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新视野大学英语第二版课后习题答案解析

新视野大学英语第二版课后习题答案解析
新视野大学英语第二版课后习题答案解析

Unit 1

1.The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) rewarding

experience.

他在乡下度过的几年时间证明是很有意义的经历。

2.You can learn a lot from this online course. It is designed to help people

communicate better through speech and writing.

你可以从这个网络课程上学到很多,设计它就是为了帮助人们通过读写来更好地沟通。

3.Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access to health

service.

估计有超过三分之一的人口享受不到公共医疗保健服务。

4.Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a(n)

embarrassing situation.

在面谈中问过多的个人问题会导致尴尬的场面。

5.Don’t just complain about what’s wrong with it; suggest some positive ways

to solve the problem.

不要只是抱怨出了什么问题,提出几个积极的办法来解决一下吧。

6.No one in the class could match John’s hard work and commitment to study,

which is why the professor liked him.

约翰学习的刻苦和专心致志,在这个班里没人能比得上,这也是教授喜欢他的原因。

7.The website allows you to take a(n) virtual tour of the well-known city which

was there about 2000 years ago.

这个网站能让你到大约两千年前的著名城市进行虚拟观光。

8.Those who dare not answer questions in a traditional classroom can easily

enjoy the benefits of online courses.

那些在传统课堂上不敢回答问题的人很容易体会到网络课程的益处。

9.He couldn’t join the police because he was below the minimum height allowed

by the rules.

因为达不到规定的最低身高,他不能当警察。

10.Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a

university education.

受过大学教育的人在未来会碰到很多新机会。

1.After twenty years as a chain smoker, Mr. Nathe has given up the habit.

当了二十年飞“大烟鬼”之后,纳特先生已经戒烟了。

2.I hope that our talk has given you some insights into the kind of work that

we’ve been doing.

我希望我们的谈话已能让你了解我们一直在做的工作。

3.It was clear that much of what he said was far from the truth. Anyone with

common sense would have a hard time believing it.

很明显,他的话大部分都是假的。有点常识的人都很难相信他所说的。

4.You have to be patient with small children, since they cannot tell the

difference between right and wrong.

对小孩子要有耐心,因为他们还不能辨别是非。

5.Hard as they tried, the newspaper reporters couldn’t get access to the

building where the murder has taken place two hours before.

这些新闻记者费了很大劲也没能进入两小时前发生该凶杀案的大楼。

6.He was so ill that he was unable to keep up with what was going on.

他病得如此厉害,以至于不知道发生了什么。

7.The time has come for us to reap the benefits Of the strong foundations we

laid in science and technology.

我们在科技方面打下了牢固基础,我们获益的时机已来了。

8.He wished to have the opportunity to participate in the sports meet.

他希望有机会参加运动会。

9.Even though they are poor, they are against the plan to trade land for goods

and money.

虽然很穷,但他们反对把土地换成商品和金钱的计划。

10.I’m doing this to create circumstances under which we can communicate with

each other easily.

我这样做是为了营造一个氛围,能让我们随意交流。

1.对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时

间思考答案。(not only… but also…)

Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.

2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋,而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。(while)

She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it

meaningless and useless.

3.与英语为母语的人交谈时非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到许多东西。(communicate

with)

Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.

4.如今,越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。(have access to)

Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.

5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子,但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。(give up)

He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children.

She feels, however, that this is too much for her.

6.既然我们已经学完这门课程,就应该多做些复习。(now that)

Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.

Unit 2

1.If the bike appeals to you that much, why not buy it? You just got paid

yesterday.

要是这辆自行车那么吸引你,为什么不买呢?你昨天刚发了工资。

2.He managed to hide his identity and moved to a new town where people would

not know him.

他设法隐蔽自己的身份,搬到了一个没人认识他的新城镇。

3.All of your concern was for nothing, because I was safe all night.

你所有的担心都是多余的,因为我一整夜都很安全。

4.It was worse than horrible; the smell in the room was so disgusting that it

actually made me sick.

更糟糕的是,屋子里令人讨厌的气味让我简直想吐。

5.I wasn’t quite angry, but I was a little upset when my noodles were cooked

poorly.

我并不是很生气,但是把面条做得这么差劲,让我很心烦。

6.Modern music may have a negative influence as well as a positive one on

teenagers.

现代音乐对十几岁的青少年既有正面的影响又有负面的影响。

7.He has made a(n) offensive remark that angers all of us.

他那冒犯的话语让我们都很生气。

8.On hearing the news, the mother burst into tears and rushed out of the room,

followed by a few other people.

听到这个消息,这位母亲大哭着冲到屋外,几个人在后面跟着。

9.I bought some computer paper, but when I got it home I found it was the wrong

stuff.

我买了一些计算机用纸,但是到家的时候才发现东西不对。

10.I want you to be very thorough when you look in the park for the missing woman

so you won’t miss her.

我希望你在公园寻找那位失踪的妇女时仔细点,以免错过。

11.Sandy’s father could not stand the offensive music, so he asked her to turn

it off/ down.

桑迪的爸爸不能忍受这令人讨厌的音乐,所以要求她关掉/调低声音。

12.I can’t turn the tap off, and there’s water all over the floor.

我关不上水龙头,地面上全是水了。

13.He is busy as usual, giving lectures and working on the textbook.

他还是和以往那样忙碌:讲课和备课。

14.She asked the students who were working in the dark classroom why they hadn’t

turned the lights on.

她问那些在昏暗教室里学习的学生,为什么不开灯。

15.Sinking in the sand, he reached for his friend’s hand, but it was too far

away.

陷进沙子里的他伸手去够朋友的手,但是离得太远了。

16.Teachers may exercise more influence on/upon their students than parents.

和家长比起来,或许教师对学生的影响更大。

17.The rock and roll music appeals especially to young people.

摇滚乐尤其受到年轻人的喜爱。

18.I’d like to talk your offer over with my wife before deciding whether to

take it or not.

我要同妻子商量一下,然后才能决定是否接受你的出价。

19.The money offered may not be much ,but in any case I’ll take the job.

虽然工资可能不高,但是无论如何我会接受这份工作。

20.Perhaps listening to light music may get rid of some of the knots in your

stomach.

或许聆听轻音乐会让你摆脱不安的情绪。

1.当她就要关掉音乐时,他父亲冲进她的房间,朝着她喊道:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点?”(Use”as”……)

As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”

2.酒吧的老板一直在看那个姑娘跳舞,一面却假装没有看。(while+V-ing)

The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.

3.桑迪如此喜欢摇滚音乐以至于不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大。(appeal to)

Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father’s objection.

4.像往常一样,当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时,便开始唠叨他。(as usual)

As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him.

5.在会上,他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通。(keep…open)

At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.

6.一想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫沿街讨钱我就生气。(make one’s blood boil)

It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.

Unit 3

1.Inwardly I was very unhappy with what he had said, but I didn’t show

it.

我内心里对他说的话非常不满,但是没有表现出来。

2.I deeply regret to inform you that we cannot accept such conditions.

我非常遗憾地告诉你,我们不能接受这样的条件。

3.He translated books not only from English, but also, on occasion, from

French.

他不仅翻译英语书,有时也翻译法语书。

4.The young couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe.

这对年轻夫妇抱怨说去欧洲旅行的花销太大了。

5.He had repeatedly urged her to come to the United States to join him,

but she refused to leave her homeland.

他再三催促她来美国找他,可她拒绝离开自己的祖国。

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f88770638.html,ernment officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to

coordinate the relief efforts.

星期四上午,政府官员来到洪水肆虐的灾区协调救灾工作。

7.He showed great reluctance in signing the agreement, but he finally did

it.

最后,他签了这样一个协议,虽然很不情愿。

8.Driving his new red sports car, he was sure his neighbors were looking

at him with envy.

他开着红色新跑车,并相信邻居一定在用羡慕的眼光看他。

9.You will have to adjust yourself to a completely new life in the United

States when you get there.

到美国之后,你必须使自己适应那里全新的生活方式。

10.We were amazed to hear the news that the well-known writer, in her late

eighties, was still writing a book.

我们听到这位著名作家在她将近90岁时仍然著书时,感到非常惊讶。

1.They engaged in a serious discussion for several hours without reaching

any important decisions.

他们认真讨论了几个小时,最终也没有坐出任何重要的决定。

2.We hope all children can live in a world free of violence.

我们希望所有的孩子都生活在一个没有暴力的世界里。

3.He is home on leave from the Navy now, and he’ll be at home for another

two weeks.

他现在从海军休假回家了,而且还要在家待两周。

4.He visits the bookstore at the subway station on occasion to see whether

any new books have come out.

他有时候去地铁站里的书店浏览一下,看看有没有新书上市。

5.Will you see to it that this letter gets posted today? It has to reach

the head office before Thursday.

你能保证今天寄出这封信吗?周四之前它必须被寄到总部。

6.I was in a nightclub in New York when a fire broke out.

火灾发生时,我正在纽约的一家夜总会里。

7.It has been hard to adjust to the idea of being a junior clerk, but now

I enjoy it.

以前我很难适应做一名初级职员,但现在却能从工作中找到乐趣。

8.No one would willingly subject himself to such rude treatment.

没人愿意接受这种无礼的待遇。

9.In evaluating applicants, this company leans heavily on interviews.

在评价应聘者的时候,该公司主要依靠面试。

10.The police received several complaints about the noise from the party

held by our next-door neighbor.

警察收到几时对我们隔壁邻居举行聚会产生噪音的投诉。

1.即使报酬并不优厚,我还是决定接受那个新职位。(even though)

I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.

2.这项工作在实际开始干之前,一直被认为是十分简单的。(until + non-finite

clause)

新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程2 -课后翻译习题

Unit1 1、她连水也不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。(much less) She wouldn't take a drink much less would she stay for dinner. 2、他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。(whereas) He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth . 3、这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释?(account for) How do you account for the fact that you have been late everyday this week. 4、他们的利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。(due to) The increase of their profits is due partly to the their new market strategy. 5、这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。(result in) Such measure are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency 6、我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。(pour into) We have to carry on because we have already poured a lot of time and energy into this project 1.I don’t think that he would commit robbery ,muchless would he commit Violent robbery. 我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了. 2. Men earn ten dollars an hour on average ,whereas women only seven dollars. 男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元. 3.Once the balance in nature is disburbed ,it will result in a number of unforeseeable effect. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响. 4.The final examinati on is close at hand ; you ‘d better spend more time reading. 期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书. 5.What is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult to dientify the nationality of certain brands. This is due partly to globalization and partly to changes in the location of production. 有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化. 6.A recent survey showed that women account fot 40percent of the total workforce. 最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%. Unit3 1、你再怎么有经验,也得学习新技术。 You are never too experienced to learn new techniques. 2、还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领哪里的研究工作。(Use an appositional structure) There remains one problem,namely ,who should be sent to head the research there. 3、由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。 There relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences. 4、虽然他经历浮沉,但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。 Though he has had ups and downs ,I believed all along that he would succeed someday. 5、我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。

新视野大学英语第二册(第二版)课后翻译原题与答案

01. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner. 02. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 03. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 04. 他们利润增长,部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 05. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 06. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. 07. 尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 08. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释。 Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation. 09. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说,但决不是什么大作家。 The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 10. 他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。 He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses. 11. 经理需要一个可以信赖的助手,在他外出时,由助手负责处理问题。 The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence. 12. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。 This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. 13. 你再怎么有经验,也得学习新技术。 You are never too experienced to learn new techniques. 14. 还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。(Use an appositional structure.) There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there. 15. 由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。 Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences. 16. 虽然他历经沉浮,但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。 Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday. 17. 我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。 I have some reservations about the truth of your claim. 18. 她长得并不特别高,但是她身材瘦,给人一种个子高的错觉。 She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. 19. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?(Use "it" as the formal subject.) It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar. 20. 不管黑猫白猫,能抓住老鼠就是好猫。(as long as) It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice. 21. 你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。 You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning. 22. 请允许我参加这个项目,我对这个项目非常感兴趣。 Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it. 23. 人人都知道他比较特殊:他来去随意。(be free to do sth.) Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases. 24. 看她脸上不悦的神色,我似乎觉得她有什么话想跟我说。 Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wished to say something to me. 25. 他说话很自信,给我留下了很深的印象。(Use "which" to refer back to an idea or situation.)

新视野大学英语读写教程2答案及课本翻译

新视野大学英语读写教程2 第一单元 1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 5. to 6. to 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 4. N 5. O 7. E 10. K Word Building VI. 2. attraction 3. appointment 5. civilization 11. acquisition VII. 4. considerable 5. remarkable Sentence Structure VIII. less can he write English articles less can he manage a big company less could he carry it upstairs less have I spoken to him less to read a lot outside of it IX. meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive. thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy. have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. Translation X. wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth. do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. XI. 1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了. 2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元. 3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响. 4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书. 5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化. 6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.

新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后答案和翻译

Unit 1 Language in mission Text A An impressive English lesson Ex.1 Understanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. 2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment. 3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language. 4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with. 5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. 6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. 7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary. 8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings. Ex.3 Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f88770638.html,petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building -al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assembly Ex.5 Word building

新视野大学英语4册第二版课后习题答案.doc

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