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2012张剑 新编考研英语阅读理解150篇

2012张剑 新编考研英语阅读理解150篇
2012张剑 新编考研英语阅读理解150篇

2012张剑新编考研英语阅读理解150篇(基础训练)2009年已经过去。我们的考研奋斗也告了一个段落。过去的一年,我们奋斗,我们彷徨,我们在考研教室里奋战的日日夜夜的情景如今依然历历在目。今天对于我过去的一年作出一个全面的总结并且希望能为下面即将要考研的学弟学妹们多少做些参考。

一、准确定位自己,选好院校和专业

我的本科院校是一所二类本科院校,报考自主招生的学校还涉及一些院校选择的事情。那么从我自己的经历来看,在选择院校及专业的时候要从自己的实际出发,准确定位自己,不要盲目的追求热门专业和名牌院校,结果在备考不充分和实力有限的情况下而没有考上。另外,在选择时要想想自己到底是要选择一个好学校,还是一个好专业。如果要选择既是好学校,又是好专业,那么就要好好斟酌下了。在考研的时候,首先想到的就是以后的就业问题,这也是不可回避的问题。名牌院校和热门专业是很多考生所青睐的,选择名牌大学与社会上的招聘风气和招聘偏好有关,一些用人单位在招聘时明显倾向于“985工程”和“211工程”大学,在很多情况下,名牌院校的背景无疑可以增加就业的筹码。如果客观评估自身实力,认为有考上的希望,不妨放手一搏。

在报考专业问题上,要选择自己感兴趣的专业和方向。研究生阶段的专业和研究方向很有可能决定一个人以后所从事的职业,要谨慎选择,同时,在选择自己喜欢的专业和方向的时候不宜跨度太大。在衡量选择报考院校时,应该综合多方面因素进行比较,尽量获取招生单位真实有效的信息并对其几项指标进行综合对比,一是看招生单位的录取分数线,是高于还是低于全国统一最低分数线,二是看所要报考的专业院系的录取的平均分和最低分数,第三是看报考人数和招生人数的录取比例,了解竞争的激烈程度。此外还要看复习资源,考生应该尽力收集目标单位的复习资源。

二、专业课要打好基础,全方位搜集信息

确定了学校和专业,建议大家要立刻开始着手复习了,专业课的竞争主要是两个方面,一是对基础知识的掌握程度,二就是对信息搜索能力。由于报考的是教育学专业,教育学是全国统考专业,所以不用害怕找不到你所报考学校的真题。首先透透彻彻的复习至少一遍指定教材是必须的,这样就预防了今年试题的大范围变化。同样,信息的掌握也是至关重要的,大家可以充分的利用好网络辅导班,搜索到一切可以获得的消息,我报考了三人行教育学全程网络班,在我复习教育学的时候给了我很大的帮助。因为我是跨专业报考的教育学,我本科是学数学的,所以不太具有文科的思维方式,我也不太清楚应该怎样回答文科试题。但是三人行充分考虑到我们这样跨专业的学生,在暑期强化班里,三人行的老师都是北师大的老师,帮我们细细的梳理了一遍教材,这样就节省了我很多的时间,后期国庆特训班上又根据今年的大纲仔细讲解了考试范围,后来的模考点睛班及冲刺班的巩固,让我们在课堂上就已掌握了很多简答题的内容,后来老师给我们勾出了重点,基本涵盖了这次统考试题的知识点,我重点记忆了三人行老师勾出的内容,最终在考试中取得了不错的成绩。

三、政治复习要宏观把握,理解基础上记忆

我参加了政治辅导考研班,辅导班有好处也有坏处。辅导班的老师可以很系统的把整个教材熟悉一遍,把难点给讲清楚。然后出的一些模拟题也还不错。最后给一些类似二十天二十

题的或三十题的书也是蛮有用的。还有辅导老师会讲解一些解题技巧答题方法也是比较受用的。但是要认清一点,辅导班不可全信。对于辅导班要理智。我当时考的时候选择题做的很好,因为选择题是占大头的,做好选择题政治就成功了一半。大题的话只要平时熟悉那些基本知识点,学会用政治语言答题,政治一般不会有太大问题。所以政治不要盲目迷信那些辅导班打中多少题,当然能打中一些题,但不要把宝全部压在上面,还是要塌实全面掌握基础知识,学会学活,这样无论遇到怎样的题都能应付自如。

在保持每天做题的同时,注意梳理各门课知识点,最后形成体系,切不要因为模拟题做得不好而垂头丧气,自己曾经对自己说“模拟题跟真题最不一样的地方就是模拟题是错的越多越好”。也不要因为做得不错而沾沾自喜,要调整好心态,沉着应战。此时政治有很多冲刺题,即“压题”,可适当关注各个辅导班压的题,但不要完全迷信,主要有《序列四》、《启航考研政治冲刺20天20题》、陈先奎《考研政治冲刺30题》等很多,其实最后自己都能预感到重点,越到最后越要相信自己。

考试用书:

任汝芬系列:我用过的都不错。

政治红宝书,太杂了,不大看的下去。

辅导班资料:辅导班资料其实很充实了。

二十天二十题:最后冲刺的时候用还不错。

四、在词汇基础上攻克阅读和作文

英语是考研的基础和重点,也是可以最早复习的,相对于政治和专业课,英语从上大学那一天开始,就可以不断学习提高。首先掌握大量的英语词汇,词汇的运用遍布在英语考试之中,虽然大纲的英语词汇还没有具体出来,但是每年的变化并不是很大,对于英语词汇,可以把大学时课本的英语词汇熟记,并可以参照去年的英语大纲词汇进行词汇的练习,也可以选取一两本口碑比较好的英语词汇书进行学习。注意的是要熟悉词汇的词根、词缀、近义辨析、同义比较、固定搭配等,因为根本就没有简单明了地考查某个词的基本意义的试题,而最常见的是考词义辨析与搭配。英语考试的重点就是阅读,先阅读文章浏览问题,最后在文章中定位并确定问题答案,这是一种较为保险的做题方法。但是,因为每个人都有不同的阅读思路和习惯,同学们可阅读难题以根据自己的采取情况采取不同的办法。我复习作文的方法就是背诵了新东方的作文模板。在完成了阅读和作文的复习后,英语的复习就是水到渠成了。

我建议从以下几方面来复习:

1.现在可以试着做两套真题。看看自己的实力大概是多少分。然后看看自己哪个部分比较弱,比如其中7选5比较难,就可以平时多做些这方面的题。

2.作文的话最好总结一个自己的模板,而且要用这个模板来套用历年真题,形成一个万能模板,就把它背的滚瓜烂熟,考试时直接套用就可以了。

3.真题很关键。不要等到最后在做。把真题研究透了,就没有很大问题了。

你是希望自己在专业的殿堂外摸爬滚打呢,还是希望能进入殿堂而一览内部的精彩呢?考上研究生让你能在某一个领域里面走的更远、看的更清,更进一步感受到专业的魅力,进而更易出成果。最后祝愿各位同学都能考上自己心目中理想的学校。

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