上海高考英语翻译分类汇编

上海大区高考冲刺讲义----上海高考翻译分类汇总

【定语从句】

1、在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that children were looking forward to.

2、演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar

The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.

【状语从句】

1、这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …/stand parting with it / putting it down (back , aside / leaving it aside .

2、今天下午我没空,我和牙医有约。(appointment

I am not free/available this afternoon because I have/have made an appointment with my dentist.

3、这款手机式样新颖、携带方便,深受年轻人的欢迎。(popular

The mobile phone is fashionable/modern in style and convenient to carry, so it is very popular with youngsters/young people /the young.

4、他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务。同事们对他刮目相看。(so He finished a difficult task on his own/independently soon/shortly after he entered the company ,so his colleagues looked at him differently /with new eyes/regarded him in a totally different light.

5、我不需要买新车,我的那辆旧车还很好。(condition

I don’t need to / needn’t buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition.

6、着小孩太调皮了,使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。(So…

So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work.

7、不在房间的时候别让灯开着。(when

Don’t leave the light on when you are not in the room.

8、无论风多大、雨多急,警察一直坚守在岗位上。(no matter …

No matter how hard the rain falls and the wind blows, the police keep to their posts.

9、尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...

Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.

10、尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,实施援救。(despite Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.

11、我们一致同意一旦得出调查结论,就尽早让公众知晓。(once

We all agree that once the conclusion of the investigation is drawn, it will be make known to the public as soon as possible.

12、我常把王海误认为他的双胞胎弟弟,因为他们长得太像了。(mistake

I often mistake Wang Hai for his twin brother because they look so similar / very much alike.

【名词性从句】

1、我希望尽快收到你的照片。(hope

I hope (that I can/will receive your photo(sas soon as possible/ I hope to receive your photo(s as soon as possible.

2、我们相信农民的生活会越来越好。(believe

We believe that peasants’ / farmers’ life will be / be getting better and better.

3、一本书是否畅销取决于诸多因素。(Whether…

Whether a book sells well depends on many / various factors.

4、我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。(as…as

I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.

5、如果能找到任何适合你的学习方法,你的学习效率就可能明显提高。(whatever If you can find whatever learning method (thatsuits you, your study / learning efficiency is likely to improve remarkably.

6、每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand

Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.

【非谓语动词】

1、我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant

Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.

2、看到奶奶有些睡意,他拉上窗帘并把电视的音量调低了。(turn

Seeing Grandma a little sleepy, he drew the curtains and turned the TV down.

3、舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate

My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday.

【特殊句型】

1、那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。(It…

It’s very hard for those who haven’t been to the small village to describe its beauty .

2、我发现很难与那些一贯固执已知的人合作。(…it…

I find it (is hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions.

3、你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible

Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?

4、过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。(remember

It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.

5、自从出国留学后,她就不再和我们保持联系了。(No longer

No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study / education.

6、能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It

It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.

7、她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(No sooner

No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.

【固定搭配及其他】

1、勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。(infect

Washing hands often/frequently /regularly is one of the effective ways to avoid being infected by disease (s.

2、这条铁路横贯平原,把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。(remote

The railway crosses/goes across/runs across the plain and connects the remote mountain (ous city with the sea port .

3、请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机。(or

Please make up your mind/make your decision as early as possible /you can , or you’ll miss the good/golden chance/opportunity .

4、小组讨论有助于更好地理解课文。(help

Group discussion helps (to understand the text better.

5、上周因为生病我缺了一些课,但是我会努力赶上大家的。(miss

Because of illness/Being sick last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try to catch up with other.

6、这个游戏的规则太复杂,三言两语解释不清。(too….to

The rules of the game are too complicated to explain/be explained in a few words. 7、你该说刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。(apologize

You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done.

8、多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。(good

Eating/ Having more vegetables and f ruits/Fruit does good to /is good for one’s health. 9、你最好乘出租车去电影节的开幕式,不然就要迟到了。(or

You’d better go to the opening ceremony of the Film Festival by taxi ,or you will be late .

10、这里的菜烧得很好,还有免费蛋糕供应。(provide

The dishes are well cooked her and free cakes are provided.

11、外出旅游时务必注意保护环境,为他人着想。(sure

Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and be considerate / think of others.

12、他们的新房子离学校很远。(far

Their new house is far from the school.

13、我忘了提醒他面试的时间。(remind

I forgot to remind him of the time for the interview.

14、各式阳伞给夏日街头平添了活跃的气氛。(add to

Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.

三林英语组教研资料 15、医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦。(save Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital. 16、我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time It’s time for us to play basketball. 17、他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage He managed to send the tourists to the airport

in time. 18、应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 19、

网球运动在上海越来越流行了。（popular） Tennis is getting more and more popular

in Shanghai. 20、只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。（keep） Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night. 21、为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。（memory） A film will be made/shot in memory of those brave fire fighters. 22、这本杂志花了我 20 多元。（cost） This magazine cost/costs me more than 20 yuan. 23、雨天我总是比平时起得晚。（than） I always get up later than usual on rainy days.、 24、乍一看，这块手表没有什么特别之处，但实际上它是一部手机。（there be） At fir sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone. 25、你为什么不在网上订票? (Why Why not / Why don’t you book tickets online / reserve the ticket(s on the Internet? 26、对父母而言，没有什么能与孩子的身心健康相比。 (compare 6

三林英语组教研资料As for parents, nothing can be compared with their children’s physical and mental health. 27、她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play She began to play the violin five years ago. 28、由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. 29、今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year. 30、经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake. 7

2000-2011上海高考英语翻译

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【浦东卷】 （四）阅读下文，完成第15—20题。（18分） ①任旭，字次龙，临海章安人也。父访，吴南海太守。 ②旭幼孤弱，儿童时勤于学。及长，立操清修，不染流俗，乡曲推而爱之。郡将蒋秀嘉其名，请为功曹。秀居官贪秽，每不奉法，旭正色苦谏。秀既不纳，旭谢去，闭门讲习，养志而已。久之，秀坐．事被收，旭狼狈 ．．营送，秀慨然叹曰：“任功曹真人也。吾违其谠言，以至于此，复何言哉！” ③寻察孝廉，除郎中，州郡仍举为郡中正，固辞归家。永康初，惠帝博求清节俊异之士，太守仇馥荐旭清贞洁素，学识通博，诏下州郡以礼发遣。旭以朝廷多故，志尚隐遁，辞疾不行。寻天下大乱，陈敏作逆，江东名豪并见羁絷，惟旭与贺循守死不回。敏卒不能屈。 ④元帝初镇江东，闻其名，召为参军，手书与旭，欲使必到，旭固辞以疾。后帝进位镇东大将军，复召之；及为左丞相，辟．为祭酒，并不就。中兴建，公车征，会遭母忧。于时司空王导启立学校，选天下明经之士，旭与会稽虞喜俱以隐学被召。事未行，会有王敦之难，寻而帝崩，事遂寝．。明帝即位，又征拜给事中，旭称疾笃，经年不到，尚书以稽留除名，仆射荀崧议以为不可。 ⑤太宁末，明帝复下诏备礼征旭，始下而帝崩。 ⑥咸和二年卒太守冯怀上疏谓宜赠九列值苏峻作乱事竟不行。 ⑦子琚，位至大宗正，终于家。 （节选自《晋书·列传六十四》） 15．写出下列加点词在句中的意思。（2分） （1）久之，秀坐．事被收（2）及为左丞相，辟．为祭酒 16．为下列句中加点词选择释义正确的一项。（2分） 营送（） （1）旭狼狈 ．． A．尴尬 B. 窘迫 C. 急忙 D. 疲惫 （2）寻而帝崩，事遂寝．（） A．耽误 B. 平息 C. 忽略 D. 停止 17．下列句中加点词意义和用法都相同的一项是（）。（2分） A．乡曲推而．爱之勤而．无所，必有悖心 B．州郡仍举为．郡中正为．击破沛公军 C．手书与．旭合从缔交，相与．为一 D．与会稽虞喜俱以．隐学被召少以．父任，兄弟并为郎 18．第⑥段画线部分断句正确的一项是（）。（2分） A．咸和/二年卒/太守冯怀上/疏谓宜赠九列值/苏峻作/乱事竟不行。 B．咸和二年卒/太守冯怀上疏/谓宜赠九列/值苏峻作乱/事竟不行。 C．咸和/二年卒/太守冯怀上疏/谓宜赠九列/值苏峻作/乱事竟不行。 D．咸和二年卒/太守冯怀上/疏谓宜赠九列值/苏峻作乱/事竟不行。 19．把第②段画线句译成现代汉语。（6分） 任功曹真人也。吾违其谠言，以至于此，复何言哉！

【配套K12]上海市各区2017年高考语文二模试卷分类汇编 写作专题

上海市各区2017年高考二模语文试卷分类汇编：写作专题宝 山（青浦、长宁、金山）区 27.作文 2016年4月12日，物理学家“大牛”史蒂芬·霍金在新浪网开通微博，并发布了对中国人的第一句问候语。此后不到一天时间，他的粉丝数量突破了200万，评论，转发和点赞达数百万，由此，霍金也成了“网红”。 “霍金也‘网红’”，引发了你怎样的思考？请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章。 崇明区 27.当今社会有一种现象，人们往往习惯首先用怀疑的眼光看待他人，而不是首先思考需不需要怀疑。 请写一篇文章，谈谈你对这一现象的思考。 要求：（1)自拟题目，自选角度；(2)不少于800字。 奉贤区 29.不只在数学里，人生也处处在做加减法，有人为之所累，有人为之所乐，有人甚至尝到了别样的味道…… 对“人生中的加减法”你有怎样的认识和思考，请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章。 虹口区 根据以下材料，自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章（不要写成诗歌）。 锤子的打击造就了宝剑的锋芒，而溪水的欢歌却使鹅卵石臻于完善。黄浦区

27．随着国门打开，经济发展和文化交流的不断增强，现代生活方式层出不穷；传统生活方式面临种种挑战，人们处于难以抉择的境地。 对“传统生活方式面临种种挑战”的现象谈谈你的看法。 要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字。 嘉定区 26.作文。 有人说，中国人之间几乎没有辩论，只有争吵。这是因为“中国式辩论”忽略了辩论的两个最基本要素：事实和逻辑，而专注于姿态与声势。“中国式辩论”中的常见问题如：偏离论点、情绪激烈、攻击对方人品、滥用比喻、使用嘲笑和反问句等等。 对此，你有怎样的思考？请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800宇的文章。 静安区 27.作文 阅读下面的文字，请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章（不要写成诗歌）。 一位先哲说，人的一生应努力追求这样的境界：为人如山，处事若水。 闵行区 28.阅读下面材料，根据要求作文。 中华老字号是中国商业对民族品牌特有的称谓，它们从形成到发展大都经历了几十年甚至数百年的时间，因此被人们称为“活文物”。但随着网购的迅速普及和扩展，中华老字号受到强大冲击，它们大多前景黯淡，有的甚至倒闭。 请写一篇文章，谈谈你对这种现象的思考。要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字。

上海高考英语翻译模拟

翻译练习1 1. 班长昨天班会课没来。(absent) The monitor was absent from the class meeting yesterday. 2. 为了赶上其他同学，他正在努力改正自己学习中的坏习惯。(cure) To catch up with other students, he is trying to cure himself of bad habits in his study. 3. 毫无疑问，老师挑你作业里的毛病是为了帮助你取得更大的进步。(fault) There is no doubt that the teacher finds fault with your homework to help you make greater progress. 4. 虽然已筋疲力尽，他们还是继续搜寻事故中的幸存者。(tired) Although tired out, they still continued to search for the survivors in the accident. 5. 我们只有面对现实，认真分析形势，才能找到解决问题的办法。(Only ) Only by facing the reality and analyzing the situation seriously can we find the solution to the problem. 6. 请尽快对我们的计划作出评论。(comment) Please comment/make comments on our plan as soon as possible. 7. 今天下午我太累了，就取消了和Smith先生的约会。(so…as to…) I was so tired this afternoon as to cancel the appointment with Mr. Smith. 8. 除非你听从李教授昨天给你的忠告，否则你将一事无成。(unless) You will achieve nothing unless you follow the advice (that/which) Professor Li gave you yesterday. 9. 他感到遗憾的是，为了完成这个研究，连陪女儿的时间都没有。(company) He feels it a pity that in order to finish the research he has no time to keep his daughter company. 10. 直到第6代苹果手机(iPhone 6)的出现，人们才意识到它已经给手机领域带来 了巨大的变化。(Not until) Not until iPhone 6 appeared did people realize that it had brought great changes to the field of mobile phones. 11. 如果你需要更多的信息，请随时和我联系。(hesitate) Don’t hesitate to contact me if you need more information.

2011-2017年上海高考英语作文及参考范文

你是××中学的××，你校学生会即将组织一次徒步活动，已在校园网发布方案，征求师生的修改意见。你需要写一封邮件，包含以下两点： 1.提出你觉得需要改进的地方； Dear Sir/Madam, I’m really excited to heat that a hiking activity is going to be held near the Bund on the Labor Day holiday. However, there may be further improvement of the scheme you’ve posted on the campus website, as I’d like to point out. are willing to have a clearer picture of security precautions and necessary medical support for the the scheme should be comprehensive and thoughtful enough to ensure the success of the activity. Only by clarifying these details, are you likely to attract more attention from the students. I suggest the hike be more suited to the theme “Discover Shanghai” through additional activities. Upon arrival at the Bund, I propose an introduction of the architecture on both sides of the Huangpu River. By appreciating different artistic styles of the buildings, we can gain a deeper insight into the authentic Shanghai culture mixed with exotic , the experience may well be unforgettable one, because it of organizing the activity. , if the hike is organized in more detail and in a more supportive way, it is sure to succeed. I hope that my voice above can be heard and considered and wish the activity a great success. Yours sincerely Wang Lei

2018届上海市各高中学校高三英语试题分类汇编--完型填空(带答案精准校对提高版)

One【2018届上海市西南位育高三英语上学期10月试题】 III. Reading Comprehension Section A Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the ___41___one. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not __42____to do the work, that most people do not listen well. Listening well also requires total ____43____upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule known as ‘bracketing’. Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or ___44___your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else’s world from the inside, stepping into his or her shoes. ____45____, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary ____46____ of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to____47____up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it can be _____48____ only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth. Most of the time we____49____ this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening _____50____. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain_____51_____ results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are far more interested in talking than in to hear. listening, or we simply____52____ to listen to what we don’t want It wasn’t until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic. In about a quarter of the patients I saw, ____53_____ improvement was shown during the first few months of psychotherapy, before any of the____54_____of problems had been uncovered or explained. There are several reasons for __55____ that he or she this phenomenon, but chief among them, I believe, was the patient’s __

(完整word版)上海历届春高考英语句子翻译汇编,推荐文档

上海历届春高考英语句子翻译汇编（2000年-----2016年） 2000上海春考 1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴趣。(become interested in) He became very interested in computers after he entered college. 2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。(occupy) Collecting stamps occupies almost all his spare time. 3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate) As long as you concentrate on your study, you are sure to pass the exam. 4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware) More and more people are aware of the importance of observing traffic regulations. 5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of) In spite of many difficulties/hardships, we will still carry out our plan. 6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。(be awarded) The Nobel Prizes are awarded to those scientists who have made great contributions i n a certain field. 2000上海高考 1. 这张照片是我想起了我们在夏令营度过的日子。(remind) This picture reminds me of the days that we spent in the summer camp. 2. 假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。(take up) If you want to take up this job, you must first receive three months’ training. 3. 你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。(once) Once you develop a bad habit, it is difficult to get rid of it. 4. 同其他同学相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听，说能力。(compare) Compared with other students, the girl has better listening and speaking skills. 5. 众所周知，成功来自于勤奋，不努力则一事无成。(without) As is known to all, success comes from hard work/diligence, and nothing can be achie ved without efforts/hard work.

(完整版)上海高考英语翻译句型总结,推荐文档

句型 1.As is known ( to us all ), … = It is known (to us all) that … 2.It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to… It appears (to sb) that …=sb./sth. appears to… 3.It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to… 4.There is/are…. There seems to be… There happened to be… 5.Sth occurred to sb It (suddenly) occurred to sb t hat … It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that… 6.It is said / reported/believed that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is said / reported to d o… 7.It is no good / use doing … They think / consider / feel it no use / good doing It is likely that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is likely to do… It is possible / probable that sb./sth.… 8.It is hard to imagine /say / believe… It is no wonder that… 9.It takes sb. some time to do sth. Sb. takes some time to do sth. Sb. spends time/money doing sth / on sth 10.When/Whenever it comes to sb./sth/doing sth, …