全新版大学英语综合教程 2 复习资料

UNIT 1

①课文重点句

1.But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and l got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing.

然而,我和艾伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京明间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。

2.He probably got as much pleasure out of the sounds the key made as he did those few times when the key actually found its way into the slot.

他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多。

3.I soon realized that this incident was directly relevant to our assigned tasks in China: to investigate the ways of early childhood education (especially in the arts), and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity.

我很快意识到，这件小事与我们在中国要做的工作直接相关：考察儿童早期教育（尤其是艺术教育）的方式，揭示了中国人对创造性活动的态度。

4.我的中国同行，除了少数几个人外，对此事的态度与金陵饭店工作人员一样。With a few exceptions my Chinese colleagues displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.

5.但关键在于，在这个过程中，我们试图让本杰明懂得，一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的。

But the critical point was that, in the process, we were trying to teach Benjamin that one can solve a problem effectively by oneself.

6.回想起来，当时我就清楚地意识到，这件事正是体现了问题的关键之所在——而且不仅仅是一种意义上的关键之所在。

In retrospect,it became clear to me that this incident was indeed key—and key in more than one sense.

7.我们两种文化的差异也可以从我们各自所怀的忧虑中显示出来。

The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we

both harbor.

②完型

One way of _______ (1) the American position is to state that we _______ _______ _______ _______ (2) more than the Chinese do.The _______ _______ (3) our two cultures can also be seen _______ ________ ________(4) the fears we both _______ (5) .Chinese teachers are _______ (6) that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand, no _______ (7) hurry to _______ (8). American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early ,it may never _______ (9); on the other hand, skills can be _______ _______ (10) later.

(1)summarizing (2)value originality and independence (3)contrast between

(4)in terms of (5)harbor (6)fearful (7)comparable (8)promote creativity (9)emerge (10)picked up

The real challenge to us teacher is combining the best of both worlds into one. Creativity and basic skills need to be considered in terms of being means to an _______ (1), rather than simply as ends in themselves. Some Chinese students may not _______ (2) well in hypothetical settings ,but when it comes to_______ (3) real life challenges and issues ,they are more than _______ (4) in resolving most of them, _______ (5) as they are with their strong skill .The U.S. system may be _______ (6) to aim more at producing top of the cream students ,but that _______ (7) may do damage to the big bulk of the _______ (8) of the student body. The Chinese education system is _______ (9) not perfect ,but it does produce a _______ (10) workforce, And I truly believe that solid basic knowledge/skill focus is the single biggest force driving the rise of Chinese as a country.

postponing perform competent definitely solved

designed fortunate approach facing practically

quality equipped rest purpose end

(1)end (2)perform (3)facing (4)competent (5)equipped (6)designed (7)approach

(8)rest (9)definitely (10)quality

③翻译

1.背离传统需要极大的勇气。(departure,enormous)

It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.

2.汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演。(performance, hold)

Tom used to be very shy,but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.

3.很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。(creative, desirable) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.

4.假设(assume)那幅画确实是名作(masterpiece)，你觉得值得购买吗？(worthwhile)

Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece,do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/purchase it?

5.如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。(throw light on, investigate,valid)

If the data is statistically valid,it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.

UNIT 2

①课文重点句

1.The pressure to purchase is real. It may be true that everybody wants a high-end TV. After all, nobody wants to be a nobody.

购买这种电视机的压力千真万确。也许每个人真的都想要一台高档电视机，毕竟没有人想做一个无名之辈。

2.I was standing just outside the doorway of a Wal-Mart, offering a “thank you” and

a smile each person who dropped a donation into my red kettle.

当时我就站在沃尔玛商场入口处门外，对每一位向我的红壶里投入捐款的人都报以一声“谢谢”和一个微笑。

3.My 1999 car shows the wear and tear of 105 ,000 miles.But it is still dependable.

我的汽车是1999年的产品，到现在开了十万五千英里，已经很破很旧了，但是它依然可靠。

4. But there is one vital area of my life where I am not so well off. In a society that spends so much emotional energy on the pursuit of possessions, I feel out of place.

但是在我生活中，有一个重要方面我并不那么富有。在一个对物资财富的追求投入如此之多心力的社会中，我觉得很不自在。

5.然而，想要得到其他那么多人都有的物质的东西，对我来说，只不过是转瞬即

逝的念头而已。

Yet I feel nothing more than a passing whim to attain the material things so many other people have.

6.五十三年来我一直非常健康。我不但不生病，而且精力充沛，情绪饱满。

I’ve enjoyed exceptionally good health for 53 years.It’s not just that l’ve been illness-free, it’s that I feel vigorous and spirited.

7.当我写出美丽的诗句，或编造出能把人逗乐的笑话，我内心感到很富有。通过写作而获得的洞察力，不断地令我惊奇。

When I write a beautiful line of poetry, or fabricate a joke that tickles someone, I feel rich inside. I’m continually surprised at the insights that come through my writing process.

8.她对我说，对她而言，最重要的是“一个人的内心”。我以为我找到了非同一般的生活伴侣。

What was most important to her, she told me,was “what’s on the inside.” I thought I had found someone special to share mt life with.

②完型

Yet I feel nothing more than a passing whim to_______ (1) the material things so many other people have. My 1999 car shows the _______ _______ _______ (2) of 105,000 miles. But it is still _______ (3). My apartment is _______ (4),but quiet and relaxing. My clothes are well suited to my work, which is _______ (5) outdoors. My _______ (6) computer needs can be met at the library.

In spite of what I don’t have, I don’t feel poor. Why? I’ve enjoyed _______ (7) good health for 53 years. It’s not just that I’ve been _______ (8), it’s that I feel vigorous and _______ (9). Exercising is actually fun of me. I look forward to long, _______ (10) walks. And I love the “can do” attitude that follows.

(1)attain (2)wear and tear (3)dependable (4)modest (5)primarily (6)minimal (7)exceptionally (8)illness-free (9)spirited (10)energizing

How does spending connect to happiness?

One explanation lies in "conspicuous consumption (炫耀式消费)". The idea is that the rich don't accumulate wealth simply in order to _______ (1) it. Rather they accumulate wealth in order to display it, and their happiness is _______ (2) by their neighbors' envy. As a result, the country finds itself in the grips of a "luxury fever" —families with _______ (3) incomes of $50,000 try to emulate (仿效) the

consumption of those with $70,000, who in turn try to emulate those with $140,000, and so on.

It's just _______ (4) common sense. It's _______ (5) impossible for a piece of paper like money to make you happy. Instead, what makes people happy is the feeling of _______ (6) or power money brings.

A recent survey _______ (7) that those from the Forbes list of the 400 richest Americans and the Maasai of East Africa are almost _______ (8) satisfied. The Maasai are a _______ (9) herding people who have no electricity or running water and live in huts made of mud.

It _______ (10) that economic development and personal income cannot account for the happiness that they are so often linked to.

consume security innocent equally destination

traditional physically indicates significance plain

mostly follows annual estimated fueled

(1)consume (2)fueled (3)annual (4)plain (5)physically (6)security (7)indicates

(8)equally (9)traditional (10)follows

③翻译

1.该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。(deny,commercial)

The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.

2.每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。(stammer)

Whenever he was angry,he would begin to stammer slightly.

3.教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最好的私立学校上学。(cherish)

Education is the most cherished tradition in our family.That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants,but sent me to the best private school.

4.手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。(shortly after, go through)

Shortly after he recovered from the surgery,he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.

5.与我们的富裕邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了，但是他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求。(affluent, minimal)

In contrast to our affluent neighbors,my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.

UNIT 3

①课文重点句

1.And it's not just one of us who've felt the heavy hand of interference.Oh, no,all three of us live in constant dread knowing that at any time disaster can strike.

不止我一个人深受他横加干预之苦。哦，绝非我一个人，我们兄妹三个整天提心吊胆，知道倒霉的事情随时可能来临。

2.Don't know where she got her brains.Her mother,I suppose.

不知道她怎么会这么聪明，我想可能是她母亲的遗传。

3.黛安娜，你怎么了？我真不明白你们年轻人。唉，在我那个时候……Diane, what has come over you? I just don’t understand the younger generation. Why, back in my day...

②完型

If that sort of thing happened only _______ _______ _______ _______ (1),it wouldn't be so bad.Overall,I wouldn't want to _______ my dad _______ (2) anyone else's.He loves us kids and Mom too. But I think that's sometimes_______ _______ (3) .He wants to do things for us,things_______ _______ (4)are good.But he needs to give them more thought...

Can you imagine how_______(5)I was?An honor student, _______ _______ (6) . And Father was out asking people to _______ (7) their sons call and ask me to the prom!But that's dear old dad. _______ (8) ,he is a dear.He just doesn't_______ _______ _______ (9) .And it's not just one of us who've felt the heavy hand of _______ (10) . Oh,no,all three of us live in constant dread knowing that at any time disaster can strike...

(1)once in a while (2)trade for (3)the problem (4)he thinks (5)humiliated (6)class president (7)have (8)Actually (9)stop to think (10)interference

A new research study has found that, _______ (1) what parents might believe, there is an enormous gap between what they think their children are doing online and what is _______ (2) happening.

In one part of the study, over 500 children from a variety of age sand backgrounds

were asked if they gave out personal information online. 73% said that they did. The parents of the _______ (3) children believed that only 4% of their children did so. The children were also asked if they had made face-to-face _______ (4) with strangers that they had met online. 36% from the high school group admitted to meeting with a stranger they had met online. Nearly 40% of these children _______ (5 )to speaking with strangers regularly. Fewer than 9% of the parents knew that their children had been meeting with strangers.

Another part of the study found that 30% of children between the ages of 9 and 18 delete (删除) the search history from their browsers (浏览器) in an _______ (6) to protect their privacy from their parents. Common filtering software (过滤软件) may _______ (7) be effective, since children will access what they are looking for else-where at a friend's house, an Internet café, or school. One problem lies in the fact that parents don't know much about using popular online software and chat programs, and _______ (8) to have no clue about what is really happening online. This lack of knowledge on the parents' part may be no _______ (9) from the situation before the arrival of the Web. Parents don't know what their children are doing on the Net, in the same _______ (10) that they don't know what goes on at class, parties, or clubs.

admitted same despite really attempt

not manner equal regardless certainly

tend contact different given obviously

(1)despite(2)really (3)same (4)contact (5)admitted(6)attempt

(7)not(8)tend(9)different(10)manner

③翻译

1.科学家们找到火星上有水的证据了吗？(proof)

Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?

2.计划委员会已经将建核电厂的可能地点缩小到了两个沿海城镇。(location, narrow down)

The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.

3.山姆不仅失去了工作，而且还失去了双腿，他只好靠社会救济度过余生。(welfare)

Sam not only lost his job but also both legs;he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.

4.由十二人组成的陪审团(jury)一致表决认为玛丽有罪(guilty)。(consist of, in unison)

A jury consisting of12members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.

5.听到有人质疑他的才能，肖恩觉得受了奇耻大辱。(talent, humiliate)

Sean felt humiliated till hear his talent being questioned.

UNIT 4

①课文重点句

1. I start to feel as though I've become one with my machines, taking data in, spitting them back out, just another link in the Net.

我开始觉得自己似乎与机器融为一体了，我接收信息，再发送出去，就如同互联网的一个连接点。

2. And once you start replacing real human contact with cyber-interaction, coming back out of the cave can be quite difficult.

你一旦开始用网络交际取代人与人的真实接触。要走出这种“穴居”状态就会相当因难。

3. I began to understand why long-term unemployment can be so damaging, why life without an externally supported daily plan can lead to higher rates of drug abuse,crime,suicide.

我开始理解为什么长时间的失业会那么伤人，为什么一个人的生活缺少了外部支持的日常计划就会导致吸毒、犯罪、自杀率的增长。

4. When I'm in this state, l fight my boyfriend as well misinterpreting his intentions because of the lack of emotional cues given by our typed dialogue.

在这种精神状态下，我也和男朋友吵架，常因键出的对话缺乏情感暗示而误解他的本意。

5.电视节目中的说话声让人感到宽慰，可那些广告又叫我心烦。

The voices of the programs are comforting, but then I'm jarred by the commercials.

②完型

I'd never realized how important daily _______ (1) is: dressing for work, sleeping normal hours. I'd never thought I relied so much on co-workers _______ _______ (2).

I began to understand why long-term _______ (3) can be so damaging, why life without an _______ (4) supported daily plan can lead to higher rates of _______

_______ (5), crime, suicide.

To _______ (6) balance to my life, I force myself back into the real world. I call people, arrange to meet with the few remaining friends who haven't _______ (7) New York City. I try to at least get to the _______ (8), so as to _______ _______ (9) the weekend from the rest of my week. I arrange interviews for stories, doctor's ______________ (10)–anything to get me out of the house and connected with others.

(1)routine (2)for company (3)unemployment (4)externally (5)drug abuse (6)restore

(7)fled (8)gym (9)set apart (10)appointments

I live in a small coastal town of 398 people located halfway between San Francisco and the Oregon border. The nearest traffic light is nine miles north in the town of Mendocino; its closest _______ (1) to the south is over 90 miles away. The nearest four-lane highway is 58 miles east. Federal Express(联邦快递) doesn't _______ (2) here on Saturdays.

But there is Internet _______ (3) here. It enables me to work at home, writing computer books and articles for computer magazines. It enables local students and historians to conduct research. It _______ (4) local businesses—inns, music stores, driving schools —to reach new _______ (5). It enables local people to enjoy the benefits of email and the _______ (6) of websites and chat rooms.

In fact, because small towns have few people, few stores, and few libraries and schools, you could argue that the Internet _______ (7) more benefits to small towns than it does to big cities. But Internet service providers are not interested in _______ (8) markets. What they are interested in is making money. As a result, people in many small towns and _______ (9) areas are unable to keep up with the development of _______ (10) technology.

Information deliver place access carries

enables customers provides urban delights

small remote companion reach software

(1)companion (2)deliver (3)access (4)enables (5)customers (6)delights (7)provides

(8)small (9)remote (10)information

③翻译

1.研究表明，笑能够带来许多健康上的好处。(laughter)

Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.

2.互联网连接速度慢真让人心烦。(connection, annoy)

A slow Internet connecting speed is really annoying.

3.法律规定，帮助他人自杀是犯罪。(suicide, crime)

As the law stands,helping someone commit suicide is a crime.

4.玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据。(interpret, angle, data)

In her report,Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different

an-gle.

5.苏是一个很有天分的女孩。她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外突出。(of great talent, set apart)

Sue is a girl of great talent.Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.

UNIT 5

①课文重点句

1.The pole vault is truly the highlight of any track and field competition. It combines the grace of a gymnast with the strength of a body builder.

撑竿跳高确实是所有田径比赛中最精彩的项目。它融合了体操运动员的优雅与键美运动员的力量。

2.Her excitement and passion for details made Michael’s dreams full of color and beauty.

她对细节的激情和酷爱使得迈克尔的梦境色彩缤纷、绚丽无比。

3.He found his pole, stood and stepped on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17-year-old life.

他找着了撑竿，站起身，踏上部引向其17年生命中最具挑战性的一跃的跑道。

4.Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he pictured his mother.

这时，不知不觉地，在内心最深处，出现了他母亲的身影。

5.迈克尔一下子被围住了，人们拥抱他，祝贺他所取得的一生中最辉煌的成就。Michael was immediately surrounded by people hugging and congratulating him on the greatest accomplishment of his life.

②完型

The runway felt different this time.It _______ (1) him for a brief moment.Then it all hit him like a wet_______ _______ _______

(2) .The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best.That's only one inch _______ (3) the National record,he thought.The_______ (4) of the moment filled his mind with anxiety.He began_______ _______ _______ (5) .It wasn't working.He became more _______ (6) .Why was this happening to him now,he thought.He began to get nervous.Afraid would be a more accurate_______ (7) .What was he going to do?He had never experienced these feelings.Then_______ _______ _______ (8) ,and from the deepest depths of his soul,he _______ (9) his mother. Why now?What was his mother doing in his thoughts at a time like this?It was simple.His mother always used to tell him when you felt tense,anxious or even _______ (10) ,take deep breaths.

(1)startled (2)bale of hay (3)off (4)intensity (5)shaking the tension (6)tense (7)description (8)out of nowhere (9)pictured (10)scared

The Brooklyn Bridge that spans the river between Manhattan and Brooklyn is simply an engineering miracle. In 1883, a creative _______ (1) , John Roebling, was inspired by an idea for this spectacular bridge project. However, bridge building experts told him to _______ (2) it. It just was not possible. Roebling, nevertheless _______ (3) his son, Washington, an up-and-coming engineer, that the bridge could be built. The two of them conceived the concept of how it could be accomplished and _______ (4) to overcome the obstacles. Somehow they convinced bankers to finance the project. They hired their crew and began to _______ (5) their dream bridge.

The project was only a few months under way when a tragic onside _______ (6) killed John Roebling and severely injured his son. Washington was severely brain-damaged, unable to talk or walk. Everyone _______ (7) the project would have to be stopped, since the Robelings were the _______ (8) ones who understood how the bridge could be built.

Though Washington Robeilng was unable to move or talk, his mind was as _______ (9) as ever. One day as he lay in his hospital bed, an idea flashed in his mind as to how to develop a communication code. All he could move was one finger, so he _______ (10) the arm of his wife with that finger. He tapped out the code to communicate to her what she was to tell the engineers who continued building the bridge. For 13 years, Washington tapped out his _______ (11) with one finger until the spectacular Brooklyn Bridge was _______ (12) completed.

touched crash thought tried sharp

accident forget instructions convinced engineer

build finally provided only how

(2)engineer(2)forget (3)convinced (4)how (5)build(6)accident

(7)thought(8)only(9)sharp(10)touched (11)instructions(12)finally

③翻译

1.是工人和主管人员的创造力和敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈利的企业。(it is...that, dedication)

It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.

2.食品和医药的价格在过去的三个月里急速增长。(soar)

The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.

3.我们打算重新粉刷这幢办公大楼的上面几层楼。(upper)

We plan to repaint the upper floors of he office building.

4.他的成功表明流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的。(coincide)

His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.

5.我不愿意看见我所敬爱的祖母躺在医院床上痛苦地呻吟。(groan)

I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.

UNIT 6

①课文重点句

1.我报了那个暑期班，并不是因为我想成为一名工程师，而是因为我渴望独立，希望能够搬离父母的房子自己单独生活六周。

I applied to the program,not because I wanted to be an engineer,but because I was craving independence and wanted to get out of my parents’house for six weeks.

2.某一门课程难学，并不意味着你就不擅长它。你得咬紧牙加倍努力干，才能学好它。一旦你学好了，你就很可能喜欢上它，从中得到无与伦比的乐趣。

Just because a subject is difficult to learn,it does not mean you are not good at it.You just have to grit your teeth and work harder to get good at it.Once you do,there’s a strong chance you will enjoy it more than anything else.

②完型

Why are we so quick to _______ (1) ourselves?I’m not _______ (2) that most little girls love dolls and most little boys love videogames,and it may be true that some people _______ (3) the right side of their brain,and_______ (4)the left.But how _______ (5) is that to me,or to anyone,as an individual? Instead of _______ (6)our differences into _______ _______ _______ _______ (7)about the human brain,why can’t we _______ (8) instead on how _______ _______ (9)we are?Instead of using what we know as a reason why women can’t learn physics,maybe we should _______ _______ _______ (10) that our brains are more powerful than we imagine.

(1)limit (2)denying (3)favor (4)others (5)relevant (6)translating

(7)hard and fast conclusions (8)focus (9)incredibly flexible

(10)consider the possibility

The words "first black woman have been used to describe Shirley Ann Jackson for so long that her name seems incomplete without them. She was the first black woman to earn a PhD. from MIT, the first black woman in the country to earn a physics doctorate, and she was both the first African American and the first woman to _______ (1) the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

Growing up in the late 1950's and early 1960's, when the race for space was in _______ (2) , a young Jackson came to see the world around her as “full of _______ (3) “. For years, she collected bees and kept them under her family's back porch, making _______ (4) records of their behaviors as she adjusted variables like heat, light, and diet. It was like reading a great mystery novel," she recalls.

Her parents encouraged her to pursue her passions, and her siblings, two sisters and a brother, all _______ (5) her natural talents for leadership. But it was the assistant principal at Washington D.C.'s Roosevelt High School who _______ (6) her toward MIT. Today, even at such lofty posts as heading the NRC, Jackson says she is _______ (7) doing the same thing she did way back with the bees: studying interactions in the environment around her, making keen _______ (8), and taking constructive action based on what she learned.

Jackson strongly believes that _______ (9) must be true friends"to one another and assist and encourage one another in their efforts, From her youngest days, she took time to _______ (10) fellow women and minority students in their studies. That's because, says Jackson, being a trailblazer (开路先锋) is only a good thing if one does not allow “high weeds” to grow back because no one was _______ (11) to follow. Jackson won't be satisfied to go down in history as the first black woman of anything _______ (12) the familiar phrase is fol-lowed by two more words: “of many.”

inspired observations painstaking essentially unless

steered force brought wonderfully until

recognized secrets tutor potentially chair

women typical scientists

(3)chair(2)force (3)secrets (4)painstaking (5)recognized(6)steered

(7)essentially(8)observation(9)women(10)tutor (11)inspired(12)unless

③翻译

1.他这人话不多，但要说玩电脑那他就太机灵了，同学们都不是他的对手。(when it comes to)

He is a man of few words,but when it comes to playing a computer game, he is far too clever for his classmates.

2.无知的孩子们可能认为这些动物很可爱并开始跟他们玩起来。(not know any better)

Children who don’t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them.

3.没有办法获得贷款，所以，要购买新设备，我只得咬紧牙关，卖掉我的混合型动力汽车。(grit one’s teeth, hybrid)

There is no way to obtain a loan,so to buy the new equipment,I will just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.

4.如果猎人没有看到一群象朝他的营地(campsite)走来，他就不会开枪。(a herd of) The hunter would not have fired the shots if he hadn’t seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.

5.我觉得具有讽刺意味的是汤姆的记忆是有选择性的，他好像不记得过去痛苦的经历，特别是那些由他自己造成的痛苦经历。(selective, ironic)

I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory---he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past,particularly those of his own doing.

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Unit 1 Part Ⅱ Reading Task Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1)respectable 2)agony 3)put down 4)sequence 5)hold back 6)distribute 7)off and on 8)vivid 9)associate 10)finally 11)turn in 12)tackle 2. 1)has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2)was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3)a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time. 4)gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5)buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1)reputation; rigid; to inspire 2)and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideas 3)compose; career; avoid showing; hardly hold back Ⅱviolating Ⅲ;in upon Comprehensive Exercises ⅠCloze back; tedious; scanned; recall; vivid; off and on; turn out/in; career ; surprise; pulled; blowing; dressed; scene; extraordinary; image; turn; excitement ⅡTranslation As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2)His girlfriend advised him to get out of /get rid of his bad habits of smoking before it took hold. 3)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5)It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Part ⅡReading Task Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1)absolutely 2)available 3)every now and then 4)are urging/urged 5)destination 6)mostly 7)hangs out 8)right away 9)reunion 10)or something 11)estimate 12)going ahead 2. 1)in the examination was still on his mind. 2)was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game. 3)was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. 4)has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time. 5)of equipping the new hospital was estimated at﹩2 million. 3. 1)were postponed; the awful; is estimated 2)reference; not available; am kind of 3)not much of a teacher; skips; go ahead Ⅱ;on Ⅲor less of/sort of 4. kind of/sort of 5. more or less 6. or something Comprehensive Exercises ⅠCloze up; awful; practically; neighborhood; correspondence; available; destination; reunion; Mostly; postponing; absolutely ; savings; embarrassment; phone; interrupted; touch; envelope; signed; message; needed ⅡHalf an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home. 2)Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by

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昆明学院继续教育学院医学相关专业成人教育复习资料 科目：_______大学英语II______ ______ 姓名：______________________________ 学号：______________________________

Book 3 Unit 1 Choose the best way to complete each of the following sentences. 1. Jason and Lucy advised me ______ too much; otherwise I would have been drunk. A. not drinking B. not to drink C. to drink D. drinking 2. Nowadays, new technology has made ______ possible to produce new products faster and at lower costs. A. this B. that C. it D. one 3. The biggest jewelry store is reported in the newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday. A. robbed B. to be robbed C. be robbed D. to have been robbed 4. _______ kind to the enemy is _______ cruel to yourself. A. To be… to be B. Be… be C. To be…be D. Be… to be 5. Perry doesn’t have to be made ________ because he always studies very hard. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learned 6. The way we type _______ the way we spell. A. effects B. effective C. affecting D. affects 7. Our elders look down ______ spelling and grammar errors. A. in B. to C. on D. at 8. We almost never see a teen use extensive vocabulary _______ by our teachers in a text message.

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Unit 4 Fresh Start In-Class Reading Fresh Start 新的开端 1当我父母开车离去，留下我可怜巴巴地站在停车场上时，我开始寻思我在校园里该做什么。我决定我最想做的就是平安无事地回到宿舍。我感到似乎校园里的每个人都在看着我。我打定主意：竖起耳朵，闭上嘴巴，但愿别人不知道我是新生。 2第二天早上我找到了上第一堂课的教室，大步走了进去。然而，进了教室，我又碰到了一个难题。坐哪儿呢？犹豫再三，我挑了第一排边上的一个座位。3“欢迎你们来听生物101 课，”教授开始上课。天哪，我还以为这里是文学课呢！我的脖子后面直冒冷汗，摸出课程表核对了一下教室——我走对了教室，却走错了教学楼。 4怎么办？上课途中就站起来走出去？教授会不会生气？大家肯定会盯着我看。算了吧。我还是稳坐在座位上，尽量使自己看起来和生物专业的学生一样认真。 5下了课我觉得有点饿，便赶忙去自助食堂。我往托盘里放了些三明治就朝座位走去，就在这时，我无意中踩到了一大滩番茄酱。手中的托盘倾斜了，我失去了平衡。就在我屁股着地的刹那间，我看见自己整个人生在眼前一闪而过，然后终止在大学上课的第一天。 6摔倒后的几秒钟里，我想要是没有人看见我刚才的窘相该有多好啊。但是，食堂里所有的学生都站了起来，鼓掌欢呼，我知道他们不仅看见了刚才的情景，而且下决心要我永远都不会忘掉这一幕。 7接下来的三天里，我独自品尝羞辱，用以果腹的也只是些从宿舍外的售货机上买来的垃圾食品。到了第四天，我感到自己极需补充一些真正意义上的食物。也许三天时间已经足以让校园里的人把我忘在脑后了。于是我去了食堂。 8我好不容易排队取了食物，踮脚走到一张桌子前坐下。突然我听到一阵熟悉的“哗啦”跌倒声。抬头看见一个可怜的家伙遭遇了和我一样的命运。当人们开始像对待我那样鼓掌欢呼的时候，我对他满怀同情。他站起身，咧嘴大笑，双手紧握高举在头顶上，做出胜利的姿势。我料想他会像我一样溜出食堂，可他却转身重新盛一盘食物。就在那一刻，我意识到我把自己看得太重了。

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3.Many products for sale seem to scream at us, "Buy me! Buy me!" Advertising is a big busin ess in our world with many products competing for our attention. Think of the last time you boug ht clothes. You probably noticed the variety of colors, patterns, fabrics and brands you could choo se from. Which kind of soft drink would you like to have today or what kind of computer do you want? Advertisers are skilled in the art of making their products look the best to appeal to our se nses. But products aren't always what they seem. Sometimes advertising is deceptive and as cons umers ,we must be careful about what we choose to buy. It is important to learn to compare prod ucts and identify our purpose in purchasing the things we need. But the good thing about advertising is that it helps people to make decisions and refine thei r choices. In the United States, the Ad Council creates timely public service messages to the nation. Th eir purpose is to raise awareness of public problems that citizens can respond to. Inspiring ads ca use individuals to take action and even save lives. Pollution in America, for example has been red uced over the years because of the creative Public Service advertisements that the council provid es" Please, please don't be a litter bug, 'cause every 'litter bit' hurts." Many families have taught t heir children to place litter in the trash can in response to this catchy phrase, which has affected g enerations as each succeeding generation has taught their children not to litter. 4.Nature imposes difficult conditions upon the earth from time to time . The tornado and fo rest fire destroy natural resources ,homes and other structures ,and very often harm or kill peopl e . Technological tragedies happen with little or no warning as we see trains crash and airplanes f all from the sky shortly after take-off. As tragic as calamities are , they seem to bring out the best in human nature . people trained in em ergency care arrive at the scene and begin assisting the inj ured .Others come with equipment to remove debris. Men , women ,and young people willingly c ome to the scene of an accident , hoping to be of help in some way . These selfless acts of kindne ss make our world a better place . compassion eases the wounds of calamities. American Airlines flight number 587 crashed less than three minutes after taking off from JF K Airport in New York in November,2001. Witnesses s aw an engine fire develop on the plane’s nu mber one engine located under the left wing of the aircraft .seconds later ,the airliner crashed int o eight homes ,completely destroying four of them .All 260 people aboard the airplane were kille d along with six people at the crash site ,leaving many people to mourn the loss of their loved on es .the residents (people who live in the area of the crash ) rallied together to comfort those griev ing, while others removed bodies from the wreckage and did the necessary clean-up. 工程实施困难的条件下在地上的时候。龙卷风和森林火灾破坏自然资源,房屋和其他建筑物,和经常伤害或杀死人。技术的悲剧发生在很少或没有预警,因为我们看到火车事故,飞机起飞后不久就从天空坠落。一样悲惨的灾难,他们似乎显示出人性中最好的。在急诊受训的人到达现场并开始帮助受伤的人则跟设备清除残骸。男人,女人,和年轻人自愿来到事故现场,希望能有帮助。这些无私的善举让我们的世界变得更美好。同情减轻灾害的伤口。 美国航空公司587号航班坠毁不到三分钟后从纽约肯尼迪机场起飞,11月2001。目击者看到一个引擎火灾发展在飞机上的1号引擎位于下飞机的左翼,接着后,客机坠毁八家,完全摧毁了四个260名乘客的飞机遇难连同6人在事故现场,造成许多人悼念失去的亲人,居民(住在崩溃的面积)聚集在一起,安慰那些悲伤,而另一些人则从残骸,并把尸体移走必要的清理。 5.Success can be reached in different ways by people in different careers. Bill Gates began at age to program computers,His vision for personal computing has been central to the success of M icrosoft Corporation, the company he founded with his childhood friend in 1975 . The former CEO of General Electric, Jack Welch, is a business legend. A famous quote by Mr. Welch is,” Chang before you have to. ”He believes in leading by example and encourages his empl oyees to do their best every day. Michael Jordan s aid,”I accept failure, but I can’t accept not trying.” He is one of the best athl etes to ever play team sports. His great smile, athletic achievements, and pleasant personality ha ve made him one of the most famous athletes in the world. Michael Jordan spent a lot of time pla ying basketball as a child but in senior middle school he was taken off the team . Instead of giving up , he worked through adversity and became the greatest basketball player yet .

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1 大学英语2复习资料 2 1、选择题 3 1. Please sit down and make yourself __A____ . 4 A. at home B. in the room C. upset D. easy 5 2. Trains stop here in order to __D__ passengers only. 6 A. get off B. pull up C. get on D. pick up 7 3. We must ___C_ that our customs and habits are different from theirs. 8 A. take into account B. bring forward 9 C. keep in mind D. come true 10 4.They seem to have no interest in __C___ . 5. He saw three __C___ in the field. 11 12 A. fox B. mouse C. sheep D. goose 13 6. There was ____C__ old car outside the door. A. any B. some C. an D. X 14 15 7. Japan and the United States are separated by __D___Pacific Ocean. 16 A. one B. a C. this D. the 17 8 I don’t expect to see ___D___ of them at the meeting. 18 A. somebody B. some C. anybody D. any 19 9. Try to do your work ___A___ next time.

新编大学英语综合教程3第三版unit9music

1. Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate form of the word in brackets. 1. (attention) Correct answer inattention 2. (qualify) Correct answer qualified Correct answer Navigation 4. Correct answer participants 5. Correct answer unconscious 6. Correct answer competence 7. Correct answer inequalities 8. morning. (request) Correct answer

requested 9. Correct answer varied 10. Correct answer partners 2. Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate preposition or adverb. 11. Correct answer in 12. Correct answer of 13. Correct answer to 14. accident. Correct answer at 15. Correct answer beyond 16.

Your answer Correct answer from from 17. Your answer Correct answer to to 18. Your answer Correct answer on on 19. Your answer Correct answer in in Your answer Correct answer On On 3. Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the best answer from the choices given. 21. The buses, ___________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. most of which B. both of which C. few of them D. those of which 22. There's only one man ____________ the job. A. qualified for

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Key to Exercises Opener Mary is thinking of getting a tattoo tomorrow afternoon. She asks Mel to join her, but Mel cannot because she has to work tomorrow. And then Mary invites Mel to go to a party tomorrow night. Mel hesitates at first, but finally decides to go with Mary. They will meet at eight o’clock. Abbreviation Meaning 1. TGIF Thank God it’s Friday 2. AMA Ask me anything 3. OMG Oh my God! 4. YOLO You only live once 5. FOMO Fear of missing out 6. FYI For your information 7. LOL Laugh out loud 8. TBH To be honest 9. PPL People 10. ETA Estimated time of arrival Transcript: A: Hey, Mary. B: Hey, Mel. A: TGIF.

B: TGIF. A: Mel, I need some advice on something. B: AMA A: Yeah, thanks. I’m thinking of getting a tattoo. B: OMG! Really Are you serious A: Well, YOLO. B: That’s true. A: Well. B: When are you going to do it A: I’m thinking tomorrow afternoon. Do you want to come B: Oh, I’d love to come, but I’ve got to work tomorrow. Oh, major FOMO. A: What a shame! B: Yeah, A: Well, FYI, there’s a party tomorrow night. And if you are not busy, you can come to that instead. B: I’m not busy, but TBH I really need to take it easy this weekend. A: What That’s so not like you. B: LOL, that’s true. A: Party is in Hackney Wick. It’s gonna be good, good music, good PPL. B: Oh, major FOMO again. Oh, what the hell Yes, why not I’ll go.

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大学英语2复习资料 1、选择题 1、Please sit down and make yourself __A____ 、 A、at home B、in the room C、upset D、easy 2、Trains stop here in order to __D__ passengers only、 A、get off B、pull up C、get on D、pick up 3、We must ___C_ that our customs and habits are different from theirs、 A、take into account B、bring forward C、keep in mind D、e true 4.They seem to have no interest in __C___ 、 5、He saw three __C___ in the field、 A、fox B、mouse C、sheep D、goose 6、There was ____C__ old car outside the door、 A、any B、some C、an D、X 7、Japan and the United States are separated by __D___Pacific Ocean、 A、one B、a C、this D、the 8 I don’t expect to see ___D___ of them at the meeting、 A、somebody B、some C、anybody D、any 9、Try to do your work ___A___ next time、 A、more carefully B、more quick C、more fast D、more well 10、George is____B__ of our six children、 A、the elder B、the eldest C、elder D、eldest 11\ Today is ___B____、 A、January the twenty-two B、the twenty-second of January C、January twenty-two D、the twenty-two of January A、mutual B、ordinary C、mon D、usual 12、I was __C___ to find his article on such an _____ topic so ______ 、 A、surprised; excited; bored B、surprising; exciting; boring C、surprised; exciting; boring D、surprising; excited; bored 13、__A___ pretty late, we decided to leave at once, as we didn’t want to risk missing the last bus、 A、Being B、It being C、As is being D、It was being 14、The food was delicious、That was a ___D__ meal、 A、satisfaction B、satisfy C、satisfied D、satisfying 15、She asked me how long ___C____ to build the church、 A、it was taken B、did it take C、it had taken D、does it take 16、Not only I but also Jane A__ tired of having one exam after another、 A、is B、are C、be D、am

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Unit 1 Personal Relationship In-Class Reading The Gift of Life 以生命相赠 1 炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。在可怕的越南战争期间，谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标，而它们却落在了一所由传教士办的小孤儿院内。 2 传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生，还有几个孩子受了伤，其中有一个小女孩，8岁左右，双腿被炸伤了。 3 几小时后，医疗救援小组到了。医疗小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。显然，如果不立即采取行动，她就会因失血过多和休克而死亡。 4 他们明白必须给小女孩输血，但是他们的医药用品很有限，没有血浆，因此需要匹配的血型。快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适。而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有匹配的血型。 5 医生会讲一点越南语，护士会讲一点法语，但只有中学的法语水平。孩子们不会说英语，只会说一点法语。医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言，结合大量的手势，努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说，除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴，否则她将必死无疑。然后他们问孩子们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。 6 对医生和护士的请求，孩子们瞪大眼睛，一声不吭。此时小病人生命垂危。然而，只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血，他们才能够得到血。过了好一会儿，一只小手慢慢地举了起来，然后垂了下去，一会儿又举了起来。 7 “噢，谢谢，”护士用法语说。“你叫什么名字？” 8 “兴，”小男孩回答道。 9 兴很快被抱到一张床上，手臂用酒精消毒后，针就扎了进去。在整个过程中，兴僵直地躺着，没有出声。 10 过了一会儿，他发出了一声长长的抽泣，但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。 11 “兴，疼吗？”医生问。 12 兴默默地摇了摇头，但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来，并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他，兴还是摇了摇头。 13 但现在，偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。他紧紧地闭着眼睛，用拳头堵住嘴，想竭力忍住哭泣。 14 医疗小组此时非常担忧，因为针不会使他们的小输血者一直感到疼痛。一定是哪里出了问题。恰好这时，一名越南护士前来帮忙。看到小男孩在哭，她用越南话很快地问他原因。听了小男孩的回答后，又立即作了回答。护士一边说，一边俯身轻轻拍着小男孩的头，她的声音亲切柔和。 15 一会儿，小男孩不再哭了，他睁开眼睛，用质疑的目光看着越南护士。护士点了点头，小男孩的脸上马上露出了宽慰的神色。 16 越南护士抬起头平静地对两名美国人说: “他以为自己快死了。他误解了你们。以为你们要他献出所有的血，小女孩才能活下来。” 17 “那他为什么还愿意这么做呢?”海军护士问。 18 越南护士把这个问题向小男孩重复了一遍。小男孩简单地回答道: “她是我的朋友。” 19 他为了朋友甘愿献出自己的生命，没有比这更伟大的爱了。

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Unit 1 Living in Harmony Enhance Your Language Awareness 1. Text A amaze bunch bundle capacity commerce conquer display drop roast rob style symbol vague figure Text B appreciate participate shift slip 1)My neighbours are a friendly bunch of people. 2)Dave amazed his friends by leaving a well-paid job to travel around the world. 3)The employees in this company work an eight-hour shift . 4)The professor came to the classroom with a bundle of newspapers under his arm. 5)A passenger asked the driver: “Could you drop me off near the post office? I'd like to post a letter.” 6)The little girl's capacity for learning languages astonished me. 7)How many countries will be participating in the Olympic Games? 8)I like the typically French style of living. It is so romantic. 9)They have made their fortunes from industry and commerce . 10)They threatened to shoot him and rob him of all his possessions.

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Text B Worlds within Worlds New Words 1.planet n.行星 2.revolve vi.旋转；绕转 3.solar a.太阳的，日光的；利用太阳光的 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b414029524.html,rgely ad.1.大量地；2.主要地 5.glitter vi.闪闪发光，闪烁 n.闪光 6.cloudless a.无云的，晴朗的 7.unlikely a.未必可能的；靠不住的 8.astronaut n.宇航员 9.thrilling a.1.令人激动的；2.颤动的，震颤的 10.outer a.外部的 11.whereas conj.而，却；反之 12.lesser a.较小的，更少的，次要的 13.concerned a.1.有关的；2.关切的，担心的 14.microscopic a.1.显微镜的；2.微观的；3.微小的，细微的 15.whilst conj.1.当…时；2.然而；3.虽然，尽管 16.plateau ([复]plateaus或plateaux) n.高原 17.tropical a.1.热带的；2.炎热的 18.coloured a.有色的 19.religion n.宗教；宗教信仰 20.circumstance n.[pl.]情况，环境；境遇 Phrases and Expressions 1.a great many 很多 2.above all 首先，首要 3.as a rule 通常；一般说来 together with 和 First of all let us consider the earth (that is to say, the world) as a planet revolving round the sun.The earth is one of nine planets which move in orbit round the sun.These nine planets, together with the sun, make up what is called our solar systems.How this wonderful system started and what kept it working with such wonderful accuracy is largely a mystery but astronomers tell us that it is only one of millions of similar systems in space, and one of the smallest. The stars which we see glittering in the sky on a dark and cloudless night are almost certainly the suns of other solar systems more of less like our own, but they are so far away in space that it is unlikely that we shall ever get to know very

全新版大学英语综合教程教案

Teaching Planning College English Integrated Course Book Three Unit Two The Freedom Givers Zhong wen 1.Background Information Teacher: zhong wen Students: 56 sophomores Content of the textbook: unit-2 text A the Freedom Givers Textbook: foreign language teaching and research press Time duration：10 minutes 2.Textbook Analysis The author tells three stories about the Underground Railroad and early Black civil rights movement. The three stories are chosen because they are representative of all participants in this movement: John Parke r is a freed slave who later turned into a courageous “conductor”; Levi Coffin is a brave white “conductor”; Josiah Henson is a slave who struggled his way to freedom with the help of the Underground Railroad. We learn about the name of Josiah Henson at the beginning of the text, yet his full story is not told until the last part. In this way the author achieves coherence of text. 3.Students Analysis The class is made up of 56 students, with 30 girls and 26 boys ,who have a good knowledge of Basic English, but know very little about the American culture behind the language. So in this introduction part, It is necessary to introduce some background information to the students before reading 4.Teaching Objectives Students will be able to: 1.understand the main idea(early civil-rights struggles in the US, esp. the underground Railroad) 2.grasp the key language points and grammatical structures in the text, 3.conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit 4.Appreciate the various techniques employed by the writer (comparison and contrast, topic sentence followed by detail sentences, use of transitional devices,etc.); 5.Teaching Procedures: Greetings Step 1 Lead-in T: Today we are going to talk about the ethic heroes in American history, before the class, I’d like to introduce the slavery to all of you. T: Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States, during his term of office; he led the civil war and abolished the slavery. T: In the battle against slavery, not only did the president try his best to abolish this system, but also the people, especially the black people living in the South America try hard to fight for their own feat. Today, we will introduce some freedom givers in the American history. Before