人教版英语八年级下册期中测试卷及参考答案

二、听小对话，选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共5分)

6．Whoare going to the airport?

A．Lisaand Julie.B．Lisa and Emily.C．Emilyand Julie.

7．Whatis Alex doing?

A．Cleaningthe classroom. B．Playingbasketball. C．Playingpingpong. 8．Howwas Sue's vacation in Australia?

A．Awful. B．Boring. C．Great.

9．Whereis the boy buying a big house for his parents?

A．In abig city. B．In the countryside. C．On abeach.

10．Howlong is the girl staying in Toronto?

A．For three days. B．Forfive days. C．For eight days.

三、听长对话，选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段对话，回答11至12小题。

11．Whatdoes Ted want to be when he grows up?

A．A computer player. B．A computer shop owner.

C．A computer programmer.

12．Wherewill Ted work?

A．In his father's company. B．In hisuncle's company.

C．In his own company.

听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题。

13．Whatdoes Mary want to give back to Fred?

A．His keys. B．His glasses. C．Hisjackets.

14．Whatdid Fred do with his group last month?

A．They did experiments. B．Theycleaned the street.

C．They did some shopping.

15．How many times has Yantai been one of the bestcivilized cities of Chi na according to the dialogue?

A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(80分)

五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)

21．—Kate,are you ________ only child in your family?

—Yes,but ________ new baby is on the way.

A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the

22．—Ifyou always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.

—Iagree.We should believe in ourselves.

A．compare B．communicate

C．create D．consider

23Youdon't know the way.Why ________ the policeman for help?

A．don't ask B．no ask C．not ask D．asking

24．Youcould go to bed earlier ________ you won't be tired in class.

A．until B．so that C．though D．if

25．There's________with my bike.It works well.

A．wrong nothing B．nothing wrong

C．something wrong D．wrongsomething

26．Parentsprovide their children ________ food and clothes.

A．about B．with C．for D．in

27．Wewere lying on the grass ________ a heavy rain came.We were wet all over.

A．before B．while C．as D．when

28．Ifound ________ impossible to finish the work by Friday.

A．it's B．that's C．that D．it

29．—Studentsthese days are busier on weekends than on weekdays.

—Yes.Theyhave ________ homework and ________ afterschoolclasses.

A．too many; much too B．much too; too many

C．too much; too many D．too much; too much

30．Ithink it is unfair ________ them work ten hours a day.

A．made B．make C．to make D．makes

六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

(词数：约160；建议用时：10分钟)

Dear Sandy，

Youargued with your mother last night.I know you are still ________(31)but please listen to me https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cb14826933.html,st week you played computer games toomuch.You didn't go to bed ________(32) 11：00 at night.You didn't have ________(33)time to sleep, so you were very tired in class.And you didn't ________(34)the English test, so your mother was very angry.She didn't ________(35)you to play computer games all day long.

What did you do? You told her you were doingyour homework on the co mputer.Then you turned off your ________(36)and refused to talk to her.

Maybeyou don't ________(37) you have hurt her.I think she is ________(38)you to say sorry.If you don't feel comfortable doing so, why don't you ________(39)something like “Good morning”？ As long as you say something, your mom will feel ________(40)．I know you love her, and I hope you can get on wellwith her.

Dad

31．A.happy B．tired C．excited D．angry

32．A.when B．after C．until D．in

33．A.few B．enough C．little D．many

34．A.take B．pass C．fall D．lose

35．A.allow B．make C．let D．send

36．https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cb14826933.html,puter B．light C．book D．ears

37．A.guess B．realize C．decide D．love

38．A.payingfor B．looking for

C．findingout D．waiting for

39．A.tell B．talk C．say D．speak

40．A.best B．better C．bad D．worse

七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)

(词数：约220 ；建议用时：6分钟)

A poorboy lived in a small town.He sold goods from door to door to pay for school.Oneday, he had only one cent left, and he was hungry.He decided that he would askfor a meal at the next house.However, when a young woman opened the door, theboy was shy, so he just asked for some water.The woman knew he was hungry, soshe brought him a large glass of milk.He drank it slowly, and then asked, “Howmuch should I pay for it？”“You won't pay for it.My mother has told me that it is good to help thepeople who are in trouble，”she replied.The boy said, “Then I thank you from my heart.”As the boyleft that house, he felt stronger.He knew he had many things to do.

Manyyears later, the young woman became ill.The local doctors couldn't saveher.People had to send her to a big city.When the doctor knew who the womanwas, he was excited and tried his best to save her life.He succeeded.The womanneeded to pay for the medical bill.The doctor learned that she couldn't

affordit.So he wrote something down on the medical bill.The woman read the bill, “Youhave paid it with a glass of milk.”

41．Thepoor boy sold goods from door to door because ________.

A．he had no money left

B．he needed money to buy some food

C．he wanted to raise money for Project Hope

D．he had to make money for his school

42．Whywas the young woman sent to a hospital in a big city?

A．Because she was seriously ill.

B．Because she had lots of money.

C．Because she wanted to visit the doctor.

D．Because she knew the poor boy worked there.

43．Fromthe passage we can know the doctor(the poor boy) ________.

A．let the young woman pay for the bill

B．was always thankful for the young woman's kindness

C．didn't remember the young woman

D．failed to save the young woman's life

44．Whichof the following sentences is true?

A．The young woman had a bad mother.

B．The poor boy asked for some money.

C．The young woman and her mother were both kind toothers.

D．The poor boy became a famous engineer when he grewup.

45．What'sthe best title(标题) forthe article?

A．A Kind Mother

B．A Lovely Young Woman

C．A Poor Boy

D．A Glass Of Milk

八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)

(词数：约220；建议用时：6分钟)

Samhated doing chores.And he had many chores.For example, on Monday s, Wednesdaysand Fridays he took out the trash.And on weekends he always washed his father'scar.He also cleaned his own room once a week.What a cho

brother.

Samhad a foreign friend at school.His name was Kumar.Doing chores in Kumar'sfamily was very different.In the house only the girl did chores.His sistersmade all the beds and cleaned all the rooms too, even his bedroo m.His motheralways cooked the meals, and his sisters help her to go shopping, and prepare(准备) the food.They worked hard at home, doing all thechores with their mother.

Sowhen Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky.One day,Sam had an idea.He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters？”He wanted them to help him clean his room, but(2) they said “no”．Instead, they

asked Sam to teach their brother how to do chores, so hecould make his own bed.

Samand Kumar were very good at science.They were going to be scientist s afteruniversity.They wanted to make a robot to do the chores.Then everyon e—mothersand fathers, sons and daughters—would be happy!

任务一：根据短文，回答问题

46．Howoften did Sam take out the trash?

______________________________________________

47．Whomade Kumar's bed?

_________________________________________

48．Whatdid Sam and Kumar want to make after university?

________________________________________________________

任务二：词义理解

49．在横线上写出短文中(1)处的同义短语： _____________________________

50．在横线上写出短文中(2)处所指代的正确内容： ________

九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分)

(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子

51．Wemake a d________ to study hard so that our parents will be happy.

52．Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's _______________ (发展)．

53．He waswaiting for the bus when it began to rain h________．

54．He hasa t________．And he should see a dentist.

55．Benis________ (躺) onthe grass and enjoying the sunshine.

Oneday, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy infront of my car.“What is the boy doing？”I asked myself and looked closely.“Oh, he is ________(56) up acoin from the ground.”When he ________(57) up, we saw each other________(58)．He was not ________(59) than ten and was wearing one blue gloveand one brown glove.His coat was too ________(60) for him.As hewalked away, I saw his ________(61), which were too old to wear. Irolled down my car window and called him over.

Iasked him if he ________(62) some money.He replied, “No.That'sokay.”The parking area was wet. I could tell that his ________(63)were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.“Please，”I held out a five-dollarbill.“It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more ________(64)，”I said.He took off his gloves and took the moneyfrom my hand.His small hand was red and cold.He smiled and went away aftersaying “Thank you！”tome.That smile made me ________(65)warm in the cold winter.

十、书面表达(共25分)

我是一名中学生，我很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但有时我也有许多烦恼。在学校里我没有好朋友，学习有困难；在家里我不想与父母交流，感到孤独。老师给我提出几点建议：应当多参加活动，与同学交朋友，在家里要与父母友好相处，多与父

母谈论自己的问题……并希望一切会越来越好。

根据以上材料，以“My problems”为题写一篇100词左右的书面表达。

_____________________________________________________________________

第Ⅰ卷听力部分

听力材料：

一、1.There are a lot of trees on the street in our town.

2．Youcan buy some flowers for your mother on Mother's Day.

3．Myfather gave me a football on my eighth birthday.

4．Lucyis too fat, and she isn't in good health.

5．Manypeople like keeping dogs at home.

二、6.M：Areyou going to the airport to see the stars, Lisa?

W：No, I don't like stars. Emily and Julie are going there.

7．W：What are you doing? Let's go to play basketball.

M：Sorry. I'm cleaning the classroom with Alex.

8．W：How was your vacation in France?

M：It was awful. But Sue had a good time in Australia. I should have gonethere with her.

9．W：What are you doing with the money?

M：I'm buying a big house for my parents in the countryside.

10．M：How long are you staying in Singapore?

W：For three days. For another five days, we are staying in Toronto.

三、Text 1

W：What are you going to be when you grow up, Ted?

M：I'm going to be a computer programmer.

W：Why?

M：The computer is getting more and more popular. Every family will have one infuture.

W：Where will you work?

M：I'll work in my uncle's company.

W：Whom will you live with?

M：I'll live with my parents. You know I'm the only child in my family.

W：What should you do now?

M：I should know more about computers.

Text 2

W：Jason, have you seen Fred?

M：Yes, Mary. What's the matter?

W：He left his keys in my room. I want to give them back to him.

M：I'm afraid you have to wait for a while. He's gone to clean the street withhis group.

W：I remember they did that last month.

M：Yes, they did.

W：Why do they do it again?

M：You see, Yantai has been one of the best civilized cities of China for thethird time and they want to make our city more beautiful.

W：That is great. I'll join them next time.

M：Me, too.

四、In Beijing there are many buses going around thecity, and they cost only 1

or

2 yuan to take. So many people like to take a bus to school or to work. But wh en anold person gets on the bus, are you willing to give your seat to him?

Somepeople on the bus don't like to help the old. They just close their eyes andlisten to music without looking at them. Some will turn their faces to look outof the windows. Even when the ticket sellers keep asking people to help theold, they just sit on the seats. These people are not kind or friendly.

However,we should help each other because everyone needs others' help. Next time,please be polite and help the person who needs help on the bus. You can let theold people get on or get off the bus before you, or give your seats to thepeople with children. Then all the people will live a happy life.

听力答案：

一、1～5：BACCB二、6～10：CACBB

三、11～15：CBABC

四、16.eyes 17.turn 18.refuse19.polite 20.children

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分

五、21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.B

26．B点拨：固定搭配法。providesb.with sth.意为“提供给某人某物”。

27．D 28.D

29．C点拨：短语辨析法。考查toomany与toomuch的区别。前者后接可数名词复数。后者后接不可数名词。30.C

六、31.D点拨：联系上下文法。分析前后文可知仍然在生气。

32．C 33.B 34.B

35．A点拨：allowsb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。

36．A

37．B点拨：realize意为“意识到”，这里指没有意识到伤害了妈妈。

38．D点拨：waitfor意为“等候”，这里指妈妈等着她道歉。

39．C 40.B

七、41.D 42.A

43．B点拨：考查分析推理能力。由短文的最后一句话可推知。

44．C45.D

八、46.Three times a week.47.His sisters.

48．A robot.49.care for/take care of50.Kumar's sisters

九、(一)51.decision 52.development 53.heavily 54.toothache

55．lying

(二)56.picking57.stood 58.clearly 59.older

60．small https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cb14826933.html,eful65.feel

十、One possible version：

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