger order if the price is more favorable.

如果价格再优惠一点，我们将增加订货量。

2. We’re very interested in your newly designed laptop; could you give us some idea about the price?

我们对贵公司的笔记本电脑很感兴趣，请你们谈谈价格问题。

3. A 20% discount would be too much for us, for it would slash our profit margin.

八折的折扣我们难以接受，因为那样我们就没有多少利润可言了。

4. The cost has been rising steadily since last January, but we haven’t yet raised our prices.

自从去年一月份以来，成本不断增加，但我们一直没有提价。

5. How about a 15% discount the first year and the second year at 12%, with a guarantee of 2,000 units?

第一年打八五折，第二年打八八折，保证订货2000件，您意下如何？

6. We offered the agent a structured deal to make it easier for him to agree.

我们向经销商提议采用一种阶段式协议以便他同意签约。

7. Discounts depend on the quality of the goods and the size of the order.

折扣的大小取决于产品的质量和订货量的大小。

8. We only do business in volume sales, so we can offer lower prices than other dealers.

我们只做大宗的生意，因为只有这样我们才可能把价格压得比其他经销商更低。

9. We’d like you to give training to our technical staff in Shanghai, and we’d like you to pay the fee for after-sales service.

我们希望贵方能给我们上海的技术人员提供培训，并且承担售后服务的凭证。

10.Your demand is too high; if we can reach some middle ground the business might be concluded.

贵方要求太高。如果我们能找到一种折中方案，或许就成交了。

11. Thanks to the continuing boom and technology shares on the stock market, this year, the richest have added 5 billion more to their wealth.

由于在证券市场上，技术股不断走高，和去年相比，本年度富人的财产增值了50个亿。

12. Permit me, on behalf of the organizing committee, to extend a warm welcome to our guests of various circles, from home to abroad.

请允许我代表筹委会的全体成员，向海内外各界来宾，表示热烈的欢迎。

13. Here we present to our friends from China a comprehensive display of American agricultural achievements and advanced technology in farming.

我们在这里向中国朋友全面展示我国的农业成就，并介绍我们所能提供的先进的农业技术。

14. Based on what I have seen during my brief stay here, the future is very bright.

根据我在这里短暂逗留的所见所闻，我认为我们的未来是十分光明的。

15. Westerners think it’s impolite to chew with your mouth open or to talk with your mouth full of food, though both don’t seem as objectionable among Chinese.

西方人认为张着嘴吃东西，或者吃东西的时候说话是不礼貌的，但中国人对此似乎不那么反感。

汉译英句子翻译：

1. 天津菜不仅融合了传统中华饮食文化，而且展示了地方文化和人文特色。

Tianjin’s cuisine is not only a delightful combination of the traditional Chinese culinary elements, but also a showcase of local culture and people.

2. 中餐虽然健康，但盐分过高。下面这些小窍门可以帮助你在制作中餐时减少菜里的盐分。

While Chinese cooking can be very healthy, the level of salt in Chinese dishes can be quite high. Here are tips to help you reduce the level of sodium when cooking Chinese food.

3. 温州大学是一所地方综合性大学，由温州师范学院和原温州大学合并而成。

Wenzhou University (WZU) is a comprehensive regional university, which was founded through the merger of Wenzhou Normal College and the Former Wenzhou University.

4. 温州大学位于浙江省南部美丽的沿海城市温州，分茶山校区和学院路校区。

WZU, made up of Chashan campus and Xueyuan Road campus, is located in the beautifully coastal city -Wenzhou, in the south-east of Zhejiang Province.

5. 温州大学现有20个学院，全日制在校生28161人，教职工2437人，其中专任教师1293人。专任教师中，有教授182人、副教授400人。

Currently there are 20 colleges in WZU, with a full-time student population of 28161. The number of faculty members is 2437, among whom 1293 are full-time teachers, including 182 professors, 400 associate professors. 6. 温大与国际多个高等院校、科研机构建立了良好合作交流关系，开展联合办学、学生交流和互派访问学者等各种形式的合作.

WZU has established cooperative relationships with many foreign educational institutions and scientific research institutes, in the form of joint educational programs, student exchanges, visiting scholar schemes, and the like.

7. 你把自己的首张专辑献给你的母亲，请问她对你的艺术生涯产生了什么样的影响？

You dedicated your debut album to your mom. In what way did she impact your art career?

8. 你在歌曲创作方面有没有一种不同寻常的写作方式？

Do you have a particular method for songwriting?

9. 歌曲创作有助于你从个人经历中解脱出来吗？

Does songwriting help you get through personal experiences?

10. 你能用三个词来总结一下自己走过的人生道路吗？

Can you describe your life in just three words?

11. 美联社最新调查数据显示，4/5美国人一生当中至少一段时间曾苦于失业、濒临贫穷，或依赖社会福利。New data shows that 4 out of 5 adults struggle with being unemployed, being near poverty, or relying on welfare at some point in their lives, according to a new Associated Press survey.

12. 据统计，顶层社会阶层的孩子上大学的数量是底层社会阶层的两倍。

Statistics shows that students from the highest social-class groups are twice (as) likely to go to college than those from the lowest classes.

13. 智者求同，愚者求异。（中美两国应）择宽处行，谋长久之利。(李克强总理答中外记者问)

The wise people will seek their common interests, while the unwise ones will focus on their differences. China and the US need to focus more on common ground in pursuit of long-term benefits.

14. 您认为在您生活在中国的这些年里，中国餐饮业发生了什么显著变化？

What is the biggest change to China’s restaurant scene since you first arrived in the country 15 years ago?

15. 我们希望您在这里过得愉快，希望您与我海通集团合作愉快。

I hope you’ll have a pleasant stay here, and enjoy happy collaboration with the Haitong Group

附录三：段落翻译英译中：

《综合教程四》Text A

Unit 2: Paragraphs 7-8 略

Unit 3: Paragraphs 2-6 略

Unit 5: Paragraphs 1-2 略

2. English-Chinese Interpretation:

第一篇：A Place to Stay

Are you interested in knowing about finding a place to stay when traveling in the United States?……详见口译资料Unit 4 Traveling and Sightseeing 旅游导览

第二篇：澳中贸易洽谈会闭幕式详见口译资料Unit 7 商务沟通Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. I would like to thank all of the guests present here for your coming to the closing ceremony. ………

附录四：段落翻译中译英：

《综合教程四》Text A 课后

练习

第一篇：上海详见Unit 4 Traveling and Sightseeing 旅游导览

非常欢迎各位来到上海做客，这里请允许我就上海的情况向各位做简要介绍。上海简称“沪”或“申”，占地6341平方公里······

第二篇：传统文化详见Unit5 文化交流

我很高兴有机会向各位介绍中国的主要传统节日，尤其是介绍中国最重要的传统节日--春

节。·······

口译对话

C=Carrence H=Harrison C: How time flies! You’ve been in Wuhan for one week. How’s your feeling about the trip here? H: Fabulous! The beauty of Wuhan is really more than words could describe. C: Glad to hear that. By the way, what impresses you most in this metropolis during your trip here? H: I ‘d like to say Hubei Provincial Museum has created an indelible impression on me. Because I can have easy access to the magnificent history of Hubei here, thus substantially helping me understand the people, the custom and other aspects of the culture here. C: Surely! Hubei is an abundant land full of luminaries. As the capital of Hubei Province, Wuhan really enjoys an unbroken history and a splendid culture. H: Yup, It seems that much more attention has been paid to the tertiary education in your province. I do appreciate the universities here. C: Great! Of all the universities you have visited here, which do you love best? H: Honestly speaking, Hubei University has won my heart because this university has a very strong academic atmosphere and the students here are spectacularly conscientious and fastidious. C: Thank you! We really don’t deserve it.. As for our trip to the Red Chamber, how do you like that place? H: Marvelous place! It’s quite a sym bolic building that manifests a lot about the 1911 Revolution. Having visit this historic site, I really find that my admiration towards Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of China, has enormously strengthened. C: Wow, hoe knowledgeable you are! It’s really amazing that you know so much about the history of China. H: Thank you so much! To be quite honest, I’ve done a lot of preliminary work before my trip here. What’s more, I show tremendous interest in the Chinese history. C: Perfect! So next time when you come here, remember to call me and I will show you around more historical spots here. H: Amazing! Oh, time pressing, I’ve got to catch the plane. C: OK. Looking forward to seeing you next time soon! Byebye! H: Bye! 朱：时间过得真快啊，黄金周都要结束了。你对这次的行程感觉怎么样呢？ 徐：好极了！武汉美得简直用言语难以形容！ 朱：很高兴你很享受这次行程。问一句，这个城市给你印象最深的地方是什么呢？ 徐：我想湖北省博物馆给我留下了很深的印象。在这里我可以感受到湖北省的庄严历史，这大大的帮助我了解这里的人，这里的习俗，和这里文化的其他一些方面。 朱：确实是，湖北这个地方人杰地灵，作为其省会的武汉尤其具有深厚的历史文化底蕴。徐：是的。似乎你们政府对武汉高等教育的投入很大，我很欣赏这里的大学。 朱：在这些大学中你最喜欢那一个呢？ 徐：老实说，我最喜欢湖北大学。因为这所学校有很浓的学术氛围，而且这里的学生都很勤奋都很认真。 朱：哪里哪里，谢谢你的抬举。你还记得我们参观过的红楼吗？你觉得那里怎么样？ 徐：那是一个令人惊奇的地方，那是见证了辛亥革命的标志性建筑。参观完那里后，我对孙中山先生，新中国的奠基人，更加崇敬。

口译基础教程对话练习答案 仲伟合

Unit 1 李颖：We are going to ascend the great wall tomorrow morning. So I’d like to go to bed early and have a good sleep this evening. You know climbing the great wall is not an easy job. 明天早上我们计划去爬长城，所以我想今晚早点休息，好好睡一觉。你知道爬长城可不是一件简单的事情。 Jack: Great. The Great Wall is very famous and becomes a must for tourist in Beijing. Would you tell me something about it? 好啊。长城那么有名，是游客来北京必去的景点。你能和我说一说长城么？ 李颖：OK. The construction of the great wall took altogether over 2000years.it started in the Zhou dynasty in the 7th century. B.C. And continued until Ming Dynasty in the 15th century A.D. The existing wall was built in the Ming Dynasty. 好。长城的整个建筑过程持续了总共两千多年，始于公元七世纪的周朝，后来一直延续到公元后十五世纪的明朝。现存的城墙都是明朝修建的。 Jack: The Great Wall is indeed the crystallization of the industry and wisdom of the Chinese people and also a symbol of ancient Chinese culture. Then why the ancient people built the wall? 长城的确是中国人民勤劳智慧的结晶，同时也是中国古代文化的象征.那么为什么古代人民要修建长城呢？ 李颖：It was constructed to guard against the invasion by nomadic tribes from the north. When enemy troops approached, guards on watch would send smoke signals from the beacon-fire towers as an alarm. 修建长城是为了抵御来自北方游牧民族的入侵。敌军逼近时，放哨的警卫就会在烽火台上发送烟雾信号作为警报。 Jack: How did they manage to do so? Can you be more specific? 他们怎么发送烟雾信号作为警报呢？你能说的具体点么？ 李颖：Those towers on the wall are spaced at equal distances from each other. When guards in a tower saw the signals from its neighbor, they immediately did the same thing .In this way; the signals would be relayed to the capital. 长城上的烽火台是均匀分布的。如果烽火台上的警卫看到相邻烽火台上发出的信号，他们就会立刻跟着发出信号。这样一个接一个信号就传到了都城。 Jack: what the smart idea the ancient people had! I was told that in china. People usually call the Great Wall “Ten Thousand Li Long Wall”. Does it really mean that long? 古代人民的想法真是巧妙啊！我听说在中国人们通常把长城称作“万里长城”。真的有那么长么？ 李颖：Yes, exactly. It runs all the way across the eastern half of china with a length of about 6 000 kilometers. 是的，正是这样。长城绵延约6 000公里，穿越了中国的东半部。 Jack: 6 000 kilometers! It is unbelievable. 6 000公里！难以置信。 李颖：The Great Wall is said to be the only building on the earth that can be seen from the outer space. 据说万里长城是从外太空可以看到的地球上唯一的建筑。

英语口译基础Unit Six

一、口译技巧 二、单句口译 三、口译实践 1、咨询旅行社 主题导入：外国游客James在重庆一家旅行社咨询到三峡旅游的有关情况。 旅行社：你好，请问你要去哪里旅游 Hi, May I help you James: Hi, I understand that your agency arranges a trip to the Three Gorges from here. 你好，我听说你们旅行社由三峡旅游的项目。 旅行社：是的，我们每天都有游船从这里到三峡，分三峡一日游和两日游两种，请问你们准备选择哪种呢 Yes, we arrange daily cruise travel to the Three Gorges; there are one-day tours and two-day tours. Which one would you like James: What’s the difference between these two tours 这两个项目有什么区别吗 旅行社：一日游的话，我们就是早上8点从重庆出发，乘快船游三峡，沿途参观张飞庙、白帝城、三峡等景点。晚上到宜昌住宿。两日游的是慢船，行程和景点都是一样的。In the one-day tour, we leave Chongqing at 8 am and take a fast boat to the Three Gorges. During the trip we will visit Zhangfei Temple, Baidi City and the Three Gorges. By night we will arrive at Yichang for accommodations. In the two-day tour the trip is the same, except we take an ordinary boat. James: I see. How much does each cost 额，是这样，那两种个要多少钱 旅行社：一日游是960元一个人，二日游稍微贵一点，1100元一个人。960 RMB per person for the one-day tour, and 1100 RMB for the two-day tour. James: OK, one-day tour sounds good to me. By the way, are meals included in the price 好的，我想要一日游。顺便问一下，刚才的报价包括用餐吗 旅行社：额，这个价格包括了中午和晚上两顿饭，就是我们提供的建议套餐，不含饮料。当然，你也可以自己点菜，点饮料，但是要另外掏钱。Well, the price includes two standard meals, but not drinks. You have to pay an extra charge for more dishes and drinks. James: All right. I’ll go for the one-day tour. 那行，我就选一日游。

上海中级口译考试流程

中口考试流程

整体思路 一句话概括口译听力训练“听得懂、记得住、写得快” 听得懂 复习思路：听力有效词汇量，熟悉背景知识及常考套路，适应各类发音现象 练习内容：VOA，BBC标准语速及类似难度的听抄与跟读练习，昂立教师博客听抄练习，高级口译笔试听力Q6-10新闻题听抄练习 记得住 复习思路：个人笔记习惯训练，属于自己的笔记符号，以复述强化短期记忆 练习内容： *0709-030910套真题中的SpotDictation＋Sentence/PassageTranslation（中级包括statements，高级包括Note-TakingandGap-Filling） *听力教程（Statements＋非对话类的篇章＋Sentence/PassageTranslation）（中级包括statements） *昂立版预测试卷（8套） 写得快 复习思路：强化“在规定时间内写下想表达的大意”，熟练，果断 专项练习 SpotDictation 复习思路：记录单词快速、准确、精炼，熟悉自己的书写习惯，快速誊写

练习内容：真题（10），昂立版预测试卷（8），听力教程（12/16） 评分标准：20题，每题分，共计30分。只对名、动、形、副词直接扣分，其余错误作标记，统一酌情扣1-3分 17％oftheemployees分) 请对以下答案模拟打分： 卷面回答一：70%oftheemployees 卷面回答二：17%ofemployee 卷面回答三：17%oftheemployers 保底分数：70%，21分 潜力指数：★★★★ 重要性指数：★★★★ 对三类单词的不同处理 本身难度较大的词 syntheticfertilizers,lucrative,discernable,obsolete,dismantling不妨放弃 发音带来难度的词processedfood,frostresistant,safeforhumanconsumption 通读补全 常考的核心词 communication,unconsciously,cooperation,satisfaction,relationship熟练书写 对考试难度的正确理解：以0703中级真题的部分答案为例 atfault coverup

(完整word版)口译基础教程对话练习答案--仲伟合

Unit 1 ?李颖：We are going to ascend the great wall tomorrow morning. So I’d like to go to bed early and have a good sleep this evening. You know climbing the great wall is not an easy job. ?明天早上我们计划去爬长城，所以我想今晚早点休息，好好睡一觉。你知道爬长城可不是一件简单的事情。 ?Jack: Great. The Great Wall is very famous and becomes a must for tourist in Beijing. Would you tell me something about it? ?好啊。长城那么有名，是游客来北京必去的景点。你能和我说一说长城么？ ?李颖：OK. The construction of the great wall took altogether over 2000years.it started in the Zhou dynasty in the 7th century. B.C. And continued until Ming Dynasty in the 15th century A.D. The existing wall was built in the Ming Dynasty. ?好。长城的整个建筑过程持续了总共两千多年，始于公元七世纪的周朝，后来一直延续到公元后十五世纪的明朝。现存的城墙都是明朝修建的。 ?Jack: The Great Wall is indeed the crystallization of the industry and wisdom of the Chinese people and also a symbol of ancient Chinese culture. Then why the ancient people built the wall? ?长城的确是中国人民勤劳智慧的结晶，同时也是中国古代文化的象征.那么为什么古代人民要修建长城呢？ ?李颖：It was constructed to guard against the invasion by nomadic tribes from the north. When enemy troops approached, guards on watch would send smoke signals from the beacon-fire towers as an alarm. ?修建长城是为了抵御来自北方游牧民族的入侵。敌军逼近时，放哨的警卫就会在烽火台上发送烟雾信号作为警报。 ?Jack: How did they manage to do so? Can you be more specific? ?他们怎么发送烟雾信号作为警报呢？你能说的具体点么？ ?李颖：Those towers on the wall are spaced at equal distances from each other. When guards in a tower saw the signals from its neighbor, they immediately did the same thing .In this way; the signals would be relayed to the capital. ?长城上的烽火台是均匀分布的。如果烽火台上的警卫看到相邻烽火台上发出的信号，他们就会立刻跟着发出信号。这样一个接一个信号就传到了都城。 ?Jack: what the smart idea the ancient people had! I was told that in china. People usually call the Great Wall “Ten Thousand Li Long Wall”. Does it really mean that long? ?古代人民的想法真是巧妙啊！我听说在中国人们通常把长城称作“万里长城”。真的有那么长么？ ?李颖：Yes, exactly. It runs all the way across the eastern half of china with a length of about 6 000 kilometers. 是的，正是这样。长城绵延约6 000公里，穿越了中国的东半部。 ?Jack: 6 000 kilometers! It is unbelievable. 6 000公里！难以置信。 ?李颖：The Great Wall is said to be the only building on the earth that can be seen from the outer space. 据说万里长城是从外太空可以看到的地球上唯一的建筑。

中级口译教程梅德明第四版 句子精炼 单元全

句子精炼( Sentences in Focus ) Unit 2 接待口译（机场迎宾、宾馆入住、宴会招待、参观访问） 1. This is a fantastic airport, absolutely one of the top-notch international airports.（这个机场太美了，绝对是一个顶尖的国际机场。） 2. I’m very bad with a jet-lag. But I will be all right in a couple of days.（我倒时差很慢，但两天后自然就回复了。） 3. I’d like to have a 7 o’clock morning call, breakfast sent up to my room, laundry done, some documents photocopied, an express mail sent out, and something like that.（我要早上7点钟叫醒，早餐送到我房间，衣服要熨，文件要复印，邮件要快递，诸如此类的事情需要服务。） 4. We all maneuvered successfully to get our job done, so to speak.（可以说我们每个人都成功的使我们的使命得以完成。） 5. Let’s delight ourselves completely in the foods that Mother Nature grants us.（让我们尽情享受大自然赋予我们的食物吧。） 6. 我要是没认错的话，您一定是从伦敦来的泰莱科教授吧。(You must be Prof. Tallack from London, if I’m not mistaken.) 7. 我是海通集团人力资源部经理。(I’m manager of Human Resources, the Haitong Group.) 8. 感激您不辞辛劳，从百忙之中抽空来我公司指导。(We are very grateful that you took time from your busy schedule and came to our company to give us advice.) 9. 今晚我们设宴为您洗尘。(We will host a reception dinner in your honor this evening.) 10. 我在你们的酒店预订了一间双人间，有确认函。(I have made a reservation for a double room with your hotel. And here is the confirmation letter.) 11. 提前10天预定房间可以享受8折优惠价。(You will have a good rate with 20％off when you make a reservation 10 days in advance.) 12. 我们有许多现代化的健身设备可以满足客人的不同需求。(We have many modern fitness facilities catering to the different needs of our guests.) 13. 没有凯兰女士的最后努力，现在还不知道怎样呢，恐怕我们还在谈判之中呢。(Without Ms. K eland’s last-minute effort, we would still be in the middle of nowhere, probably in the middle of negotiations, I’m afraid.) 14. 同中国其他菜系一样，“本帮菜”具有“色、香、味”三大要素，特点是注重调料的使用、食物的质地和菜的原汁原味。(Like all other Chinese regional cuisines, Ben bang cuisine takes “color, aroma and taste” as its essential quality elements. It emphasizes in particular the expert use of seasonings, the selection of raw materials with quality texture, and original flavors.) 15. 这些菜绝对是首选，你一定喜欢。别客气，请随意。(These dishes are absolutely tasters′ choice. I bet you will like them. Please help yourself to the dishes.) 16. 各位能够赏光来此共度一年中的这个美好时光，我感到非常荣幸，让我们共同举杯，祝各位身体健康，事业有成，阖家幸福。(I consider it a great honor to have you all here for this wonderful time of the year. Let us drink to the health, great career and happy family of everybody present.) 17. 我们先来鸟瞰一下整个园区吧，然后在园区内各处转悠一下，用我们的话来说就是“走马观花”。(First of all, we will take a bird’s-eye view of the Park. And then we will look around in the Park and, to use a Chinese metaphor, we will “cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on a horseback”.) 18. 高科技园区享有国家授予的项目审批权和优惠政策，是一个与国际管理体质接轨的经济区域。(The high-tech Park is authorized by the state government to approve projects with preferential policies, operating under the management system of international standards.)

口译材料unit 11

Part II 实践与实战 11.1.中医的魅力口译基础P198 音频位置：实践与实战11.1 如今，隔三差五坐飞机来北京看中医的外国人屡见不鲜。日前，一位患病的美国医生给北京中医医院打来越洋长途，跟内科专家张志真预约下次看病的时间。不愿接受激素治疗的他，每三个月坐着飞机到中国来看一次中医，因为确实见效，已坚持了一年多。像这样的外国人还有很多，他们中有带着病寻访名医的；有旅游累了让中医给放松放松的；也有“小病大养”，要求在这里住院，顺便享受一下药膳和药浴的；还有什么病都没有，就为专程来瞧瞧中医是怎么看病的。在他们眼里，中医的针灸推拿是那么神秘和优雅。 不远万里看中医，外籍患者的病可谓五花八门。大到肿瘤，心脏病，小到失眠，肥胖。各国对中医中药的了解也不尽相同，日本人特别信按摩推拿，欧洲人对针灸情有独钟，美国人爱拔火罐。时间一长，大夫们总结出外国人看中医的一些规律：圣诞节前后是他们就诊的高峰期，好多人都是利用长假来中国旅游加看病。 外国人对中医中药表现出的虔诚出乎中医大夫们的意料。一位喀麦隆患者吃过中药后，称中药为“苦咖啡”，并告诉同伴喝“苦咖啡”是一种享受。皮肤科医生告诉一位法国牛皮癣患者应该注意饮食，病人立刻掏出小本，将什么能吃，什么不能吃一字不落地开出单子。看来，中医的魅力还真的不小。 11.1.中医的魅力译文 Many foreigners fly to Beijing for traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treatment. The other day, an American patient made a long-distance phone call for a reservation with Doctor Zhang Zhizhen at Beijing Chinese Medical Hospital. Instead of using hormones, he has flown to China every three months for Chinese medical treatment. And it has worked. He kept seeing Chinese doctors for over a year. He is not alone. Some foreigners seek famous doctors for treatment, some just feel tired in their travel and want relaxation through TCM, some simply want to enjoy medical food and baths, and some come all the way here just to see how people are treated with TCM. In their eyes, TCM, like massage and cupping, are very mysterious and graceful. Their diseases are varied, like tumors, heart disease, insomnia and obesity. Their understanding of TCM also differs: Japanese believe in massage, Europeans favor acupuncture, Americans like cupping. Some experienced doctors find the time before and after Christmas is the peak season for treatment, because during the holiday the foreign patients can travel to China to see a doctor. The foreigners’ devotion is beyond TCM doctors’ expectation. A Cameroonian patient called TCM “bitter coffee”, and recommended it to his countrymen as a sort of enjoyment. A psoriasis patient from France, when being given by the doctor some tips on diet, carefully noted down every word of the instruction. These examples can show how much fascination TCM has.

中级口译课程大纲

中级口译课程大纲 课程名称：中级口译/ Oral Interpretation: Intermediate Level 课程编号： 学时学分：32学时 2 学分 先修课程：无 适用专业：非英语专业 建议教材：梅德明编著，《中级口译教程》，上海外语教学出版社，2007年3月 开课系所：外国语学院大学英语教学部 一、课程的性质与任务 课程性质：大学英语后续课程 课程任务：本课程是非英语专业第四学期的一门后续课程。本课程的教学目标是教授口译的基本原理与方法，为学生提供系统的口译技能训练，帮助学生克服在不同场合的口译过程中遇到的双语转换和文化差异的障碍，培养学生独立从事英汉、汉英口译的基本能力。本课程的教学原则是精讲多练，鼓励学生在大量实践的基础上运用所学原理和方法去发现存在的问题，寻求解决办法，提高口译技能。 二、课程的基本内容及要求 课程教学分为若干单元，内容涵盖文化、历史、政治、经济、生活等各个方面，为学习者创造汉英、英汉互译的学习条件。 以下为分学期、分章节详细编写的本课程主要教学内容、课程的重点、难点、课程教学要求。 《中级口译》课程的基本内容与要求 绪论 总学时：2学时 重点与难点： 1、口译基本概念（包括口译发展进程、分类定义、操作标准、译员素质等）。 2、口译课学习的基本要求、课程进度及评价标准。 内容与要求： 1、通过对口译发展史的介绍，让学生认识到口译在文化交流中的重要作用。 2、帮助学生了解口译实践中的分类定义、相应操作过程及标准。 3、就本课程对学生提出相关要求，明确课程的性质与目的。 第一章会话口译 总学时：2学时 重点与难点： 1、会话翻译的衔接与连贯。 2、职务、职衔的翻译方式及惯用法。 3、“经济、贸易”内容的文体特点及相关术语。 内容与要求： 1、会话是语用学研究的重点之一，通过引入语用学中“会话含义理论（Conversational implicature）”以及相应的“合作原则（Cooperative principle）”及“预设（presupposition）”等概

口译谈判对话

Sales and business talk Negotiating price A 很遗憾你们报的价格太高，如果按这种价格买进，我方实在难以推销。 B 如果你考虑一下质量，你就不会觉得我们的价格太高了。 A 那咱们就各让一步吧。 A: I'm sorry to say that the price you quote is too high. It would be very difficult for us to push any sales if we buy it at this price. B: well, if you take quality into consideration, you won't think our price is too high. A: Let's meet each other half way. A 很遗憾，贵方的价格猛长，比去年几乎高出20%。 B 那是因为原材料的价格上涨了。 A 我知道了，多谢。 A: I'm sorry to say that your price has soared. It's almost 20% higher than last year's. B: That's because the price of raw materials has gone up. A: I see. Thank you. A 这种产品你们想订多少 B 我们想订900打。 A 目前我们至多只能提供600打。 A: How many do you intend to order B: I want to order 900 dozen. A: The most we can offer you at present is 600 dozen. Quantity A 这些大米我们检验过了，重量不够，我们感到奇怪。 B 我们出售商品是以装船重量为准，不是以卸货重量为准。 A 我知道了。 A: We have inspected the rice, and we're surprised to know that the weight is short. B: We sell our goods on loaded weight and not on landed weight. A: I see. Packing A 下面我想就包装问题讨论一下。 B 请陈述你们的意见。 A 好，我们希望我们对包装的意见能传达到厂商。 A: The next thing I'd like to bring up for discussion is packing.

英语口译基础教程1_5

Unit 1 P1 China will earn 42.6 billion dollars in foreign exchange revenue with the annual average growth of nearly 8% and it is expected to be ranked third worldwide. 1.69 billion tourists will travel in china, representing an average 8% increase annually; the revenue from the domestic tourism will reach 881 billion yuan with an increase of 11% on the average every year; the tourism earnings will total 1.226 trillion yuan ,up 10%, representing 7% of GDP ; tourism will create 9.8 million direct and 49 million indirect job opportunities. 中国旅游创汇将达426亿元，年均增长8%左右，有望居世界第三位；国内旅游人数16.9亿人次，年均增长8%；国内旅游收入8810亿元，年均增长11%左右，旅游业总收入12260亿元，年均增长10%左右，相当于全国国内生产总值的7%；旅游带动直接就业980万人，间接就业4900万人。 P2 The eleventh five-year plan is a crucial strategic period for upgrading chin a’s tourism which will be faced with new opportunities and

中口考试细节介绍

中口考试分为两阶段。第一阶段笔试，一般在每年3月和9月中旬周日下午，时间150分钟，总分250分。共分四部分： 第一部分听力90分，分为三部分，均为30分。Part A是复合式听写，20个空，跟四六级考试有点类似，但区别在于全文只能听一遍，每个空要填2-4个单词，语速大约130词/分。Part B是听力理解，包括单句理解，长对话和短文。单句理解就是从四个选项中找出和所听到的句子意思最接近的一个，长对话和短文与四六级差不多。Part C是听译，分为单句听译和篇章听译，都是英译汉，即听力放英语句子和文章，然后留出一段时间，考生写出汉语翻译。 第二部分阅读60分，六篇文章，每篇文章后5个选择题。 第三部分英译汉50分，第四部分汉译英50分，要求考生不借助任何词典、参考资料和其它媒介，将一篇长度为180个单词（汉字）左右的英（汉）语文章段落译成汉（英）语。译文需忠实原文的意思，且语言通顺，符合译语规范。 合格为150分。凡第一阶段合格的考生方可参加第二阶段口试。笔试成绩两年内有效，即笔试通过后可以参加四次口试，只要任何一次通过即可拿到口译证书。 第二阶段口试，每年5月和11月，共分两部分：口语与口译。口语部分要求考生就指定话题作三分钟左右的命题发言，话题后面有三个提示问题，但不要求一定要按照问题阐述观点。考生拿到口语试题后有五分钟的准备时间。口译分英译汉和汉译英两部分，每部分均要求口译主题各不相同的两个段落。各两段，每段四断，每断两或三句，每断单独评分。答对11句及以上可以通过。 考生只有在通过笔试和口试两个阶段以后才能获得《上海市英语中级口译岗位资格证书》。 考试的指定培训教材：《中级听力教程》（周国强编著），《中级阅读教程》（陈汉生编著），《中级翻译教程》（孙万彪、冯慎宇编著），《中级口语教程》（严诚忠、朱妙南编著），《中级口译教程》（梅德明编著），均由上海外语教育出版社出版。听力和口译教程配有磁带，mp3网上可以下载到。 推荐参考书：《中级口译真题解析》，同济大学出版社，内有八套真题并配有详细解析，必买；新东方口试考试培训班指定辅导用书系列，汪海涛、邱政政主编，世界图书出版公司，一套四本，中口用到《词汇必备》，《口试备考精要》和《中口笔试备考精要》三本；《英语中级口译实用教程》，康志峰主编，华东理工大学出版社；《英语中高级口译笔试冲刺》和《口试导考》，都是谭宝泉编著，前者是上海译文出版社，后者是东华大学出版社；《实战口译》，（英）林超伦编著，外语教学与研究出版社，讲口译速记符号的。 网络资源：上海外语口译考试网（https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ac7691102.html,），官方网站；金陵国际语言进修学院（https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ac7691102.html,），南京报名点；口译资料无限网（https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ac7691102.html,），海量资料下载，而且是免费的，不过最近没有更新了；沪江口译（https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ac7691102.html,），上面有新东方、昂立等著名培训机构教师的博客；美国之音mp3下载（https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ac7691102.html,/en/voa/），美国之音是练习泛听的良好材料；上海新东方论坛（https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ac7691102.html,/index.php），这个我上的不多，大家有兴趣自己看看。 二、如何准备笔试

对话口译部分

Unit1句子口译 第一部分 1. 这是您第一次来广西吗? 1. Is this your first visit to Guangxi﹖ 2. 很高兴见到您?我们一直期待着您的到来? 2. Glad to see you. We’ve been expecting your coming. 3. 在过去的几年里,广西发生了很大的变化?越来越多的外商开始来南宁投资? 3. Over the past several years, Guangxi has witnessed great changes. More and more foreign businessmen began to invest in Nanning. 第二部分 1. 这是一家五星级酒店,地理位置优越?交通方便? 1. This is a five-star hotel with an ideal location and convenient transportation. 2. 希望你们对这里的住宿和服务感到满意? 2. I hope you can find the accommodation and services here satisfactory. 3. 所有费用由公司报销/负担? 3. All the expenses will be borne by the company.

4. 如果您在这里遇到不便之处,或需要帮助,请立即与我联系? 4. If any inconveniences occur or you need any help, please do not hesitate to contact me. 第三部分 1. 防城港位于广西南部北部湾北岸西端,是中国沿海24个主要港口之一? 1. Fangcheng Port is situated at the west end to the north coast of the Beibu Gulf in south Guangxi. It is one of the 24 major ports in coastal China. 2. 规划的港口岸线长50.3公里,可规划建设深水泊位200多个? 2. The planned port line is 50.3 kilometers. More than 200 deep-water berths can be built along the line. 3. 港口始建于1968年3月22日,1983年7月国务院批准对外开放? 3. The port was initially built on March 22, 1968 and was opened in July, 1983 with approval from the State Council. 4. 防城港地处华南经济圈?西南经济圈与东盟经济圈的结合部,是我国内陆进入东盟国家最便捷的出海门户? 4. Located at the conjuncture of South China Economic Rim, Southwest China Economic Rim and ASEAN Economic Rim, Fangcheng Port serves as the most convenient access of China’s mainland to ASEAN countries.