高二英语必修五unit2笔记整理

必修五英语笔记整理unit2

unit 2

a united class一个团结得班

the United kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国the United Nations联合国

consist vi、在于;由…组成;符合

consistent adj、一致得;连续得;不矛盾得;坚持得

consistence n、坚固性，浓度; 一致性

consist of 由、、、组成

be made up of 由、、、组成

be composed of 由、、、组成

consist in=lie in 在于

consist with=be consistent with与…一致

The club consists of 100 members、这个俱乐部由100名成员组成。

The club is made up of 100 members、这个俱乐部由100个成员组成。

The club is big,consisting of 100 members、这个俱乐部很大，由100名成员组成。divide vt、& vi、分;划分;分离;（使）产生分歧

n、分配;分水岭，分界线

separate vt、& vi、分开;（使）分离;区分;隔开

vt、分离（混合物）;分居;分类;割开

vi、分手;断裂;（夫妻）分居;断绝关系

adj、单独得;不同得;分开得，分离得;不相关得

n、分开得事物;[用复数]（音响设备中得）独立件

division n、部门;分开，分隔;[数]除法;[军]师

divide、、、into/between/among 把…分成…

separate、、、from 分开

divide sth in half=divide sth into haves 把某物分成两半

The teacher divided our class into four groups、老师把我们班分成四个小组。

He has decided to divide the books between Class One and Class Two、

她已决定把书分到一班与二班。

15 divided by 3 is 5、15除以3等于5。

multiply vt、& vi、乘;（使）相乘;（使）增加;（使）繁殖

adv、多样地;复合地;多倍地;[电学]并联地，多路地

adj、多层得;多样得;多股得

3 multiply by 5 is 15、3乘5等于15。

As we joined the big crowed,I got separated from friends、

当我们进入人群时，我与朋友们走散了。

break away (from) 突然离开; 突然挣脱; 与…决裂; 从…退出

The basketball player will break away from the club next week、

这位篮球运动员下星期将离开俱乐部。

Nowadays many farmers want to break away from farming and make a living in cities、

现在许多农民想脱离农业，在城市谋生。

credit n、学分;信誉，信用;[金融]贷款;荣誉

vt、相信，信任;归功于;[会]记入贷方;赞颂

to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下

It is greatly to your credit that you have overcome such severe difficulties、

您克服了如此严重得困难，这就是非常值得赞扬得。

He has 1000 dollars to his credit、她名下有1000美元。

No credit is given to his restaurant、本店概不赊账。

He earned enough credits for his degree、她为她得学位赚够了学分。

I don’t give much credit to his story、我不太相信她得话。

Do you credit what the policeman said?您相信警察说得话吗？

He got all the credit for the discovery、因为这个发现，她得到了所有荣誉。

He is a man of great credit in our town、她在我们镇上就是个很有信誉得人。

The bank refused further credits to the company、银行拒绝再贷款给这家公司。accomplish vt、完成;达到（目得）;走完（路程、距离等）;使完美accomplishment n、成就;完成;技能;履行

educational adj、教育（方面）得;为教育得;有教育意义得;提供咨询得

receive education 接受教育

educator 教育家

convenience n、方便，便利;便利设施;个人得舒适或利益;（公共）厕所

for convenience 为了方便

at one’s convenience 在某人方便得时候

It is convenient for me to attend the party tonight、今晚参加聚会对我来说很方便。rough adj、粗糙得，崎岖不平得;粗鲁得;狂暴得，汹涌得;未经加工得vt、粗暴地对待;使粗糙;草拟

n、粗糙得部分;艰难，苦难;（高尔夫球场得）深草区

adv、粗暴地

vi、举止粗野

roughly adv、粗略地;大致上;大体上;粗暴地

roughly/exactly/generally/strictly/honestly/personally speaking

大致地/确切地/大体地/严格地/诚实地/亲自地说

attract vt、吸引;诱惑;引起…得好感（或兴趣）

vi、具有吸引力;引人注意

attraction n、吸引力;魅力;[物]引力;引人注意得东西，有趣得东西

attractive adj、迷人得;有魅力得;引人注目得;招人喜爱得

attract/draw one’s attention 吸引某人得注意力

pay attention to 注意……

学科

history 历史English 英语biology 生物Chinese 语文geography 地理maths=math 数学physics 物理handwriting 书法computer lessons 信息课art 艺术politics 政治chemistry 化学psychology 心理

architecture n、体系结构;建筑学;建筑风格;（总体、层次）结构

architect n、建筑师，设计师;创造者，缔造者;造物主

collection n、征收;收集，采集;收藏品;募捐

collect vt、收集;收藏;接走;聚积

vi、募捐;募集

adj、由受话人付费得

collect stamps 集邮

a collection of ……得收藏

leave out 遗漏; 省略; 未顾及; 忽略

He left out an important detail in his report、她在报告中漏掉了一个重要得细节。

leave短语

leave、、、alone 不理会；不打扰；不管

leave behind 留下;忘带; 丢弃;使落后

leave aside 撇开;搁置，不考虑;按

leave off 停止（做）某事，戒掉;戒除

leave for

出发去（某地）;离开（某人）以同（她人）生活在一起，离开（某职位）以寻求;上;到opportunity n、机会;适当得时机良机;有利得环境，条件

seize an opportunity 抓住一个机会

description n、描述;形容;种类;类型

beyond one’s description/imagination 超出某人得描述/想象力

possibility n、可能，可能性;希望，可能发生得事物

Is there any possibility that you help me with my English grammar?

有没有可能您帮我学习英语语法？

quarrel n、争吵，口角;反目;抱怨…得原因（理由）;[史]方镞箭，角镞箭

vi、争辩，争吵;不同意;挑剔;责备，埋怨

quarrel with sb about sth 与某人争论某事

argue with sb about sth 与某人争论某事

argue vt、坚决主张;提出理由证明;说服，劝告;表明，证明

vi、争论，辩论;提出理由

take the place of= replace代替

I will take the place of him to take part in the English competition、我将代替她参加英语竞赛。=I will take part in the English competition instead of him、

take one’s place 取代…人; 顶换; 就位; 即位

in place 在对得位置;适当得; 在工作;准备就绪

out of place 不合适;不在应在得位置;不恰当;不协调

take place 发生，举行;来

Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past decades、

在过去得几十年里，我得家乡发生了巨大得变化。

arrange vt、整理;把…（系统地）分类;改编（剧本等）;达成…得协议

vi、（就某事与某人）达成协议，（与某人）商定（某事）(with a person about 或for a thing);[音乐]（尤指专业）改编乐曲

arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某物

arrange for sb to do 安排某人做某事

arrange to do 安排做

make arrangements for 安排

I will make arrangements for the party to be held next weekend as soon as possible、

我将尽快安排下周末举行得聚会。

I will arrange for Tom to pick you up、我会安排汤姆接您得。

Could you arrange a taxi for me in advance?您能提前给我安排一辆出租车吗？delight n、快乐，高兴;使人高兴得东西或人

vt、使高兴，使欣喜

vi、感到高兴[快乐]

with/in delight高兴地

take (a) great delight in 非常高兴

to one’s delight/joy=to the delight of sb使某人高兴得就是

delight for 喜悦

To the teacher’s delight,all his students have passed the exam、

使老师高兴得就是，她所有得学生都通过了考试。

It is a delight for her to watch children playing in the garden、

她很高兴瞧到孩子们在花园里玩耍。

I have read your letter with delight、我愉快地读了您得信。

I was delighted at the thought of seeing my best friend、

一想到要见到我最好得朋友，我就很高兴。

His funny behaviour delighted all the people in the office、

她滑稽得行为使办公室里所有得人都很高兴。

available adj、可获得得;有空得;可购得得;能找到得

Is the library available during the summer holiday? 图书馆在暑假可用吗？The dresses are not available in your size、这些衣服没有您穿得尺寸。

The doctor is not available、医生没有空。

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