杨立民《现代大学英语精读(3)》(第2版)【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit 1)

Unit1

一、词汇短语

Text A

crisis[]n.危机；危险期；决定性时刻

adj.危机的；用于处理危机的

【例句】Affair have reached a crisis.事情已经发展到了紧要关头。

endeavor[]n.&v.努力，尽力，力图

【例句】We must always endeavour to improve our work.我们任何时候都要努力改进自己的工作。

【词组】make one’s(best)endeavor(s)尽全力，竭力

【助记】end（最后）+eavor（联想favor）→最后，缘分使努力成为现实。

perceive[]v.感知，察觉；理解，领悟，意识到

【例句】Did you perceive a red colour or a green one?你看出来是红颜色还是绿颜色？【词组】perceive sth.as sth.理解或领悟某事物；认为

【助记】per（透过）+ceive（取）→透过感觉来拿→察觉。

【派生】perception n.知觉；[生理]感觉；看法；洞察力；获取

encyclopedia/encyclopaedia[]n.百科全书【例句】A dictionary deals with words and an encyclopedia deals with facts.词典讲解单词，而百科全书讲解事实。

genetic[]adj.遗传的，起源的

【例句】Genetic engineering will have revolutionary consequences for mankind.遗传工程将对人类产生深远的影响。

【词组】genetic material遗传物质；基因材料

genetic information遗传信息

【派生】genetical adj.遗传的；起源的；创始的

genetics n.遗传学

【助记】gene（基因）+tic

endow[]v.资助，捐赠；（with）给予，赋予

【例句】Nature endowed her with a beautiful singing voice.大自然赋予她一副美妙的歌喉。

【词组】be endowed with天生具有某种特质

【助记】en（使）+dow（联想down）向下给你一些钱→资助

【派生】endowment n.捐赠；捐助；捐款；天资

inherit[]vt.继承；遗传而得

【例句】She inherited a house from her father.她从父亲那儿继承了一所房子。

【词组】inherit sth.(from sb.)继承（财产﹑头衔等）

【助记】in+her（继承）+it→继承

【派生】inherent adj.固有的；内在的；与生俱来的，遗传的

unquestionably[]adv.无可非议地；确凿地

【例句】He is unquestionably the best tennis player in England.他无疑是英国最好的网球手。

adolescence[]n.青春期（一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期）

【例句】The period of adolescence is very important in forming one’s character.

青春期对人的性格形成是非常重要的。

【搭配】late adolescence青春晚期

during(one’s)adolescence在（某人的）青春期间

heighten[]v.架设；提高，增加

vt.提高；增高；加强；使更显著

vi.升高；变强

【例句】As she waited，her fears heightened.她在等待时，越发感到恐惧。

【助记】height（高度）+en（使成）

counsel[]n.讨论，商议；辩护律师

vt.劝告，忠告；建议

【例句】I listened to an old man’s counsel.我听从了一个老人的劝告。

【派生】counselor n.顾问；法律顾问；参事（等于counsellor）

counselling n.辅导；建议

function[]n.功能；[pl.]职责，职务；函数

v.起作用，运行

【例句】①The function of an adjective is to describe or add to the meaning of a noun.形容词的作用就是修饰名词。

②His brain seems to be functioning normally.他的大脑看起来功能正常。【派生】functional adj.功能的

wardrobe[]n.衣柜，衣厨；行头，剧装，

【例句】The red dress hung in her wardrobe.那件红裙子挂在她的衣柜里。

【助记】ward（病房），robe（长袍）：病人放长袍的地方——衣橱。

agenda[]n.议程

【例句】We now proceed to the next item on the agenda.我们现在着手讨论下一项议题。

【词组】item on the agenda议程项目

hidden agenda隐秘的议程；幕后的动机

agenda setting议题设定；议程设定

place[put]sth.on the agenda把某事提到日程上来

【助记】看成agent’s calendar代理机构的日程安排。ag（做）+end（结束）+a→一个从开始到结束的日程→议程。

process[]n.过程；工序，制作方法；工艺；（法律）程序，（诉讼）手续v.加工，处理

【例句】Building a car is a long process.制造一辆小汽车有很长的工序。

【词组】in the process of…在…过程中；经过…

【助记】pro（向前）+tess（走）向前走，前进一加工

【派生】procession n.队伍，行列；一列，一排；列队行进

excessive[]adj.过分的，过多的，额外的

【例句】The food was bad and the bill was excessive in this restaurant.这家餐馆饭菜很糟，但价钱又很贵。

approval[]n.赞成，认可，批准

【例句】The students chorused their approval of the suggestion.同学们对该建议齐声表示赞成。

【词组】approval of批准；同意

inhibit[]vt.抑制，约束，抑制；禁止，阻止

【例句】Shyness inhibited him from speaking.他因害羞而说不出来话。

【词组】inhibit sb.from sth./doing sth.阻止…做某事

【助记】in（不）+hibit（拿住）→不让拿住→阻碍，抑制

【派生】inhibitory adj.禁止的，抑制的

inhibition n.抑制；压抑；禁止

resentment[]n.怨恨,愤恨，不满

【例句】A feeling of resentment urged him to abandon them.一种怨恨的心情促使他离开了她们。

【搭配】hold resentment against对某人怀有怨恨

reduce resentment减少不满

let go of resentment放下仇恨

stressful[]adj.紧张的；充满压力的

【例句】She finds her new teaching job very stressful.她觉得新的教学工作非常紧张。

project[]n.计划，方案，项目

v.投射，发射，放映；设计，规划；使突出；表现出

【例句】He just hasn’t been able to project himself as the strong leader.

他只是还没能把自己表现得是个强有力的领导。

【词组】project oneself表现自己；突出自己

【派生】projection n.投射；规划；突出；发射；推测

人教版九年级英语unit2第二单元单词.短语和知识点

人教版九年级英语unit2第二单元单词.短语和知识点Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! lantern /l?nt? (r)n/ n. 灯笼p.9 stranger /streind?? (r)/ n. 陌生人p.10 relative /rel?tiv/ n. 亲属；亲戚 put on 增加（体重）；发胖 pound /paund/ n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑 folk /f?ul k/ adj. 民间的；民俗的 goddess /g?des/, /gA:d@s/ n. 女神p.11 steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /st?u l/, stolen /st?u l?n/) 偷；窃取p.11 lay /lei/ v. (laid /leid/, laid) 放置；产（卵） lay out 摆开；布置 dessert /di’z?:(r)t/ n （饭后）甜点；甜食p.11 garden /ga:(r)dn/ n. 花园；园子p.11 admire /?dmai? (r)/ v. 欣赏；仰慕p.11 tie /tai/ n. 领带v. 捆；束 haunted /h?:ntid/ a. 有鬼魂出没的 ghost /g?u st/ n. 鬼；鬼魂 trick /trik/ n. 花招；把戏 treat /tri:t/ n. 款待；招待;请客 spider /spaid?r)/ n. 蜘蛛p.13 Christmas /krism?s/n. 圣诞节 fool /fu:l/ n. 蠢人；傻瓜v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的 lie /laI/ v. (lay /leI/, lain /leIn/) 平躺；处于 novel /n?vl/, /na:vl/ n. （长篇）小说 eve /i:v/ n （尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜bookstore /bukst?:(r)/ n. 书店p.17 dead /ded/ adj. 死的；失去生命的p.14 business /bizn?s/ n. 生意；商业p.14 punish /p?nis/ v. 处罚；惩罚p.14 warn /w?:(r)n/ v. 警告；告诫p.14 present /preznt/ n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的p.14 nobody /n?u b?di/, /n?u ba:di/ pron. 没有人p.14 warmth /w?:(r)mθ/ n. 温暖；暖和p.14

人教版高中英语选修六Book6Unit2SentenceExplanation

高中英语学习材料 （灿若寒星*制作整理） SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS 1. Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines. (P10)【分析】 ①本句是一个主从复合句。 ②主语是Another simple … easily write，其中包含一个由________引导的限制性定语从句，修饰form of poem。 ③a poem … five lines作the cinquain的同位语，其中made up of five lines是过去分词短语作后置定语修饰poem。 【句意】另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的，叫做五行诗。 【仿写】你刚看到的那个人是史密斯先生，一位教英语的高中老师。 ____________________________________________________________ 2. The language is concrete but imaginative, and they delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. (P10)【分析】 ①本句是一个由________连接的并列句。 ②前一个分句是简单句，其中concrete but imaginative作________。 ③后一个分句是复合句，其中主句是they delight children，because 引导________从句。【句意】（童谣的）语言具体但富有想象力，这些童谣能使小孩子们快乐，因为它们押韵、节奏感强，而且重复多遍。 【仿写】这些故事短小但有趣，深受读者喜爱，因为它们的结局常在意料之外。 ____________________________________________________________ 3. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. (P10)【分析】 ①本句是一个主从复合句。 ②主句为Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way。 ③that引导的定语从句修饰________。 【仿写】我们决定用一种他能接受的方法来帮助他。 ____________________________________________________________ 4. With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own. (P11) 【分析】 ①本句是一个简单句。 ②With so many … to choose from是with复合结构，由“with +名词+动词不定式”构成，在句中作________。 【句意】有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。 【仿写】有那个小男孩带路，我们很容易就找到了那所房子。 ____________________________________________________________

(新)高中英语选修6-unit2-重点词汇短语

词汇 1. convey vt, 向…表达、传递（感情，思想，意见等） convey sb. to some place 用车送某人去某地 vt convey sb/ sth from ……to…..传送，运送 eg.1. The train conveys both passengers from the airport to your hotel. 2.These results will enable us at least to convey（表明）a sense of progress. 这些结果至少能表明一种进步的感觉。 3.His songs convey a sense of optimism. 【练习】I was so nervous that I couldn’t______my true feelings in front of so many people. A. expose B. deliver C. instruct D. convey 解析：. D 此题考查动词辨析。 句意：我如此紧张，以至于当着这么多人的面，我不能表达自己的真实感情。 expose显露，暴露；deliver传送，发表；instruct指示，吩咐；convey表达（思想、情感）等。 2. concrete adj/n/v混凝土的，确凿的（证据），具体的（建议） The garden had been concreted over. 铺设了混凝土 Concrete evidence Concrete proposals It’s easier to think in concrete terms rather than abstract. 3. contradictory adj引起矛盾的，好反驳的 contradict v反驳，相矛盾contradiction n不一致，矛盾 contradict oneself 自相矛盾 例句 : There were contradictory versions of what happened. 对于发生的事情的说法相互矛盾。 4. flexible adj灵活的，可弯曲的 flexibility n. 灵活 flexibly adv. 灵活地，柔顺地

人教版八年级下册Unit1-2重点单词短语过关清单(无答案)

人教版八年级下册Unit1-2重点单词短语过关清单 单词 1.___________ v. 躺；平躺___________ 过去式__________ 现在分词 2._________ n. 胃痛；腹痛 3.___________ n. 牙痛 4.________ n. 头痛 5.________ n. 脚；足______ 复数 6.________ v. 呼吸________ n. 7________ n. 登山者；攀登者________ v. 8.________ n. 刀________ 复数 9________ v. 意思是；打算；意________ 过去式/过去分词 10.________ n. 仁慈；善良________ adj. 11._______ v. (用手或器具)击；打 _______ 过去式/过去分词 12.________ pron.(she的反身代词)她自己 13._______ pron. (we的反身代词)我们自己 14.__________ adj. 生病的；有病的__________ 近义词 15.__________ n. 重要性；重__________ adj. 重要的 16.__________n. 决定；抉择__________ v. 决定 17.__________ n. 死；死__________ adj. __________现在分词 18._______adj. 孤独的；寂寞的__________ adv. 独自；单独 19 ________n. 满足；满意_______ v. 使满意；满足__________ adj. 感到满意的 20.________n. 物主；主人__________ adj. 自己的 21._______ adj. 破损的；残缺的 ________ v. 打碎__________ 过去式__________ 过去分词 22.__________ adj. 激动的；兴奋的__________ v. 使兴奋；使激动 __________ adj. 令人兴奋的；使人激动的__________ n. 激动；兴奋 23_______adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的________ v.使无能力; 使残废

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三unit2单词、短语

Unit2 Healthy eating Ⅰ. 常考单词必背 1．diet n．日常饮食vi. 节食 Lisa always seems to be on a diet. 丽莎似乎总是在节食。 No sugar in my coffee，please. I'm dieting. 请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。 [快速闪记] be/go on a diet用规定的食谱；节食 put sb on a diet 限制某人饮食 keep a healthy/balanced diet 保持健康的/平衡的饮食 2. balance vt. 平衡；权衡n．天平；平衡 He balanced the advantages against the disadvantages.他权衡利弊。 [快速闪记] (1)keep one's balance 保持平衡 lose one's balance 失去平衡 out of balance 不平衡 balance A against B 在A与B之间权衡 (2)balanced adj.平稳的，安定的，和谐的 balanced diet 平衡膳食 3．curiosity n．好奇心 She decided to follow him out of curiosity. 出于好奇，她决定跟踪他。 [快速闪记] (1)out of/from curiosity 在好奇心驱使下；出于好奇 with curiosity 好奇地 satisfy one's curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 (2)curious adj. 好奇的；奇特的 curiously adv. 好奇地 4．lie n．谎话；谎言vi. 说谎 He promised his mother never to lie to her again. 他答应他母亲再也不向她撒谎了。 He lay on the grass thinking about the big lie. 他躺在草地上想着那个弥天大谎。 [快速闪记] a white lie 善意的谎言 tell a lie/tell lies 说谎 5．discount n．折扣 In this shop，everything is sold at a discount. 在这家商店，所有的东西都打折销售。 [快速闪记] at a discount 打折扣 at a discount of...＝at a ... discount 打……的折扣 give/allow/make a discount (on) 打折 6. strength n．强项；长处；力量

book6unit2课堂练习

Part 1 Warming Up, Prereading, Reading and Comprehending I. 根据本单元所学单词及所给的提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。 1. They set up many b________ throughout the country with the development of their business. 2. The dog may bite you if you keep t________ it. 3. Food that is too s________ is harmful to health, so try to use less salt when you cook. 4. It was a long journey, but we e________ arrived at the small village before dark. 5. My schedule is quite f________ — I could arrange to meet with you any day next week. 6. Have you got any ________ (具体的) thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty 7. Upon further questioning, the witnesses gave ________ (自相矛盾的) answers. 8. The ________ (模式) of family life has been changing over recent years. 9. The ________ (悲痛) Mrs. White felt at the death of her husband was almost too much for her. 10. The child’s ________ (无止境的) crying has been getting on my nerves all day. II. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。 1. ________! Don’ t worry about the matter.

人教版八年级上册英语unit2 单词短语

Unit 2 Words and Phrases 1.事情;问题;差错n. matter 2.得(病);患(病) v. have (三单:has;过去式had 现在分词：having） 3.伤风;感冒n. cold 4.患感冒have a cold 5.胃痛;腹痛;肚子痛n. stomachache 6.疼痛的adj. sore 7.后背;背脊n. back 8.臂;胳膊n. arm 9.耳朵n. ear 10.眼睛n. eye 11.脚;足n. foot (pl. feet) 12.手n. hand 13.头;头部n. head l4.腿;腿部n. leg 15.嘴;口;口腔n. mouth 16.脖子;颈部n. neck 17.鼻子n. nose 18.胃;胃部n. stomachache 19.牙齿n. tooth (pl. teeth) 20.喉头;喉咙;咽喉n. throat 21.牙痛n. toothache 22.发烧;发热n. fever 23.休息v. rest (三单:rests; 过去式rested 现在分词：resting） 短语：have a rest take a rest 24.蜂蜜n. honey 25.牙医n. dentist 26.应该v. should (后面跟动词原形) 27.头痛n. headache 28.不应该shouldn’t 29.两天以前two days ago 30.如此;这样pron. so 31.疾病;生病n. illness 生病的，不健康的adj. ill; sick 32.劝告;忠告;建议un. advice 给某人建议give sb. some advice 向某人寻求建议ask sb. for some advice 33.渴的;口渴的adj. thirsty 34.加压力于;使紧张v. stress (三单:stresses;过去式stressed 现在分词：stressing） 35.紧张的;有压力的be stressed out get stressed out 36.寄宿家庭host family 37.昨天;昨日n. yesterday 38.听见;听说v. hear (三单:hears; 过去式heard 现在分词：hearing） 39.早(地);提早adv. early 40.问题;令人困惑的事物;难以处理的事情 n. problem 41.方法;手段;方式;样式n. way 42.传统的;惯例的adj. traditional 43.相信;认为v. believe (三单:believes;过去式believed 现在分词：believing） 44.平衡;平衡状态;协调n. balance …的平衡 a balance of adj. 平衡的balanced 45. (汉) 阴yin 46. (汉) 阳yang 47. adj. (身体) 虚弱的; 无力的weak 48.党参(中草药) Dangshen 49.黄芪(中草药) Huangqi 50.草本植物;药草;香草n. herb 51.愤怒的;生气的adj. angry 使某人生气，惹怒某人v. anger 52.豆腐n. tofu 53.药;药物;药剂n. medicine

Book6-unit-2-语言点讲解和练习

Book6 unit 2 导学案和练习 一、重要单词自测 1．vt. 传达；运送2．adj. 具体的 3．adj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的4．n. 模式；式样；图案5．vi.&vt. 取笑；招惹；戏弄6．n. 枝条；支流；部门7．adv. 最后；终于8．n. 负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的) 9．___ adj. 适当的；正当的→___________adv.适当地，相称地→____________adj. 不适当的，不相称的 10. n. 交换；交流；互换vt.&vi. 调换；交换 11．n. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt. 发起；举办；倡议 12．adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的→(反义词) adj. 僵化的；死板的；不能弯曲的 13．vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换→n．转化；转换；变换14．n．悲伤；悲痛；懊悔→adj.悲伤的；悲痛的 15．n. 结束，结局→adj. 无休止的；无止境的 →n. 结尾；结局 16．v. 口译；翻译→n. 口译员→n. 翻译；译文17.championship n .______________ 18.___________ n. 奖学金；学问 19.librarian n.______________ 20.pianist n. ______________21.diploma n. ______________ 22.__________ adj. 黑暗的；昏暗的→___________ n. 黑暗；漆黑 23. _________ n. 盐→__________ adj. 含盐的；咸的 二、活学活用——用所给词的适当形式填空 1．The whole country mourned the death in Zhouqu mudslide in great .It was unbearable to see the eyes of the mourning people. (sorrow) 2．In order to bring in advanced theories from foreign countries, he decided to be a ___________and has hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far. His _____________of some great works is popular among teachers. (translation) 3．— How did the film you saw yesterday? —Oh, it had a happy .The boy killed the monster and saved all his family in the . (endless) 4．— Is now a(n) time to call on Professor Simpson? — I think so. But jeans and T-shirt are quite ____________ for such a visit and I suggest you put on something formal. (appropriate) 5．E-mail ______________(transform) the way people communicate in the past few years. 6. Love is an act of _________ (end) forgiveness. 7. Your skirt is _____________ (appropriate) for a formal party. It?s too short. Try to dress _____________(appropriate) for the formal occasion. 8. After three weeks we noticed a total_______________ (transform) in his behaviour. 9. The room which was so dark stood firmly in the _________ (dark) when the earthquake happened. 10. Eating too _____ (salt) food is bad for our health. 11. The _________ became famous after he _________ the novel into French. (translate)

英语七年级下unit2 单词 短语 重点句子翻译

一．Words. 1. 向上 2. 穿衣服 3. 牙刷 4. 淋浴 5. 通常 6. 四十 7. 绝不 8. 早的 9. 五十10. 职业11.工作12. 车站13. 晚上14. 奇怪的15. 锻炼16.最好的17. 一半18. 过去的19. 一刻钟 20. 家庭作业21. 跑22. 行走23. 很快的24. 或者25. 许多26. 有时27. 味道28. 生活 二．Phrases 1. 起床 2. 去上学 3. 穿衣服 4. 刷牙 5. 吃早饭 6. 洗淋浴 7. 有一份有趣的工作 8. 一家广播电台9. 广播节目10. 从…到…11．在晚上12. 去上班13. 迟到14. 吃晚饭15. 做作业16. 打扫房间17.散步18. 回家19. 上床睡觉20. 进行体育运动21. 有足够的时间干22. 半小时23. 或者或者24. 看电视25. 许多26. 对有好处27. 尝起来很好28. 十二点差一刻29. 有一个健康的生活三．Important sentences. 1. 你通常什么时间洗淋浴? 我通常在六点四十. 2. 你通常什么时间起床? 我通常在六点半 3. 你什么时间去上班? 在11点.所以我从来不迟到. 4. 在我们这一组,李飞经常在周末起晚. 5. 学生们通常什么时间吃晚饭? 他们通常在晚上七点差一刻. 6. 我不喜欢早起.我八点起床,八点吧去上学. 7. 放学以后,我有时打半小时篮球. 8. 我到家的时候,我总是先做作业. 9. 在晚上,我有时看电视,有时玩电子游戏.十点半,我刷牙,睡觉. 10. 她总是洗淋浴后好好地吃早餐. 11. 在十二点,她午饭吃很多的蔬菜和水果 12. 她知道对她没有好处,但是尝起来很好 13. 我不知道.但是他从不在早上第一节课迟到.

人教版高一英语必修三Unit2 单词短语句型检测题答案题

Unit2重点单词、短语、句型检测答案 ?重点单词： 1．n．日常饮食；vi.节食diet 2．vt.平衡；权衡；n.天平；平衡balance adj.均衡的balance d 3．vt.&vi.油煎；油炸fry 4．n.好奇心curiosity adj.好奇的curious 5．adj.生的；未加工的raw 6．vi.说谎；n.谎话；谎言lie n.说谎者li a r 7．n.顾客；消费者customer 8．n.折扣discount 9．n.缺点；虚弱；弱点weak ness adj.虚弱的weak v．使变弱weak en 10．n.力；力量；强项；长处strength v.加强，强化strength en 11．vt.咨询；请教；商量consult 12．v.消化，吸收n.消化，吸收；文摘，摘要digest n.消化力，领悟digest ion 13．n.债；债务debt 14．vi.怒目而视；闪耀;n.怒视；炫目的光glare 15．n.界限；限度vt.限制；限定limit adj.有限的limit ed 16．n.利益；好处vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益benefit adj.有利的，有益的beneficial 17．vi.叹息；叹气n.叹息；叹息声sig h 18．vt.&vi.(使)联合；(使)结合combine n.联合，结合combin ation ?重点短语： 1.节食be/go on a diet2．应当；应该ought to 3．体重减轻；减肥lose weight4．被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚get away with

5．说谎tell a lie6．赢回；重新获得win...back 7．谋生earn one’s living8．欠债in debt 9．暗中监视；侦察spy on10.削减；删节cut down 11.不久以后before long 重点句型：汉译英 1.再没有比这更好的了…… Nothing could be better... 2．他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！ He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 3．你为什么不坐下来吃顿饭呢？ Why don’t you sit down and try a meal? 4．我的研究表明，你我两家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。 According to my research,neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.

Book 6 Unit 2课堂练习

Part 1 Warming Up, Pre?reading, Reading and Comprehending I. 根据本单元所学单词及所给的提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。 1. They set up many b________ throughout the country with the development of their business. 2. The dog may bite you if you keep t________ it. 3. Food that is too s________ is harmful to health, so try to use less salt when you cook. 4. It was a long journey, but we e________ arrived at the small village before dark. 5. My schedule is quite f________ —I could arrange to meet with you any day next week. 6. Have you got any ________ (具体的) thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty 7. Upon further questioning, the witnesses gave ________ (自相矛盾的) answers. 8. The ________ (模式) of family life has been changing over recent years. ! 9. The ________ (悲痛) Mrs. White felt at the death of her husband was almost too much for her. 10. The child’s ________ (无止境的) crying has been getting on my nerves all day.

Book6Unit2

Book 6 Unit2 1.convey sth. to sb.向某人表达/传递某物 convey sb./sth. from A to B 把…从A地送到B地 convey one’s feelings/meanings 表达…的感情/意思2.take it easy 轻松，不紧张，从容 take…for example 以…为榜样 take…seriously 认真对待… take one’s time 别着急，慢慢来 take it for granted 认为…理所当然 take…for 把…误认为 take…as 把…当作 3.run out of 用完（表主动，主语一般为人）=use up run out 用完（主语一般是物，如“时间，食物，金钱”）=give out 4. 由…构成 be made up of be composed of consist of 5. in particular 尤其，特别 be particular about 对…挑剔/讲究 6. transform…into 把…变成 transform sb/sth from 把某人/物从…中转变 7. It’s appropriate that…（should）do …是恰 当的----虚拟语气 8. exchange sth for sth. 以…交换 exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物 make an exchange 交换 in exchange for 作为交换 9.fill in the blanks 填空 go blank 变成一片空白 10. try out 测验，试验 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 11. let sth. out 泄露，发出 let sb out 放…出去，释放 let sb alone 置之不理 let alone 更不用说 let sb down 让某人失望 let sb. be 听任/不管某人 let sb/sth in 让…进来 let go 放开，放手，释放 bring out 阐明 make out 辨明 give out 分发，用尽，筋疲力尽 lose out 输掉，失败 give sth. out 宣布或广播某事 12.load sth/sb with sth. 用…装载；使负担 load sth into/onto sb/sth 把…装入到…/使负担 load down 使负担过重 load up 装载货物 take a load off one’s mind 卸下心中重担；如释重负 13.给某人留下…的印象 give sb.a strong impression have/leave/make a(n) …impression on sb 14.make (no) sense 有（没有）意义 make sense of 了解…的含义；理解 in no sense 决不 in a sense 在某种意义上来说 common sense 常识 a sense of humour/identity/direction There is no sense/point in doing sth 做…没有意义 15.be popular with 受…的欢迎 16.create a special feeling 产生特殊的感情 17. transform …into 把…变成 transform sb/sth from 从…中转变 switch sth to sth 使…转变/改变（尤指突然） switch over 完全转变，转换 18.win a poetry competition 在诗歌竞赛中获胜 win a scholarship to a university 赢得上大学的奖学 金 19.hold on 坚持下去；别挂断 hold back 阻挡；抑制 hold up 支持住；承受住 hold off 延迟 重点句型; 20. the reason why 引导的定从 There are various reasons why people write poetry. 21.by doing sth 通过做…的方式 By playing with the words in nursery, children learn about language. 22.while 表“然而”引导表示对比的句子 Some rhyme (likeB) while others do not (likeC) 23.with 的复合结构作原因状语 With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own. 24. 虚拟语气 If you had taken my advice, you wouldn’t have failed in the examination. Book 6 Unit2 1.convey sth. to sb.向某人表达/传递某物 convey sb./sth. from A to B 把…从A地送到B地 convey one’s feelings/meanings 表达…的感情/意 思 2.take it easy 轻松，不紧张，从容 take…for example 以…为榜样 take…seriously 认真对待… take one’s time 别着急，慢慢来 take it for granted 认为…理所当然 take…for 把…误认为 take…as 把…当作 3.run out of 用完（表主动，主语一般为人）=use up run out 用完（主语一般是物，如“时间，食物， 金钱”）=give out 4. 由…构成 be made up of be composed of consist of 5. in particular 尤其，特别 be particular about 对…挑剔/讲究 6. transform…into 把…变成 transform sb/sth from 把某人/物从…中转变 7. It’s appropriate that…（should）do …是恰 当的----虚拟语气 8. exchange sth for sth. 以…交换 exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物 make an exchange 交换 in exchange for 作为交换 9.fill in the blanks 填空 go blank 变成一片空白 10. try out 测验，试验 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 11. let sth. out 泄露，发出 let sb out 放…出去，释放 let sb alone 置之不理 let alone 更不用说 let sb down 让某人失望 let sb. be 听任/不管某人 let sb/sth in 让…进来 let go 放开，放手，释放 bring out 阐明 make out 辨明 give out 分发，用尽，筋疲力尽 lose out 输掉，失败 give sth. out 宣布或广播某事 12.load sth/sb with sth. 用…装载；使负担 load sth into/onto sb/sth 把…装入到…/使负担 load down 使负担过重 load up 装载货物 take a load off one’s mind 卸下心中重担；如释重负 13.给某人留下…的印象 give sb.a strong impression have/leave/make a(n) …impression on sb 14.make (no) sense 有（没有）意义 make sense of 了解…的含义；理解 in no sense 决不 in a sense 在某种意义上来说 common sense 常识 a sense of humour/identity/direction There is no sense/point in doing sth 做…没有意义 15.be popular with 受…的欢迎 16.create a special feeling 产生特殊的感情 17. transform …into 把…变成 transform sb/sth from 从…中转变 switch sth to sth 使…转变/改变（尤指突然） switch over 完全转变，转换 18.win a poetry competition 在诗歌竞赛中获胜 win a scholarship to a university 赢得上大学的奖 学金 19.hold on 坚持下去；别挂断 hold back 阻挡；抑制 hold up 支持住；承受住 hold off 延迟 重点句型; 20. the reason why 引导的定从 There are various reasons why people write poetry. 21.by doing sth 通过做…的方式 By playing with the words in nursery, children learn about language. 22.while 表“然而”引导表示对比的句子 Some rhyme (likeB) while others do not (likeC) 23.with 的复合结构作原因状语 With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own. 24. 虚拟语气 If you had taken my advice, you wouldn’t have failed in the examination.

译林英语四年级下unit2单词词组知识点

译林4B unit2 After school 知识点 重点知识点： some一般用于肯定句和征求别人意见的疑问句中，如： （1）I can see some cakes on the table. 我在桌子上能看到一些蛋糕。 （2）Can I have some cakes? 我可以吃些蛋糕吗？ （3）Would you like some cakes? 你想要些蛋糕吗？ any一般用于疑问句和否定句中，如： （1）Do you have any cakes? 你有蛋糕吗？ （2）Can you see any flowers under the tree ? 在树下你能看见花吗？ （3）We don’t have any lessons on Saturday. 我们在周六没有课。 一、复习比拼 1、一周的七天Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday (一周的第一天是Sunday) 2、让我们一起去打乒乓球吧Let’s go and play table tennis. 让我们一起去公园吧\回家吧Let’s go to park\Let’s go home. 3、今天星期几？今天是星期三 What day is it today?---It’s Wednesday. 今天几号？What is the date today?

4、我有一场足球赛I have a football match. 5、来打乒乓球Come and play table tennis. 去吃苹果Go and eat an apple. 6、我有游泳课I have a swimming lesson. 他也有游泳课He has a swimming lesson too. 7、...怎么样？What about ... 8、真遗憾what a pity. 9、在周六on Saturday （在具体星期几前面用on） 她有一节课She has a lesson. 周六我们没有课We don’t have any lessons on Saturday . 10、好的、没问题All right. 11、11、玩一个游戏Play a game. 12、12、早上好Good morning. 下午好Good afternoon 晚上好Good evening 晚安Good night. 13、你每天什么时候起床？When do you get up every day? 他每天什么时候起床？When does he get up every day? 每一个every 每天every day 每个苹果every apple 每个男孩every boy 她每天什么时候去上学？When does she go to school every day? 14、在六点at six (时间前面用介词at) 我5点起床I get up at five. 我爸爸7点起床My father gets up at seven. 16、你今天有什么课？What lessons do you have today?