泛读教程一Unit 13 psychology

Reading-skill

1.Thesis statement: what the author wants to express by writing the paper or article, which can be found at the very beginning or in the end of the passage.

Having got the thesis statement can help us understand the passage more comprehensively.

2.Topic sentences: to make readers get what the author wants to express and how his paper is organized, the author will write several paragraphs in a writing, which are well organized. In each paragraph, there is such kind of sentence giving or implying the main idea of the paragraph.

3.Guide Ss to find the thesis statement and topic sentence of the example passage.

Study the Text

1.Word-pretest

Give Ss 5m to guess the words' meaning in the given context.

Hierarchy: monarchy

Companionship: company-- companied with sb---firm

Die of starvation---starve/toil/cold to death

Sustain-sustainable and scientific development

2.Read the text in 10m and try to present the hierarchy of human needs in their own word. After reading the passage, try to remember the hierarchy in brief and get known how this hierarchy is applied into business.

3.Invite some volunteers to present their understanding of different needs.

4.Spot the topic and topic sentence of each paragraph.(the first sentence)

5.Let one S read out his/her answers to the exercise of reading comprehension and others to correct him/her.

Prefix

1.Let Ss open their dictionary to find out words start with the prefix.

2.Choose some to remember in class

Psy- : psyche, psychology, psychologist(scientist, artist, dentist), psychotherapy

Uni- unique, uniform (form), unify, united, union

Multi- : multiple, multiply (add, subtract, divise), multinational (international), multilateral (bilateral)

Section B Fast- reading and Presenting

1.Divide the class into 4 groups, and each group is assigned to read one passage in the SECTION B and then one S should stand up to be on behalf of his group and present the main ideas or information of the passage in several sentences. It would be better to pick up the topic sentence of each paragraph to show the main idea of the whole passage.

2.Give Ss time to prepare and inspire them to show his understanding

Section C Check the Comprehension of Section C Ask Ss to read the text once again and try to explain the words in bold or change them into a question separately and then answers them one by one.

Introduction- Is human beings' behaviour hereditary or learned?

The distinction is not always clear for the effect of environment begins immediately after birth.

Limitations of animal behaviour: what are the limitations of animal behaviour? Their behaviour is automatic and instinctive

Adaptability of man- how does man adapt his ability to live better?

Man has intelligence to solve problems and the motivation to seek the solutions. Drives- drives make people have the motivation to satisfy man's needs.

Drive control- people know how to control and in what situation they have to control their needs so as to achieve a greater and long-term satisfaction.

Assignment

1.Finish the remaining exercise.

2.Review the useful sentences and expressions

泛读教程2、课后题答案

A :c B 1-5 baccd 6-8 cdd D.1-5 daaba 6-10 dadca Fast Reading:1 dbcca 2 cbbcd 3 dcdcd Home Reading:abcccbac Unit 2 A:c B 1-5 cdada 6-10 bdacb D 1-5 dcbad 6-10 cbbad 11-15 cabdc Fast Reading:1 bbcad 2 bbbdd 3 cddda Home Reading: abadcadbcd Unit 3 A :c B 1-5 dccad 6-10 ddcaa D 1-5 badcd 6-12 bbcdacb Fast Reading:1 dbacc 2 abdcbd 3 dabc Home Reading:abdccccbab Unit 4 A :c B bdcaab D 1-5 dbacb 6-12 ccdcdcb Fast Reading:1 cdabd 2 cdcdd 3 dccbb Home Reading:bcddcdccdd Unit 5 A: c B 1-5 cacbd 6-10 bdabc D 1-5 abacd 6-10 ababa Fast Reading:1 ddbdb 2 dbddc 3 cdbcd Home Reading:cbdcbaacbd Uint 6 A:a B 1-5 bbbad 6-10 bdddc D 1-5 ccbaa 6-12 dabada Fast Reading:1 cabdd 2 addaa 3 bccdb Home Reading:bcacbbbb Unit 7 A:b B 1-5 cadbd 6-11 abcbad D 1-5 badca 6-14 bcbbadcab Fast Reading:1 cabdb 2 dbbdd 3 dccbd Home Reading:dcdbaccadb Unit 8 A:b B 1-5 badda 6-8 bac D:dacdcabbdab Fast Reading:1 cdbbd 2 dcacb 3 adcab Home Reading:accbdbacdb Unit 9 A:c B 1-5 bdcac 6-8 bcd D:aaabccdacbb Fast Reading:1 bcdda 2 adccd 3 dcbdc Home Reading:bcbadcab Unit 10 A:a B 1-5 acdcb 6-10 dadcc D:aaadbbcdabb Fast Reading: 1 ddccc 2 bbbca 3 cdacc Home Reading:bddcddcba Unit 11 A:c B 1-5 bdbba 6-7 bc D:aabbadab Fast Reading:1 bcbcb 2 ccbdd 3 abccd Home Reading:cdddddbcba

泛读教程第一册 Unit 4 Food

Unit 4 Food(饮食)--- A Food Tour of the United States Task 1: Discussion 1.Do you know some information about regional feature of Chinese food and some specialties in each region? 2.Do you know what the features of American food are? Do you know how many distinct regions are there in U.S? What are they? (the Northeast; the South; the Mountain States; the Southwest states; and ?) 3.* Why American food is regional in character? (The U.S has a large area. Each place has their unique geographical and climatic condition, so it produces unique food materials, such as the Northeast which borders sea, river and lake is rich in seafood and the Mountain states produce wild games. The similar rule can also be applied in self-cultivation, running a company and governing a country: to find out our own unique talent, our strength; the more loca/nationall, the more international.) Reading- skill questions about the text: 1.What’s text-type? (narration, description, exposition, or argumentation) 2.What’s th e topic and main idea of the text? (Reading skill: distinguish /obtain main idea and discourse topic quickly and efficiently) Topic: food Main idea: American cooking is regional in character./ one feature of American cooking is variety. 3.Which is the topic sentence in Para.1, sentence 1 or sentence 2? Why? 4.Para2.: guess the meaning of the unfamiliar word “ hearty” in “Mixed in an iron pot and …….” (hearty: [attrib]large; eg. eat a hearty breakfast 丰盛的；have a hearty appetite 胃口很好) Task 2 1.Analyzing different types of reading comprehension questions: Q1: testing skimming skills--- to obtain main idea quickly and efficiently Reading strategy/solution: 文体判断为说明文，顾第一段为重要 Q2-8: testing scanning skills--- to find some key words or phrases; figures, percentages quickly Homework: discussion Why do many people want to go into business for themselves rather than work for an already existing organization? What’s the attraction? To be a manager or leader of a company, what are some of the qualities do you think he or she should have? Reading skill testing: 1．He put his milk in a pouch made from a sheep stomach and set off across the desert. What is the meaning of the word “Pouch”? (C) A. milk B. desert C. a container D. a stomach 2．The movement of his camel, the desert heat, and the chemicals in the pouch made the milk separate into curd and whey. The thick part, or curd , was the first cheese. What is the meaning of the word “curd”? A. the camel B. the thick part of the milk C. desert heat D. milk

大学英语泛读教程第二册答案

Keys to Reading Course 2 Unit 1 Reading Section A Word Pretest 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C Reading Comprehension 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C Vocabulary Building Word Search 1. assignment 2. irony 3. reverse 4. accomplish 5. assemble 6. squeeze 7. sensual 8. fragment 9. narcotic 10. adolescence Use of English 1.Bob agreed to take on the leadership of the expedition. 2.The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone. 3.He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments. 4.That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji. 5.The members of the party took it in turns to steer the boat. 6.They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid. Stems 1.proclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declare 2.percentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part 3.confirm: to support or establish the certainty or validity of; to verify 4.affirm: to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be true 5.centigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gram 6.exclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehemently Synonyms 1. adaptability 2. purpose 3.strained 4.hold 5.defeat Cloze important second France student bilingual monolingual serious means use difficult Section B 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.T 11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.T Section C 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.F Unit 2 Music Section A Word Pretest 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B Reading comprehension 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. T 7. T 8. F V ocabulary Building Word search 1. folk 2. capacity 3. sensuous 4. qualified 5. abuse 6. stuff 7. mood 8. clarity 9. strive Semantic variations 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6.B Stems

泛读教程3第二版答案

泛读英语教程3读写习题答案 unit1 When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. They were truly saints among ordinary people. I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. They rescue (挽救) each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. They were hardly able to restrain （克制）themselves from bringing home m ore children to care for. If they had had the resources （资源） they certainly would have. Most people do not realize how much they appreciated（感激） someone until they pass away. My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered（说） the words "Thank you" to our parents. Although we have all grown up and scattered（散落） about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother Tom undertook（从事，承担）the task of organizing the event. Every Friday night, Mom and Dad have had the ham d inner special at the same r estaurant for the last twenty years. That is where we waited without their knowing. When we first caught a glimpse （瞥一眼） of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath(在…之下） a big table. When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, "Thank you, Mom and Dad." My brother Tom presented（提供）them with a card and we all hugged. My Dad pretended that he had known we were under the table all along. 当我想到的人在这个世界上真的有区别,我认为我的父母。他们是真正的圣徒在普通 人中间。我是十个孩子的父母。他们拯救(挽救)我们每个人从贫穷和孤独的生活。他们 几乎能够抑制(克制)把更多的孩子带回家照顾自己。如果他们有资源(资源)他们肯定会。大多数人都没有意识到他们欣赏(感激)的人,直到他们去世。我和我的兄弟姐妹不希望这 样的事情发生在我们说出的话(说)“谢谢”我们的父母。虽然我们都长大了,分散(散落)的国家,我们一起回来,感谢我们的父母,我的哥哥汤姆进行了(从事,承担)的任务组织事件。每一个星期五的晚上,妈妈和爸爸有火腿晚餐特别在同一餐厅过去二十年了。我们等 了不知道。当我们第一次瞥见(瞥一眼)的街对面,我们都躲在(在…之下)一个大表。当他

新世纪阅读教程1完整答案

Unit 1 I. Reading for information 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C II. Translation 1. 但是只要说上几句话，他的口音就很容易被辨认出来。 2. 他不会轻易发火，有一颗金子般的心，你很少能从他的嘴里听到攻击和批评别人的话。 3. 常言道：善行胜于善言。父亲的身教对我的影响远远超过了他的言传。 4. 面对生活的沧桑，大布鲁诺怎么能不提高嗓门，怎么能保持心气平和？难道力气这么大的人不该脾气也大吗？ 5. 体育明星和歌星|、影星的确能够鼓舞人心，但是“英雄”这个头衔还是应该留给像我父亲 那样，为了自己所爱的人孜孜不卷地工作的人。 III. Summary 1.hard work, pays off 2.Big Bruno, strong in stature, a gentle spirit 3.most patient, slow to get angry, a heart of gold, a lot of friends 4. a role model, a true friend, a treasure 5.hero, does good, loves everyone, doesn’t expect anything, in return, work tirelessly, the good race I. Skimming question 1 A II. Skimming question 2 A teacher should … 1. be pleasant live and attractive 2. have a genuine capacity for sympathy 3. be both intellectually and morally honest 4. be mentally alert 5. be capable of infinite patience 6. have the kind of mind which always wants to go on learning III. Scanning question 1 4

泛读教程第二版第一册unit13

Unit 13 Physical Fitness 1-5 BACBA ACB 1-5 BBAAC BCA Word Match subtract to take (a number, amount, ect.) from something larger dissolve to cause something to end or disappear persevere to continue doing something in spite of difficulties alleviate to make less hard to bear; relieve overtax to demand too much arthritis a disease that causes the joints to become swollen and painful obesity having too much fat in the body stroke an illness caused by a braking or blocked blood vessel in the brain fatigue physical or mental tiredness; exhaustion ; weariness tissue the substance of an organic body or organ diet a limited list of food or drink that one is allowed meditation focusing attention on only one thing so as to be calm and relaxed clearance official permission for someone to do something leisure the time when you are not working ratio the relationship between two things expressed in numbers Prefixes precede: to come before in time subway: an underground railway physiological: relating to physiology (function of a living organism ) preschool: of early childhood (before elementary school ) subzero: below zero physique: physical build (body size and shape ) subconscious : below the level of conscious perception posthumous : after one's death Cloze 2. joggers 4 .shoes 5. protect 7. far 8. short 9. distance 10. run SECTION B 1-5 ACBBC ABC SECTION C 1-5 FTTFT FFTTT

大学英语泛读教程第一册参考答案

大学英语泛读教程第一册参考答案 （高等教育出版社，2010年3月版） Unit 1 Chapter 1 A family sees America Together (P. 2—17) G. Blank Filling (P 11) 1. describing 2. journal 3. sign 4. websites 5. miss H. Translation (P. 12) 1. By using computers and the Internet 2. if we are friendly and helpful to others 3. learn about our country and (our) people 4. enjoyed his trip in Europe 5. on the day that/when they left Chapter two F. Word forms (p. 27) 1. a. solves (v.) b. solutions (n.) 2. a. education (n.) b. educate (v. ) 3. a. locate (v.) b. locations (n.) 4. a. construction (n.) b. construct (v.) 5. a. organization (n.) b. organizes (v.) G. Blank Filling (p. 28) 1. habitat 2. community 3. endangered 4. solution 5. For instance

泛读教程第二版第一册unit 11

Unit 11 Psychology 1-5 CDDBB CAD 1-5 TFTFT TTT Word Match involvement being engaged in an activity or event restore to put back into the original state plead to ask for something in a serious and emotional way oblige to do something that one is asked to do underachieve to perform not as well as expected prophecy prediction entrepreneur a person who starts a business supervisor a person who oversees someone or something plateau a land with a level surface raised high above nearby area necessity something needed curve a gradually bending line spectacular marvelous hereditary passing naturally from parent to young through the genes insight a clear understanding identical exactly alike 1.hereditary 2.pleaded 3.spectacular 4.identical 5.involvement 6.restore 7.insight 8.necessities Prefixes 1.a great number 2.having many different parts or elements; many 3.to combine the former number as many times as the latter one states 4.of many nations 5.the same form 6.to form into one 7.existing or true at all times or in all places 8.treatment by psychological methods of mental , emotional , and nervous disorders 9.a person who studies psychology 10.human soul or spirit Cloze 1.sense 2.mental 3. lived 4.paid 5. brother 6.logical 7.spend 8.palying 9.birthday 10.wonderful SECTION B 1-5 BBCCC BAB SECTION C 1-5 BCACC BAB

泛读教程1答案-Unit1-16

Unit 1 University Student Life Section A Word Pretest 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B Reading Comprehension l. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F Vocabulary Building Word Match rationally in a way based on reason rather than emotions established accepted; recognized various different panic sudden fear consolidate strengthen assignment homework biological of living things flexible not fixed

strenuous stressful; requiring effort and energy master overall recreation way of spending free time estimate calculate roughly routine regular; usual priority first concern relaxation rest 1. flexible 2. established 3. panic 4. strenuous 5. priority 6. routine 7. Rationally 8. recreations Suffix 1. familiarize 2. visualize 3. merely 4. idealize 5. finalize 6. necessarily 7. physically 8. highly Cloze favorable their respected professors authority role expect need several changes Sec tion B

(完整word版)泛读教程第二版第一册unit 4

Unit 4 Food Section A Word Pretest 1-5 CCCBA CAB Reading Comprehension 1-5 CBCBA CBC V ocabulary Building Word Match flavor taste fragrant having a pleasant smell bland lacking strong taste dairy made from milk staple basic food pickle to preserve food with salt water or vinegar smoke to use smoke to flavor and reserve food mince to cut food into very small pieces drizzle to pour a small amount of liquid onto something bake to cook food(such as bread or a cake) with dry heat in an oven stew to cook food slowly in hot liquid braise to cook food by browning in fat and simmering in a covered pot steam to cook or heat food with steam boil to cook food in boiling water brew to make (coffee, tea,etc.) 1.drizzled 2.boil 3.bake 4.brewed 5.staple 6.flavor 7.dairy 8.stewed Prefixes 1.disagrees 2.misunderstands 3.disappearance 4.misleading 5.disadvantage 6.misfortune 8.discourage 9.misinterpreted Cloze 1.seeds 2.foods 3.ingredients 4.called 5.hands 6.increase 7/rising 8.allowed 9.final 10.oven Section B 1-5 ADCBA DCB Section C 1-5 TFFTT FTT

大学英语专业泛读教程第二册参考答案

Unit 1 Text：A.c B. 1. b 2.a 3. c 4. c 5. d 6. c 7. d 8. d C.1.d 2.a 3.a 4.b 5.a 6.d 7.a 8.b 9.c 10.a Fast Reading： 1.d 2.b 3.c 4.c 5.a 6.c 7.b 8.b 9.c 10.d 11.d 12 c 13.d 14.c 15.d Home Reading： 1.a 2.b 3.c 4.c 5.c 6.b 7.a 8.c Unit 2 Text：A.d B. 1.b 2.d 3.d 4.b 5.d 6.d 7.b 8.d 9.a 10.d C. 1.a 2.b 3.a 4.d 5.d 6.c 7.a 8.a 9.c 10.c Reading Skills

Fast Reading： 1.b 2.b 3.c 4.a 5.d 6.b 7.b 8.b 9.d 10.d 11.c 12.d 13.d 14.d 15.a Home Reading： 1.a 2.b 3.a 4.d 5.c 6.a 7.d 8.b 9.c 10.d Ｕnit3 Text: A. c B. 1.b 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.d 6.d 7.d 8.c 9.a 10.a C. 1.b 2.a 3.d 4.c 5.d 6.b 7.b 8.c 9.d 10.a 11.c 12.b Fast Reading: 1.d 2.b 3.a 4.c 5.c 6.a 7.b 8.d 9.c 10.b 11.b 12.d 13.a 14.b 15.c Home Reading: 1.c 2.a 3.d 4.c 5.c 6.c 7. d 8. d 9. a 10. d

大学英语泛读教程2【第二版】unit1课文翻译

several nights a week Joseph woke up screaming from the same terrible could never recall his whole dream， only remembered that someone was running after was trying to get away，but in his dream he could not move。he continued having this nightmare for months。he was so tired in the morning that it was hard for him to go to work。Joseph，you see，is not a frightened child，but a grown man。 Milton Kramer is a psychiatrist and dream researcher Cincinnati， believes that it is very important that people don't ignore their dreams，because they are messages from our sleeping Kramer studied dreams and dreamers，he found that people wake up feeling very discouraged after they have a bad also found that after having a good dream，people feel more ,dreams can have harmful or beneficial a result,Kramer believes that we need to learn how to change our bad we understand what happened in our dreams,we can change negative，hurtful dreams to positive，helpful ones。 Before we can begin to change a nightmare，however，we first have to remember what happened in our say there are many ways to do can keep a journal or diary of what we do when we are awake. Then，before going to sleep，we can review our practice helps us to stay in we wake up，we should lie still while we try to remember our researchers say that by staying in the same sleeping positive，we are more likely to recall the should also try to remember an important word or picture from the image makes the rest of the dream easier to longer we sleep，the longer and more complex our dreams will be. Cartwright is a dream researcher， has developed another dream therapy for changing to ,dream therapy involves four simple steps you can learn on your first step is to recognize when you are having a bad dream that will make you feel helpless or upset the next second step is to identify what it is about the dream that makes you feel bad-for example，weak instead of strong，or out of control instead of in control. Next，stop any bad do not have to continue your bad dream，because you are in last step is to change the negative part of the you may have to wake yourself up and change the dream before you return to times it is possible to change the dream while you are still asleep. By using dream therapy，Joseph was able to change his ,his bad dreams stopped

英语泛读教程1答案(精编文档).doc

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】 Unit 1 University Student Life Section A Word Pretest 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B Reading Comprehension l. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F Vocabulary Building Word Match rationally in a way based on reason rather than emotions established accepted; recognized various different panic sudden fear consolidate strengthen assignment homework biological of living things flexible not fixed strenuous stressful; requiring effort and energy master overall recreation way of spending free time estimate calculate roughly routine regular; usual priority first concern relaxation rest 1. flexible 2. established 3. panic 4. strenuous 5. priority 6. routine 7. Rationally 8. recreations Suffix

大学英语泛读教程2【第二版】UNIT1 课文翻译

Dreams：making them work for us several nights a week Joseph woke up screaming from the same terrible dream.Joseph could never recall his whole dream，though.He only remembered that someone was running after him.Joseph was trying to get away，but in his dream he could not move。he continued having this nightmare for months。he was so tired in the morning that it was hard for him to go to work。Joseph，you see，is not a frightened child，but a grown man。 Milton Kramer is a psychiatrist and dream researcher Cincinnati，Ohio.He believes that it is very important that people don't ignore their dreams，because they are messages from our sleeping minds.When Kramer studied dreams and dreamers，he found that people wake up feeling very discouraged after they have a bad dream.He also found that after having a good dream，people feel more optimistic.Clearly,dreams can have harmful or beneficial effects.As a result,Kramer believes that we need to learn how to change our bad dreams.When we understand what happened in our dreams,we can change negative，hurtful dreams to positive，helpful ones。 Before we can begin to change a nightmare，however，we first have to remember what happened in our dream.Researchers say there are many ways to do this.We can keep a journal or diary of what we do when we are awake. Then，before going to sleep，we can review our day.This practice helps us to stay in charge.When we wake up，we should lie still while we try to remember our dream.Dream researchers say that by staying in the same sleeping positive，we are more likely to recall the dream.We should also try to remember an important word or picture from the dream.This image makes the rest of the dream easier to later.The longer we sleep，the longer and more complex our dreams will be. Dr.Rosalind Cartwright is a dream researcher，too.She has developed another dream therapy for changing dreams.According to Dr.Cartwright,dream therapy involves four simple steps you can learn on your own.The first step is to recognize when you are having a bad dream that will make you feel helpless or upset the next morning.The second