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大学体验英语第二册unit1passageA 课后习题及答案

大学体验英语第二册unit1passageA 课后习题及答案
大学体验英语第二册unit1passageA 课后习题及答案

Exercise 4

1.The group _____ one of its members to be their spokesperson.

elected

2. Wage increases are being kept to a(n) ______ in many companies because of the economic depression.

minimum

3. The engineering profession now has many _______ branches.

distinct

4. Now that you're 13 you should have more sense of ________ .

responsibility

5. Students usually _____ one or more of the subjects which they have studied at "A" level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.

pursue,

6. We need to make sure that we ________ our resources as fully as possible.

exploit

7. Congress is considering measures to______ the sale of cigarettes.

restrict

8. College courses should be designed to ___________ students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.

equip

9. The local government __________ $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt.

granted

10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor __________ him a medal of merit. awarded

exercise 5

1. The organization provides information on health issues to the public _________

at large

2. __________ what the Minister says, we will learn whether the Government's thinking has advanced

on the basis of

3. I'd like to say a word or two _________ his proposal.

in support of

4. In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter, I am writing to _____________the post of secretary.

apply for

5. Our company _________ a 50% increase in production this year.

.is aiming at

Exercise 7

1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to)

Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.

2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship)

A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.

3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)

On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.

4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)

The park is located right in the center of town.

5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)

The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.

Exercise 8

1. Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of the world's famous institutions of higher learning.

鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家,同时也是世界杰出文人之一。

Lu Xun is one of the greatest writer in China and one of the world’s o utstanding men of letters. 2.Most fellows are college instructors called tutors, and the rest are university professors and lecturers. 大部分研究生选择了文学作为其研究领域,其余的选择了语言学。

Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.

3.Students choose which lectures to attend on the basis of their own special interests and on the advice of their tutors

人们购买什么样的户型居住是根据各自的特殊需要和有关专家的建议

People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice ofrelevant experts.

4.The Rhodes scholarship program enables students from the United States , Canada , and many other nations to study at Oxford for a minimum of two years.

这些虚拟教学设施能使亚非学生在一个真实的情景中学习外语至少3 个月。

These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months.

5.Students should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular scholarship before making an application, as most of the schemes are restricted to certain nationalities and/or programs.

学生在做出决定前应该认真核查他们是否有资格加入这一俱乐部,因为他们每个人只有一次选择机会。

Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.

大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案第三版

大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译 UNIT1 1A P15 4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility, 5.pursue, 6.exploit, 7.restrict, 8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded 5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at 1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 1B p21 13. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel, 7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive 14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up 1. 他内心深处知道,他们永远也不会再见了。(in one’s heart) He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后,他终于感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to) He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book. 3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水,然后继续讲话。(resume) He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. 4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。(engage; so much that) The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year. 5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种,正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。(just as) Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases. UNIT2 2A p37 4. 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees, 6.entries, 7.financial, 8.full-time, 9.detailed, 10.annual 5. 1.set up, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out) The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.

大学体验英语综合教程2--第三版--U6-Passage-B-课后答案及课文翻译

Unit6 13. 1.deprived 2. healthful 3. combine 4. determined 5. lifestyle 6. balance 7. approach 8. solutions 9. miserable 10. deserves 14. 1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and error 15. 1. Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs. 2.Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class. 3. The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning. 4. After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, he r suspicion melted away. 5. We have no vacancies now, but we’ll certainly keep your application in mind. Unit6 PASSAGE B 找到平衡 顺其自然,既解饿又解馋。 我从小就胖乎乎的,长大后也一直超重。因为我比别的孩子重,常有人嘲笑我,因此我很害羞,很难为情。我曾经节食过好几次,但没有一次成功,最后体重反而增加。体重增加的另外一个因素是我热爱烹饪,我特别喜欢做一些油腻、脂肪含量很高的甜点,吃就更不用说了。 18岁高中毕业时,我体重达到了215磅。我自信全无,不敢离家去外地的新学校,就决定不去上大学,在家呆着。我没有改变不健康的饮食习惯,体重一直上升,我越来越不开心,可是我没有采取任何行动,只是衣服尺码越买越大。

Book I译文(大学体验英语)英语第一册

Book I Unit 1 College Life A篇学无止境 故事发生在一所东部大学里。那是终考的最后一天。一幢教学楼的台阶上围着一群大四的工科生,都在谈论即刻就要开始的考试。他们脸上都带着自信。这是毕业前的最后一场考试了,考完后,即是毕业典礼。然后他们将各奔前程。 话题转到了工作上,有的谈起了找好的工作,有的则谈论着要找的工作。4年的大学学习给了他们自信,使他们觉得自己足以征服世界。 眼前这场考试,不过是一碟小菜罢了。老师已经说过可以携带所需的任何书本或笔记,只要不在考试时交头接耳就行了。 学生们兴高采烈地步入教室。试卷发下来了。看到只有5道论述题,他们一个个脸笑上开了花。 3小时过去后,老师开始收卷。学生们先前的那份自信再也看不到了,而是满脸惊慌。老师握着试卷,面对全班,大家都沉默不语。 她扫了一眼眼前这一张张不安的脸,问道:"5道题全答完的有多少?" 没人举手。 "做完4道的有多少?" 还是没人举手。 "3道呢?两道呢?" 学生们再也坐不住了。 "那么一道呢?总有做完一道的吧。" 教室里依然鸦雀无声。老师搁下试卷,说道:"这我早料到了。" "我只是想让你们牢牢记住,即使你们已经完成了4年工科学习,这个领域你们还有很多东西要学。其实,你们答不出的这些问题在日常生活中很常见。"她笑了笑,接着说,"这门课你们都能通过,但要记住,你们虽然已经大学毕业,但学习才刚刚开始。" 多年后,我已忘了这位老师的姓名,但牢牢记住了她的教诲。 B篇回眸大学 4年的时光已经过去,这一刻终于来临了。不到两周,我就要毕业了。此刻回想起来,我仍不敢相信时光飞逝如斯。我依然记得第一天去上课时的情景,我一边望着课表背面的地图,一边打听教学楼在哪儿。现在我已是大四的学生,常会以羡慕的眼光看着一年级的新生。每天我都祈愿时间会凝滞,接下来的两周过得更慢一些。许多我认识的人都迫不及待地想要毕业,我却恰恰相反。我宁愿时光倒流,再度重温大学生活的每一天。 大学生活使我学到了许许多多,而且大都是在课外学到的。大二的生活也许是我生命中最值得留念的一段。正是这一年,我终于让妈妈相信我住校没有问题,她终于让我去了。正是这一年,我结交了一些终身好友,历经多次的成功与失败使我对自己有了更多的了解。大二生活还有着种种新的尝试,到山地去野营,把信手涂鸦的诗投到报社,还在课堂上给老师画漫画。 走在校园熟悉的路上,不知不觉中就陷入了深深的反思和对往昔的回忆中。发觉自己好想从头来过,再次体味大学生活的欢娱和激动。一想到毕业心里就一阵阵恐慌。从记事起我就一直在读书。我觉得还有很多东西想学,可是却不得不毕业了。世界如此之大,可能发生的事情太多太多。过去4年中,我一直被一张安全的网包围着。学生这个身份总能让人感到欣慰,使我可以躲开外面世界的无情现实。 不到两周就要离校了,每每想到就要毕业,我就打心眼儿里感到不安。因为我从记事起就一直是名学生。我觉得自己是在回避毕业。每当别人问起我大学毕业后打算做什么,我就想大声尖叫,我不知道以后想做些什么。甚至不敢想像早上醒来没有课上会是什么样的情形。

大学体验英语综合教程2翻译题答案

Unit1 A 1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)(be eligible to) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. B 1.他内心深处知道,他们永远也不会再见了(in one’s heart) He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后,他终于感到自己快要成功了(on the road to) He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book. 3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水,然后继续讲话(resume) He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. 4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了(engage; so much that) The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year. 5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种,正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样(just as) Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases. Unit2 A 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格(fill out) The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满(fill up) I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. 3.如果你要投诉,最好遵循正确的程序(follow the procedure) If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure. 4.要不是约翰帮忙,我们绝不会这么快就完成实验(without) We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help. 5.暴风雨之后,岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹(scan for) After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat B 1.没有身份证(ID card)我不能放任何人进来,但对你来说是例外(exception)(in one’s case) I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case. 2.他已经从失败中汲取教训,不会犯同样的错误(learn a lesson from) He has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake. 3.我对你的能力很有信心,相信你一定能成功(have faith in) I have great faith in your ability — I’m sure you’ll succeed. 4.即使下着雨,我们还是继续比赛(even though) Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match. 5.我醒过来时,发现自己躺在医院的床上(find oneself doing) I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed. Unit3 A 1.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗(consumption) We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road. 2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担(add to) The rise in power costs has added to our burden. 3.你应该自己判断行事,别总是跟在你哥哥的后面(follow the lead) You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’s lead. 4.那种发型今年很流行,但是我想明年就会过时(in fashion) That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year. 5.在追求真理的过程中,我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦(in one’s quest for) We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth. B 1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了(increasingly) I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income. 2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓(reach out) Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches. 3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度(adopt) Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life. 4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论(participate in) Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions. 5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚(crime) If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished. Unit4

大学体验英语综合教程2 第三版 U5 Passage A 课后答案及课文翻译

Unit 5

Reference Translation Unit 5 PA 奉告学子:教育是关键 比尔·盖茨 每年都有数以百计的学生给我发电子邮件,要我就接受教育给他们提建议。他们想知道该学些什么,或者可不可以从大学辍学,因为我就没有读完大学。 也有不少家长给我写信,为子女寻求指导。他们问:“我们怎样才能把孩子引向成功之路?” 我的基本忠告很简单,而且是发自内心的:全力获得最佳教育,充分利用高中和大学,学会如何学习。 不错,为创建微软,我未完成大学学业,不过辍学之前我已经在哈佛呆了三年,而且我

真心希望有一天能重返校园。以前我也说过,谁也不应该辍学,除非他坚信自己正面临着一个一生仅有一次的机会,但就算在那个时候也还是应该深思熟虑。 在俄亥俄州教六年级的老师凯西·克里德兰写道,“我的好几个学生声称你根本没有读完高中。因为你成功了,我的学生就觉得他们也可以不必要接受良好的教育。” 我高中毕业了的! 计算机行业中确实有很多人没有读完大学,但是我从来没有见过有谁高中没读完就成功创业的。确切地说,我认识的人当中根本没有高中辍学的,更没有高中辍学后事业成功的。 我的公司创立早期,有一个相当出色的兼职程序员,声称要从高中辍学来做全职。我们叫他不要这么做。 我们公司里确实有好些人没有读完大学,但我们不希望人们辍学。谁要想在我们公司谋职,有毕业证书肯定会优先考虑。 不一定只有在大学才能获取信息,在图书馆也可以学习。但人家递给你一本书并不能自动地让你学到东西。你需要向别人学习,提问题,将设想付诸实施,设法验证自己的能力。这一切,往往不是读一两本书就可以做得到的。 接受的教育应该是广泛的,虽然对某些领域情有独钟也不失为一件好事。 读高中时,我有一段时间醉心于软件编写,但大部分时间里,我的学习兴趣相当广泛。我父母鼓励我这么做,对此我感激不尽。 大学期间,我修了很多不同的课程,但我从头至尾只选修了一门计算机课。我读书涉猎很广。 有位家长写信说,她15岁的儿子“钻进计算机无底洞里了”。他的网站设计课得了“A”,但别的科目分数都在下降,她写道。 这个孩子犯了一个错误。高中和大学给你提供了最佳机会,你可以广泛学习——数学,历史,各种学科——有机会跟着别的孩子一起做项目,亲身感受到群体的动力。你对计算机、舞蹈、语言或其他任何的科目有深入的兴趣也无可厚非,但太偏执而舍弃学习广度就不是一件好事了。 如果高中阶段兴趣过于集中,你会面临两个问题。第一个就是进了大学以后你很可能没法改变。另一个问题就是如果分数不够高,你就很难考入大学,而无法向那些积极性很高,很有才能的学生一起学习,他们可以真正帮助你了解这个世界。 大学期间可以适当考虑专业的问题。深入掌握自己感兴趣的领域的专业知识,能够引导你走向成功,除非这个专业没有发展前途,或者你并不很擅长这个方面。读研究生是获取专业知识的一个途径,虽然从纯经济角度来看,大学毕业后再接受教育不一定算是明智的投资。 4. 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage 5. unlikely 6. dynamics 7. actually 8. reasonably 9. have perceived 10. extended 5. 1.took a deep interest in 2. fell into 3. sign up

大学体验英语综合教程2的课后习题答案

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