全新版大学英语综合教程3Vocabulary翻译

Unit 1

1、My job varies between the extremely tedious and the annoyingly busy. On balance I think I'm happier during the really busy times; no time to think about how bored I am。

我的工作既有特无聊的时候，也有忙得要命的时候。但总的来说，我在真正忙的时候高兴些，因为在那个时候，我没时间去想我有多厌倦。

2、It is the nature of the wise to resist pleasures, but the foolish to be a slave to them。

明智之人天生会抵制享乐，而愚蠢之人却成了它的奴隶。

3、I figure out a good team of dogs, hitched to a light sled, can haul 1,000 pounds of goods.

一组健壮的狗可以用轻小的雪橇拉动1,000磅的货物。

4、In the story, the little girl has a wicked stepmother, who makes her life a misery.

在这个故事中，小女孩有一个心肠很坏的继母，让她生活很痛苦。

5、Nothing ever becomes real till it is experienced -- even a proverb is no proverb to you till your life has illustrated it.

眼见为实——即使是谚语在你没有在生活中得到证明时，也不一定正确。

6、Nowadays almost all libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remain within their budget .

当前，几乎所有图书馆发现靠他们的预算生存下去越来越难。

7、You can increase a tyre’s grip in winter by slightly lowering its pressure .

冬天可以稍微放点气来增强轮胎的抓力。

8、Lakes Superior, Huron, Erie, and Ontario are shared by the United States and Canada, and form part of the boundary between the two countries. 比利尔湖、修伦湖、伊利湖和安大略湖归美国和加拿大共同所有，也构成了两国的部分分界线。

9、The police are investigating the three men allegedly involved in

organizing and carrying out the bank robbery.

警方正在调查这三名涉嫌参与组织和实施抢劫银行的男子。

10、I do not doubt in the least that inflation leads to economic decline. 至少我不怀疑,通货膨胀会导致经济衰退。

11、A blizzard was blasting great drifts of snow across the lake.

暴风雪夹着大团的积雪吹过湖面。

12、Tim says just about everybody will be affected by the tax increase, but I’m sure he’s exaggerating.

蒂姆说几乎每个人都将增加税收的影响,但我相信他是夸大。

Unit 2

1.China’s economic success over the past three decades has raised the living standards of hundreds of millions of Chinese citizens.

中国的经济成就在于过去的三十年里提高了数以亿计的中国公民生活水平。

2.Citibank picked the chief executive of Etang. as its first Chinese customer Thursday to open an account at its new branch in the historic Peace Hotel along Shanghai’s fabled waterfront.

花旗银行选首席执行官https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da16618893.html,作为其第一个中国客户，星期四开立在其新的分支，在有历史意义的沿传说中的海滨和平宾馆。

3.The United States last Wednesday imposed tariffs of up to 30 percent on a range of foreign steel imports to help protect its domestic industry. 美国上周三强加一系列国外钢铁进口的关税高达百分之30以保护国产业。

4.Although he was raised as a Christian , he’s not really very religious. 虽然他被提出是一个基督教徒，他并不是真正的信仰于的。

5.You can distinguish between frogs and toads in the following way : frogs have slender bodies, long limbs , and a smooth skin , and toads have stouter bodies , short limbs , and dry skin.

你可以区分为青蛙和蟾蜍的方式如下：青蛙身体细长，四肢长，和皮肤光滑，而蟾蜍身体，四肢短，和皮肤干燥。

6.From the airplane window I could see a web of city streets.

从飞机的窗口可以看到一个网状的城市街道。

7.Aunt Pat smiled at her little niece and bade her to eat.

帕特舅妈对她侄女微笑和吩咐她吃饭

8.Dr.Rich Hamilton is planning his own World Wide Web site on the Internet to provide assistance to anyone who asks for medical help.

丰富的汉密尔顿博士计划自己的万维网址，在互联网上提供帮助给那些寻求医疗帮助需要的人。

9.It is difficult to estimate the number of people doing part-time jobs on the side.

这是很难估计人们做兼职的数量（作为兼职，秘密的）。

10.The president has authorized his foreign minister , Mr Burns , to act as representative to the international conference to be held in Tokyo next month.

总统授权他的外交部长，伯恩斯先生，担任下个月在东京举行的国际会议的代表。

11.Advances in telecommunications have meant that it is just as easy to work from a computer terminal at home as it is from a town center office. 在电信方面的进步意味着它是一样简单的工作从家里的计算机终端，在家和在市中心的办公室。

12.Until the new gym is built , you have no option but to make the best of existing buildings which may or may not suit your immediate requirements.

直到新体育馆建设完成，你都没有选择，只能充分利用现有建筑物，那些也许适应或可能不适合你最近的要求。

Unit 3

1.According to some scientist , global warming threatens the survival of the whole human race.

根据一些科学家,全球变暖威胁着整个人类的生存。

2.The number of visitors from parts of Scotland not including the Edinburgh area was , in fact , relatively small (19%) , and exceeded the number of overseas visitors (16%) by a small margin.

游客的数量从部分格兰地区不包括爱丁堡,事实上,相对较小(19%),超过了数量的海外游客(16%)小幅度的。

3.The early Spaniards established a chain of missions to civilize the local population along the San Antonio River.

早期的西班牙人建立了一个链的任务来教化当地人沿着圣安东尼奥河

4.It was common practice then that when the store owners wanted to go on vacation they simply closed up.

这是常见的做法就是当那些商店的老板想去度假的时候，他们将商店简单地关闭掉。

5.As they did not have relatives or friends there they often wandered around nearby malls when they got bored.

因为他们没有亲戚或朋友在那里，当他们感到厌烦了，他们经常在购物中心附近游荡。

6.To make a birthday card , you can simply cut out some funny or pretty pictures from magazines , paste them onto a piece of card and then write your message inside.

做一生日贺卡,你可以简单地裁剪一些有趣的或漂亮的图片从杂志上,粘贴到一卡上然后写下在纸上你的消息。

7.She picked up the receiver and , without so much as asking the caller to hold on,went off to tell Jack that he was wanted on the phone.

她接起，甚至连(什么都没有)叫那个打的人等一下都没有说，就去告诉杰克有他的。

8.To relax himself for a little while , he rose from the computer desk , walked across the room towards the window and stretched both arms upwards and sideways.

放松自己一会儿,他从电脑桌站起来,穿过房间向窗户，伸展双臂向上和斜躺着。

9.The new product has a pair of small loudspeakers fitted inside , which you can easily hook up to your computer’s sound card.

新产品有一双小喇叭安装在里面,您可以很容易地连接到你的电脑的声卡。

10.Music in fact is a universal language of a non-verbal nature which is rich in expression.

音乐实际上是一种通用（普遍）的语言的非自然富含表达式。

11.This chart is designed to show at a glance how many rooms have been rented out and how many are still available.

这个图表是用来显示一瞥就能看出，多少房间已经租出去了,有多少仍然是可用的。

12.Bathed in glorious sunshine,the boundless stretch of corn fields looked an impressive sight.

沐浴在灿烂的,一片茫茫无际的玉米田看起来是令人印象深刻的景象。

Unit 6

1) Some 80 art masterpieces will be brought to South Korea for an annual French cultural festival.

大约有80件杰作被带到国参加一年一度的法国文化节。

2) Ben’s very sensitive and emotionally fragile. He craves for approval （认可）and will do almost anything to gain it even from complete strangers.

本很敏感，情感上很脆弱。他渴望认可，他总会尽一切可能去获取甚至是陌生人的认可。

3) As information bombards （轰炸） us, we must rely on our own experience and intuition to distinguish（= tell, 区分）fact from fancy.

在信息轰炸的时代，我们必须依赖我们自己的经验和直觉来区分事实与想象。

4) He can get quite a big headache from listening to her nonsense, but

he knows she can’t help it.

听她胡说他感到头疼，但他知道她禁不住会这样。

5) These window decorations（装饰）are made from soft flexible plastic （软塑料）. They cling to glass and other shiny surfaces like magic. 这些窗户装饰物都是软塑料做成的，它们如同魔法一样附着在玻璃或其它闪光的表面。

6) Those who endure hearing loss are at a disadvantage, because they are unable to get everyday sound signals.

那些忍受听力缺失的人处于劣势，因为他们无法得到日常声音信号。

7) Once I knew I was experiencing acute panic or anxiety, I followed the tips recommended by my doctor to deal with the symptoms（症状）.

一旦我知道我在经历急剧恐慌或是焦虑，我会听从医生的建议应对我的症状。

8) This dog is well-trained--- she’ll come running back to me every time

I whistle to her.

这只狗被训练的很好---每次我向她吹口哨她都会跑回来。

9) True, this football team is comparatively weak. But it is absolutely wrong to mock at their attempt to qualify for the World Cup Finals （有资格参加世界杯决赛）.

确实如此，这支足球队比较弱。但是我们也绝不应该嘲笑他们努力争取参加世界杯决赛的资格。

10) It is said that（据说）the corporation has already subtracted a number

of（=many）expenditures (开支) from the total cost; Yet it still runs as high as (高达) 300 million dollars.

据说这家公司已经从所有开支中减少了不少，但它的开支仍高达3亿美元。

11) He had a favorite song he used to sing to us in the old days---“It’

s a Sin to tell a Lie”--- and I shall always associate it with him.

在过去他常常给我们唱一首他最喜欢的一首歌---“撒谎是一种罪过”---我经常会把这首歌和他联系起来。

12) On bright spring days, you can see lovely birds flutter/fluttering

全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案

Unit 1 Growing Up Ⅱ. Translation 1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。（formal） As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。（take hold） His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。（anticipate） Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。（violate） It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。 （avoid, severe） It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。有一段时间，她真不知如何面对自己再也不能行走的事实。 一天，苏珊在浏览杂志时，被一个真实故事吸引住了。那个故事生动地描写了一个残疾（disabled）姑娘是如何成为一位作家的。苏珊读后深受鼓舞，开始相信她最终会成为一个有用的人生活下去。 Inspire vivid scan face up with finally Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship II. Translation 1)半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。我们只好走路回家。（go by） Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.

英语 大学英语综合教程2 翻译

一The rumor of the divorce was nothing but a means of hype for his new movie 离婚 他孤注一掷，用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。 He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the mone y his parents had left him. After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph.（赢得那场重要的比赛后） 4) 在全球化热潮中，我们要提防不同文化的冲突 In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures. 在这种情况下In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble. 6) 这婴儿非常健康。The baby is the very picture of health. 7) 人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。 People have realized the dangers of exposing children to vio lence and sex on TV. 8) 我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。(have in mind) We always had in mind for whom we were making the film.三单元 2他在中学教书，但也兼职些翻译来取外快。 He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work o n the side to bring extra money 3自信是件好事，但自信与自员是有区别的 it's good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a differen ce between confidence and conceit 4．只有坚持到底的人才会成功。半运而度的人永远也无法实现梦想。 Only those who stick it out can achieve success Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams 5一个真正的英雄有勇气，有高尚的目标，而且乐于奉献 A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices 6任何人只要章起这本小说读了第一段，敦会发现很难把它放下。 Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down 7从某中意义上说，生活就像游冰。如果总是扶任池边，就也学不会。 In a sense, life is like swimming. if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you will never learn 3一个民族的前在很大程度上取决于其数育与培训的质量 The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training 二 1只有那些有过类似经历的人，オ能够完全理解这一点。 Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully ap preciate this. 3我更特别感谢每一个在这些年来以不同方式做出了贡献的人 i'd like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contribut ed over the years in one way or another

全新版大学英语3综合教程课后习题翻译原题及答案

1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题不大 We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2.父亲去逝的时候我还小,不能独立生活。就在那时，家乡的父老接过了教育我的责任。My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point. 3.这些玩具必须得达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童 The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4.作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。 Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5.至于这本杂志，它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要 When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. 1.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 2.在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。 Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3.根据最近的网上调查，许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4.看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边，老人马上向警方报告 Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5.一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的，因为它们能够提高产量，帮助发展 中国家战胜饥荒和疾病 Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. 1.无论是在城市还是农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。 The Internet is changing the way people live, whether they are in urban or rural areas. 2.和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到金融危机的威胁。 Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones. 3.关于期末论文，教授要求我们先分析失业图表，然然后对过家的经济发展提供批评性的见解。 With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development. 4.他从来也没有想到他们队会大比分赢得那场篮球赛。 It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.

全新版大学英语综合教程4答案【全】(第二版)

全新版大学英语综合教程4 Text A课后练习答案 Unit One Fighting with the Forces of Nature Part II Text A Vocabulary 1) alliance 2) at the cost of 3) stroke 4) limp 5) minus 6) regions 7) eclarations 8) siege 9) raw 10) bide his time 11) have taken their toll 12) in the case of 2. 1) is faced with 2) get bogged down 3) is pressing on / pressed on 4) drag on 5) get by 6) dine out 7) have cut back 8) get through 3. 1) The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future. 2) Production in many factories has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’ strike. 3) Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will/should never get in the way of her career. 4) Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister off guard. 5) The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date / obsolete. 4.1) Being faced with an enemy forces much superior to ours, we had to give up the occupation of big cities and retreat to the rural and mountainous regions to build up our bases. 2)Unity is crucial to the efficient operation of an organization. Failure to reckon with this problem will weaken its strength. In many cases, work may be brought to a halt by constant internal struggle in an organization. 3)The Red Army fought a heroic battle at Stalingrad and won the decisive victory against the Germans. In fact, this battle turned the tide in the Second World War. During this famous battle, the Soviet troops withstood the German siege and weakened the German army by launching a series of counterattacks. II. More Synonyms in Context 1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium. 2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off. 3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words. 4)Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harsh weather. III. Usage 1)But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health. 2)A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anything about it. 3)It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work 4)Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned, especially if you fall asleep. 5)In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early. 6)Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes. Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. 1. invasion 2. stand in the way 3.conquest 4. catching... off his guard 5. launching 6. declaration 7. campaign 8. drag on 9. reckon with 10. bringing...to a halt 2. 1. allow 2. reckoned 3. highly 4. forecasts 5. rapidly 6. instant 7. delivery 8. advantage 9. observing 10. Powerful II. Translation 1.1) Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm. 2)We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons. 3)Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly

新世纪大学英语综合教程1翻译答案(全)

(1)这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl)，更不要说走了。(let alone) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk! (2)威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。(claim, in one’s opinion） Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. (3)一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关；有了阅读技巧，你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。(to a certain extent, relate …to …, cope with） To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. (4)根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。(according to） According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game. (5)有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。(assume, equivalent) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. (6)我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。(relevant) We have passed all relevant information on to the police. (7)关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用，因为我是不会回答你的。(it’s no use) There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won't answer. (8)事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。(on one’s part) It was a mistake on Jim's part to sign the contract without reading it carefully. (9)他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。(provide …with) They refused to provide us with all the information we need. (10) 这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。(similar to) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago. (11)这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。(base on) The film is based on a play by Shakespeare (12)如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好，那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。(have an advantage over) If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.

全新版大学英语综合教程教案

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