搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 文库:2013年8月29日雅思阅读考试真题解析

文库:2013年8月29日雅思阅读考试真题解析

文库:2013年8月29日雅思阅读考试真题解析
文库:2013年8月29日雅思阅读考试真题解析

2013年8月29日雅思阅读考试真题解析此次考试2旧1新,旧题原文,题目以及答案会在下文呈现

Passage 1 旧题

以下原文与考试真题一样,题目也都一样。

但是个别6-8题的选项发生了改变,只有第9题没有变

答案为

1-5 YES, YES, NOT GIVEN, NO, YES

6-9 Q6题目与考试一样,迭项不一样,考试的选项答案是monitor… Q7答案为。any causes…

Q8…real emotion

Q9答案D

10-13答案ABCA

Passage 2

an ancient city-Tritis

讲了考古学家挖掘出这个古城,讲述了它是怎样发展成一个城市

题型:1.信息包含题

2.句子完成题,全部集中在倒数第二段,都是有关house的,所以大家做填空题时,最好先把这个题型里所有的定位词都划了,再各个击破。

in the center courtyard

a doorway provide access to the house

the number of cooking areas …f amilies

the discovery of oval basins suggest…. raw material

turn sheep's wool to fabric

tomb uncommon today

3.多选题,5选2,问the reason of becoming a city

迭的是ambitious leader, the desire to social….

Passage 3

旧题

以下文章原文与题目均与考试一致

答案:

27-31 YES, NOT GIVEN, YES, NO, YES

32-35 wrong, new, expensive, competitive 该图形题符合出题规律,答案都集中在一段内36-40 EDBAC

加入英语学习交流群,分享英语学习心得:

雅思学习VIP交流群:208407361

托福学习VIP交流群:124024942

SAT学习VIP交流群:142976617

雅思阅读模拟试题及答案解析(4)

雅思阅读模拟试题及答案解析(4)

Selling Digital Music without Copy-protection Makes Sense A. It was uncharacteristically low-key for the industry’s greatest showman. But the essay published this week by Steve Jobs, the boss of Apple,on his firm’s website under the unassuming title “Thoughts on Music” has nonetheless provoked a vigorous debate about the future of digital music,which Apple dominates with its iPod music-player and iTunes music-store. At issue is “digital rights management” (DRM)—the technology guarding downloaded music against theft. Since there is no common standard for DRM, it also has the side-effect that songs purchased for one type of music-player may not work on another. Apple’s DRM system, called FairPlay, is the most widespread. So it came as a surprise when Mr. Jobs called for DRM for digital music to be abolished. B. This is a change of tack for Apple. It has come under fire from European regulators who claim that its refusal to license FairPlay to other firms has “locked in” customers. Since music from the iTunes store cannot be played on non-iPod music-players (at least not without a lot of fiddling), any iTunes buyer will be deterred from switching to a device made by a rival firm, such as Sony or Microsoft. When French lawmakers drafted a bill last year compelling Apple to open up FairPlay to rivals, the company warned of “state-sponsored piracy”. Only DRM, it implied, could keep the pirates at bay. C. This week Mr. Jobs gave another explanation for his former defence of DRM: the record companies made him do it. They would make their music available to the iTunes store only if Apple agreed to protect it using DRM. They can still withdraw their catalogues if the DRM system is compromised. Apple cannot license FairPlay to others, says Mr Jobs, because it would depend on them to produce security fixes promptly. All DRM does is restrict consumer choice and provide a barrier to entry, says Mr Jobs; without it there would be far more stores and players, and far more innovation. So, he suggests, why not do away with DRM and sell music unprotected?“This is

雅思阅读模拟试题及答案解析(2)

雅思阅读模拟试题及答案解析(2)

Next Year Marks the EU's 50th Anniversary of the Treaty A. After a period of introversion and stunned self-disbelief,continental European governments will recover their enthusiasm for pan-European institution-building in . Whether the European public will welcome a return to what voters in two countries had rejected so short a time before is another matter. B. There are several reasons for Europe’s recovering self-confidence. For years European economies had been lagging dismally behind America (to say nothing of Asia), but in the large continental economies had one of their best years for a decade, briefly outstripping America in terms of growth. Since politics often reacts to economic change with a lag,’s improvement in economic growth will have its impact in , though the recovery may be ebbing by then. C. The coming year also marks a particular point in a political cycle so regular that it almost seems to amount to a natural law. Every four or five years, European countries take a large stride towards further integration by signing a new treaty: the Maastricht treaty in 1992, the Treaty of Amsterdam in 1997, the Treaty of Nice in . And in they were supposed to ratify a European constitution, laying the ground for yet more integration—until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters. But the political impetus to sign something every four or five years has only been interrupted,not immobilised, by this setback. D. In the European Union marks the 50th anniversary of another treaty—the Treaty of Rome, its founding charter. Government leaders have already agreed to celebrate it ceremoniously, restating their commitment to “ever closer union” and the basic ideals of European unity. By itself, and in normal circumstances, the EU’s 50th-birthday greeting to itself would be fairly meaningless, a routine expression of European good fellowship. But it does not take a Machiavelli to spot that once governments have signed the declaration (and it seems unlikely anyone would be so uncollegiate as to veto

剑桥雅思口语真题解析

剑桥雅思口语真题解析 Part 1: 1.1姓名 1. What’s your full name? 2. Can I have your name, please? 3. Are there any special meanings of your name? 4. Do you like your name? Why? 5. Do Chinese people like changing their names? 6. What kind of people in China like changing their names? 7. Is there any rule for Chinese people giving names to their children? 1.2故乡 My hometown is Guangzhou. It is the capital of Guangdong province in the southwest of China. It is a large industrial city. It is close to Hong Kong so a lot of the industries involve trade and retail. It is also a finance area. The people in Guangzhou are very genial and helpful, also are very easy to get around. If you lose your way and ask someone, he will give you the direction immediately, he can also give you a hand if you are in trouble. By the year 2011, it is believed that my hometown Guangzhou has become the economic center of China. 2. Where is it located? 3. How about the climate in your hometown? Which season do you like? In my hometown Guangzhou, the four seasons are not evident, which only has spring and summer. It is too hot in the summer and it is also humid in the winter. I like summer better, for we will go swimming and start our outdoor activities in the summer, it gives us pretty environment, which full of various kinds of colors. Another reason is that it is suitable for traveling around. 4. How about the people in your hometown? The people in my hometown Guangzhou are very genial and helpful, also are very easy to get around. People will always give you a hand with things. If you lose your way and ask someone, he will give you the direction immediately, he can also give you a hand if you are in trouble. 5. What do most people do in your hometown? 6. Oh yes. Even though Guangzhou is very modern, it has some interesting temples and streets. There is one called the Temple of Six Banyan Trees and it was built about 1500 years ago. There is also a famous cultural and commercial street in Guangzhou called Beijing Road. In this street, you can not only see a historic exhibition about different years roadbed, which has more than thousand histories, but also has many business shops sale almost all kinds of things. Besides, you can taste traditional snacks and refreshments or experience temples with /unusual special architectural style nearby. Anyway, it is an interesting place so worth to visit! 7. How about the style of the building in your hometown? 8. What is one of the greatest changes having taken place over the years? 9. What problems still exist in your hometown? 10. How to improve the situation in your hometown? 11. Where is Chinese population mainly distributed? 12. What changes have occurred in people’s dwelling? 1.3学习 1. Are you an employee or a student? (Are you working or studying?) 2. What is your major?

剑桥雅思7阅读解析汇报test4

Question 1 答案:TRUE 关键词:large numbers of people, build the pyramids 定位原文: 第1段第2句: “The conventional picture is that…” 解题思路: 此题通过定位词可以迅速定位至首段第2句话,题干对文章定位句的概括性改写分析如下:generally believed — conventional picture, large numbers of people — tens of thousands of slaves. 因此答案很明显应该是TRUE。 Question 2 答案:FALSE 关键词:hieroglyph, Egyptian monument 定位原文: 首段第5句: “While perusing a book…” 解题思路: 此题定位词在文中原词出现,可以快速定位。文中定位句指出Clemmons是在一本关于埃及古迹的书中读到的象形文字信息,而题目却说她在一座埃及古迹的墙上发现了象形文字,显然题目与文章相悖,因此此题答案为FALSE。 Question 3 答案:NOT GIVEN 关键词:experiment, bird flight 定位原文: 无 解题思路: 题干的定位信息在文章中未出现,此题为最典型的“原文完全未提及型”,故答案为NOT GIVEN Question 4 答案: TRUE 关键词:theory 定位原文: 第4段首句:”Earlier this year...”今年早些时候,他们把Clemmons空头理论付诸实验 解题思路: 题目与文章完全相符,因此此题答案为TRUE Question 5

雅思阅读技巧总结

雅思阅读技巧总结 雅思分学术类和培训类两种,分别针对申请留学的学生和计划在英语语言国家参加工作或移民的人士。下面就随小编一起去阅读雅思阅读技巧总结,相信能带给大家帮助。 在雅思阅读考试的判断题中,一定要注意要求。比如:TRUR/FALSE/NOT GIVEN或YES /NO/ NOT GIVEN,要按要求写到答题纸上。 小站老师技巧:在做题的时候,现在题目中找到定位词和信号词,一般要注意名词。如果在题目中真的无法找到合适的名词,可以换其他词性。注意:最常暗示答案的几个连词是BUT,HOWEVER,WHILE,AND, ALSO, MOREOVER。 在雅思阅读的归纳题中,首先要用判断题的方法找到相应的定位词,目前归纳题有两种趋势,一种是题目贯穿在整篇文章,另一种是只隐藏在其中一二个段落。 配对题相对来说比较好做,一般“首尾句原则”就比较适合这种题型。 做雅思阅读选择题的时候,要注意通过提干把关键词和定位词划出来,然后对应所在的锻炼就可以。 在雅思阅读考试中,填空题的做法和归纳题差不多,都是先找定位词找出正确的段落,然后通过“就近原则”填空。 做雅思阅读简答题,首先要看清题目要求“NO MORE THAN

-WORDS”,一定要注意题目的字数限制。 在雅思阅读考试中,图表题的形式和要求相对来说比较严格,在实际做题中,首先要注意“序号”原则,其次要注意“形式一致原则”。 这类题型的干扰能力较大,“隐蔽性”也较大,考生要特别注意,另外,与HEADING题不同的是它们的答案通常不是在句首或句尾,而是在段落当中的某几句话,应该利用信号词“快速扫描法”进行定位段落,然后进行分析。

雅思阅读判断题型解题方法

雅思阅读判断题型解题方法 雅思阅读板块题型多样,其中判断题是必考题型,本文以剑桥雅思阅读真题为例,和大家解析雅思阅读中判断题型的解题方法。 剑桥雅思阅读真题解析判断题型解题方法 一、判断题题干有表示比较关系的词,考生需注意题目重点考察比较关系。 常见的比较关系词: 比较级:more/ less /adj-er than… 同级比较:as…as…/the same as…/equal/ like 试题中若出现以上比较关系词,需标记题中的比较对象(A 、B),并明确比较逻辑(如A比B更聪明),即可快速完成审题。如: 39. It is easier to find meaning in the field of science than in the field of art. – Test 2, Cambridge IELTS 11 审题步骤: 1.确定比较对象:A – field of science (科学领域)、B – field of art (艺术领域) 2.确定比较逻辑:科学的含义比艺术的含义更容易被人们理解(easier to find meaning)。 除了上述较明显的比较关系词外,出题人还会使用较隐晦的表达阐述比较关系,用以干扰考生的判断。因此,在审题时还需注意下列

具有隐含比较关系的表达: prefer to… compare to/compare with/contrast similar to…/similarly superior to/inferior to unusual 同样,考生在判定题干存在比较关系后,需标记题中的比较对象并明确比较逻辑。如: 35. Teachers say they prefer suggestopedia to traditional approaches to language teaching. – Test 1, Cambridge 7 1.确定比较对象:A –suggestopedia(暗示教学)、B –traditional approaches(传统教学方法) 2.确定比较逻辑:暗示教学比传统教学方法更受老师喜欢(teachers say they prefer)。 二、借助以下2种解题思路辅助解题: 1.题干中A、B存在比较关系但原文A、B不存在比较关系时,答案应为未提及——NOT GIVEN。 先看个简单的例子: 题干:喜茶比星爸爸贵得多。 原文:我的意中人是个盖世英雄,有一天他会踏着七彩祥云,排

剑桥雅思9阅读解析test2

剑桥雅思9阅读解析test2

Passage1 Question 1 答案: H 关键词: national policy 定位原文: H段第1句“The New Zealand Government…” 解题思路: 这一段的首句就以一种叙事口吻向考生交代了新西兰全国上下正在开展的一场为残疾人服务 的战略,该句含义为“新西兰政府已经制定出一项‘新西兰残疾人事业发展战略’,并开始进入广泛咨 询意见的阶段。”另外,在该段其它语句中也提到the strategy recognises..., Objective 3...is to provide...等信息,非常符合题干中account一词的含义。 Question 2 答案: C 关键词: global team 定位原文: C段最后一句“The International Institute of…” 解题思路:这句含义为“在世界卫生组织的建议下,国际噪声控制工程学会(I-INCE)成立了一个国际工作小组来”,这句话中international能够对应题干中的global, 而working party能够对应team。这是对应关系非常明显的一道题目。 Question 3 答案: B 关键词: hypothesis, reason, growth in classroom noise 定位原文: B段第3句“Nelson and Soil have also suggested...” 解题思路:在该段首句中就出现了classroom noise这个词,因此该段有可能就是本题的对应段落。在接下来的叙述Nelson and Soil have also suggested...中,suggest一词能够对应题干中的hypothesis 后一句中的This all amounts to heightened activity and noise levels,与题干中的one reason相对应 Question 4

雅思阅读summary题型总结

雅思阅读summary题型总结 雅思阅读题型大大小小一共有十种,今天和大家一起讨论其中比较特殊的一种题型,它既可以是选择类的题又可以是填空类的题,即:总结题(summary),总结题可以分成带词库(如:剑五P28)和不带词库(如:剑五P18)两种。 下面以剑桥雅思五P18 Q4-7为例看看不带词库的这类总结题应该如何解答。 首先,不带词库的总结题,是属于填空题这一大家庭,所以,第一步很关键的点是要看清题目对所填字数的要求,如在这里,题干中有这样的要求NO MORETHAN TWO WORDS,因此,在填写答案时,注意不要超过了这里所要求的字数; 第二,需要仔细地读题干,即summary。这里强调的是仔细读,而不是蜻蜓点水式的扫读。从题干中尽可能地获取更多有用信息,用这些信息来帮助解题。如在这里,当我们仔细读第四题所在的题干信息时,我们会发现空白处之前,有tookon 这个短语,意为“雇佣”,其次,还有a number of这个短语,意为“一些”,最后,在空白处后面,细心的同学会发现,有一个由who引导的非限定性定语从句,从这些点点滴滴的信息,我们可以推出此题所填的词应该是复数形式的表示人的词。有了这样的提示信息,回到原文找答案的过程才会有水到渠成的状态。 第三,回原文进行定位并找到答案。定位的过程,建议大家不要生硬地去寻找,有些同学不分题型也不用任何方法,一进入回原文的状态就从文章第一段第一句开始读,在这里要提醒大家的是,由于在上一步中已经通读过summary内容,在summary中出现过的特殊词是都可以用来帮助大家进行定位的,比如剑五P18这道题题干中就出现了“in1764,40,000 words,80 large notebooks,JamesBoswell”等大量的特殊词,这些词都能帮助大家进行快速定位。也许在这里有同学要提问了,为什么题干中的“Johnson,Dictionary”也是大写,却不是特殊词了呢?其实当大家开始看文章就知道,全文的标题是 Johnson'sDictionary,也就是说“Johnson,Dictionary”这两个词,将会是全文的主题词,它们将在文章中多次出现,所以这两个含有大写字母的词也不能算是能帮助我们解题的特殊词了。另外,这里需要提醒的是,即使整个summary题干中没有像这道题这么频繁地出现特殊词,也许下次大家需要完成的总结题里,只是一两个此类的特殊词,那这一到两个特殊词也可以作为大家解题的一个突破口。因为总结题大多数情况下是有序的。 最后,澄清一点大家对总结题的认知。很多同学会发出这样的感叹,“老师,我从小总结能力就很差,所以我的总结题总是做不对”。这种对总结题的认知是不科学的,本质上来说,完成这类总结题的过程就是在做单句填空,这是和大家所谓的总结能力无关的一个过程。更多考察的仍然是对题干语句的理解及回原文查找相关信息的能力,所以大家不需要担心自己母语方面总结能力不到位的情况会影响到解总结题的效率或状态。

2019雅思阅读考试真题(2)

2019年11月4日雅思阅读机经真题答案及解析 一、考试概述: 本次考试的文章两篇新题一篇旧题,第一篇描述了两个科学家在撒哈拉的发现,研究了古代人的生存方式,第二篇是讲了利用心理学对课堂行为实行研究,第三篇是讲非语言交流的,人类除了用语言交流,其他手势、行为等的非语言形式也很重要 二、具体题目分析 Passage 1: 题目:Human Remain in Green Sahara 题型:判断题4 +简答题3+填空题6 新旧水准:旧题 文章大意:描述了两个科学家在撒哈拉的发现,研究古代人的生存方式。 参考文章: Human Remain in Green Sahara A On October 13,2,000, a small team of paleontologists led by Paul Sereno of the University of Chicago clambered out of three battered Land Rovers, filled their water bottles, and scattered on foot across the toffee-colored sands of the Tenere desert in northern Niger. The Tenere,on the southern flank of the Sahara, easily ranks among the most desolate landscapes on Earth. The Tuareg,turbaned nomads who for centuries have ruled this barren realm, refer to it as a

雅思阅读考高分的心得体会

雅思阅读考高分的心得体会 先说说参考书,剑桥的基本是必备的,做这几本书感受比较踏实。。。不行说什么原因,反正错的时候也真的是知道自己错了,而别是死的莫名其妙的。因此剑桥的书要精读。我应为别是第一次考了,剑1到剑4过了别下一遍了,因此自测的功能就被弱化了,但是听完课在做,对错就变得清楚起来,当时是如何想的,是没寻到依然寻错信息了,又或者是句子理解错了。要幸免犯同样的错误(牛牛上课说,我们的目标是8分,因此,多咨询咨询自己,什么原因又错了呢)。还有一本书可能大伙儿也都听说过,算是雅斯阅读真经。。。说实话。。。这本书别是用来练雅思的,而是用来练阅读的。因为文章体裁跟考试时一样,因此经过别断地阅读,就能够了解到老外的写作思路,在做题时就似乎有个方向,恐怕答案可能在几段中。最后剑五能够用来做模考,给自己一点信心。 具体体型咨询题上,牛牛说得事实上很清晰,特别是T/F/NG的题目,一定要认真听,然后感觉体味(这MS是小新最喜欢说的话。。。汗)。两题一读,特殊事情下F和NG的概率,这些东西一定要做好,如此就能够省下很多时刻。填空题普通都很简单,关键是注意S 和时态,那个细节在听力里边也很重要。表格题,添图体我觉得是最简单的,因为答案集中,而且名词居多,只要定位到了,都是是送分的。这3类题型全部做好的话,都是能够对30题了。最后说说list of headings,大伙儿都认为是最难得,但是那个题型的好处在于,你能够借此了解全文。我考试的时候碰到的是list of heading + T/F/NG + 填空的组合,做完填空回过头去做headings,就正好出来一具,然后看看文章段降都相对较短,推断T/F/NG分布比较广,因此决定先做headings,做完了回过头去做T/F/NG时,定位就清楚了。

雅思阅读细节知识点总结-单词篇 - 副本

v. 说明;阐明;给…做插图解释 n. 说明,例证;插图;图解 2 field n. 实地,野外;领域;田地 3 media coverage eg. In the face of the frequent and often vivid media coverage, it is likely that children will have formed ideas about rainforests… coverage: n.新闻报道 注:雅思阅读真题中曾经出现过其与press and publicity有出现过同义转换 4 tuition n.课程讲授 eg. independent of any formal tuition 5 harbour v.心怀 n.海港 eg. Many students have shown that children harbour misconceptions about ‘pure’, curriculum science. 6 logging activity 伐木活动 eg. About 18% of the pupils referred specifically to logging activity. 注:雅思阅读真题中还出现过log, 意思是原木,请注意意思的区分 7 embrace: v包含,包括 eg. in some cases this response also embraced the misconception that rainforest destruction would reduce atmospheric oxygen, making the atmosphere incompatible with human life on Earth. 8 volunteer v.自愿做;自愿提供 eg. Pupils did not volunteer ideas that suggested that they appreciated the complexity of causes of rainforest destruction.

2014年雅思阅读模拟试题及答案解析(2)

Next Year Marks the EU's 50th Anniversary of the Treaty A. After a period of introversion and stunned self-disbelief, continental European governments will recover their enthusiasm for pan-European institution-building in 2007. Whether the European public will welcome a return to what voters in two countries had rejected so short a time before is another matter. B. There are several reasons for Europe’s recovering self-confidence. For years European economies had been lagging dismally behind America (to say nothing of Asia), but in 2006 the large continental economies had one of their best years for a decade, briefly outstripping America in terms of growth. Since politics often reacts to economic change with a lag, 2006’s improvement in economic growth will have its impact in 2007, though the recovery may be ebbing by then. C. The coming year also marks a particular point in a political cycle so regular that it almost seems to amount to a natural law. Every four or five years,European countries take a large stride towards further integration by signing a new treaty: the Maastricht treaty in 1992, the Treaty of Amsterdam in 1997, the Treaty of Nice in 2001. And in 2005 they were supposed to ratify a European constitution,laying the ground for yet more integration—until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters. But the political impetus to sign something every four or five years has only been interrupted, not immobilised, by this setback. D. In 2007 the European Union marks the 50th anniversary of another treaty —the Treaty of Rome, its founding charter. Government leaders have already agreed to celebrate it ceremoniously, restating their commitment to “ever closer union”and the basic ideals of European unity. By itself, and in normal circumstances,the EU’s 50th-birthday greeting to itself would be fairly meaningless, a routine expression of European good fellowship. But it does not take a Machiavelli to spot that once governments have signed the declaration (and it seems unlikely anyone would be so uncollegiate as to veto it) they will already be halfway towards committing themselves to a new treaty. All that will be necessary will be to incorporate the 50th-anniversary declaration into a new treaty containing a number of institutional

剑桥雅思Test阅读Passage真题解析

剑桥雅思Test阅读Passage真题解析

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:

剑桥雅思7 Test4阅读Passage1真题解析 篇章结构 体裁说明文 主题线牵金字塔 结构引言:引出Marcus Chown的新观点。 第一段:介绍Marcus关于金字塔修建的新观点。 第二段:该观点引起另一位科学家Morteza的兴趣。 第三段:为验证该观点提出的实验假设。 第四段:实验获得成功。 第五段:对实验结果的分析。 第六段:对该观点存在不同的声音。 第七段:对于该观点的其他解释及依据。 第八段:该实验在现实中的应用。 必背词汇 引言 pyramid n. 金字塔reckon v. 料想 第一段 conventional adj. 通常的,常规的hieroglyph n. 象形文字,图画文字slave n. 奴隶odd adj. 古怪的 drag vt. 拖,拉posture n. 姿势 sledge n. 雪橇via prep. 经由 back up 支持mechanical adj. 机械的 software n. 软件giant adj. 巨大的 consultant n. 顾问wonder v. 好奇 peruse vt. 翻阅,浏览object n. 物体 monument n. 历史遗迹,遗址 第二段 intrigue v. 激起……的兴趣keen adj. 强烈的,浓厚的 contact v. 联系puzzled adj. 困惑的 aeronautics n. 航空学spark v. 激发 institute n. 学院apparently adv. 显然 fascinate v. 强烈地吸引investigate v. 调查,研究 第三段 column n. 柱,圆柱sustain v. 维持 horizontal adj. 水平的pulley n. 滑车,滑轮 vertical adj. 垂直的magnify v. 放大 source n. 来源rig v. 装配 initial adj. 最初的tent-shaped adj. 帐篷形状的 calculation n. 计算scaffold n. 支架

雅思阅读判断题考点总结及判断原则(上)

雅思阅读判断题考点总结及判断原则(上) 是非无判断题(TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN)一直以来都是一种令雅思考生们头疼不已的题型。这种题型的难点主要有以下两个方面:第一,题干信息和原文信息之间经常会发生同义替换,使得考生在定位题干出处以及理解题干与原文的对应上会时常出现问题。第二,在思维方式上的转换,过去的中国考生所涉及到的判断题型只有是和非两种情况,大家都已经比较适应非黑即白的解题思路了,但是在雅思考试中,又加入了Not Given这一概念,对考生的逻辑思维方面要求更加严谨,需要我们思考地更加全面。 正是这一点,使得广大的雅思考生难以适应,因而会导致很多解题上的失误。下面,笔者就结合上述的两方面难点,针对这种经典的雅思阅读题型进行做法和思路上的探讨。 一、解题思路 是非无判断题是一种细节题,因此在做题时,需要遵循细节题的解题思路: 1. 分析问题时,从题目中找出合适的定位词 所谓定位词,顾名思义,就是用来在原文中定位跟题目有关的信息出现的位置的依据。在从题目中找定位词时,找到的信息需要满足两个条件:一是具有独一性;二是最好不发生变化。因此,在解决雅思阅读的细节题时,从题目中找的定位词信息可以分为如下三类: 1)易识别的信息,如大写、数字、特殊字体等 这类词通常不容易发生变化,因此在原文中看到的和在题目中出现的基本是一样的;而且这类词比较显眼,在文章中的出处可以快速找到。 如剑5 Test 3 Passage 2中的第18题: Coastal erosion occurred along Egypt‘s Mediterranean coast before the building of t he Aswan dams. 本句中的Egypt’s Mediterranean coast可以作为定位信息在文中直接进行快速定位,我们很快就能够在第一段中找到出题点: The fertile land of the Nile delta is being eroded along Egypt‘s Mediterranean coast at on astounding rate,in some parts estimated at 100 metres per year. In the past,land scoured away from the coastline by the currents of the Mediterranean Sea used to be replaced by sediment brought down to the delta by the River Mile,but this is no longer happening. 定位到题目在原文中的出处之后,通过理解下文信息我们即可判断出原文信息和题目信息是对应的。 又如剑8 Test 1 Passage 2的第21题: Air Traffic Control started after the Grand Canyon crash in 1956.

相关主题