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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1,2课后习题汉译英

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1,2课后习题汉译英
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1,2课后习题汉译英

?Book1 unit1 P17

? 1. 那是个正规宴会,我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

?As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. ? 2. 他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。

?His girlfriend advised him to get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.

? 3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大,决定增加生产。

?Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.

? 4. 据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。

?It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.

? 5. 据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水。

?It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.

?Book1 unit3 P70

? 1.正如科学家所预言的那样,全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。?As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.

? 2.谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈——今年的求职者是去年的五倍。?Competition for these jobs is very tough –—we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year.

? 3. 正如事实表明的那样,教育大纲应当符合国家的经济发展计划。

?As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.

? 4. 这辆汽车太费油,而且价钱几乎是我想付的两倍。

?The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.

?

? 5.要了解一起重大的国际事件,我们首先需要考虑其历史与政治背景。

?To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.

?Book1 unit4 P95-96

? 1.据报导,联合国斡旋者制定出了他们希望双方都能接受的方案。

?It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a

?plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.

? 2.多丽丝小心翼翼地在森林里走,害怕遭到大蛇攻击。

?Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.

? 3.地震、台风和其他自然灾害无法防止,但可以采取行动保护生命财产。?Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.

? 4. 我买了一期新的我最喜欢的体育杂志就赶紧回家,急着想读之自娱。

?I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.

? 5. 海伦缺乏信心。我从未遇到过像她那样没有自信的。

?Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure o f herself.

?

?Book1 unit5 P138

? 1.我不太清楚哪儿你能找到个好木工——你最好四处打听打听。

?I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.

? 2.他感到有些尴尬,赶紧清了清喉咙,抬头看着墙上的画。

?Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.

? 3.迈克尔去世了,留下三个儿子、两个女儿和妻子伊丽莎白。

?Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth. ? 4. 作为金融专家,威廉建议我们投资股票市场。

As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.

? 5. 我们这些小零售商无法和超市在价格和销售等方面竞争。

?We s mall retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.

?Book2 unit2 P47

? 1. 该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。

?The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.

? 2. 每当他生气的时候,他说话就有一点结巴。

?Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.

? 3. 教育是我们家庭最看重的传统,这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭,却送我到最好的私立学校上学。

?Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.

? 4. 手术康复后不久,他失业了,因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。?Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.

? 5. 与我们的富裕邻居相比,我们的父母就相当穷了,但是他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求。

?In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried to meet our minimal needs.

?Book2 unit3 P76-77

? 1. 科学家们找到火星上有水的证据了吗?

?Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?

? 2. 计划委员会已经将建核电厂的可能地点缩小到了两个沿海城镇。

?The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.

? 3. 山姆不仅失去了工作,而且还失去了双腿,他只好靠社会救济度过余生。?Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.

? 4. 由十二人组成的陪审团一致表决认为玛丽有罪。

? A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.

? 5. 听到有人质疑他的才能,肖恩觉得受了奇耻大辱。

?Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.

?Book2 unit5 P147

? 1.是工人和主管人员的创造力和敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈利的企业。?It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.

? 2. 食品和医药的价格在过去三个月里急剧增长。

?The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.

? 3. 我们打算重新粉刷这幢办公大楼的上面几层楼。

?We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.

? 4 他的成功表明流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的。

?His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide. ?我不愿意看见我所敬爱的祖母躺在医院床上痛苦地呻吟。

?I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.

?

?Grading Policy

?大学英语―― B-level

?总成绩100% = 平时总评50% + 期末考试50%

?平时总评100% = 读写面授成绩50% + 视听说成绩40% + 期末口语10%

?视听说成绩100% = 语言学习中心出勤20% + 平时网上学习记录20% + 听力测试30% + 口语训练30%

?2015-2016第一学期期末题型

?I. Writing 15%

?II. Listening 30%(出自新视野视听说20个单元)

?Section A 5 short dialogues (5%)

?Section B 1 long conversation (5%)

?Section C 2 passages (10%)

?Section D Dictation (10%)

?III. Reading Comprehension 30%(3篇文章,全部为单选题。1篇出自1、2册两本书4个Test Yourself 中的阅读理解;2篇出自课外。)

?Book 1: P115-117; P239-241

?Book 2: P123-125; P247-249

?IV. Cloze 10%【10个独立句子抠词,给出有15个词的选词库(word bank),句子出自所讲7个单元课后练习中的Language Focus—Vocabulary I.】

?Book 1: units1,3,4,5;

?Book 2: units2,3,5.

?V. Translation 15%

? 1. 英译汉(5%)(1段英文,出自面授7个单元的Text A)

? 2. 汉译英(10%)(5个独立的全中文句子,翻译成英文。出自面授7个单元课后练习中Comprehensive Exercises—II. Translation)

综合教程课后翻译答案

1、我不曾想到,随着时间的流逝,我果真以身为社工而自豪(count on ;take pride in ) What I didn ' t count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker. 2、奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的时钟,发出一声惊呼:天哪,我们要赶不上火车了 ( Shoot a look at ;let out) Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry, “ Oh, My dear /My goodness/My gracious, we're going to miss the train! ” 3、我总在幼儿园门口看到一些孩子抓住父母不让走。请问:在这种情形下,年轻的父母们是否得对孩子严厉些,赶紧离开?(stern;hold on to sb) At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids/children holding firmly on to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids/children and leave immediately under these circumstances? 4、昏暗的路灯下站着一个哭泣的小女孩( dim;weep ) In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping. 5、富人捐赠时要尽量考虑周全,不要让受赠者陷入难堪的境地(considerate;embarrassing) When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation. 6、从上个月起,我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转,所以现在每天掰着手指算什么时候才到国庆节:我和朋友要去乡下远足呢!(revolve;count the days ) Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going hiking in the countryside. 7、无论是友情还是爱情,你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多(maximum ;minimum.) In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you should never expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum. 8、我把全部希望寄托在他的承诺上,结果却发现他根本不是个真诚的人(build on;sincerity) I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all. 9、我们带母亲去了所有我们能找到的最好的医院,但一切努力都是徒劳的,母亲还是没能熬过那次疾病(in vain) We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease. 10、情人节是个一年一度在 2 月14 日庆祝的节日,一个向心仪的对象表达爱意的好日子(affection) Valentine 's Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect dayto express love to the object of your / one's affection. 11、在信息时代,通过电子邮件方式跟远方的朋友交流几乎可以是同步的(era;via) In the information era, communications with far-away friends via e-mail can be almost / virtually simultaneous. 12、爱情需要培养,我们梦想拥有的“永恒的爱情”只有在双方学会欣赏对方、包容对方之后才可能缔造(nurture;forge) Love needs to be nurtured, and the “ eternal / everlasting love” that we all dream to have is not forged until we learn to appreciate and tolerate the other. 13、以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的(ground;break up) The friendship based on the sane interest doesn't break up easily 14、孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来(distinguish between) Children must learn to distinguish the 15、当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物,要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的(sensible)

综合英语教程2_课后翻译练习答案

综合英语教程2课后翻译答案汇总 Book Two Unit 1 Someone Waiting 1. I don’t like to see people off at the railway station. 2. The company is giving a farewell party for you on Monday evening. A car will come to your hotel to pick you up at half past seven. 3. She was so excited that she couldn’t help giving me a warm embrace. 4. I never quite succeed in overcoming the sense of being out of place. 5. She glanced round the room to see who was there. 6. His big shoes look like small boats. 7. You should fold the eggs into flour instead of doing it in the opposite way. Unit 2 Football 1. He thinks that the marriage between them is no more than a business deal. 2. He used up all the money he had. 3. The young man saved your daughter from drowning. 4. She had absolutely nowhere to go, so she read some old books at

新标准大学英语综合教程2课文翻译U2R2

How empathy unfolds 同感是怎样表露的 1 The moment Hope, just nine months old, saw another baby fall, tears welled up in her own eyes and she crawled off to be comforted by her mother, as though it were she who had been hurt. And 15-month-old Michael went to get his own teddy bear for his crying friend Paul; when Paul kept crying, Michael retrieved Paul's security blanket for him. Both these small acts of sympathy and caring were observed by mothers trained to record such incidents of empathy in action. The results of the study suggest that the roots of empathy can be traced to infancy. Virtually from the day they are born infants are upset when they hear another infant crying – a response some see as the earliest precursor of empathy. 霍普才九个月大,一见到另一个婴儿摔倒,泪水就涌了出来。她爬到妈妈身边寻求安慰,就好像是她自己摔疼了。15个月大的迈克尔把自己的玩具熊拿来给正在大哭的朋友保罗;保罗不停地大哭的时候,迈克尔替保罗捡回他的安乐毯。这些小小的表示同情和关爱的举动都是接受过记录同感行为训练的母亲们观察到的。这项研究的结果表明,同感的根源可以追溯到人的婴儿期。实际上,从出生的那天起,婴儿在听到其他婴儿哭闹的时候就会感到不安——有些人认为这种反应是同感的最初先兆。 2 Developmental psychologists have found that infants feel sympathetic distress even before they fully realize that they exist apart from other people. Even a few months after birth, infants react to a disturbance in those around them as though it were their own, crying when they see another child's tears. By one year or so, they start to realize the misery is not their own but someone else's, though they still seem confused over what to do about it. In research by Martin L. Hoffman at New York University, for example, a oneyear-old brought his own mother over to comfort a crying friend, ignoring the friend's mother, who was also in the room. This confusion is seen too when one-year-olds imitate the distress of someone else, possibly to better comprehend what they are feeling; for example, if another baby hurts her fingers, a one-year-old might put her own fingers in her mouth to see if she hurts, too. On seeing his mother cry, one baby wiped his own eyes, though they had no tears. 成长心理学家发现,甚至在充分意识到自己是独立于其他人而存在之前,婴儿就感受到了同情的苦恼。甚至在出生后几个月,婴儿就会对周围人的烦躁不安做出反应,就好像他们自己的烦躁不安一样,看到别的孩子哭也跟着哭。到了一岁左右,他们开始意识到痛苦不是他们的,而是别人的,可是他们对这样的事情似乎还是感到不知所措。例如,在纽约大学的马丁·L.霍夫曼所做的一项研究中,一个一岁的孩子把自己的妈妈拉过来安慰哭闹的朋友,却忽视了同在一室的朋友的妈妈。这样的困惑在其他一岁大的孩子身上也能看到,他们模仿别的孩子的痛苦,也许是为了更好地理解他们的感受。例如,如果别的婴儿伤了手指,一个一岁大的孩子就会把自己的手指放进嘴里,看看自己是否也感觉到痛。看到自己的妈妈哭,婴儿即使没有眼泪,也会擦拭自己的眼睛。 3 Such motor mimicry, as it is called, is the original technical sense of the word empathy as it was first used in the 1920s by E. B. Titchener, an American psychologist. Titchener's theory was that empathy stemmed from a sort of physical imitation of the distress of another, which then evokes the same feelings in oneself. He sought a word that would be distinct from sympathy, which can

大学英语综合教程2翻译

Unit1 1)离婚的传言不过是为他的新电影炒作的手段而已。 The rumor about his divorce is just a ploy to gain publicity for his new film. 2)他孤注一掷,用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。 He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the money his parents had left him. 3)赢得那场重要的比赛之后,他们把队长抬到肩膀上,欢呼着胜利。 After winning the important game they h oisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph. 4)在全球化的热潮中,我们要提防不同文化的冲突。 In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures. 5)在这种情况下,出现麻烦是不足为奇的。 In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble. 6)这婴儿非常健康。 The baby is the very picture of health. 7)人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。 People have realized the dangers of exposing children to violence and sex on TV. 8)我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。 We always had in mind for whom we were making the film. Unit2 1)只有那些有过类似经历的人才能完全理解这一点。 Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. 2)科学家们一直没弄明白这些粒子是怎么形成、又是如何相互作用的。 Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form and interact (with one another). 3)那些掌握了魔方敲门的人能在很短时间内把每一面都恢复成单一颜色。 Those who have got the hang of Rubik’s Cube (Magic Cube) can return eac h face to consisting of one color in no time. 4)团队环境中员工个人的成功能带来公司的成功。 The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company. 5)这场战争,虽说从军事角度而言是成功的,却令经济几乎崩溃。 The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins. 6)他决定把自己的经历用到有益的事上,而不是整天守在电视前。 He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of sitting in front of the TV set all day long. 7)力量和勇气是有区别的。生存需要力量,生活需要勇气。 There’s a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. It takes courage to live.

综合教程第一册汉译英答案

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综合英语教程五beauty英汉翻译

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