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雅思阅读判断题模拟试题

雅思阅读判断题模拟试题
雅思阅读判断题模拟试题

雅思阅读判断题模拟试题(1)

When was the last time you saw a frog Chances are, if you live in a city, you have not seen one for some time. Even in wet areas once teeming with frogs and toads, it is becoming less and less easy to find those slimy, hopping and sometimes poisonous members of the animal kingdom. All over the world, and even in remote parts of Australia, frogs are losing the ecological battle for survival, and biologists are at a loss to explain their demise. Are amphibians simply oversensitive to changes in the ecosystem Could it be that their rapid decline in numbers is signaling some coming environmental disaster for us all This frightening scenario is in part the consequence of a dramatic increase over the last quarter century in the development of once natural areas of wet marshland; home not only to frogs but to all manner of wildlife. However, as yet, there are no obvious reasons why certain frog species are disappearing from rainforests in Australia that have barely been touched by human hand. The mystery is unsettling to say the least, for it is known that amphibian species are extremely sensitive to environmental variations in temperature and moisture levels. The danger is that planet Earth might not only lose a vital link in the ecological food chain (frogs keep populations of otherwise pestilent insects at manageable levels), but we might be increasing our output of air pollutants to levels that may have already become irreversible. Frogs could be inadvertently warning us of a catastrophe.

An example of a species of frog that, at far as is known, has become extinct, is the platypus frog. Like the well-known Australian mammal it was named after, it exhibited some very strange behaviour; instead of giving birth to tadpoles in the water, it raised its young within its stomach. The baby frogs were actually born from out of their mother's mouth. Discovered in 1981, less than ten years later the frog had completely vanished from the crystal clear waters of Booloumba Creek near Queensland's Sunshine Coast. Unfortunately, this freak of nature is not the only frog species to have been lost in Australia. Since the 1970s, no less than eight others have suffered the same fate.

One theory that seems to fit the facts concerns the depletion of the ozone layer, a well documented phenomenon which has led to a sharp increase in ultraviolet radiation ozone layer is meant to shield the Earth from UV rays, but increased radiation may be having a greater effect upon frog populations than previously believed. Another theory is that worldwide temperature increases are upsetting the breeding cycles of frogs.

TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN

are disappearing only from city and toads are usually are unable to explain why frogs are frogs' natural habitat is becoming more and more are being made to

halt the development of wet are important in the ecosystem because they control platypus frog became extinct by usually give birth to their young in an underwater frog species have become extinct so far in is convincing evidence that the ozone layer is being is a fact that frogs' breeding cycles are upset by worldwide in creases in temperature.

Answer

雅思阅读判断题模拟试题 (2)

Practice 2

Almost everyone with or without a computer is aware of the latest technological revolution destined to change forever the way in which humans communicate, namely, the Information Superhighway, best exemplified by the ubiquitous Internet. Already, millions of people around the world are linked by computer simply by having a modem and an address on the `Net', in much the same way that owning a telephone links us to almost anyone who pays a phone bill. In fact, since the computer connections are made via the phone line, the Internet can be envisaged as a network of visual telephone links. It remains to seen in which direction the Information Superhighway is headed, but many believeit is the educational hope of the future.

The World Wide Web, an enormous collection of Internet addresses or sites, all of which can be accessed for information, has been mainly responsible for the increase in interest in the Internet in the 1990s. Before the World Wide Web, the `Net' was comparable to an integrated collection of computerized typewriters, but the introduction of the `Web' in 1990 allowed not only text links to be made but also graphs, images and even video.

A Web site consists of a `home page', the first screen of a particular site on the computer to which you are connected, from where access can be had to other subject related `pages'(or screens) at the site and on thousands of other computers all over the world. This is achieved by a process called `hypertext'. By clicking with a mouse device on various parts of the screen, a person connected to the `Net' can go traveling, or surfing' through a of the screen, a person connected to the `Net' can go traveling, or `surfing' through a web of pages to locate whatever information is required.

Anyone can set up a site; promoting your club, your institution, your company's products or simply yourself, is what the Web and the Internet is all about. And what is more, information on the Internet is not owned or controlled by any one organization. It is, perhaps, true to say that no one and therefore everyone owns the `Net'. Because of the relative freedom of access to information, the Internet has often been criticised by the media as a potentially hazardous tool in the hands

of young computer users. This perception has proved to be largely false however, and the vast majority of users both young and old get connected with the Internet for the dual purposes for which it was intended - discovery and delight.

TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN

is aware of the Information the Internet costs the owner of a telephone extra computer connections are made by using telephone World Wide Web is a network of computerised to the author, the Information Superhighway may be the future hope of process called`hypertext'requires the use of a mouse Internet was created in the `home page'is the first screen of a `Web'site on the `Net'. media has often criticised the Internet because it is . The latest technological revolution will change the way humans communicate.

Answer Keys

雅思阅读判断题模拟试题 (3)

Practice 3

The Australian political scene is dominated by two major parties that have quite different political agendas. However, the policies of the Australian Labor Party and the Liberal Party have become much more difficult to tell apart in recent years. In fact, it would be true to say that both parties consist of conservative, moderate and radical elements, and therefore the general public is often perplexed about which party to vote for. Nonetheless, it is usual to find that an Australian will lean towards supporting one of these two parties and remain faithful to that party for life.

The Labor Party was formed early in the twentieth century to safeguard the interests of the common working man and to give the trade unions political representation in Parliament. The Party has always had strong connections with the unions, and supports the concept of a welfare society in which people who are less fortunate than others are financially, and otherwise, assisted in their quest for a more equitable slice of the economic pie. The problem is that such socialist political agendas are extremely expensive to implement and maintain, especially in a country that, although comparatively wealthy, is vast and with a small working and hence taxpaying population base. Welfare societies tend towards bankruptcy unless government spending is kept in check. The Liberal Party, on the other hand, argues that the best way to ensure afair division of wealth in the country is to allow more freedom to create , in turn, means more opportunities, jobs created etc.,

and therefore more wealth available to all. Just how the poor are to share in the distribution of this wealth (beyond being given, at least in theory, the opportunity to create it) is, however, less well understood. Practice, of course, may make nonsense of even the best theoretical intentions, and often the less politically powerful are badly catered for under governments implementing 'free-for-all' policies.

It is no wonder that given the two major choices offered them, Australian voters are increasingly turning their attention to the smaller political parties, which claim to offer a more balanced swag of policies, often based around one major current issue. Thus, for instance, at the last election there was the No Aircraft Noise Parry, popular in city areas, and the Green Party, which is almost solely concerned with environmental issues.

TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN

is support of the concept of a welfare society are usually vote for the party they supported early in Labor Party was formed by the trade groups are only found within the Labor Liberal Party was formed after the Labor societies invariably become to the author, theories do not always work in Australian voters are confused about who to vote No-Aircraft-Noise Party is only popular in the smaller parties are only concerned about the environment.

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雅思阅读判断题模拟试题 (4)

Practice 4

Para 1.The need for a satisfactory education is more important than ever before. Nowadays, without a qualification from a reputable school or university, the odds of landing that plum job advertised in the paper are considerably shortened. Moreover, one's present level of education could fall well short of future career requirements.

para 2.It is no secret that competition is the driving force behind the need to obtain increasingly higher qualifications. In the majority of cases, the urge to upgrade is no longer the result of an insatiable thirst for knowledge. The pressure is coming from within the workplace to compete with ever more qualified job applicants, and in many occupations one must now battle with colleagues in the reshuffle for the position one already holds.

para 3.Striving to become better educated is hardly a new concept. Wealthy parents have always been willing to spend the vast amounts of extra money necessary to send their children to schools with a perceived educational edge. Working adults have long attended night schools and refresher courses. Competition for employment has been around since the curse of working for a living began. Is the present situation so very different to that of the past

para 4. The difference now is that the push is universal and from without as well as within. A student at secondary school receiving low grades is no longer as easily accepted by his or her peers as was once the case. Similarly, in the workplace, unless employees are engaged in part-time study, they may be frowned upon by their employers and peers and have difficulty even standing still. In fact, in these cases, the expectation is for careers to go backwards and earning capacity to take an appreciable nosedive.

para 5.At first glance, the situation would seem to be laudable; a positive response to the exhortation by a former Prime Minister, Bob Hawke, for australia to become the `clever country'. Yet there are serious ramifications according to at least one educational psychologist. Dr Brendan Gatsby has caused some controversy in academic circles by suggesting that a bias towards what he terms `paper'excellence might cause more problems than it is supposed to solve. Gatsby raises a number of issues that affect the individual as well as society in general.

para 6.Firstly, he believes the extra workload involved is resulting in abnormally high stress levels in both students at secondary school and adults studying after working hours. Secondly, skills which might be more relevant to the undertaking of a sought_after job are being overlooked by employers interviewing candidates without qualifications on paper. These two areas of concern for the individual are causing physical and emotional stress respectively.

para 7.Gatsby also argues that there are attitudinal changes within society to the exalted role education now plays in determining how the spoils of working life are distributed. Individuals of all ages are being driven by social pressures to achieve academic success solely for monetary considerations instead of for the joy of enlightenment. There is the danger that some universities are becoming degree factories with an attendant drop in standards. Furthermore, our education system may be rewarding doggedness above creativity; the very thing Australians have been encouraged to the most undesirable effect of this academic paper chase, Gatsby says,is the disadvantage that `user pays'higher education confers on the poor, who invariably lose out to the more financially favoured.

para 8.Naturally, although there is agreement that learning can cause stress, Gatsby's comments regarding university standards have been roundly criticised as alarmist by most educationists who point out that, by any standard of measurement,

Australia's education system overall, at both secondary and tertiary levels, is equal to that of any in the world.

TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN

is impossible these days to get a good job without a qualification from a respected people who upgrade their qualifications do so for the joy of some jobs, the position you hold must be reapplied parents spend extra on their children's education because of the prestige attached to certain to the text, students who performed bally at school used to be accepted by their who do not undertake extra study may find their salary decreased by appear to have responded to the call by a former Prime Minister to become better 's education system is equal to any in the world in the opinion of most educationists.

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雅思阅读模拟试题-音乐

雅思阅读模拟试题:音乐 Background music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shop and restaurants in the US. But it soon spread to other arts of the world. Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music. To begin with, “ muzak ” (音乐广播网) was intended simply to create a soothing (安慰) atmosphere. Recently, however, it’s become big business –thanks in part to recent research. Dr. Ronald Milliman, an American marketing expert, has shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production by as much as a third. But, it has to be light music. A fast one has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts by 38%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they like to buy. Yet, slow music isn’t always answered. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b44757331.html,liman found, for example, that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurants owners might be well advised to play up-tempo music to keep the customers moving – unless of course, the resulting indigestion leads to complaints! ( )1. The reason why background music is so popular is that ______. A. it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it B. it can help to create a soothing atmosphere C. it can boost sales or increase factory production everywhere D. it can make customers eat their meals quickly ( )2. Background music means ________. A. light music that customers enjoy most B. fast music that makes people move fast C. slow music that can make customers enjoy their meals D. the music you are listening to while you are doing something ( )3. Restaurant owners complain about background music because ______. A. it results in indigestion B. it increases their sales C. it keeps customers moving D. it decreases their sales ( )4. The word “ up-tempo music” probably means_____. A.slow music B.fast music C.light music D.classical music

2019年雅思阅读模拟试题:流程图题(1)

2019年雅思阅读模拟试题:流程图题(1) BAKELITE The birth of modern plastics In 1907, Leo Hendrick Baekeland, a Belgian scientist working in New York, discovered and patented a revolutionary new synthetic material. His invention, which he named 'Bakelite,’was of enormous technological importance, and effectively launched the modern plastics industry. The term 'plastic' comes from the Greek plassein, meaning 'to mould'. Some plastics are derived from natural sources, some are semi-synthetic (the result of chemical action on a natural substance), and some are entirely synthetic, that is, chemically engineered from the constituents of coal or oil. Some are 'thermoplastic', which means that, like candlewax, they melt when heated and can then be reshaped. Others are 'thermosetting': like eggs, they cannot revert to their original viscous state, and their shape is thus fixed for ever. Bakelite had the distinction of being the first totally synthetic thermosetting plastic. The history of today's plastics begins with the discovery of a series of semi-synthetic thermoplastic materials in the mid-nineteenth century. The impetus behind the development of these early plastics was generated by a number of factors—immense technological progress in the domain of chemistry, coupled with wider cultural changes, and the pragmatic need to find acceptable substitutes for dwindling supplies of 'luxury' materials such as tortoiseshell and ivory.

2019年雅思阅读模拟试题:流程图题(2)

2019年雅思阅读模拟试题:流程图题(2) The Search for the Anti-aging Pill In government laboratories and elsewhere, scientists are seeking a drug able to prolong life and youthful vigor. Studies of caloric restriction are showing the way As researchers on aging noted recently, no treatment on the market today has been proved to slow human aging - the build-up of molecular and cellular damage that increases vulnerability to infirmity as we grow older. But one intervention, consumption of a low-calorie*yet nutritionally balanced diet, works incredibly well in a broad range of animals, increasing longevity and prolonging good health. Those findings suggest that caloric restriction could delay aging and increase longevity in humans, too. Unfortunately, for maximum benefit, people would probably have to reduce their caloric intake by roughly thirty per cent, equivalent to dropping from 2,500 calories a day to 1,750. Few mortals could stick to that harsh a regimen, especially for years on end. But what if someone could create a pill that mimicked the physiological effects of eating less without actually forcing people to eat less? Could such a 'caloric-restriction mimetic', as we call it, enable people to stay healthy longer, postponing age-related disorders (such as diabetes, arteriosclerosis, heart disease and cancer) until very late in life? Scientists first posed this question in the mid-1990s, after researchers came upon a chemical agent that in rodents seemed to reproduce many of caloric restriction's benefits. No compound that would safely achieve

雅思阅读是非无判断题技巧系列讲解

雅思阅读是非无判断题技巧系列讲解 作者:不详发布时间:2009-09-01 16:20:48来源:网络 文章正文网校课程调查热评论坛 回溯历次雅思考试,判断题都是一个不可或缺的重要题型;虽说目前几次考试作为雅思元老的它已经越来越被变化多端的配对题夺去风头,但判断题仍是一个烤鸭们绝不能小觑的题型。作为一种被研究得很彻底的方法题,希望大家通过从本次开始的18讲Yes/No/Not Given专题,熟识它、洞悉它、最后在雅思战场上征服它。今天我们开始“是”型判断题的解题方法介绍。 作为我们是非无判断题的第一讲,和大家说的第一句话就是要明确答案的写法。是”T”吗?”True”吗?都不完全正确。因为对于任何和标准答案不一致的写法,严谨的雅思考官都有理由因“看不懂”而批错,如果这次偏偏有10道判断题,那平时不注意小节的你只能surrender your happiness to the mercy of foreigners。所以最安全的写法永远是”TRUE”,”FALSE”,”NOT GIVEN”(或”YES”,”NO”),即按照题目要求的大写并拼写完全正确,见任何一套标准雅思试卷之判断题之前的Instruction。 {温馨提示} Yes”,“No”,“Not Given”和“True”,“False”,“Not Given”只是考试形式的区别,在判断方式上并没有本质不同。 作为一种技巧性很强的题型,判断题的高正确率无非掌握两点:定位和判断准则。请大家记住我们今天马上要讲授的True的第一种判断依据:题目是原文的同义表达。让我们按照由易到难的顺序来看3个例子。首先是简答的同根词之间的替换: {原创范例} 原文:Computers are gaining in popularity, despite their cost. 题目:Computers are more popular than they used to be. 解答:TRUE 原文告诉我们电脑的popularity(人气)是上升的,大家立刻脑海里出现一条上升的曲线;而题目中“电脑比过去要流行”,即它的受欢迎程度也是上升的。于是两条曲线吻合,所以是一个标准的TRUE。 有时候同义表达之间的差异会相当大,而除了名词的同义表达外,数量类型的同义表达也需要注意: {原创范例} 原文:The majority of lecturers find their jobs very rewarding. 题目:Many lecturers get satisfaction from their work. 解答:TRUE rewarding来自reward,表示“有意义的工作”,即get satisfaction; 而原文的the majority of(绝大部分)完全能够包含题目的many(很多)。 {温馨提示} 雅思判断的TRUE往往和原文面貌全非,因为考官做了大量的paraphrase。 如果在句子中间还出现了较为生僻的单词,则在同义表达识别的基础上还需要运用词汇的猜测等技能: {原创范例} 原文:Frogs are losing the ecological battle for survival, and biologists are at a loss to explain their demise. 题目:Biologists are unable to explain why frogs are dying. 解答:TRUE 题目中的are unable to与原文中的are at loss to是同义词,题

雅思阅读判断题应该怎么做

雅思阅读判断题应该怎么做 雅思阅读中比较让人苦恼的问题就是判断题,哪怕是久经考场的同学,对于雅思判断题也不能保证高的答对率。接下来就请跟着新通教育小编来一起学习雅思阅读判断题的答题技巧。 判断题分为两种形式:TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN;YES/NO/NOT GIVEN。尽管表现形式不同,前者考信息,后者考观点,但是我们在进行判断的时候实质是一致的。 TRUE=YES=agree=一致;FALSE=NO=contradict=不一致=抵触; NOT GIVEN=if there is no information on this (未提及型);NOT GIVEN=if it is impossible to say what the writer thinks about this (证据不足型); 雅思考试判断题的考点其实是有规律可循的,在定位好的前提下,需要熟悉判断题中的考点,以快速找到问题之所在,进行判断。一般来说,一道判断题通常考查一或两个考点,常考的考点为: 1.是非考点 2.数字考点 3.绝对考点 4.比较考点 做题步骤: 1、勾题目要求 1

2、勾定位词、考点词 3、两题一组、扫读全文、查找定位词考点词 4、与题干判断 判断题特点: 1、判断题是顺序题 2、同时定位两题 3、True 、False、Not Given百分百出现 4、True 42% False 38% Not Given 20% 区分定位词与考点词: 1)考点词仅在判断题中出现,定位词在每种题型中都有 2)考点词是考官出题点所在位置 3)定位词是主题,先主题后考点,找准两者即可 更多问题请关注新通教育官网。 一、考点词 1、是非考点词:be /can后面的部分 The parents of top athletes have often been successful athletes themselves. 定位词:parents 考点词:successful 2、表程度:only 、all Performance has improved most greatly in events requiring an intensive burst of energy. 2

雅思阅读判断题“两点法”

很多考生由于没有掌握一个比较巧的做题方法,使得这个题型略显有难度。通常,大家在处理这种题型的时候,会采取定位----翻译题干----翻译原文这样的方法,这种方法不能说不对,但不是最省力的。 我们都知道,在处理细节题的时候,定位词是我们必须掌握的东西。所以,我们在做判断题的时候所谓“两点法”的第一个点就是我们的定位点,而第二个点就是考点。 在做判断题的时候,大多数同学会在定位好之后去翻译题干,然后再翻译一次原文,把两者对比。但实际上,经过对剑桥雅思里面所有判断题的分析,我们可以发现任何一道判断题所谓的对错,对也对在一个点,错也错在一个点,而不会是在几个地方都出现错误。所以,我们只要在做判断题的时候找到这个用来判断对错的关键点,其他的地方就无需再读了。也就是说,我们只要抓到定位点和考点这两个点,“两点就可以确定一条直线”。 在判断题中涉及到的考点共有六种类型,我以剑桥雅思的几道题为例,简单谈谈这六种考点。 1.是非考点 通常是题干的谓语或表语,这种考点占到判断题数量的一半以上。 例:The parents of top athletes have often been successful athletes themselves。 定位词是The parents of athletes,考点词是successful athletes,在题干中作表语。 2.绝对考点 在判断题题干中,经常出现almost,only,never等表示绝对意义的副词。 例:Not all of the assistants survived to see the publication of the Dictionary。 考点在Not all这个词上。 3.比较考点 当题干中出现比较关系的时候,比较的双方作为定位词,比较关系就是我们的考点。例:Johnson has become more well known since his death。 定位词是since his death,考点就是more well known。 4.因果考点 判断题中的因果关系里,通常结果是定位词,原因是考点。

雅思阅读模拟试题精选

雅思阅读模拟试题精选

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2015年雅思阅读模拟试题及答案解析三

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