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基础口译教程-U11 词汇短语表

基础口译教程-U11 词汇短语表
基础口译教程-U11 词汇短语表

基础口译教程词汇短语表

U11Travel and Sightseeing

Warming-up Practice

1. In the air

destination /,dest?'ne??(?)n/ cn. the place that someone or something is going to目的地,终点

Baltimore /?b??lt??m??/ n.巴尔的摩(美国一座港市)

transfer /tr?ns'f??/ v. to change from one bus, plane etc to another while you are travelling, or arrange for someone to do this(使)转乘,(使)换乘,(使)改乘Detroit /di'tr?it/ n. 底特律(美国一座城市)

coincidence /k??'?ns?d(?)ns/ n. when two things happen at the same time, in the same place, or to the same people in a way that seems surprising or unusual巧合,巧事;同时发生

2. In the lobby

lobby /'l?b?/ cn. a wide passage or large hall just inside the entrance to a public building〔公共场所入口处的〕门廊,前厅,大厅

snack bar小吃店

Seattle /si'?tl/ n. 西雅图(美国一港市)

occasionally /??ke??n?li/ adv.偶尔;间或

show sb. around带某人参观……

3. On the boat

deck /dek/ n. the outside top level of a ship that you can walk or sit on 甲板

cruise /kru?z/ ship游轮,游艇

breathtaking adj. very impressive, exciting, or surprising激动人心的;惊人的;令人惊叹的

snail mail: the system of sending letters by post, as opposed to using email –used humorously蜗牛邮件,普通邮件〔相对于电子邮件而言,幽默用法〕

Passage Interpretation

Part A English-Chinese Interpretation

Passage 1

Paragraph 1

most willing to help乐于助人

make ourselves understood让别人理解我们

Paragraph 2

travel agent:someone who owns or works in a travel agency旅行代理人;旅行社员工

mix with the Chinese people和中国人交往

Paragraph 3

McDonald’s麦当劳

menu /'menju?/ n. a list of all the kinds of food that are available for a meal, especially in a restaurant〔尤指餐馆的〕菜单

Paragraph 4

seasoned traveler经验丰富的旅行者

seasoned adj. used to describe someone who has a lot of experience of a particular thing经验丰富的

insist v. to demand that something should happen坚持主张,坚决要求

soft berth软卧

have money to throw around随便挥霍

hard berth硬卧

carriage n. one of the parts of a train where passengers sit〔火车的〕客车厢

Passage 2

Paragraph 1

leisure industry休闲服务业

multilateral financial institutions多边金融机构

solely adv. not involving anything or anyone else唯一地,仅仅,独一无二地private sector私营部门

create a revolution带来了一场革命

service sector服务行业

Paragraph 2

have undergone substantial growth经历了大幅增长

noticeable adj. easy to notice容易注意到的,明显的,显著的

structural adj. connected with the structure of something结构(上)的,构造(上)的

in recent decades近几十年来

significant generator 重大生成者

employment n. the condition of having a paid job工作;就业;受雇

foreign exchange外汇

exponential /,eksp?'nen?(?)l/ growth/increase : becomes faster as the amount of the thing that is growing increases指数式增长/增加,越来越快的增长/增加等fundamental motivation根本驱动力

propel /pr?'pel/ v. to move, drive, or push something forward推动;推进;驱动

in previous decades在过去几十年

Paragraph 3

demand v.要求

involved travel experience投入的旅游经历

enhance the quality of sth.提高……的质量

in particular尤其

workforce n. all the people who work in a particular industry or company, or are available to work in a particular country or area〔行业或公司的〕全体从业人员;〔公司的〕全体员工;〔国家或地区的〕劳动力

Paragraph 4

orderly adv.有序地

environmentally-respectful adj.尊重环境的

sustainable growth可持续增长

Passage 3

Paragraph 1

retire from从……退休

Paragraph 2

consist of由…组成;由…构成;包括

Gulf stream墨西哥湾流

North Atlantic Ocean北大西洋

Gulf of Mexico墨西哥湾(位于北美东南部边缘)

palm /pɑ?m/ trees棕榈树

semi-tropical adj. 亚热带的

obtain a higher price定价更高

口译分类词汇

口译分类词汇—-“一国两制"和祖国统一?概述General Terms?“港人治港”“Hong Kong people administer Hong Kong ."?“一国两制" “one country,two systems”?爱国统一战线the patriotic united front ?反对“台独”opposethe “Independence of Taiwan” 反对制造“两个中国",“一中一台"?oppose theattempt to create “two Chinas” or“one China,oneTaiwan" 享有高度自治enjoy ahighdegree of autonomy 海峡两岸关系the relationshipsbetweenthe two sides of the Taiwan Straits?恢复对香港行使主权resume theexercise ofsovereignty over Hong Kong 坚持统一,反对分裂,增加了解,化解歧见 persistin reunification,opposeseparation , increaseunde rstandingand iron out differences 决不承诺放弃使用武力neverundertaketo renounce the use of force 两岸直航促进会Association forPromotion of Cross-Straits Direc tTransportation 三通threedirect links oftrade ,mail , and airand shipp ingservices across the TaiwanStraits ?台湾当局the Ta iwanauthorities 台湾同胞Taiwan compatriots?探亲外交family—visit diplomacy;relative—visiting diplomacy 汪辜会谈Wang Daohan—koo ChenfuTalks;Wang—Koo Talk s 香港/澳门特别行政区基本法 the BasicLawofthe Hong Kong / Macao Special Administrative Region ?一个中国的原则是和平统一的基础?The One-China Principleis t he foundationand prerequisitefor peaceful reunification 祖国和平统一大业 the great cause ofpeaceful reunification of the motherland harmonious socialist society 社会主义和谐社会 sound andfast development又快又好的发展 people's well—being “民生” to safeguardsocial fairnessand justice维护社会公平和正义new socialist countryside 社会主义新农村 basic living /subsistence allowance system for rural resid ents 农村最低生活保障制度 minimum living/subsistenceallowance最低生活补助 new type of rural cooperativemedical care system新型农村合作医疗制度 methane 沼气

必备口译词汇

口译必备词汇 Unit 1 外事接待 第一篇 制药有限公司pharmaceutical Co. Ltd 副总经理deputy managing director 研究生graduate student 论文paper 研究成果research findings 实验助手lab assistant 市中心downtown area 假日酒店Holiday Inn 旅馆招待费hotel accommodation fee 招待所guesthouse 舒适如归make sb. comfortable 不尽如人意之处inconvenience in life and work 排忧解难help sb out 第二篇 Stanford University 斯坦福大学 a land of wonder充满奇观的国家 head office 总部 magical power 神奇的魅力 Oriental 东方的 Confucianism 儒家思想 Taoism 道家学说 inexplicable 难以言表的 set foot on 踏上……的土地 cosmopolitan city 国际大都市 maximize 充分利用 in no time 不久 rewarding 有成效的 Unit 2 礼仪祝词 第一篇: 阁下your Excellency... 建交the establishment of diplomatic relations 近海石油勘探offshore oil exploration 积贫积弱,任人宰割enduring impoverishment, long-standing debility and was for a time at the mercy of other countries 落后要挨打lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks 刻骨铭心的教训never-forgotten lesson

汉英口译分类词汇(改革开放)

汉英口译分类词汇——改革开放词汇 保险业 The insurance industry 保证重点支出 Ensure funding for priority areas 被兼并或挤掉 annexed or forced out of business 补发拖欠的养老金 Clear up pension payments in arrears 不良贷款 Non—performing loan 层层转包和违法分保 Multi-level contracting and illegal subcontracting 产值 output value 城乡信用社 Credit Cooperative in both urban and rural areas 城镇居民最低生活保障 A minimum standard of living for city residents 城镇职工医疗保险制度 The system of medical insurance for urban workers 抽样调查 data from the sample survey 出口信贷 Export credit 初步建立社会主义计划商品经济新体制。 to establish at a preliminary level a new system of socialist planned commodity economy. 贷款质量 Loan quality 贷款质量五级分类办法 The five-category assets classification for bank loans 第二产业 secondary industry 第三产业 tertiary industry

高级口译短语大全

高级口译笔记——谚语口译(Interpreting Proverbs) 1. A bad conscience is a snake in one’s heart. 做贼心虚。 2. Accidents will happen. 天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福。 3. A clear conscience is a sure card. 为人不做亏心事,半夜不怕鬼敲门。 4. A hedge between keeps friendship green. 君子之交淡如水。 5. All your swans are geese. 事与愿违。 6. As you make the bed, so you must lie in it. 自食其果。 7. A watched pot never boils. 心急吃不了热豆腐。 8. Count one’s chickens before they are hatched. 盲目乐观。 9. Danger is next neighbor to security. 塞翁失马,安知非福? 10. Do in Rome as Romans do. 入乡随俗。 11. Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 顺其自然。 12. Everybody’s business is nobody’s business. 三个和尚无水吃。 13. Justice has long arms. 天网恢恢,疏而不漏。 14. He knows most who speaks least./Still water runs deep. 大智若愚。 15. Late fruit keeps well. 大器晚成。 16. Many kiss the baby by the name of the nurse’s sake. 醉翁之意不在酒。

分类词汇(口译必备)

一.起居类分类词汇 1.卧室 blanket 毛毯 cushion 垫子 quilt 被子 cotton terry blanket 毛巾被 feather quilt 羽绒被 cotton quilt 棉被 bedding 床上用品 mosquito net 蚊帐 pillow 枕头 bolster 长枕 pillow case 枕套 tick 褥子 carpet 地毯(一般指大的整块的,铺房间的那种) rug 地毯(一般指小块的,放在沙发等边上的那种) bed frame/bed base 床架 headboard 床头板 sofa bed 沙发床 folding guest bed 折叠床 loftbed frame 架在空中的床(下面可放沙发、桌子等) bunkbed frame 上下铺的床 slatted bed base 板条床 sprung base 弹簧床 bedspread 床罩 sheet 床单 mat 席子 mattress 床垫(厚的那种) mattress pad 床垫(薄的那种) bed canopy 支在床上的篷子(一般用于儿童床上的装饰) bedside table 床头柜 2. 厨房 refrigerator 冰箱 automatic rice cooker 电饭锅 steamer 蒸锅 oven 烤箱 grill 烧烤架 toaster 烤面包机 egg beater 打蛋器 ice crusher 刨冰机 food processor 食品加工机 paper towel 纸巾apron 围裙 tableware 餐具 plate 盘子 dish 碟子 bowl 碗 cupboard 碗橱 dining table 餐桌 larder 食品柜 drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子chopping board 案板 cutlery tray 装餐具的容器 3. 卫生间 bathroom 浴室,厕所 flushing system 冲水系统 flush toilet 抽水马桶 flush pipe 冲水管 foul drainage system 排污水系统drainage 排水道 ventilation shaft/pipe 通风管道toilet seat 马桶坐圈 toilet lid 马桶盖 squatting pot 蹲式马桶 urinal 小便池 toilet paper/tissue 卫生纸 toilet brush 马桶刷 4. 浴室 bathtub 浴缸 hand shower 手握式淋浴器shower nozzle 喷头 tap faucet 水龙头 plastic curtain 防水浴帘 shower cap 浴帽 bath slipper 洗澡用拖鞋 bath mat 防滑垫 towel hanger/holder 毛巾架towel ring 毛巾环 bath towel 浴巾 soap stand 肥皂盒 comb 梳子 soap 肥皂 shampoo 洗发露 conditioner 护发素 dryer 吹风机 razor 刮胡刀 toothpaste 牙膏 toothbrush 牙刷

口译词组句型学习资料

口译词组句型

1…….已经具备了比较良好的条件:relatively sound conditions exist for……… sound作为形容词常见的几个搭配; (1) Having a firm basis; unshakable:基础牢固的;不可动摇的 例子:a sound foundation.牢固的基础 (2)Financially secure or safe财政上充实的或安全的: 例子:a sound economy.殷实的经济 (3)Based on valid reasoning: 合理的建立在有效推理之上的: 例子:a sound observation.合理的说法 (4)Free from logical flaws:没有逻辑错误的: 例子:sound reasoning.符合逻辑的推理 (5)Thorough; complete:彻底的;完全的: 例子:a sound flogging.狠狠的鞭打 (6)Deep and unbroken; undisturbed:深沉而不间断的;不受打扰的: 例子:a sound sleep.酣睡 (7)Marked by or showing common sense and good judgment; levelheaded:

有识别力的表现基本常识及良好判断或者具有这种特点的;头脑清 醒的: 例子:a sound approach to the problem.对该问题见解正确的方法2.推动经济和社会发展达到新的水平:raise its economic and social development to a new level 3.维护地区的和平与稳定,发展经济科技:maintain regional peace and stability, develop economy, science and technology, 4.扩大互利合作,促进共同繁荣:expand mutually beneficial cooperation, and promote common prosperity 5.。。。创造了重要的前提条件:provide an important prerequisite 6.具有相当强的经济实力:have built up significant economic strength 7.踏上。。。。航程:join the rank of …………… rank=(1)A body of people classed together; numbers: 群众归 类在一起的人们;成员: 例子:joined the ranks of the unemployed.加入到失业大军中 (2)本句中=A row, line, series, or range. 行列行、列、系列或行列

口译笔译翻译经典词汇

口译笔译分类词汇--政治政府词汇 按保护价敞开收购粮食的政策a policy of purchasing grain without limitations at protective prices 把处理事与处理人结合起来integrate the handling of cases with the handling of violators 把有限的资金用在“刀刃上”use our limited funds where they can be put to best use 保持经济适度快速增长maintain an appropriate rapid economic growth 保监会the China Insurance Regulatory Commission 保证国家的长治久安guarantee China’s long-term stability 保证社会公共需要guarantee social needs 保证这些项目如期建成并发挥效益ensure that these projects are completed according to schedule and yield economic returns 避免形成倒逼机制、欲罢不能The uncompleted projects cannot drag on and on and require excessive investment. 不合法、不合理基金和收费项目illegal and unjustifiable funds and charges

不会导致货币过量发行without causing overissue of currency 不进则退no progress simply means regression 不良贷款non- performing loans 不能搞赤字预算cannot leave a deficit in their budgets 不再经商no longer engage in trade 财政偿还能力our ability to service debt 财政的承受能力financial capacity 财政监督条例the Regulations on Financial Supervision 财政日子将更加难过We will be in financial straits. 财政收入占国内生产总值的比重the ratio of revenue to GDP 财政收支基本平衡的原则a principle of maintaining a basic balance between revenue and expenditures 财政资金申请、立项、拨付、使用效果等各个环节的监督supervision over the whole process of fund allocation from application, project determination and actual allocation to returns on investment 拆迁补偿费compensation for demolition 产权划转和产权变动the transfer of and changes in

英语口译常用词语应试手册词汇教学文案

英语口译常用词语应试手册词汇

英语口译常用词语应试手册词汇 第一单元:会议致辞(1) 21世纪海上丝绸之路 the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road 把握机遇,精诚合作 seize opportunities and cooperate in good faith 包容、乐观、向上 inclusive, optimistic and courageous 包容并蓄的美德 a virtue that enables people to accommodate each other 毕业典礼 graduation ceremony/commencement 表示诚挚的感谢 extend heartfelt thanks 表示真诚的欢迎 extend sincere welcome 表示祝贺 express warm congratulations 不断将友好合作提高到新的水平 bring friendly cooperation to a new high 畅所欲言 be fully engaged in forum discussions

诚挚的问候 sincere greetings 吃苦耐劳 long suffering and hard working 充满生机活力 full of vitality 崇高使命 a lofty mission 传达祝愿 convey the best wishes to 传统美德,世代相传 traditional virtues taught from generation to generation maritime /?m?r??ta?m/ 海事的 Maritime is used to describe things relating to the sea and to ships. 海事的 [ADJ n] ...the largest maritime museum of its kind. …同类型海洋博物馆中最大的。 commencement /k??m?nsm?nt/ 毕业典礼 Commencement is a ceremony at a university, college, or high school at which students formally receive their degrees or diplomas. [美国英语]

中级口译口试词汇分类整理

中级口译口试词汇分类整理--教育 函授学院correspondence school 附中middle / high school affiliated to … 政治思想教育political and ideological education 自学成才to become educated through independent study 奖学金scholarship; fellowship; financial grant 领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student 博士生Ph.D candidate 博士后post–doctoral 毕业生分配graduate placement 成人高考/自学考试the national higher education exams for self-taught adults 成人教育adult education 充电update one's knowledge 初等教育elementary education 大学城college town 大学社区college community 大专文凭associate degree 分数mark; grade 成绩单transcript 毕业论文(大学)paper; (研)thesis; (博)dissertation 实习internship; field work 毕业典礼graduation ceremony; commencement 毕业证书certificate 高等教育higher education 高等学府institution of higher education 综合性大学comprehensive university 文科院校colleges of (liberal) arts 理工科大学college / university of science and engineering 师范学院teachers' college / normal college 工科大学polytechnic university 农学院college of agriculture 医学院medical school 中医院institute of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) 音乐学院music school 美术学院academy of fine arts 高分低能high scores and low abilities 高考(university / college) entrance examination 高校扩招the college expansion plan 国家普通话水平考试National Proficiency Test of Putonghua (Mandarin) 函授大学correspondence university 教授professor 副教授associate professor

口译短语精选

口译必备短语精选 a far cry from 与…差距很大 a sense of belonging 归属感abide by 坚持,遵守adhere to 坚持,追随,拥护apart from 除了all ears to 洗耳恭听all in all 总而言之all out 竭尽全力along with 连同……一起according to 根据accord with 符合,与…一致around the clock / twenty-four seven 全天候,毫不疲倦地,不松劲地as is often the case with 这是常有的事as the case maybe 看情况而定as far as... is concerned 就…而言 as for /as to... 至于,关于at short notice 临时得到通知;在短时间内as long as 只要at the expense of 以…为代价;在损害…的情况下at large 普遍at the very beginning 最初,一开始 attempt to 尝试,企图去做(某事) attribute to 归因于 as we all know 众所周知 be crowned with success 取得成效 be crowned as 被誉为be faced with 面临be geared to international standards 与国际接轨be meant for 旨在,针对be open to 对…持开明态 度 bear on 有 关

beat around the bush 拐弯抹角 besides the mark 离题,不相关 bring... under control 稳住 bring home to 使……领悟到,认识 到 bring oneself to 下决心,奋 力 bring about 实 现 be geared to 使适 合 beyond popularity 不受欢迎的 bring forth 推进、推 出 by a big margin 大幅度 by a hair's breath 极小的差距;一发之差by accident; by chance 偶然,意外地by and large 大体上,基本上by comparison; by contrast 和…成对照;和…比起来;相反by degree 逐渐地by leaps and bounds 飞跃地,迅速地,日新月异call for 要求,提倡carry forward 发扬,继承cheer to 为……干杯come to a successful completion 圆满成功come to terms with 就…达成协议;妥协conform to the norm 符合标准;规范 count for nothing 毫无价值date back; be traced back; be tracked back 追溯到declare open; declare the commencement of 宣布…开幕declare the conclusion / closing of .. 宣布…闭幕drink to 为……干杯

口译笔译分类词汇(附)--标识提示汇编

口译笔译分类词汇(附1)--标识提示汇编 1-Road and Traffic 公路和交通 Approaching end of motorway 即将驶出高速。 Avoid the jams. 避免交通堵塞。 Dangerous bend 弯道危险 Diverted traffic 交叉路口 Entry to motorway 高速入口 Left junction 左交叉口 Look left (right) 向左(右)看。 Low bridge ahead 前方桥低。 New hours of parking control 停车控制新时段 No entry 禁止驶人 No stopping at any time 任何时间不准停车 No thoroughfare 禁止通行 No trade or business vehicle unless authorized 未经允许货车禁止通行。 Pedestrian crossing ahead 注意前方人行横道。 Pedestrian crossing 人行横道 Please drive carefully 请小心驾驶。 Road closed 此路封闭 Slow, school 前方学校请慢行。 Speed limit of 48kmh 限速每小时48公里 The law requires you wear a seatbelt 法规要求系安全带。 This vehicle stops frequently 随时停车 2-Car and Parking 汽车和停车 Car park front and rear.前后停车 Cars parked here without permission will be clamped 未经允许在此停车将被拖走Guest's car park 来客停车场 Limited parking 停车位有限 No parking constantly in use 此处经常使用,禁止停车。 No parking except for loading. 除装货外,禁止停车。 No parking in front of this gate 门前禁止停车 No parking in use 24 hours a day 此处24小时使用,禁止停车。 No parking or materials in front of doors 门前不准停车或堆放杂物。 Parking for taxis only 只准许出租停。 Parking permitted 允许停车 Please do not park in front of the barrier 请不要在护拦前停车。 Please do not park. Garage in use. 车库使用,门前请不要停车。 209

口译短语

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To look ahead/look into the future 展望未来 This is a token of our appreciation 小小意思不成敬意 After you!您先请 I have long been looking forward to meeting you. 久仰大名! Take care 您慢走 礼仪致辞ceremonial address Name/place card 座位卡 In commemoration of/to commemorate/ to obverse 纪念 In celebration of/ to celebrate / to obverse 庆祝 MC(master of ceremonies)司仪 Incomparable hospitality 无与伦比的热情好客 Distinguished gust 嘉宾 Very gracious and eloquent remarks 热情洋溢又令人信服的讲话 At the invitation of…应。。。的邀请 Government/company delegation (led/headed by…) 以。。。为首的政府,公司代表团 In an private/official capacity 以私人、官方的身份

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菜单词汇 本帖被only_lala 从中高级口译移动到本区(2007-06-06) 山宴会料理Yama Kaiseki Dinner / 开胃菜Appetizer 极品小菜Seasonal Dish 清汤Clear Soup 生鱼片Raw Fish 烧烤物Broiled Dish 煮物Stewed Dish 油炸物Fried Fish 醋拌物Vinegarish Dish 主食Rice or Noodle 水果Fruit 涮牛肉火锅Beef Shabushabu 蔬菜Vegetable 牛肉Beef 乌冬面Noodle 煎牛肉火锅Beef Sukiyake 鸡肉海鲜火锅Yosenabe 生鱼片SASHIMI 什锦生鱼片(梅)Assorted Sashimi Tuna,Salmon,Yellow Tail,Cuttlefish,Sea Urchin 什锦生鱼片(竹)Assorted Sashimi 二 Tuna,Salmon,Yellow Tail,Cuttlefish,Ark shell 什锦生鱼片Assorted Sashimi 四 Tuna,Salmon,Yellow Tail,Cuttlefish,Sea Urchin 什锦生鱼片船(小) Tokusen moriawase special selection of sliced raw fish(Small) 什锦生鱼片船(大) Tokusen moriawase special selection of sliced raw fish(Big) 金枪鱼Tuna 三文鱼Salmon 墨斗鱼Cuttlefish 黄狮鱼Yellow Tail 雪鱼籽Cod roe with chili 醋腌青花鱼Mackerel 金枪鱼腩Tuna fatty meat 章鱼Octopus 海胆Sea Urchin

口译词汇短语必备

assemble and provision 配置和补给 be home to 是......的家园(be home to abundant resources 有着丰富的资源) be harvested and processed into 采集并加工成 the rages of inhumanity 种种非人道的灾难 sound bites (新闻采访中)原声摘要播出 cruelty and intolerance 残忍及偏狭 social climate 社会风气 display antagonistic attitudes 仇目相向 be insensitive to 对......麻木不仁 profanity 污言秽语 努力推进 strive to promote/push forward 司法体制改革 judicial system reform 保障公平和公正 guarantee fairness and justice 公正司法,严格执法 judicial justice and strict law enforcement 司法机关的机构设置 the setups of judicial organs 职权划分 the delimitation of functions and powers 权责明确,相互配合 specified powers and responsibilities, mutual coordination 相互制约,高效运作 mutual restraint and highly efficient operation 诉讼程序 judicial proceedings 合法权益 legitimate rights and interests 法人 legal person 执法难 difficult enforcement of judgments 加强对......的监督 tighten supervision over 一支......的队伍 a contingent of 政治坚定 politically steadfast 业务精通 professionally competent 作风优良 have a fine style of work 执法公正 enforce laws impartially 据我了解 My understanding is that... 卫生部副部长 Vice Minister of Health 简单介绍 brief 具体措施 specific measures 防止其在全球围恶化 prevent it from deteriorating worldwide 本着......的精神 in the spirit of 与会代表 participant see of 了解 lag behind 落后 liberating force 解放力量 power democracy 促进事业 lightening speed of decision-making 闪电般的决策速度 Business world 商界 desperate to fend off 急欲抵抗......的攻势 shed bureaucratic aspects 摆脱官僚作风

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中高口译词汇整理 汉英口译分类词汇(01)--社会发展词汇 211工程211 Project 安居工程housing project for low-income families 安居小区a neighborhood for low-income families 保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment 补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan. 裁定保险赔偿adjudication of benefits 城镇居民最低生活保障guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents在城镇强制推行以养老、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险Social welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas. 城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas 城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees 创新精神be innovation-minded; to have a creative mind 促进学生德、智、体、美全面发展ensure that students improve in terms of their moral, intellectual and fitness level as well as in their appreciation of aesthetics 大家庭extended family 大力推行个人助学信贷Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted. 大专文凭associate degree (conferred to junior college students) 代培training-on-contract program 代培生trainee on contract 带薪分流assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits 待业人员job seekers

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1.at one’s best 处于最佳状态,在全盛时期 2.be committed to doing sth/ sth=be dedicated to=be devoted to 献身于,致力于 commit oneself to=dedicate oneself to =devote oneself to 3.take…seriously 认真对待 4.be slow to do/in doing 不太情愿干某事 Despite such alarming numbers, the federal and state governments have been slow in implementing programs to stop the spread of AIDS. 5.catch AIDS/a cold 得…病 6.be infected with 感染疾病 Another 185,000 of the one million infected with the HIV virus are also expected to die. 7.sign up for sth 报名参加;签约参加工作(或组织) 8.feel comfortable doing sth/with sth 自在的 We simply cannot let people continue to die because we don’t feel comfortable talking about AIDS. He feels more comfortable with computers than with people. 9.distract from 分心 10.far more 更加 People were worried about my head; I was worried about something far more threatening. 11.IV-positive 艾滋病检测阳性的gay 男同性恋lesbian 女同性恋partner 同伴 12. prior to 在…之前prior to the finals 13.for fear 唯恐,害怕 We all seem afraid to say what is in our minds for fear it might start trouble. 14.be confident in sth/sb对….有信心的 Bob was quite confident in his ability to manage a company. 15.be immune to 不受…影响,对…有免疫力的 Adults are often immune to German measles. 成人往往对风疹有免疫力。 No one in our society can really be immune to public notices or announcements. 16.define…as 把…界定为,定义为 The two mothers insisted that they wanted only the best for their children but they defined “the best” as staying home to help support the family. 17.mistake…for 误当作 It’s painful to mistake kindness for love. 18. restrain (sb) from sth/doing sth 抑制住不干某事 I can’t restrain myself from telling her about her boyfriend. 19.scan for 扫视,查看 The sick woman scanned the doctor’s face for a sign of hope before leaving the office. 20.stop to do 停下来干某事stop doing 停止干某事 21. nothing but只有,只 You are nothing but a trashman.你只不过是个垃圾工 We are nothing but slaves to time. 22.boast about 吹牛,吹嘘 23.contrary to 与…相反 24.look down on/upon 蔑视,看不起 25.get to one’s feet 站起来

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