新标准大学英语书后翻译答案unit1234

1. 他们对业余剧社的介绍给索菲留下了深刻的印象，于是她就报了名。(Amateur Dramatics; sign up for)

Suggested answer:

Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she signed up for it.

2. 网络教育为全职人员提供了利用业余时间接受继续教育的机会。(work full time)

Suggested answer:

Online education provides those who work full time with opportunities to receive further education in their spare time.

3. 刚上大学时，他不知道是否需要把老师讲的内容一字不落地都记下来。(be supposed to; scribble down)

Suggested answer:

When he first arrived at university, he was not sure whether he was supposed to scribble down every word out of the professor's mouth.

4. 没有人觉察出他隐藏在笑容背后的绝望。(detect)

Suggested answer:

Nobody detects his despair well hidden behind his smile.

5. 有些学生能轻松自如地与陌生人交谈，可有些学生却很难做到这一点。(be easy about)

Suggested answer:

Some students are easy about talking with strangers, while some others find it hard to do so.

Translate the sentences into Chinese.

1. Finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find Room 8, I unlock the door, and we all walk in.

Suggested answer:

等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，累得上气不接下气。我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。

2. She impresses me, and I feel so ignorant that I shouldn't even breathe the same air as her.

Suggested answer:

她给我留下了深刻的印象，我觉得自己太无知了，甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。

3. I don't know why I have to be introduced to literature but the woman in the admissions office says it's a requirement even though I've read Dostoyevsky and Melville and that's admirable for someone without a high school education.

Suggested answer:

我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。可是招生办公室的那位女士说，虽然我读过陀思妥也夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说，虽然一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人敬佩，但这门课是必修课。

4. I'm in heaven and the first thing to do is buy the required textbooks, cover them with the purple and white NYU book jackets so that people in the subway will look at me admiringly.

Suggested answer:

我乐得飘飘然了，第一件事就是去买所需要的课本，然后用纽约大学紫白相间的护封把它们套起来，这样地铁里的乘客就会向我投来艳羡的目光了。

5. Then the professor tells us ideas don't drop fully formed from the skies, that the Pilgrims were, in the long run, children of the Reformation with an accompanying world view and their attitudes to children were so informed.

Suggested answer:

接着，教授告诉我们，观念并不是从天而降的现成品。从长远来看，清教徒是宗教改革运动的产物，他们继承了宗教改革运动的世界观，并且他们对孩子的态度也由此体现了宗教改革运动的思想。

Unit 2

Translate the sentences into Chinese.

1. Outside the skies were grey and a strong wind was blowing off the sea. It looked as gloomy as I felt.

Suggested answer:

外面，天空灰蒙蒙的，海面上刮来一阵强风。天气看起来和我的心情一样阴郁。

2. "Now, stop complaining, try one oyster for me, then you can have something nice and easy to eat, maybe some prawns with bread and butter," he suggested, striking a note of compromise for the first time during the whole meal.

Suggested answer:

“好啦，别抱怨了，就给我尝一只牡蛎，然后你就可以吃些好吃的、顺口的东西，比如对虾加黄油面包。”他提议说。吃了这么长时间的饭，他的话里头一次有了妥协的意思。

3. But with the clear conception which only a ten-year-old boy can have, I still understood that the compromise included eating that oyster, sitting on the side of my father's plate.

Suggested answer:

但是，尽管清晰地感觉到了他的妥协——只有一个十岁的男孩才有这样的感觉，我仍然明白这妥协包含着吃掉那只牡蛎，那只放在我父亲的盘子边上的牡蛎。

4. The chocolate sets into bars which will easily snap into pieces and then melt in the mouth.

Suggested answer:

（添加了可可油后）巧克力凝固成易折断的条块，入口即化。

5. But what accounts for its amazing popularity or even the properties that have made millions of people confess to being chocaholics?

Suggested answer:

但是，是什么原因使得巧克力出奇地畅销？又是什么原因导致了巧克力的上瘾特性，使无数人承认自己是巧克力迷呢？

Translate the sentences into English.

1. 他们这儿不卖薯条，如果你想吃，得去肯德基或麦当劳。(serve)

Suggested answer:

They don't serve chips / French fries here. If you want it, you have to go to

a KFC or McDonald's.

2. 他拣起一个核桃，想用锤子把它砸开，可没想到却把它砸碎了。(crack; crush)

Suggested answer:

He picked up a walnut and tried to crack it with a hammer, but instead he crushed it.

3. 当金子加热融化后，他们把金水倒进模子，铸成金条。(melt; mould)

Suggested answer:

When the gold was heated and melted, they poured it into a mould to form a gold bar.

4. 他承认是他打破了教室的窗玻璃。(admit to)

Suggested answer:

He admitted to breaking the window of the classroom.

5. 令我们欣喜的是，新的经济计划开始对经济发展产生积极影响。 (have ... effect on)

Suggested answer:

To our delight, the new economic policy is beginning to have a positive effect on the economy.

Unit3

Translate the sentences into English.

1. 老师很有可能不欣赏不会独立思考的学生。(not think much of ...; think for

oneself)

Suggested answer:

It is most likely that teachers won't think much of students who cannot think for themselves.

2. 他上中学的时候，几乎没有什么人去做科学实验，更谈不上接受这方面的训练了。(hardly; much less)

Suggested answer:

When he was in high school, hardly anyone did scientific experiments, much less had training in this respect.

3. 嫉妒是由懒惰和无知造成的。(the result of ...)

Suggested answer:

Envy is the result of laziness and ignorance.

4. 有些大学生是根据自己的专业来选择志愿服务的，而不是碰到什么就做什么。(volunteer job; rather than)

Suggested answer:

Rather than picking any volunteer job, some college students choose activities based on their majors.

5. 最好的办法就是把学生分成若干小组，让他们针对具体的问题进行讨论。(break up ... into ...; focus on)

Suggested answer:

The best approach is to break the students up into several groups so that they can focus their discussion on specific problems.

Translate the sentences into Chinese.

1. When was the last organizational vision statement you saw that included the words "... to develop ourselves into a model environment in which everyone at

every level can think for themselves"?

Suggested answer:

“……在我们周围逐渐创建出一个模拟环境，使各个层次的人都有独立思考的空间。”你上一次看到包含上述字眼的机构远景陈述是在什么时候？

2. Had she affirmed our intelligence first and spoken about the joy of thinking for ourselves, had she not fanned our fear of her, we would all have learned even more powerfully what it meant to do our own thinking. And we might have been able to think well around her too.

Suggested answer:

要是她一开始就肯定我们的聪明才智，给我们讲讲独立思考的乐趣，要是她没有激起我们对她的畏惧，我们大家就能更深切地体会到独立思考的意义。而且我们在她面前也会更好地开动脑筋，思考问题。

3. Like everyone else, students have their fair share of problems. Getting to know a new environment, forming relationships with other students, and surviving on limited financial resources are all typical problems.

Suggested answer:

和其他人一样，学生们也有他们自己必须面对的问题。典型的问题包括熟悉新环境、与其他同学相处，以及靠有限的经济来源维持生活。

4. Talk to some of your friends after a lecture or a tutorial and you will probably find they remember different things about it---which may be more or less relevant to the teacher's aims.

Suggested answer:

下课后或个别指导后，如果你和朋友们聊一聊，你可能会发现他们所记住的东西不尽相同，但或多或少都与老师的教学目的相关。

5. Effective reading requires you to vary your rate and style of reading according both to the type of reading material and your purpose in reading it.

Suggested answer:

有效的阅读需要你根据不同的阅读材料和阅读目的来变换阅读的速度和方式。

Unit 4

Translate the sentences into Chinese.

1. Mobile phones have been the biggest factor of change in everyday behaviour in Britain over the past 15 years. Today it is thought that there are more than 55 million mobile phone subscribers, a rise from less than 10 million in 1997.

Suggested answer:

在过去的15年里，手机已成为改变英国人日常行为方式的最主要的因素。据估计，目前英国手机用户已超过5,500万，而在1997年还不足1,000万。

2. Now it has been announced that the signal range throughout London will be extended, nowhere in London will be beyond the reach of a mobile phone, not even the Underground.

Suggested answer:

现在有消息说，伦敦的手机信号覆盖范围将拓展延伸。以后，在伦敦的每一个角落都有手机信号，就连地铁也不例外。

3. This subject of research aroused my interest and took me the length and breadth of France.

Suggested answer:

这个研究话题激起了我的兴趣，为此，我走遍了法国各地。

4. These episodes and incidents all involve a cultural bump, something which you notice usually with curiosity, usually with pleasure, occasionally with shock or embarrassment.

Suggested answer:

这些插曲、事件都包含着文化碰撞，使你感到好奇、愉悦，但偶尔也会让你感到震惊或尴尬。

5. But it's not a matter of knowing all the conventions and rituals in different cultures. It's impossible to collect all the information you might need to be relaxed in the many different cultures around the world.

Suggested answer:

但是这不等于说我们需要悉数掌握不同文化的风俗习惯和礼仪。丰富的知识能使你自如地应对世界各国不同的文化，但是你不可能掌握全部必备的知识。

Translate the sentences into English.

1. 据估计，目前中国4亿手机用户中，有大约一半人的隐私受到了威胁。(it is

estimated that ...; privacy)

Suggested answer:

It is estimated that today, the privacy of half of the 0.4 billion mobile phone subscribers is in danger.

2. 人们在购买生活必需品上的花费越少，他们安排诸如旅游等娱乐活动就越多。(the

less ... the more ...)

Suggested answer:

The less people spend on daily necessities, the more arrangements they will make for leisure activities such as travelling.

3. 对我来说，旅游最大的好处就是可以去不同的地方，了解不同文化背景下人们的生

活方式以及传统习俗。(What I especially like about ... is ...)

Suggested answer:

What I especially like about travelling is that I can go to different places and learn about particular lifestyles, conventions and customs in different cultures.

4. 在大多数情况下，文化碰撞激起的是人们对不同文化的好奇心，只有在极少数情况

下，文化碰撞会造成尴尬。(culture bump; on rare occasions)

Suggested answer:

In most cases, cultural bumps arouse people's curiosity about different cultures. Only on rare occasions can they cause embarrassment.

5. 你可以保留自主选择的权利，但作为一个成年人，你做事不要冲动。(reserve the

right to; act on impulse)

Suggested answer:

You can reserve the right to make independent choices, but as an adult, you should not act on impulse.

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目 许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不但被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，因此中餐既味美又健康。 Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skil l but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-look ing. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different place s of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to se ek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不论怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Info rmation Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not n ecessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of p eople think it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern. "你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 "Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until th e 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of th e most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China b ut also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 中国结最初是由手工艺人创造的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情，婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换

大学英语四级翻译(全)

英语四级翻译常用词汇：123个中文高频成语翻译 Automation 1502 YuDeyu 一、复习建议： 1. 加强历史、文化、经济以及社会发展相关热词的积累 2. 广撒网，学习、揣摩这些话题相关的难点单句训练 做这些单句训练时，先阅读1遍整个段落，专门挑出自己觉得比较难翻的句子，然后重点练习这一句的翻译。难句会了，简单句自然不在话下。 在做单句翻译时，先尝试自己翻，翻完以后，对照答案，看解析，总结和揣摩其中好的 词汇和表达。下面请大家跟着教研君给出的常考单句示例，具体学习吧~ 1. 对于大多数年轻人来说，结婚意味着独立组建家庭，然而物价的不断上涨使这一切 变得越来越困难。 参考译文：For most young people, marriage means s etting up a family independently, which has become increasingly difficult because of the constantly rising prices. 词汇点评： 组建家庭：set up a family。有同学容易使用start a family。start a family表示begin to have children“开始生儿育女”。 越来越：一般看到“越来越”大家习惯译为more and more，比如“越来越多的人”more and more people，但译为 a growing number of people可令人眼前为之一亮；而表达“变 得越来越”的含义时，使用become increasingly的译法更好。 物价的不断上涨：constantly rising prices，而不是price rising。 表达点评： 本句是一个表转折关系的并列句，后半句中的“物价的不断上涨使这一切……”中的“这一切”指代前半句中提到的“结婚意味着独立组建家庭”，因此，用which引导的非限制性定语从句，让整个句子简洁明了。 使字句的翻译：“物价的不断上涨”是“这一切变得困难”的原因，因此处理为原因状 语，用because of…来带出原因。 2. 过去十年中国房地产（real estate）行业高速发展。 参考译文：The past decade has witnessed a high-speed development in China's real estate. 词汇点评： 十年：decade 高速发展：develop rapidly; high-speed development 表达点评：

全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案

Unit 1 Growing Up Ⅱ. Translation 1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。（formal） As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。（take hold） His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。（anticipate） Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。（violate） It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。 （avoid, severe） It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。有一段时间，她真不知如何面对自己再也不能行走的事实。 一天，苏珊在浏览杂志时，被一个真实故事吸引住了。那个故事生动地描写了一个残疾（disabled）姑娘是如何成为一位作家的。苏珊读后深受鼓舞，开始相信她最终会成为一个有用的人生活下去。 Inspire vivid scan face up with finally Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship II. Translation 1)半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。我们只好走路回家。（go by） Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.

新视野大学英语翻译答案

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