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2016上海中考英语试题以及答案解析

2016上海中考英语试题以及答案解析
2016上海中考英语试题以及答案解析

2016上海市中考英语听力原文

A部分:

1. Dan and Jack are riding horses in the field.

2. Will Peter take part in a table tennis match next Friday?

3. A small group of students lined up to get on the bus.

4. It's Bill's first time to take a train all by himself.

5. Jimmy likes to read stories about space, doesn't he?

6. Although he is always busy delivering mails, Henry never complains.

B部分:

7.M: Were you here in May?

W: Not really. In fact, I arrived in June.

Q: When did the woman arrive?

8 W: Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you?

M: Well, actually, I’m looking for a mobile phone for my daughter.

Q: Who is the man buying a mobile phone for?

9 W: Hello, Lucy, are you the youngest in your class?

W: No, I’m 13. Bruce is 12, one year younger than me.

Q: How old is Bruce?

10 M: What a big zoo! Do you know where the lions are?

W: They are over there, next to the elephants. Be careful with the naughty monkeys. Q: What animal does the man want to see?

11.W: Why didn’t you drive, Alex?

M: Well, I’ve sold my car.

W: Oh? Is that because you are getting a new one?

M: No, it’s because there’s too much traffic on the road. I’ve decided to live without a car.

Q: Why did Alex sell his car?

12 M: How are you feeling today, Linda?

W: Much better, thanks. The doctor says I can go back home in one week.

Q: Where is Linda now?

13 W: Thank you for taking me to this restaurant, Danny. It’s the best meal I’ve ever had.

M: Glad you like it. But I still like the cakes you make best.

W: Thank you. Tomorrow you will have the chance to try my cakes again.

Q: What will the woman probably do for Danny tomorrow?

14. M: It’s too hot these days. And I can hardly sleep at night. I bought an electric fan yesterday.

W:The weather forecast says rainy days will come soon. And the temperature will fall down.

M: Are you kidding me? I can’t believe it.

Q: What are the speakers mainly talking about?

C部分:

-Hello Amy! You've done really well in English.

-Thank you,Tom.

-How do you manage to do so well? Do you stay up late at night to learn?

-No, not a chance. I need my sleep.

-So what do you do then?

-I listen to the radio.

-How can that possibly help?

-Well, the programs I listen to are British and American.

-I see. How do you find out about them?

Well, one day I was on my computer and I found a British radio website. I couldn't believe my luck when I found that I could listen online even so far away in China. -Do you listen to music channels or talk channels?

-I think talk channels are better because they give me better listening practice. -Can you understand them better now?

-Well, of course. Progress is slow but yes. I think I understand more than before and my English is getting better all the time.

-I really like to improve my English, too. I'm going to look on the Internet tonight to find some progress I like. Thank you, Amy.

D部分

Dear friends, please join us in our yearly walk for charity. We’ll start from Garden Street.You and your friends are all warmly welcome. Pleased read the directions we offered carefully, especially if you need transport to and from Garden Street. Just come along on the day with your friends. The money raised will be used to build a children’s bookshop in our town. It is better to wear old shoes and you need to wear comfortable clothes for walking. If rain is forecast, prepare for all possible events. Maps will be available from the starting point. Signs will be posted along the road. To be safe, walkers should keep to one side in the single line at all times. If you need help along the road, please let our volunteers know as soon as possible.

A bus will be waiting at the finishing line to take walkers back to Garden Street. It will leave every half hour starting at midday. The service is free, and there is no need to book. Thank you!

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)

真相大白

1. Dan and Jack are riding horses in the field.

2. Will Peter take part in a table tennis match next Friday?

3. A small group of students lined up to get on the bus.

4. It's Bill's first time to take a train all by himself.

5. Jimmy likes to read stories about space, doesn't he?

6. Although he is always busy delivering mails, Henry never complains.

名师把脉

Question 1

1.话题分布: 生活运动类;

2.提问类型: 直接推测类;

3.应试技巧:捕捉关键词;

4.难度评价:简单

Question 2

1.话题分布: 生活运动类;

2.提问类型: 概括推测类;

3.应试技巧:捕捉关键词;

4.难度评价:简单

Question 3

1.话题分布: 日常生活类;

2.提问类型: 直接推测类;

3.应试技巧:捕捉关键词;

4.难度评价:简单

Question 4

1.话题分布: 日常生活类;

2.提问类型: 直接推测类;

3.应试技巧:捕捉关键词;

4.难度评价:简单

Question 5

1.话题分布: 日常生活类;

2.提问类型: 直接推测类;

3.应试技巧:捕捉关键词;

4.难度评价:适中

Question 6

1.话题分布: 日常生活类;

2.提问类型: 直接推测类;

3.应试技巧:捕捉关键词;

4.难度评价:适中

总的来说,今年的图片题是比较简单的,涉及的东西大部分是我们日常生活中的,十分好理解,只要把握住关键词,基本上可以从图片中直接推断得出答案。

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)

真相大白

7.M: Were you here in May?

W: Not really. In fact, I arrived in June.

Q: When did the woman arrive?

8. W: Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you?

M: Well, actually, I’m looking for a mobile phone for my daughter.

Q: Who is the man buying a mobile phone for?

9. W: Hello, Lucy, are you the youngest in your class?

W: No, I’m 13. Bruce is 12, one year younger than me.

Q: How old is Bruce?

10. M: What a big zoo! Do you know where the lions are?

W: They are over there, next to the elephants. Be careful with the naughty monkeys. Q: What animal does the man want to see?

11.W: Why didn’t you drive, Alex?

M: Well, I’ve sold my car.

W: Oh? Is that because you are getting a new one?

M: No, it’s because there’s too much traffic on the road. I’ve decided to live without a car.

Q: Why did Alex sell his car?

12. M: How are you feeling today, Linda?

W: Much better, thanks. The doctor says I can go back home in one week.

Q: Where is Linda now?

13. W: Thank you for taking me to this restaurant, Danny. It’s the best meal I’ve ever had.

M: Glad you like it. But I still like the cakes you make best.

W: Thank you. Tomorrow you will have the chance to try my cakes again.

Q: What will the woman probably do for Danny tomorrow?

14. M: It’s too hot these days. And I can hardly sleep at night. I bought an electric fan yesterday.

W:The weather forecast says rainy days will come soon. And the temperature will fall down.

M: Are you kidding me? I can’t believe it.

Q: What are the speakers mainly talking about?

名师把脉

Question 7

话题分布:询问时间

提问类型:细节类

应试技巧:重点听文本中提到的各个时间及其所对应的内容

难度评价:偏简单

本题的问题是这位女士何时到达,原文男士提问:你是五月份(May)到的吗?女士回答:不,事实上我是六月(June)到达的。由此推断出本题答案。

Question 8

话题分布:日常交流

提问类型:细节类

应试技巧:关键词把握

难度评价:偏简单

本题的问题是这位男士在给谁买手机。原文是售货员与顾客之间的对话,售货员询问“有什么可以帮助您吗?”,男士回答“我正在给我女儿(for my daughter)找一个手机。”,因此选择给daughter买。

Question 9

话题分布:日常交流

提问类型:推测类

应试技巧:关键词把握

难度评价:偏简单

本题的问题是Bruce的年龄,原文有明确给出Bruce是12岁,其他的内容包括Lucy生日和Bruce比她小一岁这些信息都是辅助,可以略过。

Question 10

话题分布:询问地点

提问类型:细节推测

应试技巧:重点听男士的问题

难度评价:偏简单

本题的问题是问男士想要看什么,其实第一句就已经给出了,他问了lion的位置,所以想看的是lion。女士的回答位置时涉及其它动物为干扰项,做题时小心。

Question 11

话题分布:日常交流,开车问题

提问类型:概括推测类

应试技巧:关键听懂男士回答的卖车的原因

难度评价:中等

本题问题是男士为什么把车卖了,男士的第二句话正是回答了这个问题,直接原因是路上太拥堵了(too much traffic on the road), 所以要在答案中寻找与此句相同或表达意思相近的选项。

Question 12

话题分布:身体状况交流

提问类型:地点询问

应试技巧:抓住女生回答里面关于地点的描述

难度评价:中等

本题的问题是问Linda在哪里,通过她的“I can go back home in one week”推测出

肯定不在家,而男士又是询问她的身体如何,所以可以推测应该是生病了在医院或与之相类似的地方。

Question 13

话题分布:餐饮类讨论

提问类型:概括推测类

应试技巧:关键把握女生的最后一句话的内容

难度评价:中等

问题是明天女生要为Danny做什么,虽然开头两句在讨论他们当前吃饭的餐厅不错,但由于男生还是喜欢女生做的cake,所以女生在道谢后说“明天你有机会再尝一尝我做的蛋糕”。可以推测出可能明天会做蛋糕给Danny.

Question 14

话题分布:天气讨论

提问类型:内容概述

应试技巧:同览全篇,抓住重点词汇

难度评价:中等

抓住话题中的重点词汇如hot、electric fan、weather forecast、rainy、temperature 等,两人都在说天气、气温的话题,男士重点突出天气热而且还买了电风扇,女士的重点在于未来几天可能下雨,气温会降低。作选择时要选择跟气温,天气有关的选项。

C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)

真相大白

-Hello, Amy! You've done really well in English.

-Thank you,Tom.

-How do you manage to do so well? Do you stay up late at night to learn?

-No, not a chance. I need my sleep.

-So what do you do then?

-I listen to the radio.

-How can that possibly help?

-Well, the programs I listen to are British and American.

-I see. How do you find out about them?

-Well, one day I was on my computer and I found a British radio website. I couldn't believe my luck when I found that I could listen online even so far away in China. -Do you listen to music channels or talk channels?

-I think talk channels are better because they give me better listening practice. -Can you understand them better now?

-Well, of course. Progress is slow but yes. I think I understand more than before and my English is getting better all the time.

-I really like to improve my English, too. I'm going to look on the Internet tonight to find some progress I like. Thank you, Amy.

名师把脉

1、话题分布:英语学习类

2、应试技巧:把握本文中讲到的学习方法——听广播,一切围绕这一主题展开。包括如何发现英语广播,哪国的广播,选择哪类节目收听,收听英语广播所带来的帮助等。

3、难度评价:中等

本文贴近学习生活,为学生们也提供了一条学习英语的建议。全文无生词,但有一些点可能需要考生注意:

a.Amy学习英语不靠熬夜靠,她需要睡眠

b.Amy收听的是英国和美国的节目

c.这个广播网站是英国的,广播网站可以提供在线收听,且中国也可收听

d.Amy更倾向于访谈频道,她认为这类频道锻炼价值更高

e.Amy的英语没有因听广播快速提升,但确实有效果

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)

真相大白

Dear friends, please join us in our yearly walk for charity. We’ll start from Garden Street. You and your friends are all warmly welcome. Pleased read the directions we offered carefully, especially if you need transport to and from Garden Street. Just come along on the day with your friends. The money raised will be used to build a children’s bookshop in our town. It is better to wear old shoes and you need to wear comfortable clothes for walking. If rain is forecast, prepare for all possible events. Maps will be available from the starting point. Signs will be posted along the road. To be safe, walkers should keep to one side in the single line at all times. If you need help along the road, please let our volunteers know as soon as possible.

A bus will be waiting at the finishing line to take walkers back to Garden Street. It will leave every half hour starting at midday. The service is free, and there is no need to book. Thank you!

名师把脉

1.话题分布:活动说明类

2.应试技巧:理清文章条理,抓住各项说明中的关键词。

3.难度评价:中等

本篇填空无生僻词语,内容贴近生活。

此篇填空题讲述的是一个在花园街举行的慈善步行活动及相关的注意事项。在表达了对参与者的热烈欢迎后,文章提醒那些需要坐车往返花园街的人需要格外仔细地阅读参赛指南。并做了以下几点说明和提示:

(1)活动募集的善款会用来建造镇上的儿童书店。

The money raised will be used to build a children’s bookshop in our town. (2)参加步行最好穿着旧鞋,而且你需要穿舒适的衣服。

It is better to wear old shoes and you need to wear comfortable clothes for walking. (3)如果天气预报有雨,那么要为所有可能的情况做好准备。

If rain is forecast, prepare for all possible events.

(4)起点处会有地图。沿途会有路线标志。为了保证安全,徒步者应该始终排成一列,走在路的同一边。

Maps will be available from the starting point. Signs will be posted along the road. To be safe, walkers should keep to one side in the single line at all times. (5)如果沿途需要帮助,请尽快让我们的志愿者知道。

If you need help along the road, please let our volunteers know as soon as possible. (6)终点处会有大巴将徒步者送回花园街。从中午开始,每隔半小时发车。这项服务免费,并且不用预定。

A bus will be waiting at the finishing line to take walkers back to Garden Street. It will leave every half hour starting at midday. The service is free, and there is no need to book.

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