搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 研究生基础综合英语-练习题填空

研究生基础综合英语-练习题填空

研究生基础综合英语-练习题填空
研究生基础综合英语-练习题填空

Unit 1 P24

1.This research seems to lend some validity(有力的)to the theory that the drug might cause cancer .

2.In a number of developing countryies ,war has been an additional impendiment (障碍)to progress .

3.Anthea was about to play her trump card(王牌卡);without her signature none of the money could be released .

4.I flunked(挂科)my second year exams and was lucky not to be thrown out of college .

5.I didnt want to lose my composure(镇静)in front of her .

6.The management did not seem to consider office safety to be a priority(优先).

7.For three hours a committee of state senators listened to a parade (一系列)of local residents giving their opinions.

8.Thousands of lives will be at stake(在危机关头)if emergency aid does not arrive in the city soon.

9.Brierley's book has the merit(优点)of being both information and readable .

10.I think there was a conspiracy(阴谋)to keep me out of the committee .

Unit 2 P59

1.It is not easy for chinese people to respond properly to others compeliments and equally difficult for them to accept criticisms gracefully(优雅).

2.We shoud be truly thankful to Mr Deng Xiao Ping for taking the plunge(做一个决定)and initiating the economic reform in china .

3.Unfortunately ,television studio are strangely designed and dressing -rooms are often miles away from the studios ,so we had to find a place where she and her entourage(随从人员)could relax in comfort without the need to climd stairs .

4.What is the use of whining about(发牢骚)you bad luck ?It is more important to find the real cause of your misfortune .

5.The rising real estate prices thwarted(阻碍)his ambition of owning a house of his own in the big city ,disappointed ,he returned to his hometown .

6.The old women sat silently beside her collapsed house ,her eyes brimming with (充满)tears and hatred .

7.He writes clearly and lightheartedly about the 100 best rivers and gives his expert advice on how to navigate(航行)their reaches .

8.Outside the forest the snow was already six inches deep and growing steadily , relentlessly(无情地,残忍地)deeper .

9.There is no doubt that his duty extends to informing his patient ,if asked ,of the nature of his illness and its likely prognosis(预测,诊断)

10.Those who are climbing the career ladder fast may use alcohol as a booster to help them to achieve,and those who recognize that that they have failed to reach the top may also turn to alcohol ,in an attempt to bolster(支持,提升)their failing self-image.

11.A typically chinese countryside house is one whose eaves protrude (伸出,突出)over the wall.

12.The ship came back from the region that had just been attacked by a strange disease.Thus the health officials placed all its crew in quarantine(检疫)

Unit 3 P95

1.Given the sophistication(成熟)of modern machines, there is little that require manual labor .

2.After the police released their report ,john was exonerated(开脱) from all responsibility for the accident .

3.The world constructed by online games seems to many youngsters a reasonable surrogate(代理)for "real life ",although what they see is not real in the least .

4.In a speech at the Congress ,the president extolled(赞美)the virtues of free enterprise andexpressed his distaste for the blatant hegemony in IT industry .

5.He soon became notorious because he enjoyed deriving perverse(倒行逆施)satisfaction from embarrass ing people .

6.I endorse(赞同,支持,认可签署)everything that has been said from both side of the House in support and admiration of him and of the courage and fortitude that he and his family have displayed.

7.The opposition members of the parliament derided(嘲笑,嘲讽)the government 's response to the crisis .

8.The poor women was defrauded(骗取)of her money by a dishonest accountant .

9.The other guests were stunned into silence as h began swinging into the gaggle(一群) of giggling photographers and kicking at tem frantically .

10.Back to the us,the sly businessman was faced with racketeering(敲诈勒索)charges that may send him to life imprisonment .

Unit 4 P131

1.It is certainly undemocratic ,and many people are beginning to feel that it borders on(相当于) the unconstitutional .

2.Traditionally ,organizations are constructed pyramidally; with a hierarchy(阶级资料)most powerful at the top and progressively less so as the pyramid spreads downwards .

3."No theory explains everything ,"she remarks ."yet it is just the desire to explain everything which is the spur(刺激,激励) of theory .

4.The archaeologist in the film knew that there was a curse(祸因,诅咒)upon anyone who entered the pyramid .

5.I have always belived tourism has an important part to play in the spreading of understanding between countries ,as well as being a catalyst(促进) for economic development .

6.Her body looked diminished,almost shriveled(枯萎) in the huge chair ,and her hands on the arms began very gently to shake .

7.The talks will not be easy and the fundamental differences between the parties remain as potentially irreconcilable(不可调和的)as ever .

8.A real love song is infinitely more appropriate for christmas than a trashy song cooked up(编造) as a commercial gimmick .

9.A local builder offered to knock down the remain of the house in exchange for the materials he could salvage(抢救).

10.Edward now wore the manic look of some animal transferred into the wrong environment ,as though he might run amok(四处狂奔).or bite .

11.Alan attempted to read every press clipping ,interview anyone who ever knew the movie star ,and cobble together(拼凑)a book out of it .

12.Some sociologists tend to bemoan(哀悼)the loss of community in the face of modern urbanism ;there is a wistful longing for the past in their analysis of the modern word .

Unit 5 P191

1."You just can't escape the fact(忽略事实) that we're in a transformational period,"Cole said,"The old way is not survivable.Investors,managers and laborers all have accepted that big things have to be done."

2.I think you've just put a finger on (指出) the biggest problem facing the Conservative party in this election.

3.The great conundrum(谜)of my life is that my public career continues to flourish and expand even at a time when the music I love,the music I write ,the music I champion,the music on which I am the world's leading expert,is utterly out of fashion in every segment of musical society.

4. Flummoxed(使…混乱) by the surreality of history and the mind boggling changes unleashed in the 60s,many writers in that era became

minimalists,withdrawing,turtlelike,inside their own homes and heads.

5.Hannah Arendt's clear message is directed at the citizens of democratic societies that the raison d’etre (存在的理由)of politics is freedom.

6.According to a survey of college graduates recently released by the government's Council of Labor Affairs(CLA),the average starting monthly salary for college graduates in 2006 decreased,which reveals stagnation(停滞) in economy.

7.Financial incentives( 鼓励机制) are said to exist where an agent can expect some form of material reward-especially money-in exchange for acting in a particular way.

8.Girls from dalit families,the lowest in the caste hierarchy in India have the yearning(渴望) for formal school education.

9.The heated argument is getting out of control,And it must be admitted that Challenger is provocative(积极的)in the last degree,but Summerlee has an acid tongue,which makes matters worse.

10.Malaise(不舒服,不适)is a feeling of general discomfort or uneasiness,an out of sorts feeling,often the first indication of an infection or other disease.

Unit6 P225

1.In the following week,the question reiterated(重申) itself in his mind ,but he was incapable of answering it.

2.We were very rapidly using up a certain kind of irreplaceable asset, namely the tolerance margins which our benign(仁慈的)nature always provides.

3.A disruptive(破坏性的)innovation is a technological innovation, product, or service that eventually overturns the existing dominant technology or status quo product in the market.

4.The fiscal(财务的)income of Tibet Autonomous Region hit 1.06 billion yuan in the first six months of 2007, an increase of 26.7 percent year-on-year, according to

sources with the region’s statistics bureau.

5.We apologize for the sluggishness(缓慢的)of Type Pad-powered sites this morning, and we’re working to resolve the hardware problem that’s causing it.

6.The office boy tried to dissipate(消解)the smoke by opening a window of the meeting room.

7.The concept that people are born equal is embodied(表达了)in the American Constitution.

8.Victoria Beckham hasn’t quite picked up on all US custom, and incurred(招致)the wrath of a waitress for allegedly failing to leave a tip.

9.He complains about his own staff as well, those who are not suddued(减轻)into silence.

10, Speeches or statements made in pubic that vilify(诽谤)people because of their race, homosexuality, transgender status or HIV or AIDS

Unit7 P260

1.Brenda rose to stardom(出名) as an actress last year, which shocked Hollywood.

2.Mr. Bush ostentatiously(卖弄) wooed and embraced Castro at the U.N. general assembly.

3.It is ludicrous(荒唐的) to suggest that I was driving under the influence of alcohol.

4.The professor trashed(指责) Conservative’s proposals as well as Liberal’s.

5.A bestseller(畅销的) is a book that is identified as extremely popular by its inclusion on a list of topsellers.

6.Politicians are always pontificating(夸夸其谈) about education.

7.Out of the pubic’s expectation, President declared that he had no intention to publish his memoirs(自传).

8.He was asked to be the overseer(公头) of the project.

9.Unsatisfied with the ruling, he had a squabble(争吵) with the referee.

10.He hurled(扔) a chair across the set, smashing the lamp and vases.

研究生英语综合教程(课后习题答案)

Unit One Task 1 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.B Task 2 1.public(c) 2.discipline(b) 3.strength(a) 4.reference(a) 5.strength(d) 6.public(a) 7.demonstrated(b) 8.discipline(c) 9.references(c) 10.personality(a) 11.discipllining(d) 12.demonstrates(a) 13.public(d) 14.reference(b) 15.personality(c) Task 3 1.employment 2.paid 3.adjust 4.setting 5.discouraged 6.credit 7.cite 8.demonstrate 9.teamwork 10.rules Unit Two Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C Task 2 1. bud (n.); budding (adj.) 2. access (n.); access (v.) 3. taste (n.);tasted (v.) 4. fool (n.); fooling (v.) 5. produces (v.); produce (n.) 6. garnish (v.); garnishes (n.) 7. reigns (v.); reign (n.) 8. concern (n.); concerned (v.) 9. named (v.); name (n.) 10. practiced (v.); practice (n.) Task 3 1) integration 2) choice 3) handed 4) aspiring 5) steaming 6) masterpieces 7) pleasure 8) partake 9) amazing 10) presented Unit Three Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A Task 2 1. stack up against 2. struck a chord 3. amounted to 4. chopping off 5. appeal to 6. pick up on 7. turned out 8. fade away 9. brought together 10. pulled off 11. thrust upon 12. be kept clear of Task 3 1) swirling 2) delivered 3) glowed 4) intervals 5) converge 6) wanderings 7) navigate 8) jealousy 9) presence 10) absorbed Unit Four Task 1 1.A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C Task 2 1. maintained (a) 2. romantic (a)

研究生-基础综合英语-单词整理

Unit1 1.semiliterate:a.semi-educated;having only an elementary level of reading and writing ability半文盲的,有初等文化的semi-:half or partly 2.dropout:n.a personwho leavesschool before finishing a course(尤指中学的)退学学生 3.do-gooder:n.sb.who does things that they think will help other people,although the other people might not find their actions helpful一个总是试着帮助别人的人(通常是贬义);不实际的社会改革家(指幼稚的理想主义者,支持善心或博爱的事件的改革者) 4.impediment:n.obstacles,barriers妨碍,阻止,阻碍,阻挡 5.trump card:anything decisiveheld in reservefor useat a critical time王牌 6.charmer:n.a personwho hasgood qualities that make you like him/her讨人喜欢的人,有魅力的人,有迷惑力的人(尤指迷人的女人) 7.get by:to be able to deal with a situation with difficulty,usually by having just enoughof sth.you need,suchas money过得去 8.settledown:to becomequiet and calm(使)安静下来;平息 9.flunk:v.to fail an exam or courseof study不及格 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ad18359527.html,posure:n.calmnessandcontrol平静;镇静;沉着 11.parade:n.a seriesof peopleor things that appearone after the other 12.at stake:to be won or lost;risked受到威胁,面临危险 13.sail:v.to move quickly and effortlessly投入 14.testimony:n.spokenor written statementthat sth.is true证词,证明 15.conspiracy:n.act of joint planning of a crime阴谋,共谋 16.doom:v.to makesb.or sth.certain to do or experiencesth.unpleasant注定 17.follow through:to continue a stroke,motion,plan,or reasoningthrough to the end 将动作、计划等进行到底 18.I flunked my secondyearexamsandwas lucky not to be thrown out of college. 19.The managementdid not seemto consideroffice safetyto be a priority. 20.Thousandsof lives will be at stake if emergency aid does not arrive in the city soon. 21.I think therewas a conspiracy to keep me out of the committee. Unit2 1.propose:v.[to sb.]to aska personto marry one提亲;求婚 2.knockoff:n.a copy or reproduction of a designetc.esp.one madeillegally假货;赝品 3.Windex:v.to clean with a kind of detergentby the brand of Windex用Windex牌清洁剂清洗 4.takethe plunge:to take a decisive first step,commit oneself irrevocably to a course of action冒险尝试 5.bridesmaid:n.a girl or unmarried woman attending the bride at a wedding女傧相;伴娘 6.maid of honor:a principal bridesmaid女傧相

中考英语综合填空练习题

中考英语综合填空练习题 一. 阅读下面短文,然后从文前方框内所给的词中选出适当的词,并用其正确形式填空(每空限选一词)。 (一) ----------------------------------------------------------- call , swim , anything , clever , bear , can , his , give , girl , something , read , take ------------------------------------------------------------- Many years ago , there was a family ___1___ Franklin . They lived in Boston . There were five ___2___ and six boys in the family . On a January day in 1760 , another baby boy ___3___ . They boy’s mother and his father ___4___ the boy a name — Benjamin . Benjamin was the ___5___ of all the children . He could read when he was five and he ___6___ write by the time he was seven . When he was eight he was sent to school . In school Benjamin had been good at ___7___ and writing but not good at maths . He read all of ___8___ father’s books . And whenever (每当)he had a little money , he bought a book with it . He liked books . They told him how to do ___9___ . At that time he invented the paddles (脚蹼)for ___10___ . (二) ------------------------------------------------------ say , surprise , do , in , friend , to , visits , we , usual , or , welcome , time , for , but , ideas ------------------------------------------------------- Manners are important in every country , ___1___ people have different ___2___ about their manners . What is good in one country may not be ___3___ in another . Chinese people are ___4___ to know the fact that an Englishman ___5___ stop to talk and shake hands with his friend ___6___ the street . They just say hello ___7___ each other and then pass on . English people think that ___8___ Chinese end our ___9___ to friends all of a sudden . They ___10___ begin to show that they want to go 15 ___11 20 minutes before they leave their ___12___ house . And they do this two or three ___13___ within 20 minutes . It is important ___14___ people to understand each other . Here is a ___15___ , “When in Rome , do as the Romans do .” (三) ---------------------------------------------------------- need , animal , I , put , make , except , find , end , look , since , little , enough

基础综合英语_1-5单元课后翻译

作文翻译 Unit 1 李明是学化学的,性格开朗幽默,颇有魅力,但英语成绩不佳,每次只能勉强及格。老师警告他,英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金,并亮出了自己的王牌:如果李明不努力,就让他考试不过关。老师还告诉他,学习英语不能只为了文凭,否则他即使大学毕业,也还是个半文盲。李明虽然保持镇定,但他明白,他的学业生涯正在攸关之际,必须安心下来埋头学习,坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament. However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma. otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake. Unit2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育,既美丽又端庄,三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。究其原因,她的事业心极强,整日扑在工作上,每天来往于住处和公司之间,根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人,她父母就焦虑不安。他们不知道该如何是好,甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。 但是事情在上个月出现了转机,公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上,琳达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此,他们几乎每天约会,琳达意识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候,她告诉了我这个好消息。 虽然琳达的爱情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事,我也担忧未来究竟会怎样,但我还是表达了我由衷的祝福,并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty. The reason is that she, as a career –oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post, Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me. Though Linda’s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree readily to be a member of the entourage of bridesmaids and groomsmen. Unit 3 食品供应商缺乏诚信已经成为当今社会的一大问题。部分企业欺骗公众,故意散布假消息,颂扬食品添加剂是食品工业的伟大成就,并声称适量的添加剂对健康有益无害。部分有良知的科学家对食品添加剂的含量和毒性展开了深入的病理学研究。研究结果表明,部分常见的食品添加剂经长期,可能会对健康产生危害,这被认为是食品安全研究方面极为重要的

研究生基础综合英语复习范围

第一单元 妨碍impediment初等文化者semiliterate中途,缀学dropout空想家do-gooder有魅力charmer 钢铁般steely 使不及格flunk 冷静compose 游行parade 阴谋conspiracy 证词,证言testimony 学术生涯academic life 危险at stake 度过get by 坚持follow through 安定settle down 毕业证书diploma 王牌trump card 1. This research seems to lend some validity (有力的)to the theory that the drug might cause cancer. 2」n a number of developing countries ,war has been an additional impediment (障碍)to progress . 3. A nthe was about to play her trump card (王牌卡),without her sig nature none of the money could be released . 4.1 flunked (挂科)my second year exams and was lucky not to be thrown out of college . 5.1 did not want to lose my composure (镇静)in front of her . 6. The man ageme nt did not seem to con sider office safety to be a priority (优先) 7. For three hours a committee of state sen ators liste ned to a parade (一系歹U) of local reside nts givi ng their opinions. 8. Thousa nds of lives will be at stake (在危机关头)if emerge ncy aid does not arrive in the city soon. 9. Brierley's book has the merit(优点)of being both information and readable . 10.1 think there was a conspiracy (阴谋)to keep me out of the committee . 1、Our youngest ,a world-class charmer ,did little to develop his intellectual talents but always get by . Un it Mrs Stifter. 我的小儿子是个世界级的万人迷,学习不怎么动脑筋却总能蒙混过关,知道施蒂夫特夫人当 了他的老师,这种局面才彻底改变。 2、Of average intelligenee or better ,they eventually quit school ,concluding they were dumb to finish . 这些学生的智力水平至少也算中等,但最终都退学了,他们总结说自己太笨了,学不下去了。 3、No one seems to stop to think that —no matter what environments they come from —most kids do not put school first on their list uni ess they perceive someth ing is at stake, They had rather be saili ng. 似乎没有人停下来想想看,无论孩子们来自何种环境,他们当中大多数若不是发现情况到了 危急关头,才不会把功课当作头等大事呢,他们宁可混日子。 4、Young people gen erally do not have the maturity to value educati on in the same way my adult stude nts value it. 年轻人往往不够成熟,不能够像我的成人学生们那样去重视教育。 5、It is an expressi on of con fide nee by both teachers and pare nts that the stude nts have the ability to lear n the material prese nted to them .

基础综合英语填空题

填空题Unit 1 1.This research seems to lend some validityto the theory that the drug might cause cancer . 2.In a number of developing countries , war has been an additional impediment to progress . 3.Anthea was about to play her trump card : without her signature none of the money could be released . 4.I flunked my second year exams and was lucky not to be thrown out of college . 5.I didn't want to lose my composure in front of her . 6.The management did not seem to consider office safety to be a priority. 7.For three hours a committee of state senators listened to a parade of local residents giving their opinions. 8.Thousands of lives will be at stakeif emergency aid does not arrive in the city soon. 9.Brierley's book has the meritof being both informative and readable . 10.I think there was a conspiracyto keep me out of the committee . Unit 2 1.It is not easy for Chinese people to respond properly to others' compliments and equally difficult for them to accept criticisms gracefully. 2.We should be truly thankful to Mr Deng XiaoPing for taking the plungeand initiating the economic reform in china .

研究生基础综合英语邱东林版课后翻译答案1-8

课后文章翻译 Unit 1 李明是学化学的,性格开朗幽默,颇有魅力,但英语成绩不佳,每次只能勉强及格。老师 警告他,英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金,并亮出了自己的王牌:如果李明不努力,就让他考 试不过关。老师还告诉他,学习英语不能只为了文凭,否则他即使大学毕业,也还是个半 文盲。李明虽然保持镇定,但他明白,他的学业生涯正在攸关之际,必须安心下来埋头学 习,坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament. However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’ s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma, otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake. Unit 2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育,既美丽又端庄,三十好几依然没有人向她 求婚。究其原因,她的事业心极强,整日扑在工作上,每天来往于住处和公司之 间,根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人,她父母就焦虑 不安。他们不知道该如何是好,甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。 但是事情在上个月出现了转机,公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上,琳 达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此,他们几乎每天约会,琳达意 识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候,她告诉了我这个好消息。虽然琳达的爱 情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事,我也担忧未来究竟会怎样,但我还是表达了我由衷的 祝福,并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty.The reason is that she, as a career –oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post , Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me. Though Linda ’ s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’ t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree

中考英语综合填空题专项训练

中考英语综合填空题专项训练05.附详解 根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整。 Most of American businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend school five days a week as well. American families usually have a (1)______(两天) weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend people spend their time (2)______(以许多不同的方式)。 Many families enjoy weekends (3)______(一起)。 They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and (4)______(聚会) at home. Many American families participate (参加) in sports during the weekend. (5)______(跑步), biking, playing volleyball and swimming (6)______ (流行) in summer. Skiing and skating are the (7)______ (最喜爱的) winter sports. Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in (8)______(他们的) houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends (9)______(粉刷) or repair their houses. (10)______(对大部分美国人来说), weekends are very busy. 「答案与解析」 本文讲述美国人是如何过周末的情况。

基础综合英语课文翻译

基础综合英语课文翻译 导语:《基础综合英语》综合听说读写四个方面。每单元前半 部分涉及听说技能,而后半部分突出读写技能。这四种技能都围绕同一主题展开,相互补充,协同提高。下面是由的关于基础综合英语课文第一单元部分课文的翻译。欢迎阅读! 对F的赞美 今年将有好几万的十八岁青年毕业,他们都将被授予毫无意义 的文凭。这些文凭看上去跟颁发给比他们幸运的同班同学的文凭没什么两样。只有当雇主发现这些毕业生是半文盲时,文凭的效力才会被质疑。 最后,少数幸运者会进入教育维修车间——成人识字课程,我 教的一门关于基础语法和写作的课程就属于这种性质。在教育维修车间里,高中毕业生和高中辍学生将学习他们本该在学校就学好的技能,以获得同等学历毕业证书。他们还将发现他们被我们的教育体系欺骗了。 在我教课的过程中,我对我们的学校教育深有了解。在每学期 开始的时候,我会让我的学生写一下他们在学校的不快体验。这种时候学生不会有任何写作障碍!我希望有人能让我停止吸毒,让我学习。我喜欢参加派对,似乎没人在意。我是一个好孩子,不会制造任何麻烦,于是他们就让我考试通过,即使我阅读不好,也不会写作。很多诸如此类的抱怨。

我基本是一个空想社会改良家,在教这门课之前,我将孩子们 的学力能力差归咎于毒品、离婚和其它妨碍注意力集中的东西,要想学习好就必须集中注意力。但是,我每一次走进教室都会再度发现,一个老师在期望学生全神贯注之前,他必须先吸引学生的注意力,无论附近有什么分散注意力的东西。要做到这点,有很多种办法,它们与教学风格有很大的关系。然而,单靠风格无法起效,有另一个办法可以显示谁是在教室里掌握胜局的人。这个办法就是亮出失败的王牌。 我永远也忘不了一位老师亮出那张王牌以吸引我的一个孩子的 注意。我的小儿子是个世界级的万人迷,学习不怎么动脑筋却总能蒙混过关,直到施蒂夫特夫人当了他的老师,这种局面才彻底改变了。 当她教我儿子英语时,我儿子是一个高中高年级学生。他坐在 后排和他的朋友说话。她告诉我。你为什么不把他换到前排来?我恳求道,我相信令他难堪的做法会让他安心学习。史蒂夫特夫人从眼镜上方冷冷地看着我。我不会换高年级学生的座位。她说,我会给他们不及格的成绩。我大感紧张。我们儿子的学习生涯在我的眼前闪现。之前,没有老师以此威胁过他。我恢复镇定,艰难地表示我认为她是对的。到家时,我对此感觉良好。目前这是一种激进的做法,但是,嗯,为什么不这么做呢?她要给你不及格。我告诉我的儿我没有再多说什么。突然英语就在他的生活中成了头等大事。他期末得了一个A。 我知道一个例子不能说明问题,但我在夜校中看见了一群愤怒、怨恨的学生,他们愤恨的原因是学校让他们一路混,直到他们甚至都无法再假装跟得上。这些学生智力水平至少也算中等,但最终都退学

【9A文】研究生基础综合英语课后答案汇总-附词汇

Unit1对F的赞美 1今年将有好几万的十八岁青年毕业,他们都将被授予毫无意义的文凭。这些文凭看上去跟颁发给比他们幸运的同班同学的文凭没什么两样。只有当雇主发现这些毕业生是半文盲时,文凭的效力才会被质疑。 2最后,少数幸运者会进入教育维修车间——成人识字课程,我教的一门关于基础语法和写作的课程就属于这种性质。在教育维修车间里,高中毕业生和高中辍学生将学习他们本该在学校就学好的技能,以获得同等学力毕业证书。他们还将发现他们被我们的教育体系欺骗了。 3在我教课的过程中,我对我们的学校教育深有了解。在每学期开始的时候,我会让我的学生写一下他们在学校的不快体验。这种时候学生不会有任何写作障碍!“我希望当时有人能让我停止吸毒,让我学习。”“我喜欢参加派对,似乎没人在意。”“我是一个好孩子,不会制造任何麻烦,于是他们就让我考试通过,及时我阅读不好,也不会写作。”很多诸如此类的抱怨。 4我基本是一个空想社会改良家,在教这门课之前我将孩子们的学习能力差归咎于毒品、离婚和其他妨碍注意力集中的东西,要想学习好就必须集中注意力。但是,我每一次走进教室都会再度发现,一个老师在期望学生全神贯注之前,他必须先吸引学生的注意力,无论附近有什么分散注意力的东西。要做到这点,有很多种办法,它们与教学风格有很大的关系。然而,单靠风格无法起效,有另一个办法可以显示谁是在教室里掌握胜局的人。这个办法就是亮出失败的王牌。 5我永远也忘不了一位老师亮出那张王牌以吸引我的一个孩子的注意。我的小儿子是个世界级的万人迷,学习不怎么动脑筋却总能蒙混过关。直到施蒂夫特夫人当了他的老师,这种局面才彻底改变了。 6当她教我儿子英语时,我儿子是一个高中高年级学生。“他坐在后排和他的朋友说话。”她告诉我。“你为什么不把他换到前排来?”我恳求道。我相信令他难堪的做法会让他安心学习。施蒂夫特夫人从眼睛上方冷冷地看着我。“我不会换高年级学生的座位。”她说,“我会给他们不及格的成绩。”我大感紧张。我们儿子的学习生涯在我的眼前闪现。之前,没有老师以此威胁过他。我恢复镇定,艰难地表示我认为她是对的。到家时,我对此感觉良好。目前这是一种激进的做法,但是,嗯,为什么不这么做呢?“她要给你不及格。”我告诉我的儿子。我没有再多说什么。突然英语就在他的生活中成了头等大事。他期末得了一个A。 7我知道一个例子不能说明问题,但我在夜校中看见了一群愤怒、怨恨的学生,他们愤恨的原因是学校让他们一路混,直到他们甚至都无法再假装跟得上。这些学生智力水平至少也算中等,但最终都退学了,他们总结说自己太笨,学不下去了。我最常听见的话是:“我本应该被留级。”更悲哀的是那些高中毕业生在上课几周后对我说:“我都不知道自己是怎么拿到高中文凭的。”

中考英语综合填空题的答题技巧

中考英语综合填空题的答题技巧 做这类试题除了具备能正确拼写所学单词,具有一定的语法基础知识,掌握一定的阅读方法外,若具备一定的解题方法或技巧,做起题来往往会更加得心应手。 (一)、弄清文章大意 要跳过空格,浏览全文,理解文章的大意,特别要注意读懂文章的第一句,这一句通常不设空格,它对我们理解文章的主旨起着非常重要的作用。在理解文章的主旨大意之后才开始做题。 (二)、作好句法分析 通过句法分析弄清楚要填的词是在句中充当主语、谓语还是宾语等。如果是主语或宾语,要填的应当是名词或代词;如果是谓语,要填的就应是动词;如果是在名词前作定语或者在系动词后作表语,要填的应当是形容词;如像We ______busy. He ______fine.之类的句子,busy, fine 都是形容词,也就是说句中还无动词,这一定是填系动词be, look等。如果是已经在文章前用方框给出了供选择的单词,通过这样的句法分析,就会将范围大大的缩小,可能就会只剩下一、两个单词了。 (三)、考虑词形变化 是名词或代词要考虑是该用单数还是用复数;是人称代词是用主格还是宾格;如果是动词就要考虑是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;是谓语动词是主动语态还是被动语态,还要考虑该用哪一种时态;是非谓语动词是用-ing形式,不定式还是用过去分词。等等。切不可一确定是填哪个单词后,就在不作任何考虑的情况下填上去,放了不该放的错。 (四)、注意固定搭配 根据空格前后之间的固定搭配关系来分析。如be good at, be interested in, make progress,at least, at most, at last, in this way, pay a visit to, take care of, a lot of,have a population of, get on well with, have a party, give sb sth, ask sb to do sth,be / get used to, spend…doing, so…that…等等。 (五)、运用基本常识 如台湾是中国最大的岛,道路、街道、河流等两边或两岸,等等。 (六)、利用上下语境 就是利用上下文的意思与结构来填空,这个上下文可能是空格所处的那个句本身的前部分和后部分,也可能是空格前后的那个或那几句子,还有可能前后段落或对整篇文章的理解。有时甚至还要结合常识进行简单的逻辑推理才能准确判断出该填哪个词。 (七)、抓住语篇标志如but, although, first…then…finally等等。 (八)、别忘所给提示。一定要结合所给的首字母或者供选择的词汇来考虑。 以上几个方面必须综合起来考虑,才能迅速准确解答好这类大题。 例:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词, 答案写在题后的横线上。 “Sorry”is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was w 1 on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦)against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b 2 and said “sorry”to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t f 3 to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,”he said w 4 bending to pick it up. I was s 5 why he said “sorry”to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s f 6 at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b 7 said “sorry”. Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t c 8 much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry”is always n 9 . Perhaps that is w 10 I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain. 【主旨大意】 文章介绍了sorry这个词在英国人日常生活中被广泛使用,同时sorry也让人与人之间的关系更加和谐。

相关主题