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《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料全

《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料全
《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料全

《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料

I. Use of English

1. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?

— __________.

A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment

B. No, you can’t

C. Sorry, you can’t

D. I don’t know

2. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?

— ________.

A. Yes, you may borrow

B. Yes, go on

C. Yes, help yourself

D. It doesn’t matter

3. — What can I do for you, madam?

—________.

A. I want a kilo of apples

B. You can go your own way

C. Thanks

D. Excuse me. I’m busy

4. —Do you mind telling me where you’re from?

— _________.

A. Certainly. I’m from London

B. Sure. I was born in London

C. Not really, you can do it

D. Certainly not. I’m from London

5. —May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.

— _________.

A. That is the menu, sir

B. Yes, please go on

C. Here you are, sir

D. Of course, sir

6. — I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!

— _________.

A. Don’t worry about it

B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course

C. Mr. Brown is very good

D. Good luck to you!

7. —I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.

— ________.

A. No, of course not

B. Do you mind if I said no?

C. Yes, sir, single or return?

D. You can’t. We are busy

8. — I learned that you won the 100-meter race this morning. Congratulations! — _________.

A. Thank you

B. No, I can’t say I did well in the race

C. Just lucky

D. No, no. I ran slowly

9. — Can I help you, sir?

— ________.

A. It’s all right

B. I don’t mind

C. No, I’m leaving soon

D. Thanks. I’m just having a look

10. — Excuse me, is this seat free?

— __________.

A. No, you can’t sit here

B. Sorry, it is taken

C. Yes, it is seated by a boy

D. Yes, but I don’t know

11. — Hello, could I speak to Don, please?

— __________

A. Who are you?

B. Who’s there?

C. Who could I help?

D. Who’s speaking?

12. — May I help you, madam?

— _________

A. Sorry, I have no idea.

B. Yes, I know what to say.

C. You’d better give me a hand.

D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges.

13. — What about going for a walk?

— _________

A. It’s goo d for you.

B. That’s all right.

C. So, do I.

D. Why not? A good idea.

14. — I think the Internet is very helpful.

— _________

A. Yes, so do I.

B. It’s a very good idea.

C. Neither do I.

D. I’d rather go surfing on it.

15. — Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?

— ___________

A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.

B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.

C. I’m afraid I have no idea.

D. I won’t. It’s kind of you.

16. — Why don't you have dinner with me tonight?

— ____________

A. The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.

B. Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.

C. Because I have an appointment.

D. I’d love to, but I have to finish my paper.

17. — I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.

— ____________

A. Oh, don't worry about that.

B. You needn’t apologize.

C. I feel sorry for that.

D. Oh, you shouldn’t have done that.

18. —You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.

— ____________

A. You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of work?

B. Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.

C. That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.

D. That’s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extr a hours at all.

19. — George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert Snow. Albert, this is George Smith.

— ____________

A. How have you been?

B. Pleased to meet you, George.

C. Mind if call you George?

D. The pleasure’s mine.

20. —Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…

— ____________

A. No, no. It’s quite all right.

B. It won’t bother me.

C. Never mind

D. Of course not.

21. —I’m so tired, working all morning on the farm.

— Why not take a rest , then?

— _________.

A. Because I can’t afford it

B. Maybe I should

C. I don’t know

D. Sorry, I can’t tell you

22. — Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city?

— After working so hard for so many years, ____.

A. she surely welcomes it

B. she has certainly earned it

C. she is welcome to it

D. it’s good news

23. — Can you post these letters for us on your way home?

— __________.

A. No problem

B. It’s all right

C. Fine

D. I hope so

24. — Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you?

— ___________?

— I want to buy a reference book.

A. Do you want the money

B. What will you want to do

C. How much

D. What for

25. —How’s eve rything going?

— ___________.

A. Everything is finished

B. Everything has been done

C. Not so bad, you know

D. Not doing wrong, you know

26. — Would you do me a favor and carry these books?

— ______________.

A. Yes, that’s right

B. No trouble

C. Never mind

D. With pleasure

27. — ______________.

— Thank you. I certainly will.

A. Happy birthday to you

B. Let me help you with your English

C. Please remember me to your grandparents

D. Don’t forget to post the letter

28. — Hello. May I speak to Bill, please?

— _________.

A. Bill speaking

B. I’m Bill

C. You are speaking to Bill

D. I’m speaki ng

29. — ___________?

—No, thanks. I’m just looking around. I’ll let you know if I want anything.

A. Have you made up your mind what you want

B. What do you want

C. Can I help you

D. Do you like it

30. — I think you look very nice in the red dress.

— ____________.

A. Oh, no, I don’t look nice at all

B. I’m glad you think so

C. I don’t like red but my mom made me wear it

D. You are very kind

II. Reading Comprehension

Passage 1

Wall Street is the name of a street in New York and very famous in the whole world. It is the financial center of the U.S.A, exerting a significant influence upon the world’s economy. Hetty Green, who was born in 1835, was nicknamed the Wizard (奇才)of Wall Street. She became almost a legendary figure in Wall Street, because she made a lot of money buying and selling shares in companies.

Hetty Green began making money when her father died and she inherited all his money. By investing it wisely, she soon built up her fortune to over 100 million dollars. However, she hated spending money on herself or on her family. Actually, she hated spending money on everything except buying shares. She was so mean that when her son Edward broke his leg, she would not send for a doctor. She did not want to have to pay a doctor’s bill. She refused to send her son to a good hospital. Instead, she took the boy to a free charity hospital. There he did not get very good treatment and, to save his life, he had to have his leg cut off. Still his mother would not pay for proper hospital treatment. She sent for a doctor who cut off the boy’s leg in her sitting room. It’s incredible, isn’t it?

31. Wall Street is _______.

A. the name of Chinatown in New York

B. the nickname of New York

C. the financial center of America

D. the tourist center of U.S.A

32. Hetty Green was nicknamed the Wizard of Wall Street because she _______.

A. made a great fortune with shares

B. inherited a large sum of money from her father

C. built up a large company on shares

D. was very strange and cruel

33. The underlined word “mean” in the second paragraph probably can be replaced

by ______.

A. sad

B. cruel

C. disappointed

D. ungenerous

34. When her son broke his leg, Hetty Green _______.

A. sent him to a large hospital

B. sent for a doctor at once

C. didn’t pay the bill for the doctor

D. took him to a charity hospital

35. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Hetty Green died a poor old woman.

B. Hetty Green preferred money to anything else.

C. Hetty Green liked to earn a lot of money so as to live a good life.

D. Hetty Green hated her son and refused to take him to a good hospital.

Passage 2

People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designs cut across the surface was taken as evidence. The lines were thought to have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that “canals” —perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars —are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed.

Another fragmented idea concerns the planet’s seasonal changes in color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form, these shifts are now known to develop from the movement of fine dust in the atmosphere.

By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted by spacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculation continued over the existence of some form of life, in either the present or the past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite(陨石), consisting of Martian rock, that collided with Earth around 11,000 B.C. These compounds suggest that Mars may have been inhabited by organisms more than three billion years ago.

36. Why did people in the 19th century believe the existence of intelligent life on Mars?

A. Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.

B. Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.

C. Because a system of canals was thought to be there.

D. Because it was the Martians that built the canals.

37. The “canals” on Mars have proved to be ______ according to the passage.

A. the minor geologic characteristic of Mars

B. natural valleys on the surface of Mars

C. rivers that have kept flowing since ancient times

D. a system that irrigates the whole surface

38. What were the Mars’ seasonal changes in color believed to be?

A. The natural changes on the planet.

B. The seasonal cycles.

C. The movement of some life form.

D. The storm of dust in its atmosphere.

39. How is the 1996 discovery related to the possible existence of organisms on Mars?

A. The meteorite containing organic compounds is part of Mars.

B. A Martian rock struck Earth about 11,000 years ago.

C. The organisms came back to life after the collision with Earth.

D. The inhabiting organisms appeared more than three billion years ago.

40. How many arguments in this passage lead to the belief of the existence of life on Mars?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

Passage 3

Have you ever wondered why different animals or pests have their particular colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Birds, especially seagulls, are very fond of locusts, but birds cannot easily catch locusts because locusts change their colors together with the change of the color of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But when crops are ripe, locusts take on exactly the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their enemies. So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life in any part of the world, you will find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests. They are usually invisible to the eyes of hunters, because they have the color much like the barks of trees.

An even more strange act remains to be noticed. A kind of fish living in seas can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it, and it immediately swims away. Thus, it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all.

41. This passage mainly talks about ______.

A. the change of color in locusts

B. the protective coloration of animals and pests

C. how a certain sea fish protects itself

D. animals or pests can dye themselves different colors

42. Locusts are not easily wiped out by their enemies because ______.

A. they are powerful enough

B. they are dangerous to their enemies

C. they take on the same colors as crops

D. they fly extraordinarily fast

43. The pests that have different colors from plants usually appear at night because

______.

A. birds take their rest when night comes

B. their enemies can easily find them and eat them

C. they have the habit of coming out in darkness

D. it’s easy for them to destroy plants in darkness

44. Bears and wolves have the same colors as barks of trees because ______.

A. they fear other beasts

B. they prefer brown or grey colors

C. they enjoy walking through forests quietly

D. the colors help prevent themselves from being noticed

45. A certain fish living in seas has lived through millions of years because ______.

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