英语Unit 4--Unit8基础训练

Unit 4基础训练

Ⅰ．根据句意，写出划线词的对应词或反义词

1．His first name is John，and his ________ name is Brown.

2．________ your pictures here. Take the books there.

3．Linda is my ________, and Clark is my uncle.

4．Ask and ________ these questions.

5．The parents have a son and a ________.

Ⅰ．1．last 2．Bring 3．aunt 4．answer 5．daughter

Ⅱ．将下列词组译成英语

6．在课桌下面______________ 7．在沙发上面________________ 8．在背包里________________ 9．在抽屉里________________ 10．在椅子背后________________ 11．在电话旁边________________ 12．在图片里________________ 13．在墙面上________________ 14．在梳妆台和床之间________________ 15．在地上_______________ Ⅱ．6．under the desk 7．on the sofa 8．in the backpack 9．in the drawer 10．behind the chair 11．next to the telephone12．in the picture13．on the wall 14．between the dresser and the bed 15．on the floor

Ⅲ．单项选择

（）16．Is your photo in the drawer? ________.

A．Yes, I am B．No，it is C．Yes，it is D．No，I’m not

（）17．________ my baseball? It’s under the chair.

A．Where B．Where’s C．Where’re D．Where are （）18．________ under the tree? No，they aren’t.

A．Where are B．What is C．Are they D．Is it （）19．Where are your brothers? ________.

A．He is at home B．He is in his room C．Yes，they are D．I don’t know

（）20．There ________ a computer on the desk.

A．are B．have C．has D．is

（）21．________ there water in the cup?

A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have （）22．What’s under the desk? ________.

A．It’s a football B．I can see a set of keys C．They are red box D．There’s a cat

（）23．He ________ a small room. ________ a nice desk in it.

A．is, There is B．has, Has

C．have, There is D．has, There is

（）24．Lucy and Lily ________ a new bike.

A．have B．has

C．there is D．there are

（）25．There ________ an orange and two apples on the table.

A．are B．has C．is D．have Ⅲ．16．C（表示肯定回答，it指代your photo）

17．B（表示询问位置）

18．C（应用一般疑问句）

19．D（只有D项符合逻辑）

20．D（a computer是单数）

21．A（主语water是不可数名词，谓动词用单数）

22．D（There be句型表示某地存在某物）

23．D（前句表示“他拥有……”，应用has；后句表示“存在某物”，应用there be句型）

24．A（句意表示人拥有某物，并且句子主语是复数，应用have）

25．C（There be句型表示列举时，be随最前面主语的人称或数确定）Ⅳ．句型转换

26．We are in Beijing. （就划线部分提问）

________ ________ we?

27．Can you bring the ruler to me? （作出否定回答）

No, ________ ________.

28．I draw pictures on the wall. （变为否定句）

I ________ ________ pictures on the wall.

29．We have two new students in our class. （变为同义句）

________ ________ two new students in our class.

30．There’s an English book in the desk. （变为复数句）

________ ________ English ________ in the desks.

Ⅳ．26．Where, are 27．I, can’t 28．don’t, draw 29．There, are 30．There, are, books

Ⅴ．改正句中的一处错误

31．Where’s Wuhan and Changsha? ________

32．Where’re the flowers? It’s on the table. ________

33．There is a picture book on dresser. ________

34．There’s a window（窗户）on the wall. ________

35．We can see some birds on the tree. ________

36．I need my hat. Please take it here. ________

37．It’s on the floor，between the bookcase or the desk. ________

38．We aren’t know his name. ________

39．Some things are in the bed. ________

40．Here is the CDs. ________

参考答案Ⅴ．31．Where’s→Where are 32．It’s→They’re 33．on dresser→on the dresser 34．on the wall→in the wall 35．on the tree→in the tree 36．take →bring 37．or→and 38．aren’t→don’t 39．in the bed→on the bed 40．is→

are

一、单词辨音。判断每组单词画线部分的读音是（S）否（D）相同。

( ) 1. book good

( ) 2. name backpack

( ) 3. books keys

( ) 4. where chair

( ) 5. that thing

( ) 6. dresser bed

( ) 7. ruler under

( ) 8. plant table

( ) 9. know take

( ) 10. behind between

一、

S D D S D S D D D S

二、介词填空。

1. Is that your computer game ____ the lost and found case?

2. What’s that ____ English?

3. Please call John ____ 495-3593.

4. Thanks ____ the great photo ____ your family.

5. The chair is ____ the floor.

6. Look ____ the picture. Where is the ball?

7. Please take these things ____ your brother.

8. My TV is ____ the desk.

9. My baseball isn’t ____ the bed, it’s ____ it.

10. The chair is ____ ____ the sofa.

二、

1. in

2. in

3. at

4. for, of

5. on

6. at

7. to

8. on

9. on, under

10. next to

一、按括号内的要求写出相应的单词。

1. know (同音词) ____

2. do not (缩写) ____

3. hello (同义词) ____

4. first (反义词) ____

5. hat (复数) ____

6. answer (对应词) ____

7. she (物主代词) ____ 8. lost (反义词) ____

9. on (反义词) ____ 10. boy(复数) ____

参考答案：

一、

1. no

2. don’t

3. hi

4. last

5. hats

6. ask

7. her

8. found

9. under 10. boys

二、对划线部分提问。

1. My backpack is behind the chair.

___________________________________

2. My books are in the backpack.

___________________________________

3. His baseball is under the chair.

___________________________________

4. Your keys are next to my books.

___________________________________

5. The plant is on the table.

___________________________________

二、

1. Where is my backpack?

2. Where are my books?

3. Where is his baseball?

4. Where are your keys?

5. Where is the plant?

一、单项选择

1.Lily and Liz ___________ a cat.They like it very much.

A.have

B.has

C.there is

D.there are

2.—Do you have any empty bags?

—___________,I___________.

A.Yes;don' t

B.No;don' t have any

C.Yes,have any

D.No;have

3.—How many pens ___________ Jim ___________?

—Three.

A.does;have

B.do;have

C.does;has

D.do;has

4.I don't ___________ a dictionary.She ___________ one.

A.has;have

B.have;have

C.have;has

D.have;has a

5.They don't have ___________ colour pencils,but I have ___________.

A.some;some

B.any;some

C.some;any

D.no;some

1~5 ABACB

6.—Is this your bike?

—No,it is___________.___________is red.

A.her;His

B.his;Her

C.mine;Her

D.hers;Mine

7.Every day ___________ has a good rest and does his homework after school.

A.Tom

B.Kate

C.Tom and Kate

D.Tom's sister

8.___________ that old woman ___________ a house near the river?

A.Do;has

B.Does;have

C.Does;has

D.Do;have

9.—___________,what's the time?

—___________,I don't know.I don't have a watch.

A.Excuse me;Sorry

B.Sorry;Excuse me

C.Sorry;Sorry

D.Excuse me;Excuse me

10.—Who ___________ 20 yuan now?

—I do.

A.have

B.has

C.do have

D.is have

一、 6~10 DABAB

11.—___________you___________any apples?

—Yes,I___________.

A.Do;have;do

B.Are;have;do

C.Are;having;am

D.Do;have;am

12.—Li Wei,do you have any pencils?

—___________! I don't have any.

A.Excuse me

B.Certainly

C.OK

D.Sorry

13.___________,do you have a pencil?

A.Hello

B.Sorry

C.Thank you

D.Excuse me

14.Kate gives___________ some books,but I must give___________ back soon.

A.I;it

B.me;them

C.my;they

D.me;they

15.—Do your friends have any story books?

—No,they___________.

A.aren't

B.not have

C.don't

D.can't

11~15 ADDBC

二、句子转换

1.I have some baseball bats.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)

________________________________________________

2.We have a big TV in our house? (改为否定句)

________________________________________________

3.She has many things to do today.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) ________________________________________________

4.Kate has some money in her pocket.(改为否定句)

________________________________________________

5.My parents have five good friends.(就划线部分提问)

________________________________________________

二、1.Do you have any baseball bats? Yes, I do.

2.We don’t have a big TV in our house.

3.Does she have many things to do today?No, she doesn't.

4.Kate doesn't have any money in her pocket.

5.How many good friends do your parents have?

三、用have或has填空

1.A:Do you ___________ a soccer ball?

B:No,I don't.

A:What about Billy?

B:I think he ___________ one.

2.There are some children in the room.They all ___________ new books.But they don 't ___________ any colour pencils.Lei Hao ___________ a big pencil-box.Ren Lijuan ___________ a small one.What about Bai jie? Oh,she ___________ two!

三、1.A:have B:has 2.have, have, has, has, has

四、短文填空（首字母已给出）

Mr.and Mrs.Green h 1 a big house.Their house h

2 a kitchen (房),four bedrooms and three other rooms.There are some trees

n 3 to their house.They h 4 two cars.One

is for Mr.Green and the other is for Mrs.Green.They h 5

two children.One is a s 6 ,and the other (另一个) is a

d 7 .Th

e children like s 8 very much.The son has five

b 9 ,nine s 10 balls and many baseballs.He likes playing b 11 every day.The daughter has eight v 12 balls,ten ping-pong balls and seven

t 13 balls.She plays t 14 ball every day.

四、1.have 2.has 3.next 4.have 5.have 6.son 7.daughter 8.sports 9.basketballs

10.soccer 11.baseball 12.volley 13.tennis 14.tennis

三、改错，在下列各句的错误下画横线，并将正确的答案写在后面横线上。

1. I love they very much. ___________

2. Welcome in our Sports Centre. ___________

3. That sound boring. ___________

4. Does they have a computer? ___________

5. She has five dictionarys. ___________

6. Do you have a tennis racket? Yes, I am. ___________

7. He only watch them on TV. ___________

8. How are you spell club? ___________

9. I see TV every day. ___________

10. I am not have a soccer ball. ___________

三、1. they→them

2. in→to

3. sound→sounds

4. Does→Do

5. dictionarys→dictionaries

6. am→do

7. watch→watches

8. are→do

9. see→watch

10. am→do

Ⅰ.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式

watch—____________ play—____________ have—____________ like—____________ do—____________ sound—____________ Ⅰ.1.watches 2.plays 3.has 4.likes 5.does 6.sounds

Ⅱ.词汇

1.She likes ____________(体育运动) very much.

2.____________(让我们) play tennis.

3.Sue has two ____________ (篮球).

4.My mother ____________(看) TV every day.

5.I have a computer game. It's ____________(有趣的).

6.My mother ____________(有) a nice book.

7.That music ____________(听起来) good.

8.Playing soccer is ____________(困难的).

9.Welcome to ____________(我们的) school.

Ⅱ.1.sports 2.Let's 3.basketballs 4.watches 5.interesting 6.has 7.sounds 8.difficult 9.our

2.He likes his new room.(改为一般疑问句)

3.We like our school.(对划线部分提问)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.She has a soccer ball.(改为否定句)

5.Do your father and mother like sports?(作肯定回答)

Ⅴ.1.I don't have a nice book.

2.Does he like his new room?

3.What do you like?

4.She doesn't have a soccer ball.

5.Yes, they do.

Ⅲ.看图填空。

Breakfast lunch dinner Nancy eats healthy food every day. For breakfast, she likes _________ and _________,she doesn't like ____________.For ____________,she likes chicken,____________ and broccoli. For dinner, she ____________ French fries and ____________.She doesn't have ____________.

Ⅲ.hamburgers; apples; bananas; lunch; carrots; likes; tomatoes;

strawberries

知识讲解

1.可数名词与不可数名词

英语中，名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。凡是可以计数的名词称为可数名词，凡是不可以计数的名词称为不可数名词。可数名数有单复数两种形式，单数可数名词前可用不定冠词a/an来修饰。复数名词前可用some，any，many及数词（one除外）等来修饰，如a table，an egg，some buses，many clubs。

不可数名词一般只有单数，没有复数形式。前面可用some，any，much等来修饰。如：some broccoli，much milk。

2.like的用法

（1）like作介词：“像……一样”。如：She looks like her mother.她长得像她的妈妈。

（2）like作动词：“喜欢……”

①like sth.喜欢……

We like hamburgers.我们喜欢汉堡包。

②like doing sth.喜欢，习惯做……

I like walking every day.我喜欢每天都散步。

③like to do sth.喜欢做……

I don’t like to walk today.我今天不想去散步

Unit 6 Do you like bananas?

班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________

Ⅰ.按要求写出下列单词

1.watch(复数)____________

2.carrot(复数)____________

3.sound(第三人称单数)____________

4.tomato(复数)____________

5.I(宾格)____________

6.it is(缩写)____________

Ⅰ.1.watches 2.carrots 3.sounds 4.tomatoes 5.me 6.it's

Ⅱ.词汇

1.We have ____________(蔬菜)for dinner every day.

2.We have ____________(许多)clubs. Join us soon.

3.Edle doesn't like ____________(西红杮).

4.—Let's eat ice cream.

—That ____________(听起来)good.

5.I like ____________(草莓)very much.

Ⅱ.1.vegetables 2.many 3.tomatoes 4.sounds 5.strawberries

Ⅲ.选择填空

1.—Do you have fruit ____________ lunch?

—No,I don't.

A.on

B.for

C.at

2.He likes hamburgers,but he ____________ French fries.

A.don't like

B.likes

C.doesn't like

3.____________ you like apples?

A.Can

B.Do

C.Are

4.Do you want ____________ orange?

A.an

B.a

C.two

5.—What's that ____________ English?

—It's a hamburger.

A.on

B.in

C.about

Ⅲ.1~5 BCBAB

Ⅴ.句型转换

1.Emma and Paul like salad.(改一般疑问句)

2.My grandparents have many nice pictures.(改否定句)

3.My uncle has hamburgers for lunch.(改一般疑问句)

4.My good friend likes apples and oranges.(对划线部分提问)

5.His family like vegetables very much.(对划线部分提问)

Ⅴ.1.Do Emma and Paul like salad?

2.My grandparents don't have many nice pictures.

3.Does your uncle have hamburgers for lunch?

4.What does your good friend like?

5.Who likes vegetables very much?

Ⅵ.完成下列句子

基础综合英语_1-5单元课后翻译

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综合英语(第三册)

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综合英语第三册unit-2 课后答案

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