外研版高中英语必修一.Module1知识点总结

外研版高中英语必修一.Module1知识点总结

必修1 Module 1

1. amazing adj. 令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的

课文原句

The teachers are very enthusiastic a nd friendly and the classrooms are amazing.

归纳拓展

amaze vt. 使吃惊

Dave amazed his friend by suddenly getting married.

amazed adj. 使人感到吃惊的

Visitors are often amazed to discove r how little the town has changed .

amazement n. 惊讶

to one’s amazement

in amazement

be amazed by/at

be amazed to do sth.

be amazed that…

2. enthusiastic a. 热情的[+about (doing) sth.]

enthusiasm n. 热情

3. instruction n.

(1) U 讲授；教育；指导

(2) C usu. pl. 指示；说明书课文原句

经典例句

Follow the instructions printed on t he back of the box.

归纳拓展

（1）follow instructions 服从指示

under one’s instruction 在某人的指导下

（2）instruct vt. 指导；教导；命令

instruct sb. to do sth.

instruct sb. in sth. 教授某人某方面的内容

例句：You will receive basic instructions in navigation.

4. attitude n. 态度；看法；姿态

课文原句

Describe your attitude to studying E nglish.

经典例句

He has a bad attitude towards his schoolwork.

As soon as they found out I was a doctor their whole attitude changed .

归纳拓展

attitude to/toward(s) sb./sth. 对…的看法/态度

have a positive/ negative attitude t o/ towards sb./ sth.

take/ adopt a/an …attitude 采取…的态度

5. impress vt. 使留下…深刻印象；使…铭记，让…明白…（的重要性）；

盖（印）于

原句

Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in his new school.

例句

What impressed us most about the bo ok was its vivid language. Father impressed on me the value of hard work.

=Father impressed me with the value

of hard work.

The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed on me.

拓展

(1) impress sb. (with sth.) （某事）给某人留下印象

impress sth. on/ upon sb. 使某人铭记某事

sb. be impressed by/ at …为…所感动；对…有印象

I was deeply impressed by his s ense of humor.

(2) impression n.

leave/ have/ make a(n) …impression on sb.

(3) impressive a. 给人印象深刻的；感人的

6．disappointed a. 失望的disappointing 令人失望的

课文原句

They were both disappointed with the ir lessons.

归纳拓展

disappoint vt./vi. 使…失望

be disappointed at/ about sth.

be disappointed in/with sb./ sth. be disappointed to do sth.

be disappointed that…

disappointment n. C 令人失望的人；令人扫兴的事；

U 失望；扫兴；沮丧

to one’s appointment

例句：I’m sorry to disappoint you, but I c an’t come after all. Nathan’s really disappointed about not bein g about to go.

7. cover vt. 盖；掩盖；行走（路程）；（记者）采访、报道；占用（一段

时间或空间）；包含；涉及；（钱）够…用

n. 封面；盖子

原句

Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years, grades six to t

welve.

例句

The city covers 25 square miles. Tom was sent to Switzerland to cove r the Winter Olympics.

拓展

（1）cover…with…

be covered with…覆盖着（强调状态）

be covered by…覆盖着（强调动作）

cover an area of …占地面积…

cover sth. up 遮盖；隐瞒（2）discover vt. 发现

uncover vt. 揭发，揭露

recover vt. 追回；收

复vi.恢复健康（from）

?She is so shy that she covered her face with her hands.

?The government is trying to c over up the scandal.

?recover stolen goods/ lost propert y

?Six bodies were recovered from th e wreck.

?recover one’s sight, hearing, the strength ?recover from the shock/ surprise

?Trade soon recovered from the eff ects of the war.

8. in other words 换句话说，也就是说原句

In other words, there are three tim es as many girls as boys.

拓展

in a/one word 简言之，总之

in words 用语言

word for word 逐字的

keep one’s words/ promise 遵守诺言

break one’s words/ promise

have a word with sb. 与某人交谈。

have words with sb. about sth.

与某人吵架

get in a word 插话

word comes that…有消息传来…(word意为消息时，为U)

9. look forward to 期望，盼望

原句

I’m looking forward to doing it. （it refers to homework）

拓展

v. + to (prep.) pay attention t o…

get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真做某事。

be/ get used to 习惯于

devote …to…奉献，献身于

turn to 求助于

refer to 参考；涉及；指的是

stick to 坚持object to 反对

add to 增加lead to 导致refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅

see to 处理，料理

agree to 同意

come to 共计，苏醒

contribute to 捐款；投稿；做贡献；促成

10. take part in 参加

原句

I take part in all kinds of after-school activities. 近义辨析

take part in/ join/ join in/ attend

(1) take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活

动并在活动中发挥作用。

We’ll take part in social practice dur ing the summer vacation.

(2) join 两种用法：

①指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，成为其成员之一，意为“参军，入团，入党”等。

When did your brother join the army ?

②和他人一道做某事，其结构为join sb. in (doing) sth.

Will you join us in the discussion?

(3) join in 多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等，常用于口语中。

Come along, and join in the ball game.

Why didn’t you join in the talk last night?

(4) attend 是正式用语，为

vt., 指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼，去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语指示去听、去看，自己不一定起积极作用。

He’ll attend an important meeting tomor row. I attended his lecture yester day. 即使应用

原句：

We are using a new textbook and Ms . Shen’s method of teaching is nothing lik e that of the teachers at my Junio r High school.

◆(informal) 完全不像，一点也不像She’s nothing like her mother.

◆没有什么能赶得上There’s nothing like a holiday to make o ne feel rested.

◆没有；不到

Nothing like enough was done to imp rove the working conditions.

改善劳动条件的工作做的很不够。

句型

In other words, there are three tim es as many girls as boys.

拓展

11.表示倍数的句型：

(1) A + be + 倍数+ as + adj./ adv.原级+ as + B

(2) A + be + 倍数+ adj.比较级/ adv.比较级+ than +B

(3) A + be + 倍数+ the size/ length/ height/ dept h/ width + of + B

This square is three times as big as that one.

=This square is three times bi gger than that one.

=This square is three times th e size of that one.

12. Oh, really? So have I.

(1) “So + be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语”

“…也一样”

“So + 主语+ be/助动词/情态动词”

“的确如此”

Jennifer likes to listen to music. So do I.

---You’ve left the light on.

---Oh, so I have. I will go and t urn it off.

(2) “neither/ nor + be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语”

He didn’t finish his homework, and neither did I.

(3) So it is with…或

It is the same with…表示

“…的情况也是如此”.

She doesn’t play the piano, but she likes si nging.

So it is with her sister.

Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the rep ort by Jason, and __B___. (2008辽宁)

A. I was neither

B. neither w as I

C. I was either

D. either was I

必修一 Module 1

?be similar to…?attitude to/towards…?write down

?be enthusiastic

about/over/at…?nothing like

?have fun

?in a fun way

?make fun of…

?for/in fun ?introduce…to…?与…相似

?对…的态度

?写下，记下?对…热心的，热情的?一点都不像

?玩的高兴

?用一种有趣的方式?嘲笑

?开玩笑地?把……介绍给……

外研社必修一英语module1知识点.doc

必修1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High

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高中必修一到必修五主要语法点 必修一：直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句)；现在进行时表将来；定语从句 必修二：定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提)；被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态) 必修三：情态动词；名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句) 必修四：主谓一致；非谓语动词(V-ing) ；构词法 必修 2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元 现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法 必修 3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句 五单元同位语从句 必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单 元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法 必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元 倒装句第五单元省略句 必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4 on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…

人教版高一英语必修一unit3_知识点整理

Unit3 知识点(班二） 词汇要点 1.determine vt.决定，决心，确定，测定 Determination n. 决心，毅力determined adj. 坚毅的，下决心的decide［同义］v.决定典型用法be determined to do sth ⑴She is a girl of great ______________ (determine). ⑵He is determined ________ (face) out the situation. ⑶There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face. 2.similar adj. 类似的，相似的 be similar to［搭配］类似于,与……相似the same ...as...［近义］与……相同 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/bf6901284.html,anize v.组织 organization n.组织，机构organizer n.组织者organized adj. 有组织的 4.surprise vt.使惊奇，使诧异n. 惊奇，诧异 Surprised adj. 感到惊讶的surprising adj. 令人惊讶的 be surprised at 对…感到惊讶to one,s surprise (=surprisingly) 令人感到惊奇地是 (1) Everybody here was ____ （surprise）the news. (2) ________________________ (surprise)，he was so frank that he told me all of his secrets. 5..transport n.& v.运送；运输 派生：transportation n.运输；交通工具 6.persuade vt.说服，劝说 persuade sb. to do 说服/劝服某人去做 persuade sb. into doing 说服/劝服某人去做 persuade sb. out of doing说服/劝服某人不做 注意：劝而不服则要用advise sb.to do sth.或者try to persuade sb.to do sth.。 ⑴我们劝李老师戒烟，他不再抽烟啦! __________________________________，and he never smoked at last. ⑵我们劝王老师戒烟，可他不戒。 ___________________________________________________________，but he didn’t. 7.graduate v.毕业n.大学毕业生派生：graduation n.毕业 短语：graduate from 毕业于 (1)After ____________ (graduate)，what are you going to do? (2)My sister graduated ______ Beijing University ____ 1982. (3) He is _____ graduate of Oxford. （填冠词） 8..care vi.关心；介意n.关心；照顾 care about ( be worried about/concerned with)忧虑；担心；惦念