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被动语态中考英语真题练习及答案

（）1. (2011北京)Many accidents by careless arrives last year.

A. are caused

B. were caused

C. have caused

D. will cause

（）2. (2011重庆)I’m glad to find that many tress in our city last year.

A. plant

B. planted

C. were planted

D. are planted

（）3. (2009 江苏) Last year, LiHua, a college student, _____ to work for the Olympic Games.

A. is choosing

B. is chosen

C. was choosing

D. was chosen

（）4. (2011江西)—What happened to Billy?—He because of his drink-driving.

A. is caught

B. was caught

C. has caught

D. had caught

（）5. (2011陕西)Driving after drinking wine in China.

A. allows

B. doesn’t allow

C. is allowed

D. isn’t allowed

（）6. (2011江苏南京)It’s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station at the end of this month.

A. has been completed

B. is completed

C. was completed

D. will be completed （）7. (2009 湖北) How do you like the material?-- Very much. It ______ soft and nice.

A. feels

B. is felt

C. is feeling

D. felt

（）8. (2011广东)People who drink wine to drive after May Day.

A. don’t allow

B. isn’t allowed

C. mustn’t allow

D. mustn’t be allowed

（）9. (2010 福建) Today computers _____ in both cities and towns.

A. were using

B. are used

C. were used

D. are using

（）10. (2011广东深圳)—When should I hand in my paper?

—Your paper must as soon as the bell .

A. hand in; rings

B. hand in; will ring

C. be handed in; will ring

D. be handed in; rings （）11. (2011广西南宁)Trees every year to make our city greener.

A. plant

B. are planted

C. were planted

D. will be planted

（）12. (2010 天津) Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ____ to do so.

A. ask

B. are asked

C. will ask

D. will be asked

（）13. (2011 湖南) Don`t be afraid. The dog ______ to the tree.

A. is tied

B. must tie

C. was tied

D. has tied

（）14. (2010北京)The road last year.

A. builds

B. built

C. was built

D. is built

（）15. (2010天津)Liu Xiang by his coach to train regularly.

A. advised

B. advises

C. was advised

D. be advised

（）16. (2010上海)A Disneyland Park (迪斯尼乐园) in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.

A. builds

B. has built

C. will built

D. will be built

（）17. (2010南京)—Can you sing this English song?-Of course, I can. It many times on the radio.

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2020版历年中考英语真题精选-被动语态

【文库独家】全国中考英语真题精选汇编-被动语态【陕西】28. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________. A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态和语态。句意：自从手机发明后，它在很大程度上影响了人们的生活。根据句意判断用一般过去时，手机与动词invent在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。【哈尔滨】26. On June 11th, ,Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts _____ into space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch. A. sent up B. are sent up C. was sent up 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态结构。由On June 11th, 可知该句为一般过去时，排除B项；主语Shenzhou-10与谓语动词存在被动关系，故应用被动语态，故选C。【江苏常州】6. This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, well. A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查动词的语态。某些可以和well, easily, smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词如read, write, wash, clean, draw, cook, sell, lock, open等，且主语是非生命的名词或代词，用主动结构表被动含义。本句的主语为This listening material为第三人称单数；sell well意为“畅销”。句意为“这个听力材料以及它的光盘很畅销。”故选A。【湖南益阳】30. The sports meeting _________next month. A. will hold B. is going to hold C. will be held 【答案】C 【解析】考查被动语态的用法。主语the sports meeting不能执行谓语动词hold，是hold的承受者，需用被动语态。next month说明句子用一般将来时态。其被动结构为：will be held。故选C。【河南】28. —Excuse me. I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself. —Sorry. The book you ask for______ out. A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的语态。主语the book和动词sell构成被动关系，又时态为一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。答语句意“对不起，你要的书已售完”。故选B。【河北】38. Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us. A. invites B. is invited C. was invited D. has invited 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词语态的用法。根据句子的句意可知“她和我们度过了一段愉快的时光”用的时态是过去时，故被邀请也该是表示过去的时态，故答案应选C。

2019年中考真题类汇编之语法单选精讲(精品解析)11 被动语态

(2019广西梧州)34. —Look, what an amazing Hong Kong- Zhuhai-Macao Bridge? —Yeah, It _______ in 2018. A. completed B. was completed C. is completed D. has completed 34.B 考查被动语态。句意：——看，港珠澳大桥多壮观呀，——是呀，它完成于2018年。桥是被完成的，故用被动语态。 (2019 辽宁辽阳) 5.—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy. —Yes, it ______ every day. A. cleans B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. was cleaned 5. B考查动词语态。句意：——你们的教室看起来是如此的干净整洁。——是的，它每天被打扫一次。这是一个被动语态的一般现在时句子，故选B。 (2019辽宁铁岭) 13. The Chinese traditional poems _______to spread by popular singers. A. is singing B. are singing C. is sung D. are sung 13. D 考查动词一般现在时被动语态。根据by popular singer可知用被动语态，被动语态结构为be+p.p,主语poems为复数，be动词用are。句意:中国传统诗歌由流行歌手传播。故选D。 (2019云南曲靖) 32. Pu’er Tea ________ in some western areas of Yunnan. A. plants B. was planted C. is planting D. is planted 32. D 考查被动语态。句意：普洱茶在云南西部的一些地区种植。描述日常发生的事情用一般现在时，故选D。 (2019 江苏镇江) 3.Have you heard the 2022 Winter Olympics _______ in Beijing? A.held B. are held C. were held D. will be held 3.D 考查动词的语态。句意：你听说过2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行吗？根据语境2020可知，事情发生在将来，故用一般将来时，且hold和句子主语the 2022 Winter Olympics 构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态形式，其基本结构为：will/ be going to be+动词的过去分词。故选D。 (2019内蒙古包头)33. —Why did you leave that position? —I ______ a better position in another factory. A. offer B. offered C. am offered D. was offered 33. D 考查动词时态和语态。offer标志一般现在时，且是主动语态；offered标志一般过去时，是主动语态；am offered标志一般现在时的被动语态；was offered标志一般过去时被动语态。联系第一句的句意，“你为什么离开那个职位？”和句中did推知，第二句为一般过去时被动语态，“另一家工厂给我提供了一个更好的职位。”故选D。 (2019辽宁盘锦)8. Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years. A. will influence B. influences C. will be influenced D. is influenced 8. C考查动词时态语态。句意：几年后，我们的生活将极大的被3D打印技术所影响。句中的主语为our life，与谓语动词“influence”构成动宾关系，应用被动语态；由句中的时间状语“in a few years”可知应用一般将来时。故选C。 (2019 辽宁本溪)10. As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s. A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. has invented 10.C 考查被动语态。句意：据我所知，这个能扫地的机器人发明于20世纪80年代。本句中that can sweep the floor作定语从句修饰本句主语the robot，the robot与invent构成被动关系。is invented是一般现在时的被动语态，was invented是一般过去时的被动语态，has invented 是现在完成时态。发生在20世纪80年代，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。

(英语)中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态 1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world. A. spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. speak 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。故选B。 2．—Tom, do you know ________? —In Beijing. A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held B. where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold C. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held D. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。 3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places. ----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now. A. isn't allowed B. aren't allowed C. doesn't allow 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。在公共场所不允许吸烟。----哦，对不起，我马上停止。“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。动名词短语smoking作主语，谓语用三人称单数.故选A 4．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.

【英语】动词被动语态中考经典题型带答案

【英语】动词被动语态中考经典题型带答案一、动词被动语态 1．—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike! —Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it. A. didn't clean B. isn't cleaned C. was cleaned D. wasn't cleaned 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——哦，你的房间是太脏了，Mike！——对不起，妈妈。昨天房间没有打扫，我忘记了。it代指room，是动作clean的承受者，所以用被动语态，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语是it，所以用was，clean的过去分词是cleaned，根据 I forgot to do it.可知没有打扫房间，所以用wasn't，故选D。【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态，注意平时识记，理解句意。 2．Teenagers should ________ to take care of themselves from a young age. A. educate B. be educating C. have educated D. be educated 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该从小时候就开始教育年轻人照顾自己。结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。选D。 3．Jack told the librarian that the book _______as soon as he finished reading it. A. was returned B. would be returned C. has been returned D. will be returned 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：Jack告诉图书管理员这本书他一读完就会归还。was returned是一般过去时态的被动语态；would be returned是过去将来时的被动语态；has been returned 是现在完成时的被动语态；will be returned是一般将来时态的被动语态。很明显that引导的宾语从句中的主语the book和所填的动词构成被动关系；主句的时态是told一般过去时态，宾语从句中必须使用过去时态，而且宾语从句表示的是将来的时间，故应使用过去将来时态的被动语态，选B。【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，本题涉及过去将来时的被动语态的应用，其结构：would be done。 4．John can't go to the party on Thursday because he to go out on school nights. A. allowed B. is allowed C. isn't allowed 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态，其否定形式为be+not+动词过去分词，句意：John不能参加周四的聚会，因为他在工作日的晚上不被允许外出。故选C。【点评】考查被动语态的用法。

(英语) 初中英语动词被动语态试题(有答案和解析)及解析

（英语）初中英语动词被动语态试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、动词被动语态 1．Paper first about two thousand years ago in China by Cai Lun. A. is; inventing B. is; invented C. has; invented D. was; invented 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：造纸术是在两千年前被中国的蔡伦发明的。纸和发明是被动关系，应使用被动语态，根据 two thousand years ago ，可知应使用一般过去时，故答案是D。【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。注意根据主语与动词之间的关系确定语态，根据时间状语确定时态。 2．—Who's the little girl in the photo? —It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago. A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。was/were+及物动词的过去分词，过去的被动语态结构。 3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places. ----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now. A. isn't allowed B. aren't allowed C. doesn't allow 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。在公共场所不允许吸烟。----哦，对不起，我马上停止。“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。动名词短语smoking作主语，谓语用三人称单数.故选A 4．—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan. —I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for. A. were killing B. were killed C. killed D. had killed 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——据报道，31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。——我不知道他们是谁，但我知道他们是为了谁。根据 It's reported 据报道，可知动作为过去发生；再根据主语men和动词kill之间的动宾关系可知，本句应用一般过去时的被动语态were+过去分词，kill的过去分词为killed。故选A。

中考被动语态历年考题(含答案)

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中考被动语态考梳理(2019)

2019中考被动语态考点梳理语态有“主动”与“被动”两种。主动语态表示主语与谓语之间形成的是主谓关系，例如“某人做某事、某事发生了”等。被动语态则表示主语与谓语之间形成的是动宾关系，例如“某人被告知某事、某事被做了”等。我们在解答被动语态试题时，应了解中考关于被动语态的命题特点，做到以下“六注意”：一、注意题中有“陷阱” 部分考查主动语态的单选题，常以动词的被动形式作为干扰项。也就是说，这类试题貌似考查被动语态，其实是考查主动语态。这类“声东击西”的试题往往会使我们在答题时误入“陷阱”。【中考例题】 1. (2015安顺) Premier Zhou Enlai ______ for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people. A. died B. was died C. has been dead D. has been died 2. (2015广州) Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can you go home now? A. finish B. finishing C. are finished D. have finished 3. (2014菏泽) Look, so many people are running our of the station. I wonder what ______. A. is happened B. was happening C. is happening D. had happened 4. (2013荆门) Since 2000, Jingmen has become a new city. Everything ______. A. is changed B. was changed C. had changed D. has changed 5. (2013兰州) —The food looked bad, but it ______ OK. —So we can’t judge a man by his appearance. A. is tasted B. tasted C. was tasted D. taste 6. (2013常州) This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, ______ well. A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold 7. (2013河南) —Excuse me. I’m looking for Be the Best of Yourself. —Sorry. The book you ask for ______ out. A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold 【答题策略】第1题中的die属于不及物动词，不能用be died，也没有have been died等被动形式；句中还有表示“一段时间”的状语for many years，因此要选主动语态的完成时作为句子的谓语。第2题中的finish属于及物动词，可以有被动，但是本句的主语是we，“我们”和“完成”属于主谓关系，因此本句要用主动语态。第3题中的happen属于不及物动词，不能用is / was / have been happened等被动形式。第4题中的“事物”与“变化”属于主谓关系，故用主动语态。第5题中空格后的OK是形容词，意为“好的，不错的”，因此可以看出空格处应是表示“尝起来(味道是)……”的连系动词，英语中，连系动词没有被动语态。第6题中考查主动结构表被动含义。某些可以和well，easily，smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词(如wash，sell，grow等)，当主语是无生命的名词或代词时，常用主动语态形式表

初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)

初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成： be + done 2八种时态的被动语态：（变be 的时态即可，done不动） 1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done ①People grow rice in the south of the country. Rice is grown in the south of the country. ②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher. We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher. 2）一般过去时：was / were + done ①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month. The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month. ②The students didn't forget his lessons easily. His lessons were not easily forgotten 3）一般将来时：will + be done ①They will send cars abroad by sea. Cars will be sent abroad by sea. ②They will give plenty of jobs to school-leavers. Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers. 4）一般过去将来时：would + be done

2019年中考真题被动语态汇编

2019年中考英语真题汇编——被动语态 1.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it. (2019 天津) A. is completed B. is completing C. was completed D. completes 2.These machines _____ in their factory by themselves last year. (2019 重庆B卷) A. make B. made C. are made D. were made 3.The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it ______18 years ago．(2019 南京) A. set up B. is set up C. was set up D. will be set up 4.—Perfect photos! Good skills! (2019 长沙) —Thank you. They ______ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all. A. took B. were taken C. will be taken 5.Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) ______ this April. We felt so sad for that. (2019 成都) A. was burnt B. is burnt C. has been burnt 6.Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she ______ about the importance of good living habits once more. (2019 江西) A. told B. is told C. was told D. has told 7.As one of the most exciting sports, volleyball_______in the Olympic Games in 1964. (2019福建) A. included B. is included C. was included 8.—Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again? (2019 河南) —No, it ______almost________, and then my computer just died on me! A. 不填；finishes B. 不填；finished C. is; finished D. was; finished 9.—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!(2019 湖北黄冈) —Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it. A. didn’t clean B. isn’t cleaned C. was cleaned D. wasn’t cleaned 10.—Why did you leave that position？ —I ______a better position in another factory．(2019 包头) A. offer B. offered C. am offered D. was offered 11.The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou, in the shape of a giant teapot. (2019 贵阳) A. will be built B. should be built C. was built 12.As we know, printing during the Sui and Tang Dynasties in China. (2019 广西桂林) A. invented B. is invented C. was invented 13.The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy season comes. (2019 安徽) A. is completed B. was completed

2019年中考英语真题被动语态汇编

中考英语真题被动语态汇编 1. A new international airport in the city next year.（2018 北京） A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed 2.Kids have to take many after school classes. They _______ hard to study for good grades. （2018 江西） A. push B. are pushed C. are pushing D. have pushed 3.Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it. （2018 河北） A. list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed 4.Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today（2018 天津） A. is; remembered B. is; remembering C. will; remember D. has; remembered 5.The2022Winter Olympic Games in China. I’m sure it will be a great success.（2018 重庆A） A. hold B. will hold C. were held D. will be held 6.—Simon, do you know who invented the kite? —Sure! It ____by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.（2018 南京） A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. will be invented 7.There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future. （2018 沈阳） A. is done B. was done D. will do 8.The opening of the 2018 World Russia this evening. So after our English 成都） A. Would be held C. will be held 9.The weatherman says a rain shower _____ this afternoon in the south.（2018 安徽） A. expects B. expected C. is expected D. was expected 10.Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty(朝代).（2018 福建） A. is invented B. invented C. was invented 11.The school music festival next Monday.（2018 吉林） A.was held B. held C will be held 12.Look at the trees on both sides of the streets. They last spring.（2018 海南） A. planted B. were planted C. were planting 13.— People，especially the young，by their friends. （2018 呼和浩特） — That’ s true. Friends play an important part in everyone’ s life. A. easily influences B. is easily influenced C. are easily influenced D. influenced easily 14.Jane _______ to call me last night, but she didn’t.（2018 山东临沂） A. supposed B. supposes C. was supposed D. is suppose 15.—Look,what an old bridge!It looks so special!（2018.四川乐山） —Yeah,it______nearly500years ago. A.was building B.was built C.has built