(完整版)上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点以及翻译练习

上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点（上册）

Unit One

Sporting events

1. be popular with sb. 受某人喜爱be popular in some place 在某地很流行

2. my favorite sport 我最喜欢的运动

a great favorite of mine 特别喜欢的人或事

3.a promise of spring in the milder air.和风预示着春天就要到来

a young man of great promise. (=a promising young man)一个很有前途的年轻人

promise sb sth promise to do promise to take me on a holiday.答应带我去度假remember to carry out your promise .记住要履行诺言。

promise（sb. ）that 答应某人做break one's [a] promise违背诺言, 违约

keep one's [a] promise遵守诺言, 守约make [give] a promise答应, 许诺

4.do well in, be good at 擅长在….学得好

5get straight A 得全优

come straight to the point 开门见山go straight to Beijing 直接去北京a straight line 直线straight away 立刻马上

6..keep one’s word遵守承诺have a word with sb. 与某人谈话

word came that….（word=the news, 不加冠词）消息传来------

a man of few words 沉默寡言的人beyond words 无法用语言表达

break one’s word 食言eat one’s words 收回前言in a few words简单说来, 总之

in a word= in one word一句话, 总而言之in other words换句话说, 也就是说

7. despite the expense （=in spite of）尽管开支很大

despite what others say 不管别人怎么说

8. the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期

9. take a shuttle bus 乘穿梭巴士

10. run back and forth between A and B 来往于A 与B两地之间

11. climb through the mountain 穿山越岭

12. be dying to get out and play with snow 很想下车去玩雪

13. scramble out of the bus 争着从车里跑出来

scramble to get the best bargains 争着买最便宜的商品

14. check in 登记入住check out 结账离开

15. overlook the city俯瞰全市

overlook the accounts检查帐目overlook several mistakes 忽略了几个错误

overlook little points.忽视小细节。

16. rent an office in a building .在大楼里租了间办公室。

The apartment rents at $2000 a month.以…出租这个单元套房以每月2000美元出租。

17.basic skills 基本技能

a basic course基础课程basic principle 基本原则

basically adv.（副词）

base (n.)基础，基地

18.stand sideways 斜着站

19.go up step by step一步一步往上走

20 keep on falling down 摔个不停

21. improve in health 健康有好转

improve the go vernment’s image 改善政府形象

22.fall over a few times 摔了几次

23. congratulate sb.on sth 在……祝贺某人

24. work part-time 打短工work full time 打全工

25.show sb .some skills 展示一些技能

show sb around some place 带领某人参观某地

26. pick up a book.捡起一本书

pick sb. up 用车接送某人pick up French very quickly. 很快地学会法语

27.the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会

28. a country with a long history 一个历史悠久的国家

29.hold a meeting 举行一次会议

The hall can hold 500 people. 大厅可以容纳500人。Hold a great deal of property.

30.every four years 每四年

31.partisipate in athletics参加田径赛

32.test endurance 考验耐力an English test 英语测验

33.a series of 一系列

34.be involved in 卷入涉及忙于做某事

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d614562831.html,pete in various sports参与各项比赛

36.refer to 参考指向

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d614562831.html,bined events 全能项目

38.be required to do 要求去做

require sth. of sb.对某人有...的要求require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事

require doing =require to be done 要求做某事

39.all-round physical ability

40.be equal in在….方面相同的

41.in many ways在诸多方面

42.the Olympic motto奥运口号

43.the desire of humanity人类的愿望

44.semi-final 半决赛

45.the leading resort city 有名的度假城市tourist attractions游览胜地

46.in case 以防

in case of (接“n”) 以防in the case of 关于

47. to be honest 诚实说

48. look up 查词典仰望

49. try to do something 尽力做事

manage to do something 设法做成了某事（do something successfully）

50.cross one’s fingers for good luck 十指交叉以求好运

翻译练习：

1.尽管花费很大，爸爸还是答应在暑假带我去水上乐园。（despite, promise）

2.尽管条件艰苦，她还是坚持练习舞蹈。（keep on）

3.他如此专注于实验以至于忘记了吃饭。（involve）

4.带好你的伞以防下雨。（in case）

5.Peter被要求看了一系列的书籍。（require）

Unit Two Continuous learning

1. experiences and opinions regarding tutorial centers关于家教中心的一些经历和看法

2. my command of English我对英语的掌握

3. qualified teachers合格的老师be qualified as a teacher 做一名老师很合格

4. sincere and kind忠诚和蔼

5. as a result of ;because of ;;due to; owing to由于

6. how to communicate in English with a westerner如何用英语和西方人交流

communicate with your teacher by mail用信函和你的老师交流

communicate the news to us.给我们传送消息

communicate with an audience 与观众共鸣（交流）

communicate their ideas clearly 清楚地表达他们的想法

communicate a disease传染疾病

7. give me a lot of confidence in using English在使用英语方面给了我许多自信

8. accept too many students for each class每个班招的人太多

9. in my opinion；from my point of view; I think; I believe就我看来

10. money-making赚钱的make money 赚钱

11. be forced to attend by my parents我爸妈强迫我上课的

12. supplementary exercises补充练习

13. read comics看漫画书

14. go to a video arcade去游戏机房

15. as a result of their recommendations由于他们的推荐

16. enroll in evening classes上夜校

enroll in a history course 注册修历史课enroll him on their staff 录用他为他们的职员

enroll sb. on the list 将某人编入名单

17. many good techniques for developing our language and study skills培养语言能力和学习技能的许多好的方法

18. do some detective work做点调查工作

19. be willing to do愿意做某事

20. the key factor关键因素

21. independent learning自学

22. continue their education继续学习

23. have no time for没时间做事

24. be described as被称为描述为

25. at your own pace按你自己的节奏keep pace with times 与时俱进

26. be convenient for you对你来说方便的It is convenient for sb. to do 对某人来说方便做某事

27. get a degree得学位

28. help your career有助于你的事业

29. learn what interests you学你感兴趣的东西

30. the correspondence course函授课程

31. on one’s own ；by oneself 靠自己

32. make comments on 作出评价

33. a newer style一种更新的形式

34. in an e-learning course在网络课程中

35. allow sb. to do允许某人做某事

36. the freedom to do做某事的自由

37. adapt your learning to your lifestyle让你的学习适用你的生活方式

adapt oneself to sth. 使自己与….相适用

38. require self-discipline and hard work需要自律和勤奋

39. be successful at it在这件事上成功

succeed in doing 成功做某事（对比：fail to do sth.没有做成某事）

40. receive (achieve)a real sense of achievement and satisfaction获得了真正的成就感和满足感

41. clean up the broken glass 收拾碎玻璃

42. tidy up after dinner饭后收拾餐具tidy up one’s room 整理房间tidy oneself up 梳理自己

43. take a course on English 报了一门英语课程

44. it is better to do sth.最好做…..You’d better do sth.你最好做….

45. waste money 浪费钱it is a waste of money 浪费钱

46.furthermore ; moreover; besides; also; in addition; what’s more 另外

47. a boring job 令人讨厌的工作be bored with the job 厌烦工作

48. experience all sorts of difficulties and hardships.经历过一切艰难困苦。

be experienced in teaching.教学经验丰富

many experiences 许多经历much experience 许多经验

49. focus on 集中在….上concentrate on集中在….上

50. complain about (of) sth. to sb. 向某人抱怨某事

51. take up most of my time.耗费了我大部分时间

take up a job 从事一项工作take up too much room 占据太多地方

52. video and audio discs 视听光碟

53. at the same time; meanwhile; in the meantime 同时

54. comment on sth. 发表评论make comments 提出意见

55.make a sensible choice 做出明智的选择

56. take many factors into consideration 考虑许多因素

57. an ideal location 理想的地理位置

58. look forward to doing 期待做某事

59. lose confidence in 失去自信

60. attend a lecture 听讲座

翻译练习：

1.一个合格的英语老师应该能很好运用英语。（command）

2.由于我很害羞，爸爸妈妈总是逼迫我去和别人交流。（force）

3.得全A的关键因素就是你愿意去努力学习。（key）

4.你最好考虑从事一项能让你有更多时间继续学习的新工作。（take up）

5.你应该专心听取别人对这件事情的评论。（focus on.; comment）

Unit Three Contemporary style

1.elementary school = primary school 小学

2. fur coat 皮大衣

3. in fashion 流行go out of fashion 过时不流行wear fashionable clothes 穿时尚衣服

4. object to 反对

5. a famous saying 名言

6. peer pressure 同龄人间的压力under great pressure 压力很大

7. academic study 学术研究raise the academic level of the students 提高学生的学习成绩

8. affect students for the rest of their lives 影响学生的一生be affected by heat [cold]中暑[着凉] be deeply affected by my words.被我说的话感动affect my thinking.影响我的思想

9. afford to do sth. 可以做（承担）某事afford sth. 负担得起买得起

afford it with my own savings 用存款买得起衣服

10. be （feel）greatly appreciated by the company 受到公司的赏识

I’d appreciate it very much if you could help me.我很感谢你对我的帮助

show appreciation of sth. 对…..很欣赏appreciate doing 喜欢做某事

appreciation of music音乐欣赏write a brief appreciation of a book为一本书写短评

11. decrease by 20% 减少了20% decrease to 20% 减少到20%

12. illustrate one’s point clearly 清楚地阐明自己的观点illustration 示例插图图例

13. be linked to 与……联系在一起

14. promote friendship between different countries 增进各国之间的友谊

15. reduce weight 减少体重lose weight 减肥be on a diet （节食）减肥put on weight发胖

16. study the ruins of ancient temples.研究古寺庙遗迹

17. keep students from showing their individuality 妨碍了学生个性展示

18.be considered quite cool 被认为很酷

19. become extinct 频临灭绝

20. very extravagant 非常奢侈

21. youth gangs 学生帮派

22. spread nationwide 传遍全国be adopted nationwide 全国采用

23. a piece of clothing 一件衣服

24. be keen on 对….着迷喜爱

25. be brought to court 提交法庭

26. bring along 顺便带来

27. close down 倒闭

28. go against custom 不和习俗

29. public school公立学校private school 私立学校

30. school uniform校服

31. search for the missing boy寻找失踪的孩子search sb./some place for sth.搜查人/地方找东西

32. a man of marked individuality个性特别的人It depends on the individual. 因人而异

33. meet with resistance 遇到阻力resist the temptation 抵制诱惑

make some [no] resistance进行[不]抵抗

34. go sightseeing观光city sightseeing 城市观光

35. come in first in the writing contest在写作比赛当中得第一名

36. be well known for 因…..而出名be famous for be famous as actor 作为一名演员而出名

37. a gang of youths 一帮小青年

38. a big business 一项大产业

39. belong to 属于（无被动）

40. the natural world 自然世界keep the balance of nature 维护生态平衡natural law 自然规律

41. remind sb. of 提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb that

42. make sb. upset 使……心烦

43. creative idea 创意的想法

44. give a presentation 做演讲

45. popular trends in styles of dress服装款式的流行趋势

46. create or ruin jobs 创造或毁了一些就业机会

47.much less often 少得多more or less 或多或少

48. a drama company 演出公司

49. be awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace 被授予诺贝尔奖

50. an educational journal 教育期刊

51. traditional way of life 传统生活方式

52. go against tradition 违背传统

53. reduce trouble 减少麻烦

54. a good way to promote safety and discipline 促进安全与加强纪律的好方法

55. gang colors 一帮人穿的衣服颜色一样

56. be unlikely to do sth. 很不可能做某事be likely to do sth. 很可能做某事

be likely that 很可能（+从句）sb. is likely to do sth. 很可能做某事

翻译练习：

1.长期处于压力之下会影响人的健康。（affect）

2.这个游戏被认为很好玩并且传遍全国。（consider）

3.这栋房子是属于约翰叔叔的三栋房子之一。（belong）

4.这项新措施不可能被采纳，因为它是有违传统的。（unlikely; go against）

5.这个广告是被设计来促进销售额的。（promote）

Unit Four Big businesses

1. fast-food restaurant 快餐店

2.reasons for success成功的理由

3.give some advice on sth.提建议

4.on the opening day 在开幕当天

5.start a business 开始做生意

6.one small drive-in hamburger stand 一家小型“免下车”汉堡铺

7.car park 停车场

8.be opened for business 开张营业

9.be filled with customers 挤满了顾客

10.look up at sth. 抬头看

11.set up more outlets 建立更多的店铺

12.expand further 进一步扩张

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d614562831.html,unch branches 开分店

14.the biggest fast-food company 最大的快餐公司

15.take over complete ownership of the business 接受这家企业的全部产权

16.be introduced into some place 被引进到某地

17.adopt the motto 采用这个口号

18.pay great attention to detail 特别注意细节

19.years of planning 多年的筹划

20.establish the largest ever restaurant 建立迄今最大的一家餐厅

21.achieve the right quality 达到良好的质量标准

22.be imported into Russia 进口到俄罗斯

23.the best training programs 最好的培训计划

24.top personnel 高层管理人员

25.learn management and customer service skills 学习管理和客户服务技能

26.on the moon 在月亮上

27.no doubt 毫无疑问

28.stand for 代表

29.be appointed head of the company 被任命为公司首领

30.in excess of 超过

31.fast-food restaurant chain 快餐连锁

32.the last few years 在刚过去的几年中

33.chain store 连锁店

34.convenience store 便利店

35.pop into some place 急急走进某地突然进入

36.celebrate with friends 和朋友一起庆祝

37.a Little Sheep Hotpot Restaurant 小绵羊火锅店

38.GoMe Appliances 国美电器

39.meet one’s needs 满足要求

40.in convenient locations 便利的位置

41.underground stations 地铁站

42.offer a wide range of products 提供选择面很宽的产品

43.in a clean, well-lit and relaxing environment 在一个干净，明亮和气氛放松的环境里

44.It seems that 看起来

45.a welcome development 可喜的发展

46. be impressed by [at, with]被深深打动[感动]

47.in detail 详细地

48.be likely to do something很可能做某事

49. to operate a factory开工厂operate a machine 操作机器

翻译练习：

1.这家店在开张第一天就顾客盈门。（be filled with）

2.满足顾客的需求是成功经营的关键因素。（meet one’s need）

3.看起来，他会被任命为总统是毫无疑问的。（appoint）

4.请向我详细的描述整件事情。（in detail）

5.我被他精心准备的演讲给深深打动了。（impress）

Unit Five Technology all around us

1. play games 打游戏

2. be used for 用来做......用

3. advances in technology 科技的发展

4. VR (virtual reality) 虚拟现实

5. put on the headset 带上听筒

5. enter a different world 进入不同的世界

6. reach out 伸出

7. in the artificial world 在这个虚拟的世界里

8. enable sb.to do sth. 使某人能够做某事

9. distinguish …from…区别

10.be thrilled to do sth.高兴做某事

11.concerned critics 有关的评论家

12. commit crimes 犯罪

13.get used to （doing）sth 习惯做某事

14. return to reality 回到现实

15. on the other hand 另一方面来说

16. on the one hand 一方面来说

17. improve the world 改善世界

18.experiment harmlessly 无害实验

19. face sth.面临be faced with sth. 面临

20.for sure 无疑肯定without doubt肯定无疑

21.get ready to 准备做

22.step into another world 进入另一个世界

24. MP3 players MP3播放器

25. take…by storm 强烈感染

26. essential differences本质的区别be essential to sb.某人所必需的

27. make a statement 作陈述

28. create an effect 产生效果

29. make it to some place 赶到某地make it 成功

30. metal 金属n.mental 精神的adj.

32. be available 可用的可以得到的

33. be stored in 储存

34. take your favorite music 带上你最喜欢的音乐

35.bar chart 柱形图条线图pie chart 饼形图

36. compared with one year ago 和一年前相比

37. descriptive words 描述性话语

38. in complete safety 处于完全安全状态

39. be educational 有教育意义的

40. in difficult conditions 在困难的状态下

41. before long 不久以后long before 很久以前

42. everyday clothing 日常穿着

43. electric sunglasses 电子太阳镜

44. point us in the direction 给我们指出方向

45. monitor an examination监考

46. certain foods 某种食物

47. stay healthy 保持健康

48. problem with clothes 衣服方面的问题

49. remove one's shoes [coat]脱鞋[上衣]

remove the cloth from the table把桌上的桌布拿走

50.solve the problem 解决问题

51. wear electronic clothes 穿电子衣

52. perform well at school 在校表现好

53. currently现在如今at present现在如今nowadays 现在如今

翻译练习：

1.我伸出手去帮他，让他能够爬出山洞。（enable）

2.我已经开始习惯于每天跑步来保持健康。（get used to）

3.我这个周末有空，可以帮你解决数学问题。（available; solve）

4.我们正在面临严峻的环境问题，所以现在保持生态平衡至关重要。（face）

牛津上海版八年级上英语Unit2综合练习含答案

八年级上英语U2综合练习 I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) 1. My father usually reads morning papers before going to work. A. the B. a C. an D. / 2. When the three astronauts came back from space, many reporters interviewed and got some first-hand information. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 3. I knocked on the door several times but answered, so I left. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody 4. W ould you please turn the fan ? I feel a little cold A. on B. off C. down D. up 5. Don’t drop rubbish the ground, you should drop it the litter bin. A. down…into B. on…to C. on…into D. to…in 6. Climbing mountains was , so we all felt . A. tiring; tired B. tired; tiring C. tiring; tiring D. tired; tired 7. The boy is to go to school. He is seven years old. A. enough old B. young enough C. old enough D. enough young 8. There are people in the People’s Square. A. thousands of B. two thousand C. thousands D. two thousands 9. I enjoy the popular dance “hi p-hop”. Bu t my father my mother likes it. A. b oth…and B. not only …but also C. eit her…or D. n either…nor 10. Susan’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It be very expensive. A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子） 1. He lay on the bed and fell asleep. ( comfortable ) 2. I prefer the fresh beans to the ones. ( freeze ) 3. If you have to wait for an hour for a bus, you? ll become . ( patient ) 4. is the most serious problem in the city. ( pollute ) 5. Next, add some to the water. ( chemistry ) III. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限 填一词）

牛津英语上海版八年级下课本知识重点

U n i t 1 1 average 平均的；平均数 The average age of the students is 15. 2 item 一件物品；节目；项目 She had the most expensive item on the menu. 3 product产品[C] a product many products 区别goods, goods生来复数 4 fighter 斗士；战士--注意复数 fight-fought-fought fight against pollution对抗污染 fight for freedom为自由而战 5 fact 事实 in fact事实上；实际eg; She looks young, but in fact she is 54 years old. 6 scientist科学家—注意单复 scien ce科学scien tific科学的 7 be interested in对…感兴趣 be keen on/really like have interest in/show interest in have no interest in… in是介词;介词后面跟doing 8 suppose认为；假设；假定；推断 Eg; I suppose prices will go down. Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps.(沼泽) 9 breathe呼吸 Eg; The air was so cold that we could hardly breathe. Most people don’t realize that they are breathing polluted air. breathe in吸入 His illness is the result of breathing in harmful gases over many years. breathe out呼出 Human beings breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide. brea th n. out of breath 上气不接下气 take a deep breath深呼吸 10 gas---gases 气体；气态；煤气 11 release---let…out释放 Four prisoners were released 12 produce=make 制造 13 alive活着的；健在的 be alive Lu Xun isn’t alive while Han Han is alive. 区别living; living things生物

上海牛津英语八年级下册

Units 1&2 一．重点、难点归纳 1.过去进行时 （1）构成：was/were+现在分词 He was reading a book at 4:00pm yesterday. （2）时间状语：just then, yesterday afternoon, at nine last night, at this/that time yesterday等。 What were you doing this time yesterday? （3）与频度副词always等连用时，表示过去经常反复的动作，常常有埋怨、讨厌、赞扬或喜爱等情绪。 He was always helping others. 2.when 和while when 引导的从句中的谓语动词常是比较短暂的动作，用一般时。 while 引导的从句中的谓语动词常是比较长的动作，用进行时。 My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle. It was raining when they left the station. 3.形容词 （1）形容词放在系动词后，或名词前。 （2）常见的系动词： A.be动词（am, is, are, was, were) B.感官动词：look, sound, taste, smell, feel .... C.表示主语从一种状态转变到另一种状态的系动词：grow, get, turn, become, fall, go ... D.表示主语继续或保持某种身份、特征或状态的系动词：continue, keep, remain, stay等。 （3）形容词要放在修饰词someone, somebody, something, nothing等不定代词后。 something important. （4）有些形容词只能作表语（放在系动词后），不能作定语。这些形容词大多以元音字母开头。如：afraid, alike, alive, alone, asleep, awake, ill .... He is alone, but quite happy. 二、重点句式 1.It is +adj. + for sb. to do sth. 此句型中，形容词常表示事物的特征特点及客观形势，如：easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等。 It's very hard for him to study two languages. 2.“主语+系动词+形容词+to do”做某事怎么样 These books are difficult to read. 3.It is +adj. +of sb. to do sth. 此句型中，形容词表示人物的性格或品德，如：good, nice,clever, silly, right, selfish等。 It is very nice of you to help me. 4.All we have to do is to think of a name of her. 如果主语是从句时，谓语要用单数。 What I said is true.

牛津上海版英语八上各单元知识梳理

牛津上海版英语八上各单元知识梳理 Unit 1 Penfriends ⅠWords: 1. penfriend 笔友pen pal 2. magazine 杂志 a literary magazine 文学杂志women’s magazine 妇女杂志→n. magazinist 期刊编辑 3. hobby 业余爱好 4. chess 国际象棋chessman 棋子(pl. chessmen) chessboard 棋盘 5. own 拥有own up 承认错误owner 所有者物主业主 6. good/well—better---best 7. architect 建筑师architecture 建筑学 8. nearby adv. 在附近不远adj. 附近的邻近的 9. keen adj. 热心的渴望的敏锐的灵敏的Keenly adv.敏锐地keenness n. 敏锐 10. ambition 雄心抱负be full of ambition 野心勃勃ambitious adj. 有雄心的11. enclose 附上 ⅡPhrases 1. at the end 在………的末端 2. be keen on 热心于做热衷于……… 3. play chess 下象棋 4. twelve years old 5. a boy called Tom 一个名叫Tom 的男孩a boy named Tom a boy with the name Tom 6. best wishes 最好的祝愿 7. by +交通工具= take +a/an +交通工具 8. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人别做某事 9. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事like doing sth. mind /practice/finish/ 10. speak /tell /say/talk say 说述说speak 说话发言电话来时用speaking talk 说谈话of/about tell 告诉讲述 ⅢSentence 1. make it +adj. for sb. to do sth. it 形式宾语 2. sth. +be+ to do 动词不定式做表语 3. I hope you will write to me soon . 我希望你尽快给我回信hope 有可能实现的愿望wish 不大可能实现的愿望hope to do 希望做某事wish sb. to do 希望某人做…….. ⅣGrammar Ⅰquestion words (疑问词) what、who(whom) / whose/which/when/where/how/why how many/much/long/far/soon/fast/often/ how many times Ⅱ冠词 1.不定冠词a/an的用法“不见“原因”（发元音）别施“恩”（an）特殊案例：前需要加a 的：university a usual book Europe 欧洲European 欧洲人one-day trip 需要加an 的：unhappy + n. uncle unusual + n. 2. 定冠词the的用法特指双方熟悉，上文已经提起。世上独一无二，方位名词乐器。某些专有名词，还有复数姓氏。序数词最高级，习惯用语牢记。 特殊案例：a bright moon 4. 零冠词的用法“以下情况冠词免，学科球类三顿饭,名词复数表泛指，季节星期月份前”特殊案例：a good breakfast Unit 2 ⅠWords 1. whizz-kid 神童优等生n. 顶部顶端盖顶盖2. several adj.＆pron. 几个少许 3. successful adj. 成功的adj. unsuccessful 不成功的succeed v.成功success n. 成功be successful in 在……..上成功4．Business n. 买卖生意商业businessman 商人生意人（男pl. businessmen）businesswoman (女)商人(pl. businesswomen )

八年级英语上册上海牛津版 U1 课文

Unit 1 Penfriends text 1. know the name of 2. rugby 3. top-right corner 4. signature 5. above -- below 6. the whole day = all day 7. postcode 8. a group of letters and numbers 9. be part of 10. A postcode makes it easier for the post office to deliver letters. 11. tell you something about myself 12. You can call me Jon. 13. about one and a half meters tall 14. Playing chess is my hobby. 15. own a Chinese restaurant 16. be at university 17. during the holidays 18. be keen on = be fond of

19. My ambition is to be a/an ... 20. an ambitious man 21. It is beautiful, isn't it ? 22. a photo of myself a photo of mine 23. the meaning of 24. live a meaningful life 25. for example 26. play squash 27. even if 28. other/others/the other/the others/another 29. a kind of sport 30. idle = lazy 31. train sb to do sth 32. trainer 33. junior high school 34. senior high school 35. do well in = be good at 36. tick the boxes of the things he writes about 37. He often feels unhappy, _______ _______ ? 38. Find facts in the letter that tell you they are probably true.

牛津上海版英语八年级下册教案全集

8B Unit 1 Trees 1. pollute (v.) p ollution (n.) *Pollution has become one of the most serious problems of today’s society. *The factories aren’t allowed to let out dirty water for it may pollute the river. *Trees are thought as pollution fighters. 2. f ight(v. n.)争斗，斗争` fight (against) sb / sth fighter (n.) 斗士 3. scientist (n.)科学家science ( n.)科学 4. collect (v.)收集collection (n.) 收藏品 *He used to collect stamps when he was a young boy. *The dustmen collect the rubbish once a day. *My father usually collects me after school 5. She is interviewing Doctor Ray. interview (v. n) interviewer (n.) interviewee (n.) trainer---trainee. / emplover----employee 6. interest *He is telling a story to the children which interests them a lot. *Tom takes great interest in stamps collection. interested (a.) *be interested in +n./doing sth 7 .live (v.) 生活直播的(a.) a live football match alive (adj.) living (adj.) lively (adj.) life (n..) *When the boy was found at last .he was still alive. *We must leart a living language not adead one.

牛津上海版八年级上英语期末综合练习

八年级上英语期末综合练习 Part Two Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分词汇和语法） I. Choose the best answer．（选择最恰当的答案） 22.The man with golden hair is from Greece, _________European country. A) a B) an C) the D) / 23.The architect was born_______the morning of May 2nd , 1978. A) in B) on C) at D) of 24. Will you please do _________ a favour to pass the homework to the teacher? A) he B) his C) himself D) him 25.Tom is strong enough to climb the high mountain _______ he is an elderly man. A) but B) so C) although D) however 26. --- What do you think of the biscuit? --- I like it very much. It tastes ______. A) good B) terrible C) well D) terribly 27. Having sports every day ________us to keep healthy. A) makes B) lets C) enables D) keeps 28. Would you mind _________forward a bit ? It is too crowded here. A) close B) to close C) closed D) closing 29. The foreigners _____________Shanghai for two weeks and they visited the bund last Saturday. A) have been to B) have come to C) have arrived in D) have been in 30. Almost everyone agrees that driving a private car is ________than taking the underground. A) much expensive B) much more expensive C) expensive D) far expensive 31.No. MU5111 flight is put off (推迟)because of the heavy fog and haze(雾霾). We have to wait for __________ two hours. A) the other B) other C) another D) others 32. ________ good time the children are having in the Century Park! A) How B) What C) What an D) What a 33. During the lessons we saw Jim was_______ learner among the children. A) quick B) the quickest C）quicker D) the most quickly 34. ----Sorry, I don’t know the way, either. I’m new here. ----_____. A) Not at all B) Thank you all the same C) That’s all right D) Yes, please. 35. --- Jane, would you like to join the reading club?

上海牛津版八年级上册首字母填空专项训练10篇(含答案)第4辑

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当 的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给) It is true that a 1 a day's work, in the evening everybody likes to watch TV. So I should say that TV becomes very popular b 2 in the cities and in the country. H 3 , many TV programmes do not run on time. Sometimes the programme may be delayed half an hour or m 4 . Just take last Sunday for example, the English on Sunday programme was twenty minutes I 5 . At the present time people l 6 to talk about reform and efficiency. I hope in the near future I can turn on TV according to the programme listed in China Daily and find my favourite programme on s 7 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 答案： 1.after 2. both 3. However 4. more 5. late 6. like 7. screen 首字母填空（32） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当 的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给) Light travels very fast. It moves at 300,000 kilometres a second. Light reaches us from the moon in less than a second and a half. The moon is about 382, 000 kilometres a 1 . Light from the sun reaches us in 8.5 minutes. The sun is about 149, 640,000 kilometres from the earth. The other stars are f 2 away than the sun. Light from the nearest star reaches us in about for years. When you look at a star, you do not see its present condition. You see it as it is used to be. Light from some stars t 3 hundreds of years to reach us. We never see a star as it is n 4 . We see it as it was long ago: perhaps hundreds of or thousands of years ago. Astronomers(天文学家) watch the stars t 5 big telescopes. The w 6 biggest telescope is Russia. Then next biggest is in the United States. With these great telescopes a 7 can see stars and other things very far away. Some of these things are not only stars. They are great groups of stars. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 答案： 1.away 2. farther 3. travels 4. now 5. through 6. world’s 7. astronomers

牛津上海版八年级下英语期末综合练习(1)

八年级下英语期末综合练习 Part I Listening Comprehension 略 Part II Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法共40分） I. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案）)(共16分) 1. The surface of the table feels smooth. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A.[?s??f?s] B. [?s?f?s] C.[?s??fe?s] D.[?s?fe?s] 2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A. Kids are chatting happily on the net. B. This one is not for an adult. C. Have you ever seen such beautiful castles before? D. More and more landmarks have appeared in the wonderful area. 3. Look at the photo of my father. He is at _______ work as _______ engineer. A.a ; an B. a; the C. /; an D. /; the 4. Please believe _______ ! You will succeed. B.you B. your C. yourself D. yours 5. France is famous _______ its tasty food and amazing sightseeing. A. for B. from C. as D. of 6. Finally the plane arrived in Beijing _________. A. safety B. safely C. save D. safe 7. Don’t worry. We still have ______ milk in the fridge. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 8. The dog was running after its master and barked happily. It________ like “yes”. A. looked B. tasted C. sounded D. felt 9. Computers can do _______ calculations in a flash. A. a million of B. two millions C. millions of D. million of 10. Get up early and do exercise every day, ________ you won’t have a strong body. A. but B. for C. and D. or 11. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ________ he realized it. A. when B. until C. after D. before 12. At the end I got the passport that would enable me ________ the USA. A. visit B. to visit C. visited D. visiting

上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU2练习卷一和参考答案

八年级(下)英8BU2练习卷一 姓名 一Choose the best answer ( )1.The oceans about two thirds of the Earth. A. covers B. covered C. cover D. cover with ( )2. Taking a bath uses water than showers. A. much B. even much C. even more D. many more ( )3. Why not ? Don’t lose heart. A. trying again B. have another try C. to do it again D. give it up ( )4. She is new here, but she’s already got friends. A. any B. much C. a few D. few ( )5. After I worked hard for several months, I passed the exam and I felt . A. relaxing B. relaxed C. puzzling D. puzzled ( )6. I in working in Switzerland. Do you have any ideas about that. A. am interesting B. am interested C. was interesting D. was interested ( )7. There too much snow last month. A. was B. were C. is D. are ( )8. If you need a protractor, I can lend to you. A. the other B. another C. it D. one ( )9. Beijing has many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours. A. so B. very C. too D. much ( )10. We are going to have a picnic. We’ve got much bread, fruit and water, but we’ve got sweets and chocolates. A. few B. a lot C. an amount of D. many ( )11. When the meat was cooked on one side. Mary and cooked the other side. A. turned it back B. turned back it C. turned over it D. turned it over ( )12. Water electricity partly. A. likes B. is like C. like D. is liking ( )13. My aunt played the light music to prevent the baby crying. A. with B. from C. by D. on ( )14. I like swimming very much, but now I don’t swim as as I used to. A. often B. oftener C. many D. more ( )15. The sewage is a drop of water came from in the first lace. A. what B. where C. which D. whose ( )16. Though you are weak in English, I advise you . A. give up it B. not to give it up C. to give up it D. give it up ( )17. –Do you know ? I’m going to visit him. --Sorry, I don’t know. A. where does Mr. Li live B. where has Mr. Li lived C. where Mr. Li lives D. where Mr. Li lived ( )18. –Why is your bedroom so dirty? -- Sorry, Mum, I it. A. forget to clean B. forgot to clean C. forget cleaning D. forgot cleaning ( )19. –Let’s fight pollution and keep our city clean. -- . A. Yes. Let’s do our best B. Yes, it is C. Sure, I agree D. That sounds interesting ( )20. The workers in the factory made washing machines last year. A. much B. huge amounts of C. a great number of D. a lot ( )21. The symbol for water is H2O. A. science B. scientists C. scientific D. scientist 二、Rewrite the sentences as required. 22. The waterfall speeds down the mountain to the lake. (改成过去时) The waterfall down the mountain to the lake in the . 23. The boy has no sisters or brothers.( 保持原句意思) The boy has sisters brothers. 24. The lovely child tried to keep the ice from melting. (保持原句意思) The lovely child tried to the ice melting. 25. Actually he didn’t know it at all. ( 保持原句意思) , he didn’t know it at all. 26. all the are in office the moment at the teachers of (连词成句) 三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 27. It is sometimes dangerous to talk to (strange) as you are always not prepared. 28. A bath uses about (two) as much water as a shower. 四、Fill in the blanks with the expression in the box in their but he never listens. 30. late at night is harmful to one’s health. 31. The tiger the forest.

牛津上海版八年级上英语Unit1-3基础知识点练习

牛津上海版八年级上英语U n i t1-3基础知识 点练习 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

八年级上英语U1-3基础知识点练习 I.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) 1. I ____ walk to school because my home is far away from it. A, sometimes B, seldom C, often D, always 2.The boy is full of energy (精力). He ____ sleep too much. A, needs B, doesn’t need C, need D, needn’t 3. Professor Wang is very popular ____ the students. A, in B, with C, around D, of 4. James was ____ to get back the lost watch a few days ago. A, lucky enough B, too lucky C, so lucky D, even lucky 5. There are more than three ____ students in our school. A, thousands B, thousand C, thousands of D, thousand of 6. It’s raining outside. Please ____ your raincoat before you go out. A, wear B, dress C, put on D, take off 7. You ____ finish the work before 10 o’clock. A, needn’t to B, don’t need C, mustn’t D, don’t have to 8. He ____ be in his office for he called me from there two minutes ago. A, can B, may C, must D, need 9. I’m sorry that I can’t ____ the lecture at the City Hall. A, attend B, take part in C, join D, enter 10. Oh, what a ____ film! I really get ____. A, boring, boring B, boring, bored C, bored, boring D, bored, bored 11. Maggie is very afraid ______ dogs. A. at B. with C. of D. in

上海版牛津英语八年级下册单词.doc

牛津英语上海版八年级下册单词与短语 Unit 1： prodigy n. （年轻的）天才；奇才 pianist n. 钢琴家 stunning adj. 绝妙的；令人难忘的sentence n. 句子 award n. 奖项；奖品 success n. 成功 strict adj. 严厉的；要求严格的performance n. 表演；演出 forever adv. 永远 orchestra n. 管弦乐队 encourage v. 鼓励；鼓舞 support v. 支持；帮助 talent n. 天资；天赋 interest n. 兴趣；业余爱好 inventor n. 发明家；创造者 curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的 finding n. 调查发现；研究结果 actually adv. 居然；竟然 lightning conductor n. 避雷针 nowadays adv. 现在；目前 bifocals n. 双目眼镜 develop v. 研制；发展 development n. 开发（成果）；研制（成果）set v. 放；置 pavement v. （马路边的）人行道 caller n. 打电话者 overcome v. 克服；战胜 admire v. 钦佩；崇拜 accident n. （交通）事故；意外 medal n. 奖牌 disabled adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的 violin n. 小提琴 anyone pron. （用于疑问句或否定句中）任何人 hero n. 英雄；豪杰 national adj.3 国家的；民族的 pride n. 自豪；骄傲 volunteer n. 志愿者 manage v. 能解决（问题）；应付（困难）hard-working adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的talented adj. 有才能的；天才的intelligent adj. 聪明的；有才智的determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的grocery n. 食品杂货店 clothing n. 衣服；服装 province n. 省 wise adj. 充满智慧的；明智的 belief n. 信仰；信念 equal adj.平等的；同等的 president n. 总统；国家主席 grandchild n. （外）孙子；（外）孙女including prep. 包括……在内shopkeeper n. 店主 miss v. 怀念；思念 retire v. 退休；退职 短语： on television 电视播放的 at the age of 在……岁时 at a price 付代价 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 fall ill 病例 in place of 代替 be grateful to（sb for sth） (为某事)感激（某人） be curious about sth 对某事感到好奇search for 找寻；思索（答案） lead to 使发生；导致 protect…from …保护……以免…… be tired of （doing sth） 厌倦；厌烦（做某事） be known as 被称作；被叫做 set up 建立；创建 for love 出于热爱 forget about sb 不再想某人； 不再把某人放在心上 come on （表示知道某人说的话不是真的）得了吧 save up 储蓄；攒钱 fight for 为……斗争 be equal to 与……平等 in total 总计；总数 Unit 2： smart adj. 聪明的；机敏的 plenty n. 大量；充足