实用大学英语 1 试题库
实用大学英语 1
一、选择题
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1、You must____your gun and uniform when you leave the army. (B)
A、turn up
B、turn in
C、turn round
D、turn against
2、Please _____your telephone number on the application form. (C)
A、depend on
B、fill with
C、fill out D find out
3、How much did you _____that dictionary? (C)
A、cost
B、spend
C、pay for
D、take for
4、Anna doesn’t have ______ Susan. (B)
A、so many money as
B、as much money as
C、as many money as
D、as much money so
5、If it rains, the boy usually _____to school by bus. (A)
A、goes
B、went
C、go
D、will go
6、______his work Einstein needed only a pen and a pad of paper. (A)
A、Doing
B、Having done
C、To do
D、To have done
7、All our food products are completely _____ artificial(人造的)colorings. （A）
A、free of
B、happy with
C、afraid of
D、along with
8、Russian has just ______a new trade agreement with Japan. (B)
A、written
B、signed
C、moved
D、sighted
9、Most boys like to swim ______they have learned how. (C)
A、as
B、because
C、once
D、though
10、The play ran _____two months and it was a great success. (B)
A、until
B、for
C、into
D、after
11、My brother is very interested ______a pianist. (B)
A、to become
B、in becoming
C、becoming
D、in become
12、He has a （ A ）of biting his lips when he thinks hard.
A、 habit
B、 behavior
C、 custom
D、 manner
13、You should remember it, ______,you should get it right. (A)
A、more or less
B、and what’s more
C、otherwise
D、on the other hand
14、Today’s film is _____ seeing.It’s said to be based on a very popular novel. (D)
A、necessary
B、permitted
C、needed
D、worth
15、A lot of people ______to help us when we were in trouble. （B）
A、served
B、volunteered
C、realized
D、traveled
16、Everything ______he said at yesterday’s meeting seemed quite reasonable.
(C)
A、which
B、who
C、that
D、what
17、We were surprised ______he came out first in the race. (D)
A、after
B、since
C、unless
D、that
18、Money ______ nothing to Einstein. (C)
A、mends
B、serves
C、means
D、needs
19、His words _______this: we ought to try the new technique. (A)
A、come up with
B、keep up with
C、add up to
D、in addition to
20、You look _______ after such a long walk. (B)
A、tiredly
B、tired
C、tiring
D、tirdness
21、I think this problem should ________quickly. (D)
A、treat
B、treated with
C、deal with
D、be dealt with
22、The number of children（ B ）from 1 to 5 in different families.
A、seems
B、varies
C、changes
D、turns
23、The company requires that every worker （ D ）able to use a computer.
A、 is
B、 are
C、 to be
D、 be
24. A manager is supposed ______ responsible for everything in the factory.( B )
A. at being
B. to be
C. being
D. of being
25.I spend much of my time _______ financial reports. ( D )
A. studying
B. to study
C. study
D. on studying
26.Teachers are pleased _______ every improvement in the students. ( C )
A. at
B. to
C. with
D. for
27.John has ______ a promising career in law to become a teacher. ( D )
A . given off B. given away C. given in D. given up
28.The car broken down ______ and again on my way to the seaside. ( A )
A. now
B. ever
C. all over
D. then
29. I’ m worried about Steven; he is ______ too much work, He looks awful.
( B )
A. calling for
B. taking on
C. turning on
D. searching for
30. We spent more than a month designing the program. And our partners have
only made some ____ changes to it . ( D )
A. major
B. little
C. huge
D. minor
31. Peter is often late for work .And the traffic jam has become the best
excuse that he can __ . ( B )
A. set sights on
B. come up with
C. pay attention to
D. make up for
32、He is of about（ C ）you.
A、a same age as
B、same age like
C、the same age with
D、the same
age as
33. I felt that everybody in the room was laughing at me. What had I done
to ______ this? ( D )
A. overlook
B. inspire
C. compress
D. deserve
34. Our secondary school may build the advanced lab next year , ______ the
generous donation of the businessmen. ( A )
A. thanks to
B. along with
C. according to
D. by way of
35.This car runs two times （ A ） that machine.
A、 as fast as
B、 faster as
C、 more fast than
D、 fast as
36、I think this problem should ________quickly. (D)
A、treat
B、treated with
C、deal with
D、be dealt with
37、Money ______ nothing to Einstein. ( C)
A、mends
B、serves
C、means
D、needs
38、My brother is very interested ______a pianist. (B)
A、to become
B、in becoming
C、becoming
D、in become
39、______his work Einstein needed only a pen and a pad of paper. (A)
A、Doing
B、Having done
C、To do
D、To have done
40、How much did you _____that dictionary? (C)
A、cost
B、spend
C、pay for
D、take for
41、He’s my sister’s friend_______mine. (D)
A but rather
B but for
C more than
D rather than
42、Like most people,I’d prefer _______a nice job and to live a better life. ( A )
A、to have
B、have
C、to having
D、having to
43、A hope （ B ）as the people of the world come to realize the problems of pollution.
A、raises
B、arises
C、rises
D、is raised
44、They will plant flowers________roses and sunflowers. （B）
A、as such
B、such as
C、such like
D、such as it is
45、All the tourists safely ______ at a small village after they had walked in the woods for almost 30 hours. （D）
A、got
B、reached
C、received
D、arrived
46、Susan has difficulty finding a job in the field of computer technology ______she gets high scores in the exams. (B)
A、as long as
B、even if
C、until
D、whatever
47、The teacher asks the students to work hard at English _______the other required courses. (C)
A、on the other hand
B、as soon as
C、as well as
D、despite
48、Dennis gave up smoking two years ago. But he（ C ） 40 cigarettes a day.
A、had smoked
B、likes to smoke
C、used to smoke
D、was to smoke
49、Louise thought I was talking about her, ______in fact, I was talking about myself. (C)
A、where
B、which
C、while
D、whom
50、A free trip to Hong Kong—that’s _________good a chance to be missed!
(C)
A、too
B、very
C、so
D、much
51、--Where did you study French?
-- I didn’t. I just _______up the language when I lived there. (A)
A、picked
B、got
C、put
D、gave
52、The old man was seriously ill and he was in ______need of treatment.(C)
A、main
B、popular
C、urgent
D、upset
53、I didn’t understand at first why Jane couldn’t pass the test,no matter ______hard she had tried. (D)
A、what
B、where
C、when
D、how
54、Jane , _____where to find her book, asked everyone in the class where the book was. (D)
A、not to know
B、with no knowledge
C、never to know
D、not knowing
55、It’s natural for Peter that he _______his best to help those in need.
(B)
A、tried
B、try
C、trying
D、tries
56、The only thing _______Mrs Smith asks for is a blue ribbon(丝带). (C)
A、which
B、what
C、that
D、for which
57、--Would you ______changing places with me so that I can be nearer to the
fire? I’am feeling so cold.
---Of course not. (A)
A、mind
B、stop
C、keep
D、like
58、I think you’d call it an essay ______ a poem; they’re different in style. (D)
A、other than
B、except for
C、besides
D、rather than
59、Take the umbrella with you （ C ） it rains.
A、if
B、so that
C、in case
D、in case of
60、Due to the effort of the lawyer ,Gilbert narrowly escaped being arrested ______ the charge of robbery. (B)
A、on
B、in
C、with
D、under
61、We can’t find anyone ______ will take the job. (B)
A、whom
B、who
C、with whom
D、which
62、You can’t get a job ______ you’ve got experience. (A)
A、unless
B、if
C、when
D、as
63、It’s two o’clock,I’ll be back ______ an hour. (B)
A、after
B、in
C、later
D、over
64、If you _____ him, he will help you. (D)
A、asked
B、had asked
C、will ask
D、ask
65、I’m ordering some office equipment,_____ some new desks and chairs.(C)
A、include
B、includes
C、including
D、included
66、Be sure _______ me all the news after you arrive there . (B)
A、to write and giving
B、to write and give
C、writing and giving
D、writing and to give
67、He _____ his hand into his pocket. (C)
A、took
B、brought
C、put
D、set
68、Please send letters in to the manager for______. (C)
A、sign
B、single
C、signature
D、signal
69、With his resolute determination, he is （ B ）to win.
A、possible
B、likely
C、like
D、probable
二、选词填空
Fill in the blanks with words or expressions given below, change the form where necessary.
70、The traffic accident occured__at five o’clock and three people were killed.
71、Peter’s parents died in an air crash so he had to leave school _____for___the financial___reason______.
72、Edith wore strange clothes and was seen as a foreigner.
73、The manager was very angry and said he didn’t allow such things to happen again.
74、It suddenly grows dark and is likely to rain.We have to walk more quickly.
75、The teacher felt upset because her question failed to get a response from any of the students.
76、George is among the few of the workers who have been praised by the manager.
77、Lynn’s friends tried to stop her from smoking,but they failed.
78、The man was so drunk that he knocked into several people in the street.
79、According to the public order laws, Phil was charged with being drunk and disorder last month.
80.The next day we ___ review ____ the previous day’s work.
81.Children under 18 are not __ admitted ___ to that horror film.
82.Must I ___ register ___ with the police if I buy a gun?
83.Keep the surface __ free of ____ dirt by putting a cover over it.
84.I’m afraid this isn’t a very ___ convenient ___ moment to see you.
85. She suddenly __ turned ___ pale when she heard the news.
86.Pau l didn’t __ realize ___ the risks he was taking..
87. No outside journalists have been __ contact ____ into the country.
88.A powerful new computer ___ costs ____ over $ 5000.
89.The farmer used to ___ store ____ potatoes in the basement.
90、All complaints of the customers will ___be dealt with___ by the manager.
91、Let’s __invite_______some friends over for a drink on weekend.
92、We decided to ___delay________ our holiday until next month because we are too busy this month.
93、If we __compare____French schools ____with_____British ones, we’ll find there are many differences.
94、The _exact___time is three minutes and thirty-five seconds past two.
95、To accept the position would __involve________my living in London.
96、Whisky(威士忌)____contains____ a large percentage of alcohol.
97、The oil company put ___pressure_______on me to sell my precious land.
98、Sally made many ___purchases_______at the department store on Sunday afternoon.
99、Students who fail to _meet the requirment___of the course will fail. 100、The chairman suddenly shifted the __________ of the conference from population growth to the education of women .( focus )
101、According to the sales statistics , the new product of this company is _________ to any of its rivals. ( superior )
102、To my surprise , the student who used to be slow put forward a(n)_________ acceptable solution to the problem . ( equally )
103、We know it’s a _________ style of folk art of that nationality. ( unique )
104、We all know that the stars on the American national flag _________ its fifty states. ( stand for )
105、The papers Jim has written ________ the topic the teacher assigned , so he failed . (have nothing to do with )
107、Jack’s previous working experiences gave her a big _______ over the other applicants . ( advantage )
108、The magazine is intended to ___________ the working women at the age of 25 to 40 . (appeal to )
109、A good __________ should try to learn something about customers , such as their needs and consumption tastes . (advertiser )
110、There are many _______ between living in a big city and living in the country . ( differences )
三、翻译
111、总经理在支票上签了字。（sign）
译：The chief manager signed his name on the check.
112、这位母亲正在为孩子们的健康担忧。（worry about）
译：The mother is worrying about her children’s health.
113、我答应以后再也不迟到了。（promise）
译：I promise that I won’t be late again.
114、他们决定把讲座推迟到下周一。（put off）
译：They decided to put off the lecture to be next Monday.
115、买那幅画你花了多少钱？（pay for）
译：How much did you pay for that picture?
116、We did our best to cheer him on when he was about to give up.
译：当他要放弃时，我们尽力鼓励他。
117、The young girl is so shy that she is afraid of speaking in public. 译：这小女孩很害羞不敢在公众场合说话。
118、This month’s pay increase means that I’ll be earning $30,000 a year. 译：这月工资增加了意味着我一年能挣3万美元。
119、In most large companies management is directly involved in planning advertising.
译：大部分大公司的管理都直接与策划与广告有关。
120、She wanted Tom, whom she liked , as her partner.
译：她最想Tom成为她的伙伴。
121、史密斯全家搬到镇上以便于孩子上学。
译：The Smith’ s move to the town so that the children can g o to school easily
122．我们必须起草一份计划。
译：We must draw up a plan.
123、My favorite sports game is playing basketball.
译：我最喜欢的运动是打篮球。
124.They are looking for a city where the standard of living is high and the cost of living is low.
译：他们正在寻找一座生活标准高且费用低的城市。
125、儿童一定要学会与其他人相处。
译：Children should learn how to get along with other people
126、老师都想从学生那儿得到一些反馈。
译：All of the teachers want to get some feedback from students.
127、At the sad news the old couple stood there silently, holding one another. 译听到这个悲哀的消息，这对老夫妇相互搀扶着默默地站在那里
128、He has a habit of sleeping with the windows open even in winter. 译：她有在冬天开着窗睡觉的习惯。
129、They had difficulty working out a practical plan to reduce the noise. 译：他们很难想出一个实际的方案来减少噪音。
130、不管发生什么事，最重要的是保持冷静。（whatever）
译：Whatever happens ,the most important thing is to keep calm.
131、出于健康原因，他上个月没有参加在上海召开的会议。（for…reason）
译：He didn’t attend the meeting which was held in Shanghai last month for health reason.
132、他很可能不会同意我们的计划。（likely）
译：He is likely to disagree with our plan.
133、只要完成了家庭作业，你就可以出去踢足球。（as long as）
译：As long as you finish your homework, you may go out to play football. 134、自从高速公路建成后，从杭州开车到上海最多只要两个小时。（at the most）译：Since the highway was built, it takes at the most two hours to drive from Hanzhou to Shanghai.
135、As the matter in hand was quite urgent we dealt with it at once.
译：只要眼前有要紧的事，我们就得立即处理。
136、Mankind is warned to stop spoiling the environment.
译：人类受到警告不能再污染环境了。
137、Although no one was listening ,the speaker went on with his talk. 译：虽然没人在听，但演说者仍然在继续他的演讲。
138、Sam promised to let me know as soon as they come to any decision. 译：山姆答应过只要他们作出决定后会马上告诉我。
139、The invention of the computer was a milestone in the history of man. 译：计算机的发明是人类历史上一个里程碑。
四、阅读理解
Questions 1 to 10n are based on the following passages.
Passage A
Every year about 4000000 Americans are arrested and accused of crimes ranging from theft and traffic violations to murder. The Supreme Court has ruled that anyone charged with a crime had certain rights under the law. Do you know what your rights are if you are arrested ? Here are four of them.
First, as soon as the police arrest a person, they must tell him of his right to remain silent. Under the law, he is not required to answer their questions.
Second, the police must tell him of his right to have a lawyer. The state or city government will pay a lawyer to take the case of a suspect who cannot afford one.
Third, the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution says that no person has to be a witness against himself. This means that the suspect does not have to speak against himself.
Fourth, a person cannot be tired for the same crime twice. If a person has been found innocent , he cannot be arrested again, brought to court, and retired for the same crime.
1.What does the word “ ruled” mean?（ B ）
A. governed
B. decided
C. guided
D. controlled
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