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2018年大学英语三级(A)真题及详细答案(打印版)

2018年大学英语三级(A)真题及详细答案(打印版)
2018年大学英语三级(A)真题及详细答案(打印版)

2018年英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案

目录

2018年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷 (1)

2018年大学英语三级(A)真题详细答案(精品) (23)

2018年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷

(总分100, 做题时间120分钟)

Part ⅠListening Comprehension

Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.

Section A

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1. A There is no paper.

B The man can use the printer.

C The printer doesn't work.

D The man has to pay first.

2. A He has got a new job.

B He has got a pay rise.

C He has been promoted.

D He has bought an apartment.

3. A Sell a car.

B Rent a car.

C Repair a car.

D Buy a used car.

4. A He doesn't like the color.

B He doesn't like the style.

C It is too small.

D It is of poor quality.

5. A The chief engineer.

B The receptionist.

C The office secretary.

D The sales manager.

Section B

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1. A The goods are out of stock.

B She is moving to another city.

C The sales season is coming soon.

D She is afraid the price will go down.

2. A By train.

B By air.

C By ship.

D By truck.

3. A In three weeks.

B In two weeks.

C Next week.

D Next month.

4. A HR manager assistant.

B Sales manager.

C Office secretary.

D Software engineer.

5. A 3 weeks.

B 6 weeks.

C 3 months.

D 6 months.

Section C

Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.

I think we"ll begin now. First I"d like to welcome you all and thank you for your coming, especially at such short notice. I know you are all very busy and it"s difficult to take time away from your ___1___ for meetings.

As you can see on the agenda, today we will focus on the upcoming ___2___. First we"ll discuss the groups that will be coming in from Germany. After that, we"ll discuss the North American Tours, ___3___ by the Asian tours. If time ___4___, we will also discuss the Australian tours which are booked for early September. Finally, I"m going to request some feedback from all of you __5____ last year"s tours and where you think we can improve.

Section D

Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.

1. What product does the company produce

______.

2. When was the company set up

______ ago.

3. Where are their products sold

Both ______ and abroad.

4. According to the speaker, why do their products have a good reputation

Because of the high quality and good ______ they provide.

5. What does the speaker promise to give for a large order

A ______.

Part ⅡStructure

Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1. 62% of the people surveyed said they always avoided ______ their smartphones during meals.

A use

B using

C to use

2. The HR department is a critical part of employee well-being in any business, no matter ______ small it is.

A how

B what

C where

D which

3. According to the regulation, inspections ______ to ensure that the systems are in good condition.

A demanded

B have demanded

C be demanded

D are demanded

4. Before you think about asking for a promotion, make sure that either a position opening exists ______ a new position is needed to be created.

A and

B nor

C or

5. The traffic was making so much noise that I couldn't hear what he ______.

A is saying

B was saying

C has said

D will say

6. Our company culture is ______ makes us successful in creating a friendly and exciting environment.

A where

B how

C what

D why

7. Most people were greatly shocked by the news ______ the IT company had gone bankrupt.

A what

B how

C why

D that

8. I would probably try to find a better job if I ______ in your position.

A am

B were

C have been

D be

9. If you are ______ busy to attend the meeting, you can send your assistant to take your place.

A very

B so

C too

D more

10. I had to wait for another two months to be able to have the car ______.

A fixing

B fix

C to fix

D fixed

Section B

Directions:There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the

proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.

1. Our team will meet with each person to learn about his or her (person) ______ and vocational goals.

2. These questions enable the interviewer (know) ______ how you previously reacted or behaved in certain types of situations.

3. Before (ask) ______ for a promotion, try to find out how the decision makers in your company feel about you.

4. They are under the (impress) ______ that their communication ability is the most important factor in whether or not they will be hired.

5. We believe that e-learning can be (effective) ______ than traditional instructions in the future.

Part ⅢReading Comprehension

Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.

Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am pleased to write a letter of recommendation on behalf of Sand River and its CEO, Mrs. Jane King. I am very familiar with the company. My next book deals with it in detail, which is to be published in autumn of 2018. I am also familiar with European consumer. As a Dutch citizen, I have lived in Europe for 46 years and studied European consumer behavior for decades.

I believe that Sand River offers something unique to the European market. It has established long-term supply relations with herdsman (牧民) families and owns advanced German machinery. Thus it combines natural resources with modern manufacturing techniques. But equally important, Sand River works with modern fashion designers to create truly contemporary and appealing designs. The result is a newly-established cashmere (羊绒) brand that appeals to a target group of high-income women.

I met Mrs. King the first time in 2013. Since then, we have met several times and talked about Sand River "s philosophy, strategy, and appeal to both Chinese and international consumers. I was struck by her deep knowledge about knitting (针织) technology, her enthusiasm for the brand, and her deep understanding of the cashmere shopper. I regard her as a "woman of her word."

To summarize, I believe Sand River products deserve a place in luxurious European department stores and Mrs. King is a reliable partner.

If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.

Sincerely,

Joan Smith

1. Joan Smith wrote the recommendation letter on behalf of ______.

A a Dutch citizen

B herdsman families

C the European consumer

D Sand River and its CEO

2. From the letter we can learn that Sand River ______.

A has long-term links with herdsmen

B employs many herdsman workers

C manufactures advanced machines

D sells hand-made products

3. The target consumers of the newly-established cashmere brand are ______.

A college students

B blue-color workers

C high-income women

D average herdsman families

4. By saying "a woman of her word" (Para. 3), the writer means that Mrs. King ______.

A always keeps her promise

B is a good public speaker

C knows customers well

D is well educated

5. As far as the European market is concerned, the writer thinks that Sand River products ______.

A are fit for supermarkets in big cities

B are likely to enjoy a big market share

C will appeal to different kinds of customers

D deserve a place in luxurious department stores

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.

The challenge of writing a powerful cover letter (附信) can lead job candidates to search endlessly for advice, but be careful. While you likely will find some valuable advice, you may come across a few tips that could mislead you.

"You need a lengthy cover letter." This probably is one of the "bad cover letter tips." Think about it: hiring managers have piles of resumes and cover letters to review. If yours is longer than the rest, it might not get read at all. Aim to get all of

your points across in three brief paragraphs: a clear introduction that lets employers know which job you are applying for and why you are interested in the position; a paragraph that includes a few specific examples of how you have excelled (擅长) in past roles that are relevant to the open position; and a concluding paragraph that tells employers how you will benefit their company and requests a future meeting.

"Your cover letter is less important than your resume." Some hiring managers shove (随手扔) cover letters to the side, but most do not. Because you never know what type of hiring manager you are dealing with, it is best to submit a nice cover letter. While some employers place less emphasis on cover letters, others decide who to interview based on them. Remember that the point of a cover letter is to tell employers something that makes them want to meet you.

1. Why should job candidates be careful when searching for advice to write a cover letter

A Some tips are not practical.

B Some tips could be misleading.

C It is impossible to get useful tips.

D It is difficult to find valuable tips.

2. Why shouldn't you write a lengthy cover letter

A Hiring managers may not read it at all.

B Well-written cover letters may be read first.

C It is difficult to write a good long cover letter.

D You are unable to express your points clearly.

3. According to the passage, the introductory paragraph of a cover letter should include ______.

A your request for a job interview

B the position you are interested in

C some examples of your achievements

D your education background and degree

4. Which of the following should be included in the concluding paragraph of a cover letter

A Your expected salary.

B Your hobbies and interests.

C Your request for a meeting.

D Your professional background.

5. According to the writer, the purpose of a cover letter is to ______.

A urge the employer to read your resume

B please your potential employer

C get the employer to meet you

D show off your achievements

Task 3

Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.

Parking Ticket (罚单) Payment System

Parking tickets issued by the City of Toronto can be paid online. All you have to do is:

●Enter your Parking Ticket Infraction (违规) number (Top right of the ticket)

●Enter your credit card number (VISA, MasterCard or American Express) and expiry date

●Print a confirmation for your records

If you have difficulties paying your ticket online, you may call our customer service staff at 4, Monday to Friday, between the hours of 8:30 . and 4:30 . for assistance, or contact us by email.

To protect the secured exchange of information between you and this secure site, you may be asked to download and install the latest version of your browser (浏览器).

Please note that your payment session will end automatically if your computer is left idle (空闲状态) for more than 2 minutes. We suggest that you have your

parking ticket and credit card ready before you begin the payment session.

Parking Ticket Payment System

Steps to pay:

1) enter your Parking Ticket Infraction number

2) enter your 1

3) print a 2 of your records

Customer services :

1) phone number: 3

2) service time: 4 , from 8:30 . to 4:30 .

Information exchange security: download and install the 5 of your browser

Task 4

Directions:The following is a list of terms often used in hospitals. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a single letter through the center in order of the numbered blanks, 51 through 55, on the Answer Sheet.

A—plastic surgery B—medical student

C—registered nurse D—emergency department

E—intensive care unit (ICU) F—operating room

G—physical examination H—red blood cells

I—blood pressure J—white blood cells

K—outpatient treatment L—yellow fever

M—skin test N—over-the-counter drug

O—occupational disease P—food poisoning

Q—brain death

1. ______脑死亡______急诊部

2. ______食物中毒______皮试

3. ______手术室______职业病

4. ______重症监护室______体检

5. ______门诊治疗______血压

Task 5

Directions:Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 to No. 60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.

Steps in Starting a Used Baby Equipment Business

1. Just like any other business, you have to know the market first. This will help you choose a suitable location.

2. Decide on what kind of second-hand baby equipment business you want to specialize in. This will help you advertise your store more effectively.

3. Gather the baby equipment that is still useful from your old collections. You can add to these collections by gathering the used baby equipment from other households with fair pricing. You can also collect items that are not so good, just fix it and sell.

4. Also consider the safety of the babies using the equipment, though you intend to make profit from this business.

5. Finally, your marketing strategy is also important. You can put your store online. Advertise online or you can plan promotional activities involving parents and babies such as a contest that will earn them certain baby equipment at the end if they turn out to be the winner.

In addition to these steps, you can think of many other steps to this business dependent on the kind of used baby equipment business you plan to start.

1. What is the first thing you should know in order to start a used baby equipment business

The ______.

2. Why should you decide on the kind of business you want to specialize in

To help ______ more effectively.

3. How can you increase your collections of the used baby equipment

By gathering it from ______ with fair pricing.

4. What should you also pay attention to when starting a used baby equipment

business

The ______ of the babies using the equipment.

5. What examples are mentioned as the marketing strategy in the passage

Putting your store online, advertising online and planning ______ activities.

Part ⅣTranslation

Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A, B, and C. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.

1. Please write to us or just see the customer service manager if you are not satisfied with any aspect of the service we offer.

A 如果你对我们服务的任何方面不满,请函告我们或直接找客服经理。

B 如果你不满意我们提供的服务,你可以直接到我们店里找客服经理。

C 如果可能,我们应常给顾客写信,征求他们对本店提供服务的意见。

2. By asking appropriate questions, you are showing the employer that you"re interested in being part of their company.

A 你向雇主提出一些恰当的问题,这表明你有兴趣成为他们公司的一员。

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16. The local government warned the citizens water directly from the tap unless it is boiled. A) not drink B) not drinking C) do not drink D) not to drink 17. His face looks but I can’t remember his name. A) similar B) alike C) likely D) familiar 18. I went to the dentist’s yesterday, and had two teeth . A) pulling B) pulled C) be pulled D) to pull 19. One man was instantly killed and three were in a traffic accident last night. A) damaged B) harmed C) injured D) ruined 20. This is your letter to me. Do you object to the whole class? A) to my reading it B) to read it C) me to read it D) me reading it 21. The economic study on market must lay an emphasis on the relationship between supply and . A) demand B) as great as C) shortage D) sale 22. The population of the region has doubled in the past ten years. A) larger than B) as great as C) more than D) as many as 23. The company decided to a new managing system for higher efficiency. A) adjust B) adapt C) adopt D) admit 24. This is Mr. Evans, invention has helped hundreds of deaf people. A) whose B) which C) that D) whom 25. There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when a previous record is . A) matched B) broken C) kept D) announced 26. the story, Mary decided that the new film was not really worth seeing. A) Have been told B) Having been told C) Being told D) Been told 27. We must our minds where to go for our holiday this year. A) make out B) make for C) make off D) make up 28. Only when he finished the task that he had made a mistake. A) he then realized B) did he realize C) does he realize D) he did realize 29. The policeman stopped my car because the engine heavy smoke. A) gave off B) gave out C) gave up D) gave away 30. I bought a new house last year, but I my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses. A) didn’t sell B) hadn’t sold C) haven’t sold D) don’t sell 31. Our neighbor is a helpful person he would be right there when you need help. A) so … that B) such … as C) such … that D) so … as 32. He cannot play tennis here until the manager recommends that he a member of the club. A) is B) has been C) will be D) be 33. Take the raincoat with you it rains.

大学英语三级历年考试真题汇总真题及答案

Part II Structure (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much. A) without B) despite C) with D) for 17. She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public. A) which B) why C) what D) how 18. ________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry. A) As B) Since C) While D) Unless 19. We are happy at the good news ________ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager. A) that B) which C) what D) whether 20. It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time. A) will fish B) finished C) finish D) shall finish 21. Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black? A) which B) whose C) that D) its 22. ________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations. A) Having worked B) Have been working

(完整版)12月大学英语三级考试A级真题

Part I 1.A)Book a ticket B)Leave Beijing C)Go to America D)Buy some gifts 2.A)An engineer B)A professor C)A secretary D)A manager 3.A)At a book store B)At a bank C)In a office D)In a restaurant 4.A)She can’t see the movie today B) She doesn’t like the movie C) She has already seen the movie D)She prefers to watch movies alone 5.A)Very happy B)Excited C)A little worried D)Proud Conversation 1 6.A)Discussing a project B)Meeting a customer C)Giving a welcome speech D)Taking a job interview 7.A)She can have a higher pay there B)She likes the environment there C)The company isclose to her home D)The company offers a longer paid holiday Conversation 2 8.A)To place an order B)To book a hotel room C)To change an appointment D)To discuss a program 9.A)To sign a contract B)To take a holiday C)To visit his partner D)To have a family gethering 10.A)9 am B)10 am C)2 pm D)3 pm 11.What do many young people think of the Internet? It is a good place to . 12.What can young people practice on the Internet? They can practice by talking with people. 13.What is important for young people to know when talking with strangers online? Talking with strangers online can be . 14.What should you do to protect yourself online? Never give your to anyone. 15What should you do if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of conversation? Stop . Part II Structure (15 minutes) Section A 16. When I am away _____ business, I contact my office every day by email. A. with B. of C. on D. to 17. In addition to economic considerations, there are other reasons _____ people work long hours. A. what B. why C. when D. where 18. There may be a need for retraining if you expect employees _____ new technology. A. using B. use C. to use D. used 19. A survey suggests that nearly one in six children has difficulty _____ to talk. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learnt 20. It was in their London branch _____ we met and discussed the issue. A. that B. which C. how D. what 21. The decision about such a big project can not be made _____ each member of the board agrees. A. if B. unless C. though D. as 22. There was no proof to show that Charles had committed the crime, _____ he was set free. A. but B. for C. or D. so 23. Medical accidents _____ by drugs have attracted much attention in that country. A. causing B. to be caused C. be caused D. caused 24. No sooner _____ than I realized I’d left the document at home. A. have we sat down B. had we sat down C. we had sat down D. we sat down 25. the sales department of a company is engaged in _____ the products and making profits. A. selling B. sell C. being sold D. having sold Section B 26. All the staff of the company (work) _______ very hard last year and 15% more profit was gained.

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2014年12月大学英语三级考试试题 1. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect. A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection 2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it. A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to 3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading. A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up 4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed. A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire 5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University. A) admission B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward 6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____. A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals 7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up. A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective 8. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked. A) empty B) bare C) blank D) hollow 9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand. A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access 10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice. A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up 11. The most important for us now is to _____ what is to be done next. A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of 12. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. A) ignored B) refused C) neglected D) denied 13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health. A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment 14. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache. A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved 15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence. A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating 16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before. A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness 17. While studying he was financially dependent ____ his wife.

大学英语三级A级分类模拟题248

大学英语三级A级分类模拟题248 (总分:30.00,做题时间:90分钟) 一、Reading Comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00) 二、1(总题数:1,分数:5.00) An e-book (referred to as an electronic book, eBook) is a digital version (版本) of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an e-book, you must have an have E-book Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have in stalled the appropriated Reader before you download your e-book from the Internet. The soft ware allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options (计算机屏幕上的阅读选择 ). E-books are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer, you can take them with you when you travel. Some e-books are even interactive! Best of all, when you order an e-book, there is no need of waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your e-book depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your e-book.(分数:5.00) (1).From this passage, we learn that an e-book(分数:1.00) A.can be found in any library B.can be read directly from the Internet C.can be read by any one who has a computer D.can be read when special software is installed √ 解析:[解析] 由文章第二句话“But if you want to read an ebook, you m ust have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer.”可知要阅读电子书必须要安装专门的软件。 (2).The E-book Reader is used for(分数:1.00) A.reading an e-book you"ve downloaded √ B.turning a print book into a digital version C.downloading an e-book from the Internet D.copying an e-book onto a portable computer 解析:[解析] 由文章的第四、五句话“The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change Your viewing options.”可知电子书阅读器/软件的功能是让您能阅读电子书,而非其他。 (3).From this passage, we can learn that(分数:1.00) A.you can read an e-book on a laptop when you travel √ B.you can order an e-book using the E-book Reader C.the e-books ordered have to be shipped to you D.it takes a lot of trouble reading an e-book 解析:[解析] 由文章倒数第四句话“If you load them onto your portable computer,you can take them with you when you travel.”可知如果你把电子书下载到你的笔记本电脑中,那么你旅行时就可以通过笔记本电脑阅读电子书。 (4).Which of the following statements is TRUE?(分数:1.00) A.An e-book is ordered in the same way as a print book is. B.The size of the words in an e-book cannot be changed. C.The downloading time is decided by the e-book"s size. √ D.There is less fun in reading an e-book than a print book. 解析:[解析] 由文章倒数第二句话“Best of all, when you order an ebook, there is no waiting and no shipping charges.”可知选项A不正确;由第三句话“The software allows you to turn the words on the sareen into the size you like.”可知选项B不正确;由文章第六句话“Ebooks are a fun

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