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大学体验英语-综合教程1课后习题答案.doc

大学体验英语-综合教程1课后习题答案.doc
大学体验英语-综合教程1课后习题答案.doc

Unit 4 living on your own

1 .听说练习:以“独立生活”为话题进行听说练习

2.篇章阅读:玛塞拉的工作经历;独立生活

3.短文写作:我的第一次工作面试

4.阅读技巧训练:复习和回顾

5.写作技巧训练:练习在写作中保持动词时态的连贯性

6.应用文写作:学会填写银行存款单

7.文化沙龙:了解美国韦恩州立学院的大学生就业服务

第一部分Listen and Talk听与说

1.参考答案

the idea of, on your own, enter, cage, pay, daily, part-time

参考译文:

你是如何理解独立生活的?当你离家上大学时,你可能已经感到非常自立,就像从鸟笼中飞出的鸟儿,对吗?真的是这样吗?再想一想!你能为自己付学费吗?你能独自料理自己的日常所需吗?“我当然能,很简单”,一些人可能会说,“找一份兼职工作,就可以了。” 其他的学生会如何处理自立的问题呢?他们会觉得传统的大学生生活非常方便。你准备好了去冒险吗?

2.听力技巧

1.定冠词the之后的单词第一个音是元音是,the发作[]

2.注意part-time在读音中爆破音的失爆现象。

4.Samples:

Picture 1 Work as a Salesperson (作为一个销售员)参考范文见课本

Picture 2 As a Tutor (作为一个家庭教师)参考范文见课木

Picture 3 As a Librarian

A: Have you ever worked part-time?

B: Yes, I have. I worked after class in the school library for minimum wage, and I enjoyed it very much.

A: Why did you like the job in the library so much?

B: Because I like reading books of various subjects. Working there satisfied my interest in that. And it was more important to observe someone's taste and interest and thus to make some friends whom I liked and admired very much.

A: And it helped you pay for your tuition and living expenses?

B: Sure. This is important, too.

语言注释:

1.It is / was more important to do sth.更重要的是 ....... ,it做形式宾语;例如:It is more

important for me to make friends than to make money.对我而言,交朋友比赚钱更重要。

2.help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,help之后的不定式可省略to,例如:I helped her find the book.

He helped me into my coat.我帮她找到了那本书,他帮我穿好大衣。

Picture 4 As a Babysitter

A: Ann, please help me finish the typing. I am late for work.

B: What job are you taking now?

A: I work as a babysitter, taking care of a 8-year-old boy after class till his parents back home.

B: That must be troublesome. That is the naughty age.

A: Sure. But I can manage and I get along well with the boy. He is obedient to me. B: You are a lucky babysitter!

语言注释:

1.work as 做...... 工作,例如:I work as a tutor after class.下课后,我做家教工作。

2.manage to do sth.设法解决(应付)某事,例如:The pilot managed to circle the balloon for

some time.这位飞行员设法绕气球飞了一阵。manage a naughty child管住顽皮的孩子。

3.be obedient to sb.对某人很顺从,例如:be obedient to one^s parents顺从(孝顺)父母。

Dialogue 1

语言注释

1.Have you ever worked part-time?你做过兼职吗?常用口语表达。

2.I worked after and during for minimum wage 我在.......... 之后和.... 期间工作,拿最低

的薪水。例句:I worked during summer vacation as a tutor for minimum wage.我在暑假期间做家教,拿最低的薪水。

3.What kind of job did you do?你做什么工作?常用口语表达。

4. 1 worked at 我在...... 工作。例如:I worked at the school library.我在学校的图书馆工

作。

5.I brewed coffee and worked as 我在......... 地方煮咖啡,还做.... ,多个兼职工作时常

使用这个表达。例如:I did translating and worked as a tutor.我做翻译,还做家教。

6.I have remembered the pride I felt when 我还记得做.... 时的自豪感。例如:I have

remembered the pride 1 felt when I earned money by myself the first time. 我还l己得我第一次赚到钱时的自豪感。

Dialogue 2

语言注释

1.Where are you heading?你去哪儿?日常口语用于,用于非正式场合。

2.to help Tom with...帮助汤姆学 ... ,例如:She helped him with his experiments.她帮他

做实验。

3.enjoy working as 喜欢做....... 工作,例如:I enjoy working as a salesperson.我喜欢

做销售人员。

4.Which do you prefer, or ?你更偏爱什么,............ 还是... ?例如:Which of these two

dresses do you prefer, the white one or the blue one?这两套衣服你喜欢哪一套,白色的还是蓝色的?

1.Task 1

【翻译】两人一组,练习在校园里做兼职图书馆职员或者书店店员的工作面试,两人应轮换

做求职者,求职者的回答长度最好控制在30-60秒以内。

Sample:

A: Can you briefly describe yourself?

B: I am a quite inward girl, a little bit shy and coward. And I am easy going and patient. But meanwhile I am serious and diligent in doing anything I promise to finish. And when I can give somebody a hand, I feel proud of it.

A: Why do you want this job?

B: Because I think it hit off my personality. I can do it well and meanwhile I can earn some money to alleviate the burden of my family. And also I庆like to gain some social experience which I believe is good for me.

A: When can you start to work and what hours do you prefer?

B: I can start to work immediately. Is it ok tomorrow? I捉like the hours of after 4:00 p.m.

A: What special skills do you have?

B: I am good at typing and I also can speak a little French. And I am eager to achieve something.

A: What arc your career goals?

B: My career goal is to be creative in my career and become the best in my field. A: OK. That's the interview. let you know the result as soon as possible.

B: Thanks for the interview.

2.Task 2

【翻译】两人一组,练习在校园外的餐馆或音像制品店面试兼职工作,两人应轮换做求职者。

Sample:

A: Can you briefly describe yourself?

B: I am shy, but I work hard. 1 won some awards in my high school years.

A: Why do you want this job?

B: I need to earn some money to support myself. And as a very diligent student, hopefully, a very hard worker, 1 抽eager to learn more about the society through working. A: When can you start to work and what hours do you prefer?

B: 甘云rather only work evenings and weekends, that's my spare time.

A: Why should I hire you instead of many other candidates?

B: I am diligent and ambitious and 甘匀1 work hard. Youj

me.

A: Do you have any questions about the job?

B: I am wondering if I could get a pay raise if my performance is really good.

A: Yes, of course.

B: OK. Please let me know the result as soon as possible.

第二部分Read and Explore阅读与探究

Passage

Think about it

答案:

L Yes. I捉e worked as a part-time bookstore clerk. My responsibility was to keep an eye on the books and charged every book the customer wanted. I worked five hours a day after class and earned some money for living expenses on campus. I was quiet and serious, so I enjoyed the job.

No, but I want to have one. Maybe one day I may take a part-time job as a tutor because I like teaching and the salary is comparatively higher than other part-time jobs.

2.She went to England and worked there for Merrill Lynch International Bank. The office she worked at was in a beautiful, old building located two blocks from Buckingham Palace. The people were nice and the work interesting.

3.She got to know and learn the British culture through a huge aspect of a British person's daily life. And she gained valuable work experience and internationalized her resume.

Read about it

一、文化背景、篇章点评及结构分析

1.文化背景

%1北美学生英国大学俱乐部(BUNAC):这是源于美国的一个项目。目前,“北美学生英国大学俱乐部”给美国学生和年青人提供去英国,澳大利亚,新西兰等国家工作和旅游的机会。每个参与国均有独特的生活方式和全新的文化背景,并给来访的美国学生和年青人延期工作和外出旅游的机会。在英国的美国学生一年中任何人都可以工作达6个月,并能全面了解这一国家。

%1银行假日(Bank Holiday)

银行假日是一个全国性的假日。诸如圣诞节和新年之类,这时的银行和许多商家都关门停业。在英国,每年共有8?10天这样的银行假日。

%1美林国际银行(Merrill Lynch International Bank)

这是一家国际大公司,主要从事各种金融服务,如股票,债券,互惠基金,信用卡和支票帐户,其办事处遍及38个国家。

2.篇章点评

本文以第一人称的方式描述了一名大学生毕业后去国外工作和生活的一段经历,全文采用夹叙夹议的写作手法,叙述以事情发生的先后来描写,议论主要谈及自身的感受,将“我” 的

这次经历生动地展现出来,另人向往。

3.结构分析

Parti (Paras. 1-2)引言,我想去国外工作的缘起和加入BUNAC的经过。

我刚进入大学就决心毕业后去体验国外的生活,并且这一愿望十分强烈。(Para. 1) 我参加BUNAC项目的经过,并选择英国作为目的地。(Para. 2)

Part II (Paras. 3-5)主体,我在英国的经历

初到伦敦我没有工作,感到恐惧(Para. 3)

我很容易地找到了工作,并简单介绍了工作情况(Para. 4)

我适应了伦敦的生活,畅游伦敦。(Para. 5)

Partill (Paras. 6-7)结论,我对伦敦之行的总结。

在伦敦工作的好处(Para. 6)

我的感受,我会毫不犹豫将它推荐给其它人。(Para. 7)

二、参考译文

玛塞拉的工作经历

早在刚进入大学时,我就下定决心在进入“现实世界”以前要体验一下国外的生活。在我大学四年级时,我的同学大多都在为“现实世界”的工作而面试,而我却在研究如何才能去另一个国家工作。刚开始咨询的时候,我对去哪儿以及做什么样的工作都无所谓,我就是很想去国外生活,这个愿望非常强烈,我愿意在其他任何一个国家,让我做什么都行。

不久我就听说了一个项目,叫做“北美学生英国大学俱乐部”,像是专门为有出国工作兴趣的学生而制定的。这个项目为在校生或者刚毕业的大学生提供在海外工作的工作签证。由于语言相通并容易找工作,在六个可供选择的国家中,我选择了英国。

大学毕业后两个月,我横渡大西洋,在到达伦敦之前的六个星期内,我游遍了欧洲。1997 年8月24日,我带着工作签证来到伦敦,但没有工作,也没有住处。我不得不承认那的确让人感到恐惧!第二天,我体验到在英国的第一个假日——银行休假日,这是一个全国性的假0,到处关门停业。直到第三天,我才去了北美学生英国俱乐部的办公室,去熟悉情况。在那里我了解了一切在英国的生活和工作情况,我了解了怎么逛街,怎么写简历,如何纳税, 如何买健康保险,如何找住处,最重要的是,该如何寻找工作。我最担心的就是找工作,因为我的财政已经很紧张了,得尽快找到支票。

事实证明找工作就像写简历一样简单,北美学生英国大学俱乐部在伦敦当地有一定知名度,许多雇主都加入了这个项目,因此在许多领域都有工作机会可供选择。我选了三个不同的雇主,将我的简历和附函传真给了他们。在那第一个星期,我经历了三次面试,最后得到了我的第一份工作,为美林证券国际银行工作。我的办公室在一幢古老美丽的楼房里,离白金汉宫只有两个街区,那儿的人都很友善,工作也很有趣。

调整自己适应伦敦的生活并非难事,这儿值得一看的东西太多了,经过六个月的探索,我只走了一半我想去的地方。

在伦敦工作有许多好处,其中之一就是能够融入上班族中,去领略英国的文化。我的大多

同事都是英国人,因此我感到,从英国人日常生活的多个方面我都在领略和学习他们的文化。其次,这样去另一个国家生活和旅行是很经济的,因为大多数工作的薪水都足以支付住房租金,生活费和旅行开支。第三,我有机会获得了宝贵的工作经历,并使我的工作履历国际化。

在伦敦工作是迄今为止我做出的最好的决定,我会毫不犹豫地将它推荐给大家!

六、课文练习答案与详解

Read and think

1.She decided to experience living abroad early in her college years and she actually went to live

abroad two months after she graduated from the college.

f解析:答题时应紧扣问题,答出所问的两个时间即可。

2.Her classmates interviewed for the 揖eal world job, but she investigated for a temporary job in

another country.

->解析:文章开头就提到作者与其同学在面临毕业时做法的不同,依文答即可。

3.Because she had only a work visa but no job or place to live and her financial resources were

running down.

->解析:文中第三段提到作者刚到伦敦时的恐惧感,这种恐惧感来自陌生和经济困境。4.She had her first interview the first week after she got to London and she had three interviews

altogether.

f解析:文中第四段描述了作者找工作的经历,在第一周共三次面试。

5.She thought her working experience in London had many advantages. She said that was her

best decision and she would not hesitate to recommend it to anyone.

f解析:在文章最后两段,作者高度评价了这次在英国工作的经历,并提到她将毫不犹像地将它推荐给大家。

Read and complete

L living abroad, the 揖eal world

-译文:作者早在刚进入大学时,我就下定决心在进入“现实世界”以前要体验一下国外的生活。

2.go and work, interviewing for

-译文:在她快毕业的时候,作者在研究如何才能去另一个国家工作,而她的多数同学都在为“现实世界”的工作而面试。

3.to live abroad, was willing to do anything

->译文:她去国外生活的愿望是如此强烈,以至于她愿意去任何一个国家做任何工作。4. a program, with the interest

->译文:北美学生英国大学俱乐部项目好像正是为那些想去其他国家工作的大学生而制定的。

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b817728114.html,nguage, opportunities

->译文:由于语言相通并容易找工作,作者最终选择了英国。

6. graduated from college, traveled throughout

―译文:大学毕业后两个月,她横渡大西洋,在到达伦敦之前的六个星期内游遍了欧洲。

7. finding a job, financial resources, paycheck

f 译文:到达英国之后,她很担心找工作的事,因为她的财政已经很紧张了,得尽快找 到支票。

8. found a job in London, very well-known, employers

译文:作者很容易就找到了工作,因为北美学生英国大学俱乐部在伦敦当地有一定知 名

度,许多雇主都加入了这个项目。

9. accepted, international bank, located

i 译文:作者接受的第一份工作是在一家国际银行。她的办公室在一幢古老而美丽的楼 房里,离白金汉宫仅有两个街区。

10< the best decision, hesitate for a second

->译文:作者认为去伦敦工作是她做出的最好的一个决定,她会绝不犹像地将它推荐给 大家。 Read and complete

1. undertaken

译文: 英吉利海峡隧道是(我们所)承担的最大的工程项目之一。 2. had intended 译文: 他将它当成侮辱,可这并非我的本意。

3. resources ->译文:作为一名新生,你应该尽快熟悉校园资源,并利用好它们。

4. inquiries ->译文:买计算机以前,他询问了许多关于计算机质量方面的问题。

5. investigated 译文:警察通过跟踪犯罪现场的脚印侦破了多宗案件。

6. recommend 译文:

我正在考虑买汽车,你能推荐一个好的品牌给我吗? 7. participates t ?译文: 玛丽不但按时去上课,她还经常参加课外活动。

8. aspects ->译文:随着经济的快速发展,我们生活的方方面面都发生了极大的变化。

9. hesitate ->译文:汤姆是个好人,你有困难时他会毫不犹豫地帮助你。

10. economical t ?译文:这套系统非常经济,因为它能节省一半电费。

我的CD 唱机在嘟嘟地响,电池的电量不足了。 实际上,孩子们花了一整天时间玩电脑游戏。 她是参加试验的惟一的女性,也是死于该实验的少数志愿者 人类教计算机思维,结果计算机发展了推理能力并使之敏

5. so far ->译文:这种数字电视被认为是我国迄今为止最好的产品。 Read and translate 1. running low

一译文: 2

. turned out f 译文: 3

. participate in i 译文:

之一。 4. as a result

一译文: 锐。

L I have faxed my cover letter along with my resume to that company, but no reply yet.

2.John will not hesitate for a second to help anyone who is in trouble.

3.I have to admit that I desire to work or study abroad for some time, but I know the visa is not

easy to get.

4.It was not until 2 days after he arrived in London that he got a job in an international bank.

5.After finishing his teaching, Tom traveled throughout China for 2 months before returning

home to the USA.

Unit 5 sources of information

1 .听说训练:谈论信息来源

2.课文阅读:第一?篇是关于信息台的小说;第二篇作者根据自己的经历介绍了互联网的作用

3.写作部分:描叙自己通过不同途径获取信息的经历

4.阅读技巧:阅读时如何找出文章的主题

5.语法练习:掌握主谓一致的语法现象

6.应用文写作:学会订阅杂志

7.文化沙龙部分:了解常见的美国报纸

第一部分Listen and Talk听与说

一、文化背景、篇章点评及结构分析

1.文化背景

①亚利山大?G ?贝尔:1847年3月3日,电话之父贝尔(1847?1922)出生在英国苏格兰的爱丁堡市。贝尔发明了电话,并对聋人的可见语言研究作出了巨大的贡献。贝尔从事的研究范围非常广泛,他个人获得了电话、多路电报等18项专利。188()年,法国授予贝尔伏特奖金。

2.篇章点评

本文作者小时候有一次不小心被锤子砸伤了手指,他打电话给信息台,并从信息台得到了安慰和同情。此后,当他的宠物金丝雀死之后,又是信息台的接线员莎丽安慰了他,逐渐地他和莎丽建立了深厚的友谊。多年后,作者离开了家乡,但是每次他到西雅图,他都会打电话给莎丽。但最后一次作者打电话给莎丽时,莎丽已离开人世,她留言给作者说,在另外一个世界她也会象金丝雀一样快乐的歌唱。这篇文章讲叙了作者和莎丽之间的深刻友谊, 让人有深刻的心灵感触。

3.结构分析

Parti (Para. 1)作者小时候觉得电话里神奇的信息台无所不知。

Part II (Paras. 2-11)作者和信息台接线员的第一次邂逅。

Part III (Paras 12-15)作者和莎丽友情的加深。

Part IV (Paras. 16?22)作者长大后依旧和莎丽保持着深厚的友谊和联系

PartV (Para. 23)莎丽的逝世以及留言给作者的影响。

二、参考译文

请要信息台

小时候,我发现在电话里的某个地方住着一个神奇的人——“信息台”,她似乎无所不知。

我第一次和这个人相识是妈妈不在家的一天。当我在工具凳旁边玩耍的时候,锤子砸伤了我的手指。疼得非常厉害,但是家里没人安慰我。我在屋里走来走去,吮吸着发痛的手指, 最后走到了电话机旁!我飞快地拿下了话筒,贴在耳朵上,“请要信息台”,我冲着话筒说道。卡嗒两声后,一个轻柔清晰的声音在耳边响起。

“信息台。"

“我弄伤了手指……”我大声地哭喊着。因为现在有个人在听我倾诉,我泪水一下子就流了出来。

“妈妈不在家吗?”

“除了我家里没有人了,”我哭着说。

“流血了吗?”

“没有,我的手指被锤子砸伤了,好痛。”

她问:“你会开冰箱吗?”我说会的。

“那铲一小块冰下来,敷在你的手指上。”

从此,有什么事我都打电话找“信息台"。我曾向她求助做地理作业或数学题。

我的宠物金丝雀死时,我告诉了“信息台”这个令人难过的消息。她试图安慰我,但我还是很伤心,我问她“为什么鸟儿歌唱得那么好听,给整个家庭都带来快乐,最后却只变成了笼底的一堆羽毛呢?”她一定感觉到了我深深的痛苦,因为她平静地说“保罗,永远记住在另外的世界也可以唱歌。”不知怎么的,我感到好受多了。

乂有一天,我在电话里问,“你怎么拼写'感激的'这个词呢?”

所有这一切都发生在太平洋西北岸的一个小镇子里。我九岁时,我们搬到了波士顿。

当我十来岁时,那些关于童年谈话的记忆从未真正消退。这时,我体会到了她把时间花在小孩子上是多么有耐心,多么的体贴,多么的善良。

几年后,在我去大学的途中,飞机降落在西雅图。我大约有半小时左右的转机时间。想都没想我就拨通了家乡的接线员,说“我要信息台”。

令人惊奇的是,我听到了我非常熟悉的轻柔清晰的声音,“这里是信息台。”我并没有打算这么说,但却听到自己在说“你能告诉我怎么拼写'感激的'吗?"

好一阵子没人说话。而后有人轻轻地回答:“我想你的手指现在一定已经好了。”

我笑了。“真的还是你,”我说,“你知道那时候你对我有多么重要吗?”

我告诉她这些年我经常想起她,并问她能不能再给她打电话。

“当然可以,”她说“只要找莎丽就行了。''

三个月后我回到西雅图,一个不同的声音回答,“这里是信息台。”我说要找莎丽。“你是她的朋友吗?”她说。“是的,一个老朋友,”我P1答说。

“我很难过地告诉你,”她说,“莎丽五个星期前去世了。”

在我准备挂电话之前,她说,“等一等。你说你的名字是保罗吗?"

“是的。”

“哦,莎丽留了个口信给你。”她说,“告诉他我仍然认为在另外的世界也可以唱歌。

他会明白我的意思的。"

我谢了她并挂了电话。我知道莎丽说的意思。

永远不要低估你留给别人的印象。今天你又走入谁的生活了呢?

六、课文练习答案与详解

Read and think

1. D -解析:根据文章,这里的“information, please"指的是转接到信息服务台,这

种服务台为电话用户提供的信息服务。

2. B ->解析:当作者小时候一个人在家时,被锤子砸伤了手指,所以答案为B,其他三

项均不符合题意。

3. C ->解析:当作者给信息台打电话的时候,接线员给了他安慰和同情。选项A当中的

love和affection的意思是"喜欢,喜爱”,文中并没有提到。

4. B ->解析:根据文章的细节,他给信息台打电话的时间是在西雅图转机的时候。

5. D ->解析:当接线员说“在另外一个世界也可以唱歌的时候”,她的意思是说她希望

死后能进入天堂。

1.In the little boy's point of view, information service knew everything and could help him.

->译文:在小男孩的观念中,信息台是无所不知的、能够帮助他。

2.Because he was hurt by a hammer and there was no others home, so he picked up the telephone

and wanted to get help from it.

->译文:因为他被锤子砸伤了,而家里没有其他人,所以他打电话向信息台求助。

3.She was a person with kindness, patience, and understanding.

-译文:从接线员和作者的谈话中可以看出,她是一个有爱心,耐心和善解人意的人。

4.Because the operator gave him her kindness, understanding, and patience. This impression

never really left him.

f译文:因为在孩提时候,接线员对他那么有爱心,那么有耐心,这让作者永远难以忘怀。

5.She was a kind and patient person. She was touched by the conversation with little boy.

->译文:因为她曾帮助过那个男孩,男孩的纯真也给她留下了深刻的印象。

1. bleeding -译文:当他们到达这里的时候,他正躺在地板上,鼻子流着血。

somehow-?译文:我想她是对的,可不知怎的,我又有点不确定。 appreciate t ?译文: 如果你把收音机关轻点,我会很感谢的。 :我们听说他坐到了湿油漆上,觉得很滑稽。 英国糟糕的经济表现引起了公众越来越多的关注。 听说你要离开,我们很惊讶,为什么不早点告诉我们? 你不必担心他,这种药将能帮助他很快愈合伤口。 这个碟子恐怕已经被我弄破了一片。 尽管她只有两个月大,但是她已经习惯了用吸管吸牛奶。 尽管这位老妇人患有绝症,但是她还不得不每天洗一大堆衣服来支撑 她的家庭。 2.

3.

4.

5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

amuse d concer n amazed heal chippe d suckin g

lOeheap —译文 —译文 f 译文 一译文 一译文 —译文 —译文

1. put down 译文: 引擎坏了,驾驶员只好把飞机降落在海里。

2. hung up 译文:他把自己喜欢球队的照片加上画框,挂在了墙上。

3. end up -译文:那些拿钱少但是享受生活的人,他们的一辈子要比那些工作很多的人

幸福。

4. now that 译文: 既然没有人反对它,那么我们就采用这个计划。

5. or so —译文:这个气球大概飞了50分钟。

Read and translate 1. These audiences must have missed their musical performance, or they would have spoken

highly of it.

2. Although she was far away from hometown, somehow she could sense her mother's deep

concern.

3. This operator spends two hours or so on her way from her home to the workplace everyday.

4. He appreciated her sympathy and understanding, because it meant a lot to him during that time.

5. She finally arrived at a telephone booth and dialed Paris after putting in the coins.

Read and simulate

1. My friend readily helped me with my English, now that he is good at it.

f 译文:既然我朋友英语很好,他很乐意帮助我。

2. Why is it that he works very hard, only to be fired by the boss?

一译文:为什么他这么认真工作,却被老板解雇了?

3. He must have studied very hard, for he was the No. I in this exam.

f 译文:他肯定学习很认真,因为这次考试他得了第一名。

4. I hadn't expected to meet him there but I saw him in the street.

f 译文:我没想到会碰到他,但是我在街道上见到了他。

5. Before I could stop him he went out of the classroom

->译文:在我叫住他之前,他已经走出了教室。

二、参考译文

网络——我获取信息的主要来源

国际互联网作为一种资源,包含了大量的信息。它内容广泛,容易进入,几乎提供无穷无尽的信息。作为获取知识的一个出色来源,网络正在领导着“信息革命”。它让全世界发生了巨大的改变,而且将一如既往。当你需要最新的消息,而且马上就要的话,你没有其他选择。

在过去12年中,我一直在参与技术研究。最初,我从打印好的书面参考资料中获取软件信息,后来我从光盘获取信息。网络作为一种研究工具的到来,极大地拓展知识的实用性, 大大降低了花在每一项工作上的时间。

在网络上我花了大部分时间查询计算机信息技术,我把这些信息用在微软应用课堂上并在工作上提出技术性建议。工作之余,我在金融领域的所有方面很感兴趣,网络成了我的这个爱好的重大信息源。

我不能想象没有网络的日子将会怎么样。尽管筛选各种信息需要花费时间,但经过多年上网后,我发现我能迅速地分析搜寻的结果并找到最适合的网址。网上的信息量多得令人惊愕,因此记住自己要搜寻的目标很重要,而不能偏离主题。

当你能证实网上所提供的信息是准确无误的时候,网络就是一个美妙的资源。象其他的资源一样,网络既有好的信息,也有不好的信息。根据你所搜寻的目标,你可以自己判断这些资料是否相关。重要的是,不要相信你读到的所有东西,尽量尝试避开个人网站,在把信息当成事实之前,要设法弄清楚谁是该网站的负责人。

网络你使用得越多,就越觉得舒服,也会用得更多。网络确实能帮助你节约时间,并能让你在做研究时集中资源并找到有用的信息。

总之,在获得数据的时候,网络能让我将效率提高好几倍。如果我找到资料却没有时间阅读时,我就打印出来留到以后阅读,或者在乘火车上下班的途中阅读。此外,当我找到有趣的东西时,只需几秒钟的时间我就可以与我的同组成员以及其他专业同事分享。这增强了我的网络能力,使我可以和许多在某一领域有相同兴趣的人保持联系。

网络为快速查找信息提供了一种极好的办法。它能让用户在研究开始的时候就能得到信息,而不必等到结果发表之后。网络也提供了高度协作的工作环境,在那里人们可以和简单快速地和同事们交流意见。

网络是方便快捷获取知识、访问公司的网页、通过电子邮件发送你的问题、研究课题、开展调查、参加一些特别专题讨论和不需亲临现场就能进一步地分析收集信息的极好方法。

六、课文练习答案与详解

10. expanded 译文:

Read and think

1. A ->解析: 根据文章,网络是快速和容易使用的,并且有很大信息量,其他三项意思

不完全符合。

2. B ->解析: 这里考查文章的细节内容,作者没有提到通过网络听音乐和看电影。

3. C ->解析: 对于那些来不及看的资料,作者打印出来坐车的时候看。

4. D ->解析: 注意most 和many 的区别,根据原文,应该是大多数。

5. C ->解析: 根据文章,作者大部分的研究都是依靠网络的。 Read and judge

1. T 解析:

这是正确的,作者认为互联网是最好获得信息的来源。 2. F ->解析: 文中没有提到“网络信息很容易证实。”

3. T -解析: 必须记住你查询的内容是什么,这样才不会偏题。

4. F ->解析:网络使作者提高了应用互联网的能力。

5. F ->解析:作者并没有提到互联网将淘汰图书馆。 Read and complete

他的小说几乎快写完了,只有最后一些地方要改动。 美元的贬值能使他们出口更多的商品。 这次会议有希望加强全世界经济发展的前景。 需采取有效措施防止类似的事故。

他对所发生的事情的报道每个细节都非常精确。

他来自哪个民族跟他是否是成为优秀的律师没有关系O

公司对当地居民对休闲中心的反应做了一个调查。

她设法得到两张音乐会的门票。

总的来说,不管你是否承认,价格仍然在上涨。

通过建立新厂,公司扩大了在中国的运转。 L responsible for t ?译文:谁对乘客的安全负责,是公司还是司机?

2. sifted through 译文:她筛捡纸堆,以便找到丢失的信件。

3. sought out ->译文:他们找到一个能够坐下来休息的地方遮荫。 1. virtually

—译文: 2

. enable —译文: 3

. enhance —译文: 4. effective —译文: 5. accurate 一译文: 6. relevant —译文: 7. conducted 译文: 8. acquire 一译文: overall —译文:

4.in touch with 译文:我和我在学校认识的人基本上没有什么联系了。

5.lookup 译文:在黄页上寻找电话号码。

L The more fluently you can use a computer, the more likely you will find a job as a secretary.

2.He likes to share information with his colleagues by email rather than by telephone.

3.For Americans, they can not imagine living in a place where there are no cars.

4.They came to the conclusion that it拘1 be cheaper in the long run to use real leather because it

is more durable.

5.He has been involved in seeking out effective websites for these days.

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