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大学英语四课后翻译及课文必考英译中题目

大学英语四课后翻译及课文必考英译中题目
大学英语四课后翻译及课文必考英译中题目

Translation of Unit 1 of Book 4

1. Dr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.

2. We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapon.

3. Having been out of a job for 3 months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.

4. Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in the judgment.

5. Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.

1.But he was not prepared for the devastating enemy that met him in Moscow-- the raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter. 但他没有料到在莫斯科他会遭遇劲敌——俄罗斯阴冷凄苦的寒冬。

2.The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines. 大军紧追不舍,但它的长驱直入很快由于粮草运输缓慢而停顿下来。

3.At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. 在别列兹那河,俄国人焚烧了涨水的河道上的桥梁,差点将后撤的法军困于河边。

4.Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to “scorch the earth”in front of the German invaders. 苏联领导人约瑟夫?斯大林被打了个措手不及,他指示全国人民在德国入侵者到来之前实行“焦土”政策。

5.The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter. 斯大林格勒一战的失利最终使希特勒走向穷途末路。部分地由于俄罗斯的冬季,德国人走向失败了。

6.General Eisenhower, supreme commander of the invasion forces进攻部队最高统帅艾森豪威尔将军

7.Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. 拿破仑顺利进入莫斯科,然而,对该市的占领成为毫无意义的胜利。

8.The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile. 法国士兵拖着脚步行进,一路上留下无数死尸。

9.Meanwhile, critical errors by the German side allowed them to be taken completely by surprise. 与此同时,德军一系列重大失误使他们被打得措手不及。

Translation of Unit 2 of book 4

1. There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.

2. The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems.

3. The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.

4. The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minutes recently.

5. The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.

1.Sales of the automobile industry stand at about a trillion dollars, making it the world’s biggest manufacturing industry(制造业). 汽车工业的销售额达一万亿美元左右

2.By 2010, telematics may well be incorporated into one of the major highways in the United States. 到2010年,远程信息技术很可能应用于美国的一条主要公路。

3.be grossly underestimated 被严重低估

4.life-threatening hazard 威胁生命的重大隐患

5.Should you make a serious driving mistake (e.g., change lanes when there is a car in your “blind spot”), the computer would sound an immediate warning. 如果你发生重大行车失误(如变道时有车辆在你“盲点”内),计算机立即会发出警报。

6.Cars will be bunched into groups of ten to twelve vehicles, only six feet apart, traveling in unison, and controlled by computer. 车辆会编成10辆或12辆一组,车距仅6英尺,在计算机的控制下一齐行驶。

7.This could prove to be an environmental boon(对环保有利)as well, saving fuel, reducing traffic jams, decreasing air pollution, and serving as an alternative to highway expansion. 这对环保也会很有利,能节省燃油、减轻交通阻塞、减少空气污染,还可用作公路扩建的替代办法。

8.The automobile industry ranks as among the most lucrative and powerful industries of the twentieth century. 汽车工业是20世纪最赚钱、最有影响力的产业之一。

9.With the price of microchips dropping so dramatically, future applications of GPS are virtually limitless. 随着微芯片价格的大幅度下降,未来对全球卫星定位系统的应用几乎是无限的。

10.The number of people that are killed or badly injured in car accidents is so vast that we don’t even bother to mention them in the newspapers anymore. 在汽车事故中死亡或严重受伤的人数太多,我们已经不屑在报纸上提及。

Translation of Unit 3 of book 4

1. Despite the inadequate length of the airstrips in this emergency landing, the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.

2. Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted (out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries.

3. We have technology and our partner has the capital. Working together, we’ll have the future in our hands.

4. If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would have made better preparations. You see, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.

5. People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structure were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.

1. The same preparation applies in every form of human endeavor. 同样的苦练适用于人类的各项活动。

2. He’s living proof that you can always shift the odds in your favor. 他就是一个生动的例证,说明你总是可以争取到成功的机会。

4. When I graduated from college, the odds were good that(极有可能)I would have the same job for the rest of my life. And that’s how it worked out. But getting hired is no longer a once-in-a-lifetime experience. 我大学毕业时,极有可能终身从事同一个工作。当时情况也的确如此。但如今已不再是一生被聘去做一个工作了。

4. Don’t ever let anyone tell you that you can’t accomplish your goals. Who says you’re not tougher, harder working and more able than your competition? You see, a goal is a dream with a deadline: in writing, measurable, identifiable, attainable. 别听旁人说你不能实现自己的目标。谁说你不比你的竞争对手更坚强、更努力、更能干?要知道,所谓目标就是有最后限期的梦想:写成文字,可测量,可确认,可实现。

5. But clenched teeth, decision tearing my bowels, were not enough; there was no money, no

money, my mother said it, said it until I felt as if every scrap of food I ate was wrenched off my father’s body. 可是,咬牙切齿痛下决心是无济于事的;家里没钱,根本没钱,母亲说的,整天这么说,让我觉得自己吃的每一小口东西仿佛都是从父亲身上撕下来的。

6. From my standpoint, that’s what it’s all about. Prepare to win. Never stop learning. Believe in yourself, even when no one else does. Find a way to make a difference. Then go out and make your own tracks in the snow. 在我看来,这些正是关键之所在。准备去赢。永不中断学习。相信自己,哪怕没人相信你。想方设法显得与众不同。然后就出发,在雪地上留下你自己的足迹。

Translation of Unit 4 of Book 4

1. Due to his pessimistic outlook on the European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere.

2. I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committed to work.

3. Unlike her girlfriends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more about her personal growth.

4. Why is it that a considerable number of colleagues are at odds with you?

5. The Chinese government has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries.

1. Although Browder and Mandl define their nationality differently, both see their identity as a matter of personal choice, not an accident of birth. 虽然布劳德和曼德尔对各自的国籍界定不同,他们都将国籍视为个人选择,而不是由出生地决定的。

2.Whatever their considerable differences, most Davos Men and Women share at least one belief: that globalization, the unimpeded flows of capital, labor and technology across national borders, is both welcome and unstoppable. 尽管与会男女各不相同,但他们大多数有一个共同信念:全球化,亦即资本、劳动力和技术不受阻碍地跨国界流动,是值得欢迎和不可阻挡的。

3.Huntington argues that Davos Man’s global-citizen self-image is starkly at odds with(完全相悖)the values of most Americans, who remain deeply committed to their nation.亨廷顿提出,达沃斯人以全球公民自居的自我形象,与大多数美国人的价值观完全相悖。

4.If the issue is the size of the total pie, globalization has proved a good thing. If the issue is how the pie is divided, if you’re in the Western world you could question that. 如果问题涉及的是整个蛋糕的大小,那全球化已经被证明是件好事。如果问题在于蛋糕怎么分,而你又是西方人,那你就会质疑全球化。

5.The question is whether it will take another 140 years for Davos Man to figure out how to strike the same balance on a global scale. 问题是,达沃斯人是否需要再花上140年,才能搞明白如何在全球规模上取得同样的平衡。

6.There are still too many barriers to cross-border business(跨国界经验)in Europe, let alone the world. 欧洲跨国界经营中还有太多障碍,更别提全球经营了。

7.That may sound like a narrow nationalism, yet it contains a hidden wisdom. 这听上去也许像狭隘民族主义,但内中确大有学问。

8.As borders and national identities become less important, some find that threatening and even dangerous. 随着边界和对国家的认同变得越来越不重要,有些人将此视作威胁,甚至危险。

大学英语Unit 1 课文翻译

学外语 学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。虽然时常遭遇挫折,但却非常有价值。 我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。老师很慈祥耐心,时常表扬学生。由于这种积极的教学方法,我踊跃回答各种问题,从不怕答错。两年中,我的成绩一直名列前茅。 到了高中后,我渴望继续学习英语。然而,高中时的经历与以前大不相同。以前,老师对所有的学生都很耐心,而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。每当有谁回答错了,她就会用长教鞭指着我们,上下挥舞大喊:“错!错!错!”没有多久,我便不再渴望回答问题了。我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣,而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。 好在这种情况没持续多久。到了大学,我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。与高中老师不同,大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼,而且从来不带教鞭!不过情况却远不尽如人意。由于班大,每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。上了几周课后,我还发现许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。我开始产生一种畏惧感。虽然原因与高中时不同,但我却又一次不敢开口了。看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。 直到几年后我有机会参加远程英语课程,情况才有所改善。这种课程的媒介是一台电脑、一条电话线和一个调制解调器。我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术,于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。 网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。它需要花许多的时间,需要学习者专心自律,以跟上课程进度。我尽力达到课程的最低要求,并按时完成作业。 我随时随地都在学习。不管去哪里,我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本,笔记本上记着我遇到的生词。我学习中出过许多错,有时是令人尴尬的错误。有时我会因挫折而哭泣,有时甚至想放弃。但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧,因为在电脑屏幕上作出回答之前,我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。突然有一天我发现自己什么都懂了,更重要的是,我说起英语来灵活自如。尽管我还是常常出错,还有很多东西要学,但我已尝到了刻苦学习的甜头。 学习外语对我来说是非常艰辛的经历,但它又无比珍贵。它不仅使我懂得了艰苦努力的意义,而且让我了解了不同的文化,让我以一种全新的思维去看待事物。学习一门外语最令人兴奋的收获是我能与更多的人交流。与人交谈是我最喜欢的一项活动,新的语言使我能与陌生人交往,参与他们的谈话,并建立新的难以忘怀的友谊。由于我已能说英语,别人讲英语时我不再茫然不解了。我能够参与其中,并结交朋友。我能与人交流,并能够弥合我所说的语言和所处的文化与他们的语言和文化之间的鸿沟。

新视野大学英语4课后翻译答案

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. 新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit2答案 1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4. As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3答案 1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods. 4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned. 5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.

大学英语第一册课文翻译

新编大学英语(第二版)第一册阅读文参考译文 Unit One 以生命相赠 1 炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。在可怕的越南战争期间,谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标,而他们却落在了一所有传教士们办的小孤儿院内。 2 传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生,还有几个孩子受了伤,其中有一个小女孩,8岁左右,她的双腿被炸伤。 3 几小时后,医疗救援小组到了。救援小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。如果不立即采取行动,显然她就会因失血过多和休克而死亡。 4 他们明白必须给小女孩输血,但是他们的医药用品很有限,没有血浆,因此需要相配血型的血。快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适,而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有相配的血型。 5 这位医生会讲一点越南语,忽视会讲一点法语,但只有中学的法语水平。孩子们不会说英语,只会说一点法语。医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言,结合大量的手势,努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说,除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴,否则她将必死无疑。接着问他们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。 6 对医生和护士的请求,孩子们(只是)瞪大眼睛,一声不吭。此时小病人生命垂危。然而,只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血,他们才能够得到血。过了好一会儿,一只小手慢慢地举了起来,然后垂了下去,一会儿又举了起来。 7 “噢,谢谢,”护士用法语说。“你叫什么名字?” 8 “兴,”小男孩回答道。 9 兴很快被抱到一张床上,手臂用酒精消毒后,针就扎了进去。在整个过程中,兴僵直地躺着,没有出声。 10 过了一会儿,他发出了一声长长的抽泣,但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。 11 “兴,疼吗?”医生问。 12 兴默默地摇了摇头,但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来,并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他,兴又摇了摇头。

新编大学英语4课后翻译和答案

Unit 1 1. Lively behavior is normal for a four-year-old child. 2. Fast cars appeal to John, but he can’t affor d me. 3. Dave required a lot of time to study the diverse arguments. 4. I asked my boss for clarification, and she explained the project to me again. 5. Photographic fil m is very sensitive to light. 6. Mutual encouragement can be a great help, especially in the early days. 7. Jimmy cried when people made fun of him. 8. John won't give up. He persists in his opinion/viewpoint. 9. Ted always wants to be the focus/c enter of attention. 10. Is it cheap if we buy our tickets in advance? Unit 2 1.However, the main drawback with this type of search engine is its tendency to include too muc h information. 2.She's very generous with her time----always ready to help other people. 3.You may have known someone else 20 years and yet they will never be more than a casual acqu aintance. 4.He doubted that the car was hers because everybody knew she had no money. 5.It's impossible to forget such horrific events----they will remain in the memory forever. 6.In a world too often filled with uncertainties, it is nice to have a safety net, something you can r ely on. 7.The earthquake happened a year ahead of the prediction by the research group, but earthquak es are usually difficult to predict. 8.I don't mind being awakened once or twice in the middle of the night by my roommate so long as she doesn't make a habit of it. Unit 3 1.Their study shows that sports skills carry over into personal life. 2.I find myself calling on the boys more often, because they tend to be the ones having trouble st aying on task. 3.I used to have trouble getting all the laundry put away before it was time to do th e next batch. 4.After her time in hospital, Jenny’s parents are afraid she has fallen behind academ ically. 5.People are wondering who's going to take over when the old president dies. Unit 4 1.I think it is up to him to finish the work no matter how long it takes. 2.We decided to sacrifice a trip for a new car, though it was really hard for us to make the decisio n. 3.He tried not to involve his wife in the management of the company, because in most cases the advantages outweighed the disadvantages. 4.It is of vital importance to future generations that open spaces and parklands are protected and maintained to a high standard to keep the city increasingly attractive. 5.We have reached the agreement at the meeting that the key to this problem is better planning. 6.I propose pursuing this question further by considering critically the four theories well-known i n this area. 7.The house was a completely original design----neither the interior nor the exterior was copied o f any existin g buildings of the kind. 8.Through all his life he has made efforts to promote the mutual understanding between the two countries.

大学英语课文翻译及习题答案

大学英语课文翻译及习 题答案 标准化管理部编码-[99968T-6889628-J68568-1689N]

Unit 1 1. A very curious boy, Tom, is interested not only in whats but also in whys and hows. 汤姆是个非常好奇的男孩,他不仅对“是什么”感兴趣,而且也对“为什么”和“怎么会”感兴趣。 2. Happiness, according to Prof. Smith, is the ability to make the most of what you have. 据史密斯教授说,幸福就是你能充分利用你所有的一切。 3. You’d better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can’t get his hands on. 你最好把这本书放在你15岁的儿子找不到的地方。 4. The story was very funny and Bill kept laughing while reading it. 这故事非常滑稽,比尔一边读一边不停地笑。 5. High-achieving students do not necessarily put in more time at their studies than their lower-scoring classmates. 成绩优秀的学生未必比他们得分较低的同学在学习上花费更多的时间。 6. How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course 你是怎样设法说服这些学生修读快速阅读课的 7. Working hard is important, but knowing how to make the most of one's abilities counts for much more. 用功是重要的,但知道如何充分利用自己的才能更重要得多。 8. She asked her students to think for themselves rather than telling them what to think. 她要求学生独立思考,而不是告诉他们该思考什么。 Unit 2 1. Referring to the differences between American English and British English, he said, “The United States and Britain are, after all, two different countries.” 在谈及美国英语和英国英语的差别时,他说:“美国和英国毕竟是两个不同的国家。” 2. Prof. Smith encourages his students to think for themselves. “I am just as happy,” he often says, “even if you challenge me or completely disagree with me.” 史密斯教授鼓励他的学生独立思考。他常说:“即使你们对我提出质疑或者完全不同意我的看法,我也同样高兴。” 3. We called on him to take part in our conversation about pop music, but as soon as he joined in, he introduced a new topic and referred to the NBA finals of the previous week. 我们请他参加我们关于流行音乐的谈话,但他一参加进来就引入一个新的话题,谈起了上周的NBA决赛。 4. The driver is responsible for this accident. His car knocked down a tree and a man on his bike. 司机应对这次事故负责。他的车撞倒了一棵树和一个骑车的人。

全新版大学英语4课后翻译答案

1.2.3.5.6.单元 P20 Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.多尔蒂和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。 We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。 Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望。Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。 Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs. 既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。P47 There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.空气中有一种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着大炮的声音。 The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems. 在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.研究表明大气中的二氧化碳含量与全球温度密切相关The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently.最近公共汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善,从15分钟缩短到12分钟一班。The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿,只等教练发出信号便会立即跳下。 Translation on P81-82 1) Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, theveteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.尽管在这次紧急迫降中,飞机跑道不长,但经验老到的飞行员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来。 2)Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted(out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries.在记着反复追问下,该影星终于说漏了嘴,承认自己做过两次整容手术。 3) We have the technology and ourpartner has the capital.Working together, we’ll have the future in our hands.我们有技术,我们的合伙人有资金,。一起干,我们就掌握了未来。 4) If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would have made better preparations. Yousee, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.要是我事先知道你会带这么多朋友回家,我会好好准备的,你

大学英语4课文翻译

unit 1 TextA Love and logic: The story of a fallacy 爱情与逻辑:谬误的故事 1 I had my first date with Polly after I made the trade with my roommate Rob. That year every guy on campus had a leather jacket, and Rob couldn't stand the idea of being the only football player who didn't, so he made a pact that he'd give me his girl in exchange for my jacket. He wasn't the brightest guy. Polly wasn't too shrewd, either. 在我和室友罗伯的交易成功之后,我和波莉有了第一次约会。那一年校园里每个人都有件皮夹克,而罗伯是校足球队员中唯一一个没有皮夹克的,他一想到这个就受不了,于是他和我达成了一项协议,用他的女友换取我的夹克。他可不那么聪明,而他的女友波莉也不太精明。 2 But she was pretty, well-off, didn't dye her hair strange colors or wear too much makeup. She had the right background to be the girlfriend of a dogged, brilliant lawyer. If I could show the elite law firms I applied to that I had a radiant, well-spoken counterpart by my side, I just might edge past the competition. 但她漂亮而且富有,也没有把头发染成奇怪的颜色或是化很浓的妆。她拥有合适的家庭背景,足以胜任一名坚忍而睿智的律师的女友。如果我能够让我所申请的顶尖律师事务所看到我身边伴随着一位光彩照人、谈吐优雅的另一半,我就很有可能在竞聘中以微弱优势获胜。 3 "Radiant" she was already. I could dispense her enough pearls of wisdom to make her "well-spoken". “光彩照人”,她已经是了。而我也能施予她足够多的“智慧之珠”,让她变得“谈吐优雅”。 4 After a banner day out, I drove until we were situated under a big old oak tree on a hill off the expressway. What I had in mind was a little eccentric. I thought the venue with a perfect view of the luminous city would lighten the mood. We stayed in the car, and I turned down the stereo and took my foot off the brake pedal. "What are we going to talk about?" she asked. 在一起外出度过了美好的一天之后,我驱车来到了高速公路旁一座小山上一棵古老的大橡树下。我的想法有些怪异。而这个地方能够俯瞰灯火灿烂的城区,我觉得它会使人的心情变轻松。我们呆在车子里,我调低了音响并把脚从刹车上挪开。“我们要谈些什么?”她问道。 5 "Logic." “逻辑学。” 6 "Cool," she said over her gum. “好酷啊,”她一边嚼着口香糖一边说。 7 "The doctrine of logic," I said, "is a staple of clear thinking. Failures in logic distort the truth, and some of them are well known. First let's look at the fallacy Dicto Simpliciter." “逻辑学的原理,”我说道,“即清晰思考的主要原则。逻辑上出现的问题会歪曲事实,其中有些还很普遍。我们先来看看一种叫做‘绝对判断’的逻辑谬误。”

新视野大学英语四课后翻译

1.We never go to church other than for funerals and weddings . 除了去参加葬礼和婚礼之外,我们从来不去教堂。 2.I have no ambitions other than to live an independent life . 除了过一种独立的生活之外,我没有什么其他野心。 3.He insists the designs have no great meaning, other than that they appealed to his eye . 除了它们很吸引他的眼球之外,他坚持认为这个设计意义不大。 4.He doesn't eat pork, but other than that, he'll eat just about everything . 他不吃猪肉,但除此之外,他什么都吃。 5.I don't know the exact location of the church, other than that it's somewhere in the town center . 除了知道它在市中心的某个地方,我对那个教堂的确切地址一无所知 1.With all this on hand, he shouldn't have been to the cinema last night . 手头还有那么多工作,他昨晚不应该去看电影。 2.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I was so busy then. 如果可能的话,我会告诉他答案,但那时我太忙了。 3.They hurried there only to find the meeting canceled. In fact , they needn't have gone at all . 他们匆忙赶到那儿却发现会议被取消了。实际上,他们根本不需要去。 4.If Henry did not attend the conference last night ,he must have had too much work to do . 如果亨利昨晚没有参加会议,他一定是有很多工作要做。 5.Philip might have been injured seriously in the car accident. 菲利普可能在车祸中受了重伤。 1.With so much going on at the office, it is a wonder to find than https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ea3490062.html,wrence has much time left for anything else. 办公室里有那么多事情,劳伦斯先生竟然还有时间做别的,这真是奇迹 2.It is a surprise for us to find that television enjoys its greatest competitive advantage on information. 电视机最具有竞争性的优势竟然是信息优势,这一发现真让我吃惊。 3.Y ou'll soon find that it is a waste of time to argue with him . 你很快就会发现与他争论是浪费时间。 4. It's a comfort to know that there's always someone to keep an eye on the kids. 得知总有人在看管孩子们,这令我很宽慰。 5.It is a relief for us to learn that the driver was able to control the car during the stormy weather. 得知司机在暴风雨中平安地开车,我们如释重负。 1.Prices are going up so rapidly. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago. 汽油价格上涨太快,现在的价格是几年前的两倍。 2.Have you visited their house? Theirs is about three times as big as ours. 你去过他们家吗?他们的屋子大约是我们的三倍大小。 3.*****.Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America. 该公司预计,他们从每位拉丁美洲电话客户身上获取的平均年收益约为2000美元,而从每位美国客户身上获取的年平均收益则为860美元,其中部分原因是:拉丁美洲电话客户的通话时间是北美洲客户的二至四倍。 4.In spite of the fact that the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines , they are still very popular , especially among the young people. 尽管移动电话的资费通常是固定电话费的两倍,他们依然十分受欢迎,尤其是受年轻人欢迎。

大学英语四翻译

西蒙顿说,如果事业上取得巨大成就者具有什么共性的话 If great achievers share anything, said Simonton, it is an relenting drive to succeed. “There is an tendency to think that they are endowed with something super-normal,” he explained. “But what comes out of the research is that there are great people who have no amazing intellectual processes. It’s a difference in degree. Greatness is built upon tremend ous amounts of study, practice and devotion.” He cited Winston Churchill, Britain’s prime minister during World War II, as an example of a risk-taker who would never give up. Thrust into his office when his country’s moral was at its lowest, Churchill rose brilliantly to lead the British people. In a speech following the Allied evacuation at Dunkirk in 1940, he inspired to nation when he said, “We should not flag or fail. We shall go on to the end… We shall never surrender.” 一些人不愿表达感激之情,因为他们觉得这不会受欢迎。 Some person refrain from expressing their gratitude because they feel it will not be welcome. A patient of mine, a few weeks after his discharge from the hospital, came back to thank his nurse. “I don’t come sooner,” he explained, “because I imagined you must b e bored to death with people thanking you.” “On the contrary,” she replied, “I am delighted you came. Few realize how much we need encouragement and how much we are helped by those who give it.” Gratitude is something of which none of us can give too much. For on the smiles, the thanks we give, our little gestures of appreciation, our neighbors build up their philosophy of life. 一般西方人解决问题的方法是与之搏斗。 The normal Western approach to a problem is to fight it. The saying, “When the going gets tough, the toug h get going,” is typical of this aggressive attitude toward problem-solving. No matter what the problem is, or the techniques available for solving it, the framework produced by our Western way of thinking is fight.Dr.de Bono calls this vertical thinking; the traditional, sequential, Aristotelian thinking of logic, moving firmly from one step to the next, like toy blocks being built one on top of the other. The flaw is, of course, that if at any point one of the step is not reached, or one of the toy blocks is incorrectly placed, then the whole structure collapse. Impasse is reached, and frustration, tension, feelings of fight take over. Lateral thinking, Dr. de Bono says,is a new technique of thinking about things—a technique that avoids this fight altogether,and solves the problem In an entirely unexpected fashion. 学生的成绩达不到老师的期望是常有的事 When a student's work did not measure up to the teacher's expectations, as often happened, the student was not treated with disappointment, anger, or annoyance. Instead, the teacher assumed that this was an exception, an accident, a bad day, a momentary slip — and the student believed her and felt reassured. The next time around, he tried harder, determined to live up to what the teacher knew he could to. The exact part of communication that tells a child, "I expect the best," is difficult to pinpoint. In part it consists of a level tone showing assurance, a lack of verbal impatience, an absence of negative qualities such as irony, put-downs, and irritation.The teacher who expects the best asks her questions with conviction, knowing the answers she gets will be right, and the child picks up

新视野大学英语4课后翻译答案1-8单元

Unit 1 1. 这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. 研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。 Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,以此来为自己的失败辩护。 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4. 我们忠于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的,我们都会做到。 We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it. 5. 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。 Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。 They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security. Unit 2 1. 要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。

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