人教8下Unit 1 What's the matter同步练习题(有答案)
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
（1）
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. The girl has sour ______ (喉咙), so she can hardly speak.
2. It’s a good habit to brush our ______ (牙齿) twice a day.
3. Don’t eat too much ice –cream. It’s bad for our ______ (胃)
4. It was too cold outside. I pulled my scarf more tightly round my ______脖子).
5. The old woman was seriously ______(受伤) in the accident.
二、根据句意，从方框中选择单词并用适当形式填空。
2. How many ______ does an ant(蚂蚁
) have?
3. I was so careless that I cut ______ just now.
4. He ______ so badly last night that he didn’t sleep well.
5. Look! They are ______ on he beach.
三、单项选择
（ ）1. -- ______?
--I have a cold.
A. What’s the matter, Judy
B. Where are you, July
C. Who are you
D. What are you doing, Judy
（ ）2. My cousin is ______ heavy because he often eats ______ fast food.
A. much too; too many
B. too much; too much
C. much too; too much
D. too much; much too
（ ）3. The poor boy doesn’t have ______to get an education. We should hel p him.
A. enough money
B. many money
C. a lot money
D. money enough
（ ）4. She went to school without ______ after doing housework.
A. have rest
B. having a rest
C. had a rest
D. rested a second
（ ）5. – What’s the matter with you?
– My neck ______.
A. has a sore neck
B. hurts
C. has a neckache
D. sore
四 情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整。（其中有两项多余） A ：Hello ！This is 911.Ｗho is that speaking?
B: 1. ______ Help! Help! Please help me!
A: Yes, sir. 2.______
B: My wife is seriously ill. She is having a heart problem.
A: Now relax, sir. 3. ______.
B: I’m on Lincoln Highway about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel. A: OK. I’ll send an ambulance(救护车) as soon as possible.
B: 4. ______
A: For about ten minutes.
B: All right. What should I do while waiting?
A: 5. ______
B: OK. Thank you and please hurry.
（2）
一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. You should think ______ (two) before you take action.
2. In the end, he agreed ______ (join) the sports club.
3. The driver took all the ______ (passenger) to the safe place.
4. Tom had no trouble ______(finish) the work on time.
5. It snowed heavily last night, sot a car ______(hit) a tree by accident.
二、根据句意，从方框中选择短语并用适当形式填空。
1. The visitors ______ the bus at the wrong stop yesterday.
2. It’s time to go to schoo l. I must go ______.
3. Every time I ______, Li Tao gave me a helping hand when we were in the primary school.
4. ______, the little girl could talk with me in English freely.
5. Little Tom never ______ his future. But now he changes a lot.
三、单项选择
（）1. _______the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议), China is becoming richer and richer.
A. Thanks for
B. Because
C. Thanks to
D. Thank to （）2. You _______ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.
A. wouldn’t
B. shouldn’t
C. couldn’t
D. mightn’t （）3. – I have some ______ learning English. Could you give me some advice?
– Sure. You can improve your English by reading a lot.
A. fun
B. trouble
C. way
D. help （）4. Look! Many people ______the bus.
A. wait for
B. waits for
C. is waiting for
D. are waiting for （）5 When the bus gets to the bus station, some people ______ from the front door and some people ______ from the back door.
A. get off; get on
B. get up; get off
C. get on; get off
D. get on; get up
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，没空一词。
1. 现在用同样的方式谈谈你自己。
Now talk about yourself ______ ______ ______ ______.
2. 请量一下体温，告诉我你是否在发烧。
Please ______ ______ ______ and tell me if you ______ ______ ______.
3. 他不辞而别。
He left ______ ______ goodbye.
4. 我看见他在课堂上吃东西。
I ______ him ______ in class.
5. 我不想帮他，因为我不想陷入麻烦。
I don’t want to help him, because I don’t want to ______ ______ ______.
（3）
一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. You should ______(lie) down and rest.
2. He shouldn’t ______(eat) too much meat.
3. We can solve the problems by ______(our).
4. Children, help ______ (you) to some fish.
4. “You are old enough, boy. You’d better do it______(you),”my father said tome.
二、单项选择
（）1. Dogs ______ run through soccer games at the park. It’s dangerous.
A. should
B. shouldn’t C need D needn’t
（）2. – What should I do if I have a stomachache?
– You should ______.
A. go to school
B. go shopping
C. drink some hot tea
D. see a dentist
（）3. – Grace hurt ______ when she played volleyball.
–I’m sorry to hear that.
A. myself
B. yourself
C. herself
D. himself
（）4. – Mom, can you help me wash my clothes?
– Sorry, dear. Help ______.
A. myself
B. ourselves
C. yourself
D. himself
（）5. –I don’t care what people think.
–Well, you ______. You’re not alone i n this world.
A. can
B. may
C. should
D. will
三、按要求完成句子，每空一次
1. He should finish the work this morning. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ the work this morning?
2. I have a cold(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ a cold?
3. Jenny should rest in bed.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Jenny ______？
4. My brother hurt his hands.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ your brother?
5. Should she see a dentist? (做否定回答)
______, she ______.
四、作文
假如你叫Sally，你的朋友Amy这几天得了感冒，你很难过。请你给他发一封邮件，表达你的心情，同时结合你的经验，给Amy讲讲如何预防感冒，并表达祝愿。70词左右，格式已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Amy，
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Sally
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
（1）
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. throat
2. teeth
3. stomachs
4. neck
5. hurt
二、根据句意，从方框中选择单词并用适当形式填空。
1. headache
2. feet
3. myself
4. coughed
5. lying
三、单项选择
1-5 ACACB
四情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整。（其中有两项多余）1-5 CEBGF
（2）
一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. twice
2. to join
3. passengers
4. finishing
5. hit
二、根据句意，从方框中选择短语并用适当形式填空。
1. got off
2. right away
3. got into trouble
4. To my surprise
5. thinks about
三、单项选择
1-5 CBBDC
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. in the same way
2. take your temperature have a fever
3. without saying
4. saw eating
5. get into trouble
（3）
一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. lie
2. eat
3. ourselves
4. yourselves
5. yourself
二、单项选择
1-5 BCCCC
三、按要求完成句子，没空一次
1. Should he finish
2. Do you have
3. Where should rest
4. What’s the matter with
5. No shouldn’t.
四、作文
略。