哲学Philosophy
马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism
中国哲学Chinese Philosophy
外国哲学Foreign Philosophies
逻辑学Logic
伦理学Ethics
美学Aesthetics
宗教学Science of Religion
科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology
经济学Economics
理论经济学Theoretical Economics
政治经济学Political Economy
经济思想史History of Economic Thought
经济史History of Economic
西方经济学Western Economics
世界经济World Economics
人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学Applied Economics
国民经济学National Economics
区域经济学Regional Economics
财政学(含税收学)Public Finance (including Taxation)
金融学(含保险学)Finance (including Insurance)
产业经济学Industrial Economics
国际贸易学International Trade
劳动经济学Labor Economics
统计学Statistics
数量经济学Quantitative Economics
中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称
国防经济学National Defense Economics
法学Law
法学Science of Law
法学理论Jurisprudence
法律史Legal History
宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law
刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence
民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )
诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws
经济法学Science of Economic Law
环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law
国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)
军事法学Science of Military Law
政治学Political Science
政治学理论Political Theory
中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution
科学社会主义与国际****主义运动Scientific Socialism and International
Communist Movement
中国共产党党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China (including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)
马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics
国际政治学International Politics
国际关系学International Relations
外交学Diplomacy
社会学Sociology
社会学Sociology
人口学Demography
人类学Anthropology
民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature) 民族学Ethnology
民族学Ethnology
马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy
中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics
中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History
中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art
教育学Education
教育学Education Science
教育学原理Educational Principle
课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology
教育史History of Education
比较教育学Comparative Education
学前教育学Pre-school Education
高等教育学Higher Education
成人教育学Adult Education
职业技术教育学Vocational and Technical Education
特殊教育学Special Education
教育技术学Education Technology
心理学Psychology
基础心理学Basic Psychology
发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology
应用心理学Applied Psychology
体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports
体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports
运动人体科学Human Movement Science
体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training
民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports
文学Literature
中国语言文学Chinese Literature
文艺学Theory of Literature and Art
语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
汉语言文字学Chinese Philology
中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text
中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature
中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature
中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature
比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature
外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures
英语语言文学English Language and Literature
俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature
法语语言文学French Language and Literature
德语语言文学German Language and Literature
日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature
印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature
西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature
阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature
欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature
亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature
外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages
新闻传播学Journalism and Communication
新闻学Journalism
传播学Communication
艺术学Art
艺术学Art Theory
音乐学Music
美术学Fine Arts
设计艺术学Artistic Design
戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera
电影学Film
广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art
舞蹈学Dance
历史学History
历史学History
史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science
考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology
历史地理学Historical Geography
历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)
专门史History of Particular Subjects
中国古代史Ancient Chinese History
中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History
世界史World History
理学Natural Science
数学Mathematics
基础数学Fundamental Mathematics
计算数学Computational Mathematics
概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics
应用数学Applied mathematics
运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics
物理学Physics
理论物理Theoretical Physics
粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics
原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics
等离子体物理Plasma Physics
凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics
声学Acoustics
光学Optics
无线电物理Radio Physics
化学Chemistry
无机化学Inorganic Chemistry
分析化学Analytical Chemistry
有机化学Organic Chemistry
物理化学(含化学物理)Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers
天文学Astronomy
天体物理Astrophysics
天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics
地理学Geography
自然地理学Physical Geography
人文地理学Human Geography
地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System 大气科学Atmospheric Sciences
气象学Meteorology
大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences
物理海洋学Physical Oceanography
海洋化学Marine Chemistry
海洋生理学Marine Biology
海洋地质学Marine Geology
地球物理学Geophysics
固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics
空间物理学Space Physics
地质学Geology
矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学Geochemistry
古生物学与地层学(含古人类学)Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)
构造地质学Structural Geology
第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology
生物学Biology
植物学Botany
动物学Zoology
生理学Physiology
水生生物学Hydrobiology
微生物学Microbiology
神经生物学Neurobiology
遗传学Genetics
发育生物学Developmental Biology
细胞生物学Cell Biology
生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
生物物理学Biophysics
生态学Ecology
系统科学Systems Science
系统理论Systems Theory
系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration
科学技术史History of Science and Technology
工学Engineering
力学Mechanics
一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics
固体力学Solid Mechanics
流体力学Fluid Mechanics
工程力学Engineering Mechanics
机械工程Mechanical Engineering
机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation
机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering
机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory
车辆工程Vehicle Engineering
光学工程Optical Engineering
仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology
精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery
测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering
材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry
材料学Materialogy
材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering
冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering
冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy
钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy
有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy
动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics 工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics
热能工程Thermal Power Engineering
动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering
流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering
制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering
化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment
电气工程Electrical Engineering
电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus
电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation
高电压与绝缘技术High Voltage and Insulation Technology
电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives
电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering
电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology
物理电子学Physical Electronics
电路与系统Circuits and Systems
微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics
电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology
信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering
通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems
信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing
控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering
控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering
检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment
系统工程Systems Engineering
模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems
导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control
计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology
计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory
计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization
计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology
建筑学Architecture
建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory
建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory
城市规划与设计(含风景园林规划与设计)Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)
建筑技术科学Building Technology Science
土木工程Civil Engineering
岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering
结构工程Structural Engineering
市政工程Municipal Engineering
供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering
防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering 桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering
水利工程Hydraulic Engineering
水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources
水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics
水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering
水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering
港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering
测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping
大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering
摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering 化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology
化学工程Chemical Engineering
化学工艺Chemical Technology
生物化工Biochemical Engineering
应用化学Applied Chemistry
工业催化Industrial Catalysis
地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering
矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration
地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology
地质工程Geological Engineering
矿业工程Mineral Engineering
采矿工程Mining Engineering
矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering
安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering
石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering
油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering
油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering
油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering
纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering
纺织工程Textile Engineering
纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design
纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering
服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering
轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering
制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering
制糖工程Sugar Engineering
发酵工程Fermentation Engineering
皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering
交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering
道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering
交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering Control
交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management
载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering
船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure 轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering
水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering
航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology
飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design
航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering
航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle
人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering
兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology
武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering
兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology
火炮、自动武器与****工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering
军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics
核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology
核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering
核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials
核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications
辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection
农业工程Agricultural Engineering
农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering
农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering
农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering
农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation
林业工程Forestry Engineering
森林工程Forest Engineering
木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology
林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products
医学Medicine
基础医学Basic Medicine
人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology
免疫学Immunology
病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms
病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology
法医学Forensic Medicine
放射医学Radiation Medicine
航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine
临床医学Clinical Medicine
内科学(含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学)Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)
儿科学Pediatrics
老年医学Geriatrics
神经病学Neurology
精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health
皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology
影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine
临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics
护理学Nursing
外科学(含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学)Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)
妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology
眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty
耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology
肿瘤学Oncology
康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine Physical Therapy
运动医学Sports Medicine
麻醉学Anesthesiology
急诊医学Emergency Medicine
口腔医学Stomatology
口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology
口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology
公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine
流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics
劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health
营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene
儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health
卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology
军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine
中医学Chinese Medicine
中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine
中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine
中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine
方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine
中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine
中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine
中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine
中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine
中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine
中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine
中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine
针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine
民族医学Ethno medicine
中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine
中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative
中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine 药学Pharmaceutical Science
药物化学Medicinal Chemistry
药剂学Pharmaceutics
生药学Pharmacognosy
药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis
微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy
药理学Pharmacology
中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology
军事学Military Science
军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History
军事思想学Military Thought
军事历史学Military History
战略学Science of Strategy
军事战略学Military Strategy
战争动员学War Mobilization
战役学Science of Operations
联合战役学Joint Operation
军种战役学(含第二炮兵战役学)Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)
战术学Science of Tactics
合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics
兵种战术学Branch Tactics
军队指挥学Science of Command
作战指挥学Combat Command
军事运筹学Military Operation Research
军事通信学Military Communication
军事情报学Military Intelligence
密码学Cryptography
军事教育训练学(含军事体育学)Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training) 军制学Science of Military System
军事组织编制学Military Organizational System
军队管理学Military Management
军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work
军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment
军事后勤学Military Logistics
后方专业勤务Rear Special Service
军事装备学Military Equipment
管理学Management Science
管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering
工商管理学Science of Business Administration
会计学Accounting
企业管理学(含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学)Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)
旅游管理学Tourist Management
技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management
农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics Management
农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics Management
林业经济管理学Forestry Economics Management
公共管理学Science of Public Management
专用词汇表 一、生产流程 1.插机(刮蓝胶)component-inserting 2.装配assembly 3.修理repair 4.包装packaging 5.成品仓finishedgoodswarehouse 6.返工rework 7.啤胶件 8.组件成型componentmoulding 9.IC烧录ICprogram 10.插件insection 11.注塑plasticinjection 12.发料materialdelivery 13.插机 14.零件加工component-processing 15.炉前外观检查 visualinspectionbeforewavesolde ring 16.电源板波峰焊 powerboardwavesoldering 17.执锡 18.零件后焊handsoldering 19.零件焊接&打黄胶 20.低电压测试lowvoltagetest 21.半成品外观检查 Semi-finishedgoodsvisualinspecti on 22.过水洗机 23.打热熔胶dottinghotglue 24.装卡板 25.pallet栈板 26.IC烧录ICprogram 27.SMT(刮锡膏) 28.喷油sprayconformalcoating 29.焗干防水油 30.welding焊接 31.breathing排气 32.feed供料
33.Tiana天那水 34.toloadmaterial上料 35.tounloadmaterial卸料 36.toreturnmaterial/stockto退料 37.tofixadie装模 38.totakeapartadie拆模 39.coldforging冷锻 40.pressforging冲锻 41.toimposelines压线 42.tocompress,compressing压缩 43.焗炉温度 44.开槽groove 45.shearing剪断 46.接线端子terminal 47.tostake,staking,reviting铆合 48.fusetogether熔合 49.electricalsparkle电火花 50.fittogether组装在一起 51.fasten锁紧(螺丝) 52.rotatingspeed,revolution转速53.argonwelding氩焊 54.totakeapartadie卸下模具 55.toloadadie装上模具 56.totightabolt拧紧螺栓 57.tolooserabolt拧松螺栓 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d312236257.html,pounddie复合模 59.punchedhole冲孔 60.buffing抛光 61.chamferingmachine倒角机 62.panelboard镶块 63.tocutedges=sidecut=sidescrap切 边 64.topull,tostretch拉伸 65.Linestreching,linepulling线拉伸 66.engraving,toengrave刻印 67.degrease脱脂 68.rinse水洗 69.piercedie冲孔模 70.formingdie成型模 71.progressivedie连续模
心理学专业英语复习资料 I. Translate the Following English Phrases into Chinese 1. Research Methods 研究方法 2. Psychophysics 心理物理学 3. Theories of Learning 学习理论 4. Social Cognition 社会认知 5.Personality Test 人格测试 6. Extraneous Variable 无关变量 7. Longitudinal Study 纵向研究 8. Crystallized Intelligence 晶体智力 9. Motor control 运动控制 10. Corpus Callosum 胼胝体 11. Group Thinking 群体思维 12. Social Loafing 社会懈怠 13. Social Exchange 社会交换 14. Social Approval 社会赞许 15. Diffusion of Responsibility 责任分散 16. Recency Effec 近因效应 17.Trace Decay 痕迹消退 18. Retrograde Amnesia 倒摄遗忘 19. Social Support 社会支持 20. Self-efficacy 自我效能 21. Case Study 个案研究 II. Translate the Following Chinese Word Groups into English 1. 机能主义functionalism 2. 自我实现self—actualization 3.一般规律研究法nomothetic method 4. 分层抽样stratified sampling 5. 外在信度external reliability 6. 选择性注意selective attention 7. 知觉恒常性perceptual constancy 8. 自我概念self concept 9. 液体智力fluid intelligence 10. 安全型依恋secure attachment 11. 性别图示gender schema 12. 亲社会行为pro social behavior 13. 从众实验conformity experiment 14. 头脑风暴brain storming 15. 社会助长social facilitation 16. 旁观者效应bystander effect 17. 标准差standard deviation 18. 柱状图bar chart 19. 正态分布normal distribution
各专业课程英文翻译(精心整理) 生物及医学专业课程汉英对照表 应用生物学 Applied Biology 医学技术 Medical Technology 细胞生物学 Cell Biology 医学 Medicine 生物学 Biology 护理麻醉学 Nurse Anesthesia 进化生物学 Evolutionary Biology 口腔外科学 Oral Surgery 海洋生物学 Marine Biology 口腔/牙科科学 Oral/Dental Sciences 微生物学 Microbiology 骨科医学 Osteopathic Medicine 分子生物学 Molecular Biology 耳科学 Otology 医学微生物学 Medical Microbiology 理疗学 Physical Therapy 口腔生物学 Oral Biology 足病医学 Podiatric Medicine 寄生物学 Parasutology 眼科学 Ophthalmology 植物生物学 Plant Physiology 预防医学 Preventive Medicine 心理生物学 Psychobiology 放射学 Radiology 放射生物学 Radiation Biology 康复咨询学 Rehabilitation Counseling 理论生物学 Theoretical Biology 康复护理学 Rehabilitation Nursing 野生生物学 Wildlife Biology 外科护理学 Surgical Nursing 环境生物学 Environmental Biology 治疗学 Therapeutics 运动生物学 Exercise Physiology 畸形学 Teratology 有机体生物学 Organismal Biology 兽医学 Veterinary Sciences 生物统计学 Biometrics 牙科卫生学 Dental Sciences 生物物理学 Biophysics 牙科科学 Dentistry 生物心理学 Biopsychology 皮肤学 Dermatology 生物统计学 Biostatistics 内分泌学 Endocrinology 生物工艺学 Biotechnology 遗传学 Genetics 生物化学 Biological Chemistry 解剖学 Anatomy 生物工程学 Biological Engineering 麻醉学 Anesthesia 生物数学 Biomathematics 临床科学 Clinical Science 生物医学科学 Biomedical Science 临床心理学 Clinical Psychology 细胞生物学和分子生物学 Celluar and Molecular Biology 精神病护理学 Psychiatric Nursing 力学专业 数学分析 Mathematical Analysis 高等代数与几何 Advanced Algebra and Geometry 常微分方程 Ordinary Differential Equation 数学物理方法 Methods in Mathematical Physics 计算方法 Numerical Methods 理论力学 Theoretical Mechanics 材料力学 Mechanics of Materials 弹性力学 Elasticity 流体力学 Fluid Mechanics 力学实验 Experiments in Solid Mechanics 机械制图 Machining Drawing 力学概论 Introduction to Mechanics 气体力学 Gas Dynamics 计算流体力学 Computational Fluid Mechanics 弹性板理论 Theory of Elastic Plates 粘性流体力学 Viscous Fluid Flow 弹性力学变分原理 Variational Principles inElasticity 有限元法 Finite Element Method 塑性力学 Introduction of Plasticity
心理学是什么--What Psychology Is Why people do the things they do is an age-old question. However, psychology--the science concerned with behavior, both humans and animals--is only about 125 years old. Despite its youth, it is a broad discipline, essentially spanning subject matter from biology to sociology. Biology studies the structures and functions of living organisms. Sociology examines how groups function in society. Psychologists study two critical relationships: one between brain function and behavior, and one between the environment and behavior. As scientists, psychologists follow scientific methods, using careful observation, experimentation, and analysis. But psychologists also need to be creative in the way they apply scientific findings. Psychologists are frequently innovators, evolving new approaches from established knowledge to meet changing needs of people and societies. They develop theories and test them through their research. As this research yields new information, these findings become part of the body of knowledge that practitioners call on in their work with clients and patients. Psychology is a tremendously varied field. Psychologists conduct both basic and applied research, serve as consultants to communities and organizations, diagnose and treat people, and teach future psychologists and other types of students. They test intelligence and personality. They assess behavioral and mental function and well-being, stepping in to help where appropriate. They study how human beings relate to each other and also to machines, and they work to improve these relationships. And with America undergoing large changes in its population makeup, psychologists bring important knowledge and skills to understanding diverse cultures. Many psychologists work independently. They also team up with other professionals--for example, other scientists, physicians, lawyers, school personnel, computer experts, engineers, policy makers, and managers--to contribute to every area of society. Thus we find them in laboratories, hospitals, courtrooms, schools and universities, community health centers, prisons, and corporate offices. Psychologists traditionally study both normal and abnormal functioning, and also treat patients with mental and emotional problems. Today, they are increasingly concentrating on behaviors that affect the mental and emotional health and mental processes of healthy human beings. For example, they work with business executives, performers, and athletes to combat stress and improve performance. They advise lawyers on jury selection and collaborate with educators on school reform. They show up immediately following a disaster such as a plane crash or bombing, to help victims and bystanders recover from the trauma, or shock, of the event. They team with law enforcement and public health officials to analyze the causes of such events and prevent their occurrence. Involved in all aspects of our fast-paced world, psychologists must keep up with what's happening all around us. When you're a psychologist, your education never ends. Psychology is a discipline with a bright future. Among fields requiring a college degree, it is expected to be the third fastest-growing field in America through the year 2005 and to continue to grow steadily for at least another dozen years after that. Opportunities for work in psychology are expanding in number and scope. The move toward preventing illness, rather than merely diagnosing and treating it, requires people to learn how to make healthy behavior a routine part of living. Indeed, many of the problems facing society today are problems about behavior, for example, drug addiction, poor personal relationships, violence at home and in the street, and the harm we do to our environment. Psychologists contribute solutions to problems through careful collection of data, analysis of data, and development of intervention strategies--in other words, by
/审 Finance/Accounting 计/ 统计 财务 CFO/Finance Director/VP 总监 财务 Finance Manager 经理 财务 主管 /总 Finance Supervisor 帐主 管 会计 经理 /会 Accounting Manager/Supervisor 计主 管 会计Accountant / Accounting Trainee 出纳 Cashier 员 财务 /会 Finance/Accounting Assistant 计助 理 财务 分析 经理 Financial Analysis Manager/Supervisor /主 管 财务 分析 Financial Analyst 员 成本Cost Accounting Manager/Supervisor
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财顾 问 证券 分析 师 Securities Analyst 投资 /基 金项 目经 理 Investment Manager 融资 经理 /融 资主 管 Treasury Manager/Supervisor 融资 专员 Treasury Specialist 行长/副行长President/Vice-President/Branch Manager 资产 评估 /分 析 Assets Valuation/Analyst 风险 控制 Risk Management 进出 口/ 信用 证结 算 Trading / LC Officer 清算 人员 Settlement Officer
心理学专业英语总结——HXY 随意传阅·顺颂试安 注释:1.“*”在书上是黑体字,但感觉不重要背了也没什么卵用 2.“”背景色项表示答案恰好有三项,可能出选择 3. 人名已加黑,可能连线或选择 4. 每章节的末尾有方便记忆的单词表(只包括这篇总结中出现的关键单词) 5. 方便理解记忆,已在各项下方注明中文释义 6.“,”大部分都是作为点之间的分割,类似于逗号,前后不连成句子 Chapter 1——Perspectives in psychology 心理学纵览 Section 1: Approaches to psychology 心理学入门 ●What is psychology? 心理学是什么 Definitions: The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes. 定义:对行为和心理过程的科学研究 Psychology come from: ①philosophy, ②biology ③physics. 心理学来源于:哲学、生物学和医学 When: 1879 as a separate scientific discipline. 形成于:1879年,作为独立学科 History (develop): structuralism, functionalism, psychoanalysis, behaviourism, cognitive psychology, humanistic approach, biological approach. 历史发展:结构主义,机能主义,精神分析,行为主义,认知,人本主义,生理。 ●The psychoanalytic approach to psychology 精神分析理论 Origins & history: Sigmund Freud, unconscious mental causes, treat as the causes of mental disorders, built up an theory. 历史来源:弗洛伊德提出潜意识心理动机,把它视为心理疾病的原因,并建立理论。 Assumptions: unconscious processes, psychic determinism, hydraulic drives, psychodynamic conflict, stages of development. 假设:潜意识过程,精神决定论,驱力(攻击、性),心理动力冲突,发展阶段 Methods of investigation: case study (method), free association (tech), dream analysis (tech). 研究方法:个案研究方法,自由联想技术,梦的解析技术 *Areas of explanation: personality development, moral/gender development, aggression, abnormality, memory. 可解释领域:人格发展,道德/性别发展,攻击性,异常,记忆 *Weaknesses: unrefutable, theoretically unscientific. 缺点:不可被其他事件驳斥,因此理论不具科学性 ●The behaviourist approach to psychology 行为主义理论 Origins & history: John Watson, empiricism, learning. 历史来源:华生,经验主义,学习 Assumptions: behaviour is learned from the environment, only observable behaviour should be studied. 假设:行为来源于环境,研究可观察的行为 *Areas of explanation: language acquisition, moral development, attraction, abnormality.
与其他不少考研热门专业一样,英语专业研究生招生的研究方向设置非常细,不同学校的方向设置类别不一,名称也各异。 比如上海外国语大学英语语言文学专业下设有语言方向、文学方向、教学法方向、翻译学方向、口译学方向、英语国家文化方向、跨文化交际方向7个方向。而同样是外语类专业院校,北京外国语大学该专业设置的研究方向明显不同,广东外语外贸大学该专业设置的8个研究方向更与前两所学校无一相同。 在这种情况下,不少备考英语专业的同学对“如何选择研究方向”这样的问题一头雾水,也就不足为怪了。 就英语专业考研而言,外国语言文学下设置的二级学科很多,包括英语语言文学、俄语语言文学、法语语言文学、德语语言文学、日语语言文学、印度语言文学、阿拉伯语语言文学、欧洲语言文学、亚非语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学、翻译学11个学科。其中,涉及英语专业的二级学科主要有3个:英语语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学、翻译学。 一般院校的英语专业多设置英语语言文学和外国语言学及应用语言学两个专业,所以,英语专业考研的专业设置其实比较简单,一般就是两大专业。不过,这两个专业被不同学校细化研究方向以后,就变得复杂了。如前面说到的上海外国语大学英语语言文学专业下设有7个方向,这7个方向进一步细分,小的研究方向达37个之多。 英语专业的研究方向虽名目众多,却也并非杂乱无章,其设置仍是遵循一定规律的。粗略分析,这些研究方向可分为传统研究方向和新兴研究方向两大类。 传统研究方向 传统研究方向,顾名思义,指的是设置多年的老牌研究方向,这些研究方向一般学校都有开设。 1. 文学方向 开设学校:全国绝大部分招收英语专业研究生的学校。据2007年的招生统计,仅有17所招收英语专业研究生的学校没有开设文学方向。 研究内容:主要研究英美文学研究领域中的重大问题,目的在于提高文学素养、理论水平和研究能力。 就业方向:此方向开设学校多,招生人数较多,就业范围非常广泛,一般为教师、研究人员。所学课程:西方文论、美国经典文学、美国现当代文学、英国经典文学、文学批评、英国文学选读、美国文学选读、17~19世纪英国文学研究、希腊戏剧研究、英国长篇小说选读、美国长篇小说选读、英国诗歌选读、美国诗歌选读、英美散文鉴赏、王尔德戏剧欣赏、英国短篇小说欣赏、美国短篇小说鉴赏、英美戏剧鉴赏、中国文学史、中国古典文学选读等。 2. 语言学 开设学校:全国绝大部分招收英语专业研究生的学校。据2007年的招生统计,仅有9所招收英语专业研究生的学校没有开设语言学方向。 研究内容:语言学是我国高校近年来普遍设置的一个综合性的语言研究学科。主要学习语言学理论及语言在各种学科中的应用,不同学校侧重点有所不同。 通过大量阅读有关文献、论文和最新的研究成果报告,使学生对于语言学的形成和发展有进一步的了解,并了解现代语言学的最新动向和最新发展。语言学特别强调和重视研究生的广泛阅读,包括专业的外语期刊和近几年的语言学相关论文。 就业方向:该专业理论性较强,主要面向大中专教师及研究人员。 所学课程:语言学概论、语用学与话语分析、应用语言学、现代语法学、语义学、语用学、英语语体学与文体学、语篇分析等。 3. 英美文化研究 开设学校:南京大学、上海外国语大学、天津师范大学等。
电子行业专业英语词汇 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
专用词汇表 一、生产流程 1.插机(刮蓝胶)component-inserting 2.装配assembly 3.修理repair 4.包装packaging 5.成品仓finishedgoodswarehouse 6.返工rework 7.啤胶件 8.组件成型componentmoulding 9.IC烧录ICprogram 10.插件insection 11.注塑plasticinjection 12.发料materialdelivery 13.插机 14.零件加工component-processing 15.炉前外观检查 visualinspectionbeforewavesolderi ng 16.电源板波峰焊 powerboardwavesoldering 17.执锡 18.零件后焊handsoldering 19.零件焊接&打黄胶 20.低电压测试lowvoltagetest 21.半成品外观检查Semi- finishedgoodsvisualinspection 22.过水洗机 23.打热熔胶dottinghotglue 24.装卡板 25.pallet栈板 26.IC烧录ICprogram 27.SMT(刮锡膏) 28.喷油sprayconformalcoating 29.焗干防水油 30.welding焊接 31.breathing排气32.feed供料 33.Tiana天那水 34.toloadmaterial上料 35.tounloadmaterial卸料 36.toreturnmaterial/stockto退料 37.tofixadie装模 38.totakeapartadie拆模 39.coldforging冷锻 40.pressforging冲锻 41.toimposelines压线 42.tocompress,compressing压缩 43.焗炉温度 44.开槽groove 45.shearing剪断 46.接线端子terminal 47.tostake,staking,reviting铆合 48.fusetogether熔合 49.electricalsparkle电火花 50.fittogether组装在一起 51.fasten锁紧(螺丝) 52.rotatingspeed,revolution转速 53.argonwelding氩焊 54.totakeapartadie卸下 55.toloadadie装上 56.totightabolt拧紧螺栓 57.tolooserabolt拧松螺栓 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d312236257.html,pounddie复合模 59.punchedhole冲孔 60.buffing抛光 61.chamferingmachine倒角机 62.panelboard镶块 63.tocutedges=sidecut=sidescrap切边 64.topull,tostretch拉伸 65.Linestreching,linepulling线拉伸 66.engraving,toengrave刻印 67.degrease脱脂 68.rinse水洗 69.piercedie冲孔模 70.formingdie成型模
心理现象 mental phenomenon 心理过程 mental process 心理状态 mental state 心理活动 mental activity 意识 consciousness 心理维度 psychological dimension 心理运动 psychomotor 内部活动 internal activity 普通心理学 general psychology 实验心理学 experimental psychology 行为科学 behavioral science 心身关系 mind-body relation 心理机能定位 localization of mental function 心理能动性 mental activism 外周论 peripheralism 先天理论 nativistic theory 强调遗传素质决定人心理的产生与发展。 遗传 heredity 目的论 teleology 认为生物和人类的活动受一定目的的引导。 活动 activity 活动理论 activity theory 认知心理学 cognitive psychology 认知 cognition 相对于情感、意志等心理过程的所有认识过程的总称。包括知觉、注意、表象、学习记忆、问题解决、思维和言语等心理过程。 认知过程 cognitive process 认知结构 cognitive structure 元认知 metacognition
认知失调 cognitive dissonance 认知地图 cognitive map 认知技能 cognitive skill 认知方式 cognitive style 信息 information 信息论 information theory 信息加工 information processing 信息加工心理学 information processing psychology 信息加工理论 information processing theory 信息加工模型 information processing model 中央处理器模型 central processor model 信息储存 information storage 信息提取 information retrieval 人工智能 artificial intelligence, AI 计算机类比 computer analogy 计算机模拟 computer simulation 计算机模型 computer model 唯心主义心理学 idealistic psychology 意动心理学 act psychology 唯意志论 voluntarism 唯灵论 spiritualism 强调超自然精神作用。 心灵学 parapsychology 心灵决定论 psychic determinism 心灵致动 psychokinesis, PK 心理技术学 psychotechnics 内省 introspection 内省法 introspective method 直觉主义 intuitionalism
财务 CFO/Finance Director/VP 总监 财务 Finance Manager 经理 财务 主管 /总 Finance Supervisor 帐主 管 会计 经理 /会 Accounting Manager/Supervisor 计主 管 会计Accountant / Accounting Trainee 出纳 Cashier 员 财务 /会 Finance/Accounting Assistant 计助 理 财务 分析 经理 Financial Analysis Manager/Supervisor /主 管 财务 分析 Financial Analyst 员 成本Cost Accounting Manager/Supervisor
/成 本主 管 成本 管理 Cost Accounting Specialist 员 审计 经理 Audit Manager/Supervisor /主 管 审计 专员 Audit Executive/Assistant /助 理 税务 经理 /税 Tax Manager/Supervisor 务主 管 税务 Tax Executive 专员 其他 证券 /期 货/ Stock Broker 外汇 经纪 人 投资Investment Advisor
财顾 问 证券 分析 师 Securities Analyst 投资 /基 金项 目经 理 Investment Manager 融资 经理 /融 资主 管 Treasury Manager/Supervisor 融资 专员 Treasury Specialist 行长/副行长President/Vice-President/Branch Manager 资产 评估 /分 析 Assets Valuation/Analyst 风险 控制 Risk Management 进出 口/ 信用 证结 算 Trading / LC Officer 清算 人员 Settlement Officer
transistor n 晶体管 diode n 二极管semiconductor n 半导体 resistor n 电阻器 capacitor n 电容器 alternating adj 交互的 amplifier n 扩音器,放大器integrated circuit 集成电路 linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统voltage n 电压,伏特数 tolerance n 公差;宽容;容忍condenser n 电容器;冷凝器dielectric n 绝缘体;电解质electromagnetic adj 电磁的 adj 非传导性的 deflection n偏斜;偏转;偏差 linear device 线性器件 the insulation resistance 绝缘电阻 anode n 阳极,正极 cathode n 阴极 breakdown n 故障;崩溃 terminal n 终点站;终端,接线端emitter n 发射器 collect v 收集,集聚,集中insulator n 绝缘体,绝热器oscilloscope n 示波镜;示波器 gain n 增益,放大倍数 forward biased 正向偏置 reverse biased 反向偏置 P-N junction PN结 MOS(metal-oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体 enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗尽型 integrated circuits 集成电路 analog n 模拟 digital adj 数字的,数位的horizontal adj, 水平的,地平线的vertical adj 垂直的,顶点的amplitude n 振幅,广阔,丰富attenuation n衰减;变薄;稀薄化multimeter n 万用表 frequency n 频率,周率 the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管 dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器 signal generating device 信号发生器 peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波 triangle wave 三角波 square wave 方波 amplifier 放大器,扩音器 oscillator n 振荡器 feedback n 反馈,回应 phase n 相,阶段,状态 filter n 滤波器,过滤器 rectifier n整流器;纠正者 band-stop filter 带阻滤波器 band-pass filter 带通滤波器 decimal adj 十进制的,小数的hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的 binary adj 二进制的;二元的octal adj 八进制的 domain n 域;领域 code n代码,密码,编码v编码 the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换 Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换microcontroller n 微处理器;微控制器assembly language instrucions n 汇编语言指令 chip n 芯片,碎片 modular adj 模块化的;模数的 sensor n 传感器 plug vt堵,塞,插上n塞子,插头,插销coaxial adj 同轴的,共轴的 fiber n 光纤relay contact 继电接触器 single instruction programmer 单指令编程器 dedicated manufactures programming unit 专 供制造厂用的编程单元 beam n (光线的)束,柱,梁 polarize v(使)偏振,(使)极化 Cathode Ray Tube(CRT)阴极射线管 neuron n神经元;神经细胞 fuzzy adj 模糊的 Artificial Intelligence Shell 人工智能外壳程序 Expert Systems 专家系统 Artificial Intelligence 人工智能 Perceptive Systems 感知系统 neural network 神经网络 fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑 intelligent agent 智能代理 electromagnetic adj 电磁的 coaxial adj 同轴的,共轴的 microwave n 微波 charge v充电,使充电 insulator n 绝缘体,绝缘物 nonconductive adj非导体的,绝缘的 antenna n天线;触角 modeling n建模,造型 simulation n 仿真;模拟 prototype n 原型 array n 排队,编队 vector n 向量,矢量 wavelet n 微波,小浪 sine 正弦cosine 余弦 inverse adj倒转的,反转的n反面;相反v 倒转 high-performance 高精确性,高性能 two-dimensional 二维的;缺乏深度的 three-dimensional 三维的;立体的;真实的 object-oriented programming面向对象的程序 设计 spectral adj 光谱的 attenuation n衰减;变薄;稀释 distortion n 失真,扭曲,变形 wavelength n 波长 refractive adj 折射的 ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer Mode ADSL非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital subscriber line VDSL甚高速数字用户线very high data rate digital subscriber line HDSL高速数据用户线high rate digital subscriber line FDMA频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access) TDMA时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access) CDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division Multiple Access) WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) TD-SCDMA(Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access)时分同步码分多址 SDLC(synchronous data link control)同步数据 链路控制 HDLC(high-level data link control)高级数据链路 控制 IP/TCP(internet protocol /transfer Control Protocol)网络传输控制协议 ITU (International Telecommunication Union) 国际电信联盟 ISO国际标准化组织(International Standardization Organization); OSI开放式系统互联参考模型(Open System Interconnect) GSM全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communications) GPRS通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service) FDD(frequency division duplex)频分双工 TDD(time division duplex)时分双工 VPI虚路径标识符(Virtual Path Identifier); ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network)综 合业务数字网 IDN综合数字网(integrated digital network) HDTV (high definition television)高清晰度电视 DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)离散余弦变换 VCI(virtual circuit address)虚通路标识 MAN城域网Metropolitan area networks LAN局域网local area network WAN广域网wide area network 同步时分复用STDM Synchronous Time Division Multiplexing 统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time Division Multiplexing 单工传输simplex transmission 半双工传输half-duplex transmission 全双工传输full-duplex transmission 交换矩阵Switching Matrix 电路交换circuit switching 分组交换packet switching 报文交换message switching 奇偶校验parity checking 循环冗余校验CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 虚过滤Virtual filter 数字滤波digital filtering 伪随机比特Quasi Random Bit 带宽分配Bandwidth allocation 信源information source 信宿destination 数字化digitalize 数字传输技术Digital transmission technology 灰度图像Grey scale images 灰度级Grey scale level 幅度谱Magnitude spectrum 相位谱Phase spectrum 频谱frequency spectrum 智能设备Smart Device 软切换Soft handover 硬切换Hard Handover 相干检测Coherent detection 边缘检测Edge detection 冲突检测collision detection 业务集合service integration 业务分离/综合service separation/ integration 网络集合network integration 环形网Ring networks 令牌环网Token Ring network 网络终端Network Terminal 用户终端user terminal 用户电路line circuit 电路利用率channel utilization(通道利用率) 相关性coherence 相干解调coherent demodulation 数字图像压缩digital image compression 图像编码image encoding 有损/无损压缩lossy/lossless compression 解压decompression 呼叫控制Call Control 误差控制error control 存储程序控制stored program control 存储转发方式store-and-forward manner 语音\视频传输voice\video transmission 视频点播video-on-demand(VOD) 会议电视Video Conference 有线电视cable television 量化quantization 吞吐量throughput 话务量traffic 多径分集Multipath diversity 多媒体通信MDM Multimedia Communication 多址干扰Multiple Access Interference 人机交互man machine interface 交互式会话Conversational interaction