高级口译听力第三版教程Roy读书笔记 Unit 4

高级口译听力第三版教程Roy读书笔记Unit 4

Part One, About a Language Test

叙述，听力考试须知，考试流程介绍

题型：A T/F，B 填空

难度：★★

Notes:

1，supervisor，督导，这里表示监考老师

2，if your pen has run out，钢笔没有墨水

3，correcting fluid，修正液

4，examination index number，考试编号

5，go like a flash，这里表示时间过的很快，飞逝

Part Two, What Makes a Good Language Learner?

叙述，语言学习中的动机、个性、学习技能与独立性等因素

题型：笔记填空

难度：★★★（转化为笔记、复述练习，难度★★★★）

Notes:

1，eternal，永恒的，ever-lasting, perpetual

2，characteristic，特征，feature

3，instrumental motivation，工具型动机，比如出于通过考试的目的而学习英语4，integrative motivation，融合型动机，比如为了移民而学习英语

5，extrovert，外向（的人）

6，tyranny，暴政，专治，这里表示课堂教学中教师掌控一切

7，conversely，相反地

8，plateau，高原，稳定，这里表示停滞不前，瓶颈

现场笔记草稿（图）

Part Three, Differences in North American English

叙述：北美各地英语的差别

题型：笔记填空

难度：★★★☆转化为笔记、复述，难度★★★★☆（起始、结尾关于北美大陆的介绍、demographic information、各地英语差异的整体介绍，重要性要高于涉及到个别单词发音差别的文字）

Notes:

1，accent，口音

2，vowel，元音

3，past tense，过去式

4，groceries，杂货

5，interfere with，干扰

现场笔记草稿（图）

Part Four, Functions of Language

叙述：语言的功能

题型：NT/GF

难度：★★★☆

Notes:

1，railway compartment，火车车厢

2，analysis of climatic conditions，对天气情况的分析

3，embarrassing，令人尴尬的

4，in the company of someone，在某人的陪伴下，某人在场的情况下

5，acquainted with，与…熟悉

6，neutral topic，中立、中性的话题

7，strained，紧张的

8，strike up a relationship，建立某种关系，结识

9，subconsciously，潜意识里

10，make intelligent guesses，猜的准，猜的八九不离十

11，companion，同伴

12，formulate，整理，组成，表达

13，“clue-bearing” role，带有交流线索的角色（未查到术语的语言学对等译文，存疑）14，reflections，体现，反映

现场笔记草稿（图）

Part Five, Learning Italian 对话：成人学生学习意大利语的体会

题型：选择题

难度：★★☆

Notes:

1，an awful lot，特别多

2，pick it up，这里表示重新学习掌握该语言

3，adventurous，有冒险精神的，不怕犯错的

4，hoot，原指猫头鹰叫声，这里表示嘲讽

Part Six, Listening and Translation

难度：★★★★

现场笔记草稿（图）

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