段落翻译中译英

By the Tang dynasty in the seventh century, tea drinking had become very popular in China. At that time many Japanese students were sent to China to study Chinese culture. Naturally they acquired the Chinese tea-drinking habit. The so-called tea ceremony in modern Japan, boasted to Westerners as a unique Japanese art, was in fact entirely an ancient Chinese custom, the way to brew tea before the Ming dynasty. Except for the Japanese, no other foreigners attach more importance to tea drinking than the British, who learned to drink tea only two or three hundred years ago.

It is an inevitable choice based on its national conditions that China persists in taking the road of peaceful development. During the 100-odd years following the Opium War in 1840, China suffered humiliation and insult from big powers. And thus, ever since the advent of modern times, it has become the assiduously sought goal of the Chinese people to eliminate war, maintain peace, and build a country of independence and prosperity, and a comfortable and happy life for the people. Although it has made enormous achievements in development, China, with a large population, a weak economic foundation and unbalanced development, is still the largest developing country in the world. It is the central task of China to promote economic and social development while continuously improving its people's life. To stick to the road of peaceful development is the inevitable way for China to attain national prosperity and strength, and its people's happiness. What the Chinese people need and cherish most is a peaceful international environment. They are willing to do their best to make energetic contributions for the common development of all countries.

Yuyuan was originally the private garden of Pan Yunduan，the governor of Sichuan Province ，during the Ming Dynasty. The garden whose construction began in 1559 and was completed in 1577 boasts a long history of more than four centuries. It covers an area of over 20000 square meters and is divided in some thirty different scenes connected by twisting corridors and passages.The layout of the pavilions terraces towers rockeries and ponds shows much originality in affording a wide view in a small confined space.

I have felt quite upset recently. Tonight, when I was sitting in the yard enjoying the cool, it occurred to me that the Lotus Pond, which I pass by everyday, must assume quite a different look in such moonlit night. A full moon was rising high in the sky; the laughter of children playing outside had died away; in the room, my wife was patting the son, Run-er, sleepily humming a cradle song. Shrugging on an overcoat, quietly, I made my way out, closing the door behind me.

None of the other cities I have visited is as quiet and clean as Chengdu. A walk along its wide and smooth streets makes one feel relaxed and free. The local people talk and move about (conduct themselves) at such a leisurely pace that it seems out of touch with the times.

中国人有在正月十五晚上吃元宵、赏花灯的习俗。

The Chinese people have the custom of eating yuanxiao (sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour) and watching festive lanterns on the fifteenth evening of the first lunar month.

他的不合作态度使这个项目进展十分缓慢。

The project is making slow progress because of his lack of incooperation.

你们谁想参加春游就在星期五之前报名并缴费。

Whoever wants to take part in the spring outing should sign up and pay the expenses before Friday.

我觉得这个店里的衣服即使六折也还是太贵。

I think the clothes in the shop are still too expensive even if we could get a 40% discount.

我们必须培养分析问题解决问题的能力。

We must cultivate the ability to analize and solve problems.

他在讲话中特别强调提高产品的质量。

In his speech he laid special stress on raising the quality of the products.

林则徐认为，要成功地禁止鸦片买卖，就得首先把鸦片焚毁。

Lin Zexu believed that a successful ban of theopiumtrade must be preceded by adestruction of the drug itself.

获悉贵国遭受地震，我们极为关切。

We are deeply concerned at the news that your country has been struck by an earthquake.

他的讲演给听众的印象很深。

His speech impressed the audience deeply.

该厂产品的主要特点是工艺精湛，经久耐用。

The products of this factory are chiefly characterized by their fine workmanship and durability.

中国成功地爆炸了第一颗原子弹，在全世界引起了巨大的反响。

China’s successful explosion of its first atom bomb caused tremendous repercussions throughout the world.

语言这个东西不是随便就可以学好的，非下苦功夫不可。

The mastery of language is not easy and requires painstaking effort.

英国是第一个承认人民中国的西方大国。

Britain was the first Western power to recognize People’s China.

去年皖北的小麦的平均产量超过了历史上最高水平。

The average yield of wheat last year in northern Anhui topped the highest level in history.

在过去的四十多年中，我国已经建立了门类齐全，结构合理，能够满足社会消费和整个国民经济发展需要的先进工业以及农林牧副渔布局合理，全面发展，能够满足人民生活和工业发展所需要的发达的农业。

In the past four decades,we have established an advanced industrial system which is complete in range and rational in structure and which meets the needs of consumers and the expansion of the whole economy as well as a developed agricultural system with a rational distribution and all-round development of farming, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline occupations and fisheries meeting the needs of the people and of an expanding industry.

他想找一个可靠的人帮助工作。

He wants to find a reliable person to help him with his work.

今天报上有什么重要的消息吗？

Is there anything important in today's newspaper?

咱们到一个安静的地方去。

Let's go somewhere quiet.

医生为救病人，尽了一切必要的努力。

The doctor did everything necessary to save the patient.

这个句子没有什么地方不对。

There is nothing wrong in this sentence.

这是稀世珍品。

It is something rare in the world.

黄鼠狼给鸡拜年，不安好心。

The weasel pays a courtesy visit to the hen with an evil intent.

到目前为止，联合国辜负了世界人民所寄予的期望。

The United Nations has not, so far, justified the hopes which the people of the world place in it.

我们决不辜负世界人民对我们的期望。

We will live up to the expectations of our people.

他的解释不能让人满意。

His explanation is far from satisfactory.

他虽然贫穷但无论如何也不会说谎。

Poor as he was, he was above telling a lie in any case.

在他还没来得及阻拦我之前，我已经跑出教室。

Before he could stop me, I had rushed out of the classroom.

在收据尚未签字以前不得付款。

Before the receipt has been signed, the money must not be paid.

俗话说，男儿有泪不轻弹，皆因未到伤心处。

As the saying goes, “Men only weep when deeply hurt.”

经济改革的任务还没有完成。

We have yet to finish the process of economic adjustment.

王同志这几年一直是全勤。

Comrade Wang has never missed a day’s work for years.

正如没经历过大事的人一样，他是经不起成功，也经不起失败的。

Like those of little experience, he was easily elated by success and deflated by failure.

他把书接过来，摆在膝盖上。

He took the book and laid it on his lap.

这个军官放下杯子站了起来。

The officer put down his glass and stood up.

他打开抽屉拿出词典。

Opening the drawer he took out a dictionary.

他到了火车站，发现火车已经走了。

Arriving at the station, he found that the train had left.

他备好了课开始写日记。

Having prepared his lessons, he began to write up his diary.

去年我和弟弟回乡下去看朋友。

Last year I went home with my brother to visit my friends.

他到班长那儿请了个假。

He went to the squad leader to ask for a leave.

他回房间去取钥匙。

He went back to his room for the key.

这年头谁敢下乡去收租米。

Who dares go down into the villages for rent these days?

他热烈鼓掌欢迎朝鲜来宾。

They welcomed the guests with warm applause.

不久他捧着那本书回来了。

Very soon he came back, holding that book in his hand.

他已经洗完衣服了，坐在小溪边的石头上撩起布衫揩脸上的汗水。

He had already finished washing. Seated on a stone beside the stream, he wiped her perspiring face with her tunic.

她站在门口笑。

She stood at the door, grinning.

人民起来反抗。

The people rose against oppression.

我们应当起来捍卫真理。

We should come forward in defense of truth.

虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后。

Modesty helps one to go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.

地震使所有的房子都成了废墟。

The earthquake reduced all the houses to ruins.

解放前环境迫使他行乞。

Before liberation circumstances forced him into begging.

党是能够领导农民走上社会主义道路的。

The party is capable of leading the peasants along the socialist road.

检票员领他到座位上。

The usher took him to his seat.

他组织工人加入了工会。

He have organized the workers into trade unions.

我们必须使房子保持整洁。

We must keep the room clean and tidy.

这暴行使全世界公众舆论感到震惊。

This outrage shocked the world.

党中央动员和组织各方力量进行抗日赢得全国人民的高度赞扬。

The Party Central Committee’s mobilization and organization of the Border Region’s capacities to make war against the Japanes e won high praise from the people throughout the country.

他支持葡萄牙占据果阿使亚洲人民更加反对他的政府。

His support for Portugal’s occupation of Goa has turned the Asian peoples against his government all the more.

报上批评这位作家没有真实的反映生活。

Newspapers criticized the author because he failed to present a true picture of life in his works.

指挥员表扬他有勇气。

The commander praised him for his courage.

他责备孩子迟迟不回家。

He reproached his child for staying out late.

要使几亿人口的中国人民生活得好。

We must ensure a better life for the several hundred million people of China.

第二天早晨，她腋下挟着几本书回来了。

The next morning, she came back home with some books under her arm.

市政府采取各种措施招商。

he city government takes many measures to invite investment.

招商代表团吸引了许多东南亚客商来新加坡洽谈项目。

The delegation of inviting investment has attracted many businessmen from Southeast Asia to Singapore to hold talks on different projects. 暑假里他乘火车到西安去参观。

During the summer vocation,he paid a visit to Xian by train.

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新视野大学英语第六册 课后VI 段落翻译__汉译英部分

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段落翻译练习-汉译英答案

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二册翻译补充练习(汉译英)

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