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大学体验英语综合教程2课后第三版

大学体验英语综合教程2课后第三版
大学体验英语综合教程2课后第三版

大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译

UNIT1

1A P15

4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,

5.pursue,

6.exploit,

7.restrict,

8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded

5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at

1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to)

Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.

2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship)

A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.

3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)

On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.

4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)

The park is located right in the center of town.

5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)

The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.

1B p21

13. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel,

7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive

14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up

1. 他内心深处知道,他们永远也不会再见了。(in one’s heart)

He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.

2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后,他终于感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to)

He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.

3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水,然后继续讲话。(resume)

He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.

4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。(engage; so much that)

The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.

5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种,正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。(just as)

Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases.

UNIT2

2A p37

4. 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted,

5.refugees,

6.entries,

7.financial,

8.full-time, 9.detailed, 10.annual

5. 1.set up, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of

1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)

The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.

2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up)

I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.

3.如果你要投诉,最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)

If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.

4.要不是约翰帮忙,我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)

We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.

5.暴风雨之后,岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)

After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat

那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久,所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职。

2B p43

13. 1.stressed, 2.distinguished, 3.invest, 4.matured, 5.covered, 6.soured,

7.concept, 8.balance, 9.discount, 10.discipline

14. 1.paid off, 2.make ends meet, 3.To this day, 4.picked up, 5.thanks to

1.没有身份证(ID card)我不能放任何人进来,但对你来说是例外(exception)。(in one’s case) I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.

2.他已经从失败中汲取教训,不会犯同样的错误。(learn a lesson from)

He has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake.

3.我对你的能力很有信心,相信你一定能成功。(have faith in)

I have great faith in your ability —I’m sure you’ll succeed.

4.即使下着雨,我们还是继续比赛。(even though)

Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.

5.我醒过来时,发现自己躺在医院的床上。(find oneself doing)

I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.

UNIT3

3A p59

4.1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite

5. items

6. define

7. image

8. concerned

9. belongings 10. necessities

5.1. step back 2. identify with 3. dressing up 4. turned to/looked to 5. feed off

1.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。(consumption)

We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.

2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。(add to)

The rise in power costs has added to our burden.

3.你应该自己判断行事,别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。(follow the lead)

You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’s lead.

4.那种发型今年很流行,但是我想明年就会过时。(in fashion)

That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.

5.在追求真理的过程中,我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦。(in one’s quest for)

We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.

3B p65

13. 1. economic 2. estimated 3. measurable 4. inspired 5. maximize 6. motivate 7. created

8. distribute 9. concerning 10. abuse

14.1. by name 2. identify (her) with 3. participate in 4. speak for 5.take (firm) action

1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly)

I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.

2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reach out)

Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.

3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt)

Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.

4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论。(participate in)

Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.

5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。(crime)

If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.

UNIT4

4A p79

4.1. signal 2. crash 3. distress 4. grace

5. exploded

6. collision

7. lowered

8. beamed

9. scatter 10. destruction

5. 1. combed through 2. in any case 3. ended in 4. bound for 5. on board

1.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(come in)

She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.

2.如果我们能帮得上忙,尽管和我们联系。(contact)

If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.

3.他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行?(crew)

How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?

4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好,但是我还是喜欢它。(not quite as)

I enjoyed her new book though it’s not qu ite as good as her last one.

5.我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(never before)

Never before have I met such a kind person.

4B p85

13. 1. wandering 2. unloading 3. crushed 4. slightest 5. appreciation 6. giant 7. steer 8. knelt

9. leaped 10. slammed

14.1. as good as new 2. in the nick of time/in time 3. at play 4. head for/make for 5. put away

1.公共汽车放慢速度并停下,让那位乘客上车。(slow down)

The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.

2.许多车子都驶过去了,可是没有一辆愿意让我们搭便车。(roll by)

Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.

3.请勿践踏草地。(get off)

Please get off the grass.

4.他按妻子的吩咐,一下班就去了市场。(make one’s way)

He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.

5.值得庆幸的是,史蒂夫(Steve)从自行车上摔下来时没有摔断骨头。(luckily)

Luckily, Steve d idn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike.

.UNIT5

5A p99

4. 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage

5. unlikely

6. dynamics

7. actually

8. reasonably 9. have perceived 10. extended

5.1. took a deep interest in; 2. fell into; 3. sign up; 4. try (it) out; 5. dropped out of

1.我们得把感情放在一边,从专业的(professional)角度来对待这件事。(from a...standpoint) We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.

2.这部戏非常精彩,我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。(lose oneself in)

The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.

3. 她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless)

She hasn’t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby.

4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand)

He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.

5.既然你不能回答这个问题,我们最好问问别人。(since)

Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else

5B p105

13. 1. bound 2. sustain 3. obstacle 4. restored 5. approval 6. shift 7. emphasize 8. undergo

9. invincible 10. appearance

14. 1. set out 2. at a time 3. in ... shape 4. stopped short 5. turned to

1.由于公共汽车司机突然刹车(brake),旅客们都不由自主地向前摔倒。(pitch forward)

All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.

2.这个协议将冲破对自由贸易设置的障碍。(break through; obstacle)

This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.

3.我刚放下叫出租车的电话,车就来了。(soon after)

The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.

4.在过去不管我什么时候到家,我父母总会等我。(no matter)

My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.

5.由于没有一方愿意让步,两个公司之间的对话完全破裂了。(break down)

Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.

UNIT6

6A p119

4. 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection

5. interview

6. survey

7. exclusive

8. storage

9. observed 10. cover

5. 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. At times 5. turn ... around

1.那件工作很难做,不过我想试试看。(have a shot)

It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot.

2.这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。(as opposed to)

This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.

3. 社会活动从未耽误她的学习。(in the way)

Social activities never get in the way of her studies.

4.直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素(vitamin)。(It is not until...that)

It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.

5.很明显,自然灾害是造成这个国家经济危机的原因。(crisis)

Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the country’s economic crisis

6B p125

13. 1. deprived 2. healthful 3. combine 4. determined 5. lifestyle 6. balance 7. approach

8. solutions 9. miserable 10. deserves

14.1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and error

1.我们的婚姻很幸福,但我们也曾经历过许多坎坷。(ups and downs)

Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.

2.许多外语教师常常在课堂上自己讲得太多。(be inclined to)

Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.

3.那位著名演员每天早晨锻炼一小时以保持健康。(work out)

The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.

4.与他促膝长谈之后,她的怀疑消失了。(melt away)

After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, her suspicion melted away.

5.目前我们没有职位空缺(vacancy),但我们肯定会记住您的申请。(keep in mind) We have no vacancies now, but we’ll certainly keep your application in mind.

大学英语2级教学大纲(全新版)

《大学英语》二级课程教学大纲 (College English Band 2) 一、简要说明: 参照国家教育部制订的《大学英语课程教学要求》, 同时根据我校教学资源、学生入学水平以及所面临的社会需求等实际情况, 特制订本《大学英语教学大纲》,作为我校组织非英语专业本科、专升本学生英语教学的主要依据, 用于指导本校的大学英语教学。大学英语课程教学包括听、说、读、写四个部分。 二、课程性质、地位和任务: 大学英语教学是高等教育的一个有机组成部分,大学英语课程是大学生必修的一门基础课程。大学英语教学是以英语语言知识与应用技能、学习策略和跨文化交际为主要内容,以外语教学理论为指导,并集多种教学模式和教学手段为一体的教学体系。 大学英语的教学目标是培养学生英语综合应用能力,特别是听说能力,使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流,同时增强其自主学习能力、提高综合文化素养,以适应我国经济发展和国际交流的需要。 三、教学基本要求和方法: (一)教学基本要求 1.听力能力要求:能听懂英语授课,能听懂日常英语谈话和一般性题材讲座,能基本听懂慢速英语节 目,语速为每分钟110词左右,能掌握其中心大意,抓住要点。能运用基本的听力技巧。 2.口语能力要求:能在学习过程中用英语交流,并能就某一主题进行讨论,能就日常话题和英语国家 的人士进行交谈,能就所熟悉的话题经准备后作简短发言,表达比较清楚,语音、语调基本正确。 能在交谈中使用基本的会话策略。 3.阅读能力要求:能基本读懂一般性题材的英文文章,阅读速度达到每分钟60词。在阅读篇幅较长、 难度略低的材料时,阅读速度达到每分钟90词。能基本读懂国内英文报刊,掌握中心意思,理解主要事实和有关细节。能读懂工作、生活中常见的应用文体的材料。能在阅读中使用有效的阅读方法。 4. 写作能力要求:能完成一般性写作任务,能描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等,能写常见 的应用文,能就一般性话题或提纲在半小时内写出90词的短文,内容基本完整,用词恰当,语意连贯。能掌握基本的写作技能。 5.推荐词汇量:掌握的词汇量应达到2800个单词和800个词组,其中1000为积极词汇。要求学生能 够在认知的基础上熟练运用。 (二)教学基本方法 1. 授课以英语为主,汉语为辅;精讲多练,讲析与操练相结合;以学生为中心,积极引导学生参与小 组讨论,角色扮演等课堂活动;根据学生具体情况,适当融入各类有针对性的教学方法,如:句型操练,背诵与默写;运用启发式教学手段,调动学生学习积极性,激发学生思辨能力。 2. 课内外相结合,讲习与讨论相结合;根据学生具体情况,适当增加文化内容和背景知识的介绍; 适 当采用有针对性的教学方法,如:限时阅读,归纳总结等。 四、授课教材及主要参考书目: 1. 《全新版大学英语》(综合教程)第二册 2. 《全新版大学英语》(综合教程教师用书)第二册 3. 《大学体验英语听说教程》第二册 4. 《大学体验英语快速阅读教程》第二册 五、学分和学时分配: 本课程共256学时,16学分。二级64学时,4学分。根据我校学生的实际情况,本学期原则上完成8个单元《全新版大学英语(综合教程)》讲授内容,每单元6学时;完成18个单元《大学体验英语快速阅读教程》讲授内容,每单元0.5学时。另外4学时安排小测与期末复习。学时安排可根据具体情况适当调整。

大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案第三版

大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译 UNIT1 1A P15 4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility, 5.pursue, 6.exploit, 7.restrict, 8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded 5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at 1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 1B p21 13. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel, 7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive 14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up 1. 他内心深处知道,他们永远也不会再见了。(in one’s heart) He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后,他终于感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to) He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book. 3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水,然后继续讲话。(resume) He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. 4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。(engage; so much that) The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year. 5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种,正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。(just as) Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases. UNIT2 2A p37 4. 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees, 6.entries, 7.financial, 8.full-time, 9.detailed, 10.annual 5. 1.set up, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out) The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.

大学体验英语(新新第二册)电子教本

Unit 4 Calamities and Rescues Listen and Talk Directions: Listen to the following paragraphs and decide which picture is described in detail.The photos are all related to Calamities and Rescues. Describe them to your classmates with the help of the following question. 1.What are natural calamities or disasters? Give examples. 2.What are technological calamities? Give examples ? 3.What basic skills do you need to become a first-aid worker? Read and Explore Read and Explore Passage A D e a t h o f a D r e a m ▲Lead-in Questions 1. Do you often travel by air? Do you enjoy it? Explain. 2. It is said that traveling by air is safer than any other form of transportation. Do you agree? 3. How do you feel when you hear of, or read about, an air disaster? Related Information 1N e w Y o r k C i t y New York city is the largest city in the United States, the home of the United Nations, and the center of global finance, communications, and business. Unlike most American cities, which make up only a part of a particular county, New York is made up of five separate counties, which are called boroughs. They are Manhattan, Queens, Brooklyn, the Bronx and Staten. New York City is unusual among cities because of its high residential density, its extraordinarily diverse population, its hundreds of tall office and apartment buildings, its thriving central business district, its extensive public transportation system, and its more than 400 distinct neighborhoods. 2 F i g u r e S k a t i n g The major types of competitive figure skating are individual men’s and women’s competitions, pairs skating, ice dancing, and precision skating. In individual competitions a single skater performs required elements and is judged on how cleanly and artistically the motions are executed. Pairs skating consists of two skaters performing together. In ice dancing partners carry out the artistic motions of dance on skates. Precision skating, which is a highly structured activity, consists of a team of skaters who perform choreographed maneuvers. 3 B r u s s e l s Brussels is a city in central Belgium, capital and largest city of the country. Bilingual Brussels became one of Belgium's three federal regions in 1993, along with Dutch-speaking Flanders and French-speaking Wallonia. The city is located on the Senne River, and boasts tree-shaded boulevards, splendid parks, imposing monuments, and beautiful buildings. Centrally situated in northern

大学体验英语综合教程第三版

U7P 1 Lead in A family begins with two people. Love deepens and grows between a couple and soon a wedding takes place, the beginnings of a family. Children are born, growing and maturing with every passing year. When grown up, they, too, fall in love and marry. The process of creating a family begins again, adding generations to the family. A day in the life of a family is filled with work and school, errands and chores. At the end of a busy day we can find children excitedly sharing the events of their day with Mom and Dad. It is a time for - working together and playing together. Reading to the children, singing songs, doing homework together, and playing games are some activities that take place during family time. A television show may be what each family member needs to relax and enjoy some quiet time together. Strong family relationships are developed by spending quality time together. Key: 1. takes place 2. maturing 3. process 4. filled with 5. excitedly 7. singing 8. activities 9. show 10 relax 完形填空 1. You have to be a born optimist to be able to do this hard job and not despair. 你是一个天生的乐观主义者,能够做这项艰巨的工作而不绝望

大学体验英语综合教程2 第三版 U5 Passage A 课后答案及课文翻译

Unit 5

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1.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out) Answer:The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up) Answer:I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. 3.如果你要投诉,最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure) Answer:If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure. 4.要不是约翰帮忙,我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without) Answer:We couldn’t have finished t he experiment so soon without John’s help. 5.暴风雨之后,岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for) Answer:After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat. Unit 3 1.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。(consumption) Answer:We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road. 2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。(add to) Answer:The rise in power costs has added to our burden. 3. 你应该自己判断行事,别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。(follow the lead) Answer:You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your

大学体验英语2第三版-答案

英语复习资料 Unit 1 四、pursue responsibility grant equip restrict (攻读)(责任)(授予)(使具备)(严格的) distinct minimum exploit award elect (分开的)(最小)(利用)(授予)(选举) 1}The group( elected )one of its members to be their spokesperson. 这个队伍要挑选一个人做他们的发言人。 2)Wage increases are being kept to a (minimum)in many companies because of the economic depression. 因为许多公司经济不景气都最少的去增加工资。 3)The engineering profession now has many (distinct)branches. 工科专业现在有很多分支。 4)Now that you are 13 you should have more sense of (responsibility). 既然你已经13岁了应该有责任感了。 5)Students usually( pursue)one or more of the subjects,which they have studied at “A”level,such as Art,Drama,English,Music,etc. 学生们往往攻读一个或多个课程,他们要通过课程水平考试,例如,艺术,戏剧,英语,音乐等。 6)We need to make sure that we (exploit)our resources as fully as possible. 我们要确保我们尽可能充分的利用资源。 7)Congress is considering measures to(restrict)the sale of cigarettes. 国会正在采取措施限制香烟的销售。 8)College courses should be designed to(equip)students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society. 大学课程的设计应该使学生学会在现代生活中生存的知识和技能。 9)The local government (granted) $1.1million so that the old theater could be take down and rebuilt. 当地政府授予1100万美元所以这个旧剧院可能撤下或翻新。 10)For his achievement in the medical field,the Mayor (awarded) him a medal of merit. 对于他在医疗领域的成就市长授予他一枚奖章。 五1) The organization provides information on health issues to the public (at large). 这个组织为整个公共健康问题提供信息。 2)(On the basis of )what the Minister says,we will learn whether the Government’s thinking has advanced. 依据部长所说我们会知道政府的思路是否有改变。 3)I`d like to say a word or two(in support of)his proposal. 我想说点什么来支持他的观点。 4)In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter, I am writing to(apply for) the post of secretary. 为了响应Bedfordshire Reporter广告我写了份申请秘书岗位的信. 5) Our company(is aiming at)a 50%increase in production this year. 今年我们公司致力于提高生产量. 七1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。(be eligible to, vote) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote。 2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester. 3.遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)

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