新视野大学英语第三版第二册课后翻译题答案

Unit 1 Love

1. 3,000多辆汽车因刹车问题昨日被召回。(because of, recall)

More than 3,000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem.

2. 他尽管病得很重，但还是来参加会议了。(despite)

He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.

3. 要确保同样的错误今后不再发生。(see to it that)

See to it that the same mistake won’t happen again.

4. 现在他们之间的了解多了一些，相处得就好些了。(now that)

Now that they’ve got to know more about each other, they get along better.

5. 此时我发现自己被五六个男孩围住了。(find oneself )

Then I found myself surrounded by five or six boys.

6. 在这幸福的时刻，我向你致以最美好的祝愿。(on…occasion)

I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.

Unit 3 Born to Win

1. 很多事情导致了我与那家公司断绝关系。(contribute to)

A lot of things contributed to the end of my relationship with that company.

2. 面对严重的疾病，她表现出了巨大的勇气。(in the face of )

She showed great courage in the face of serious illness.

3. 我们得出结论，她讲的是真话。(come to)

We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.

4. 他的秘书没有告诉他那次会议的情况。(fail to)

His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.

5. 学习语言不仅仅是记单词的问题。(a matter of )

Learning a language isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.

6. 她一旦决定了什么事，就没有人能阻止她。(hold back)

Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.

7. 他们说他们会努力学习，不辜负父母对他们的期望。(live up to)

They said they would study hard and live up to their parents’ expectations.

8. 这位科学家称这一发现为这个领域中最令人兴奋的新发现。(refer to… as…)

The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new discovery in

this field.

Unit 4 Psychology in Our Daily Life

1. 我所能说的是我们十分抱歉这么早把你叫醒。(all… that…, wake up)

All I can say is that we are extremely sorry to wake you up so early.

2. 由于他的智慧和勤奋，他极有可能成功。(likely, intelligence, diligence)

He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.

3. 她跟我说话的样子很奇怪，好像我是这个国家的总统似的。(as if )

The way she talked to me was odd / strange, as if I were the president of the country.

4. 据报道，昨天的车祸中有三人受伤。(it is reported that…, injure)

It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.

5. 这位病人今天早晨的情况同昨天差不多。(… much the same as…)

The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.

6. 他宁可呆在家里也不愿跟我们去看电影。(rather than)

He’d like to stay at home rather than go to a movie with us.

Unit 6 Food

1. 我们认为他是本场比赛表现最出色的球员。(regard… as)

We regard him as the best player in the game.

2. 那位科学家捡起那些小石块，小心翼翼地把它们放进一个盒子里。(pick up)

The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them into

a box.

3. 中国的人口几乎是美国人口的五倍。(… times as… as)

The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.

4. 对那个小男孩来说，草为什么是绿的曾经是个谜。(the reason why)

The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.

5. 她站在窗口，显然非常冷静和放松。(apparently)

She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.

6. 由于最近销售量的下降，赢利也出现了滑坡。(as a result of )

Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.

7. 她戴上墨镜以保护自己不受强烈光线的照射。(as a protection against)

She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.

8. 经过那件事后人们再也不相信他了。(no longer)

People no longer trusted him after that incident.

Unit 7 Culture

1. 你只要把这首歌唱几遍，你的孩子就会记住歌词。(pick up)

If you sing the song several times, the children will pick up the words.

2. 我们尽力使那位紧张的老人相信乘飞机是安全的。(assure... that)

We tried to assure the nervous old man that flying / air travel was safe.

3. 缺乏维生素A会导致夜盲。(inadequate, vitamin A)

An inadequate supply of vitamin A may lead to night blindness.

4. 我会用计算机，但是一说到修理计算机，我就一无所知了。(when it comes to...)

I can use a computer, but when it comes to computer repairing, I know nothing about it.

5. 很多母亲试图在她们的女儿身上实现她们的梦想。(many a)

Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter.

6. 恶劣的天气使人们不能去参加游行。(discourage... from)

The bad weather discouraged people from attending the parade.

7. 我给了他一些药丸以减轻他的痛苦。(ease)

I gave him some pills to ease his pain.

8. 这份工作需要每年去国外三个月。(involve)

The job involves working abroad three months each year.

Unit 8 Money

1. 我觉得我应该指出这是多么地危险。(point out)

I feel I should point out how dangerous it is.

2. 他的理论对身体如何运转以及如何受到药物的影响做了解释。(affect)

His theory explains how the body works and how it is affected by drugs / medicines.

3. 当谈到现代艺术时，很少有人比汤姆知道得多。(when it comes to)

When it comes to modern art, few people know more than Tom does.

4. 有人问她时，她证实了她将要退休的消息。(confirm)

When asked, she confirmed that she was going to retire.

5. 咳嗽药不难吃，但对我没什么用。(do sb. good)

The cough medicine tastes OK, but it doesn’t do me much good.

6. 如果我们不能卖出更多的货物，就必须降低产量。(cut back on)

If we can’t sell more goods, we’ll have to cut back on production.

7. 英国的煤炭业已经几乎消失了。(all but)

Britain’s coal industry has all but disappeared.

8. 我向你们保证我的故事是真的，以免有人觉得奇怪。(assure, lest)

I assure you that my story is true, lest anyone (should) think it strange.

Unit 9 Shopping

1. 在你出发之前应该做好所有的安排。(prior to)

All the arrangements should be completed prior to your departure.

2. 此种行为可能导致经理被辞退。(result in)

Such behavior may result in the executive being fired / asked to leave.

3. 我们的产品以质量、可靠性，尤其是品种的多样化来和其他厂家竞争。(in terms of) Our products compete with those of other factories in terms of quality, reliability and, above all, variety.

4. 由于大雨，球队的表现受到了很大的影响。(affect)

The team’s performance was greatly affected by the heavy rain.

5. 我能够理解你反对这个建议的理由。(appreciate)

I appreciate your reasons for objecting to the proposal.

6. 在某种程度上，她应该对此次事故负责。(to some extent)

To some extent, she should be responsible for the accident.

7. 一想到生活太舒适了，我就深感不安。(the thought that…)

I’m uneasy at / deeply troubled by the thought that life is just too comfortable.

8. 研究表明，女人多比男人长寿。(tend to)

Studies show that women tend to live longer than men.

新视野第三版-第一册-课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语（第三版）第一册课后翻译答案及原文 Unit 1 原文： Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious [m??st?ri?s] figure known chiefly([?t?ifli?]adv.主要地) through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato.Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field（n.领域）of ethics（['eθ?ks]n.伦理学）. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate（vt.激发）critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly（[?kɑ:m?nli]adv.普通地）used tool in a wide（adj.广泛的）range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology ([??p?st??mɑ:l?d?i]认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation（[fa?n?de??n]基础）for Western philosophy that followed.Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he con structed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派). 翻译： 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域做出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 原文： 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的“圣人”（sage）。 他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（The Analects）一书中。《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。 翻译： Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient (古代的)"sage". His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring（持久的）classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit 2 原文： Christmas is a widely observed cultural holiday, celebrated on December 25 by millions of people around the world. It commemorates (纪念) the birth of Jesus Christ. The festival dated from as early as 336 AD. Gradually it evolved into a religious as well as secular (非宗教的) celebration, celebrated by an increasing number of non-Christians. Today Christmas is observed as an important festival and public holiday around the world. Christmas customs differ in different

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册课后答案

Unit 1 TEXT A Language focus Word in use [3] 1.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate Word building [4] [5] 1.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited 5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze [6] 1.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps 6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest Expressions in use [7] 1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into 8. written off

TEXT B Understanding the text [2] CBADBBCD Language focus Word in use [4] 1.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated 6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. Applause Expression in use [5] 1.up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.out sentence structure [6] 1.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute 2.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly. 3.My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent. [7] 1. Try as he would 2. Search as they would 3. Hard as we work Try as we might Collocation Warm-up 1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense 1.heroic 2.sound 3.substantial 1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved [8] 1. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination 4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken 7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence 10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong will

新视野大学英语第三版-book2-unit3-课后翻译

新视野大学英语第三版BOOK 2 unit 3 课后翻译 英翻中 As an important part of the American culture value system, "individualism" is admired by most American people. Americans view the family as a group whose primary purpose is to advance the happiness of individual members. In contrast to many other cultures, the primary responsibility of the American family member is not to advance the family as a group, either socially or economically. What would be best for the family is not usually considered to be as important as what would be best for the individual. With freedom comes the responsibility to care for oneself, for it is the freedom of choice that carries with it the responsibility: to accept the consequences of the choices. Many Americans give their children a lot of freedom because they want them to be independent and self-reliant. Along with the American emphasis on individual freedom, the belief in equality between parents and children also has had a strong effect on the family. 作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，"个人主义"受到大多数美国人的推崇。美国人认为家庭作为一个群体，其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。与许多其他文化相比，美国家庭成员的主要职责，不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位。人们通常认为，什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任，因为所选择的自由承载了责任，即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。许多美国人给他们的孩子很多的自由，因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生。在美国人强调个人自由的同时，父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。 中翻英 孝道（filial piety）是中国古代社会的基本道德规范（code of ethics）。中国人把孝视为人格之本、家庭和睦之本、国家安康之本。由于孝道是儒家伦理思想的核心，它成了中国社会千百年来维系家庭关系的道德准则。它毫无疑问是中华民族的一种传统美德。孝道文化是一个复合概念，内容丰富，涉及面广。它既有文化理念，又有制度礼仪（institutional etiquette）。一般来说，它指社会要求子女对父母应尽的义务，包括尊敬、关爱、赡养老人等等。孝道是古老的"东方文明"之根本。 Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person's integrity, family harmony, and the nation's well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It's undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient "Oriental civilization".

第三版新视野大学英语第二册课文翻译

Unit 1 An impressive English lesson 1 If I am the only parent who still corrects his child's English, then perhaps my son is right. To him, I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to. 2 I think I got serious about this only recently when I ran into one of my former students, fresh from an excursion to Europe. "How was it?" I asked, full of earnest anticipation. 3 She nodded three or four times, searched the heavens for the right words, and then exclaimed, "It was, like, whoa!" 4 And that was it. The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture were captured in a condensed non-statement. My student's "whoa!" was exceeded only by my head-shaking distress. 5 There are many different stories about the downturn in the proper use of English. Surely students should be able to distinguish between their /there /they're or the distinctive difference between complimentary and complementary . They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these knowledge deficits because there is a sense that they should know better. 6 Students are not dumb, but they are being misled everywhere they look and listen. For example, signs in grocery stores point them to the stationary , even though the actual stationery items —pads, albums and notebooks —are not nailed down. Friends and loved ones often proclaim they've just ate when, in fact, they've just eaten . Therefore, it doesn't make any sense to criticize our students. 7 Blame for the scandal of this language deficit should be thrust upon our schools, which should be setting high standards of English language proficiency. Instead, they only teach a little grammar and even less advanced vocabulary. Moreover, the younger teachers themselves evidently have little knowledge of these vital structures of language because they also went without exposure to them. Schools fail to adequately teach the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary, while they should take the responsibility of pushing the young onto the path of competent communication. 8 Since grammar is boring to most of the young students, I think that it must be handled delicately, step by step. The chance came when one day I was driving with my son. As we set out on our trip, he noticed a bird in jerky flight and said, "It's flying so unsteady." I carefully asked, "My son, how is the bird flying?" "What's wrong? Did I say anything incorrectly?" He got lost. "Great! You said incorrectly instead of incorrect . We use adverbs to describe verbs. Therefore, it's flying so unsteadily but not so unsteady ." 9 Curious about my correction, he asked me what an adverb was. Slowly, I said, "It's a word that tells you something about a verb." It led to his asking me what a verb was. I explained, "Verbs are action words; for example, Dad drives the truck. Drive is the verb because it's the thing Dad is doing." 10 He became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more: fly, swim, dive, run . Then, out of his own curiosity, he asked me if other words had names for their use and functions. This led to a discussion of nouns, adjectives, and articles. Within the span of a 10-minute drive, he had learned from scratch to the major parts of speech in a senten ce. It was painl ess lear ning and great fun!

大学英语新视野读写教程第三册课后翻译答案

1.你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人？ What do you think one can do to be a happy person? 2. 自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。Since she left Shanghai and resumed her life in the country last year, a void has found its way into my heart. 3. 我甚至没想过他会中头奖。 It didn't even cross my mind that he would win the first prize. 4. 我是在大城市长大的，忙忙碌碌的生活对我不再新鲜了。 I grew up in a big city, so the rat race is no longer new to me. 6. 教书是一个重要的职业——一个令人神往的职业，充满挑战和激情。Teaching is an important profession—a fascinating one, filled with challenges and excitement. 7. 如果这位科学伟人还活着的话，毫无疑问他会扩充他的定义，把最新的研究成果If the great scientist were still alive today, he would no doubt expand his definition to include the latest research findings. 8. 解决国与国之间争端的最好的办法是通过联合国。The best way to solve disputes between countries is through the United Nations. 9. 大工厂生产的产品正在替代小工场生产的产品。 Goods produced by big factories are taking the place of the goods produced by small workshops. 10. 这事件可能产生的后果应予以认真考虑。 The likely consequences of the incident need to be reflected on/upon. 11. 他差点解决了这个问题。He was within an inch of solving the problem. 12. 假如你要把财产转让给他人，须使他成为合法产权人 If you want to transfer your property to someone, you should first make him the legal owner of it. 13. 自从公司迁到这个地区以来，已有数十台电脑被盗，公司决定采取措施制止盗窃。More than ten computers have been stolen since the company moved to this area, so the company decided to take action to stop it. 14. 形势要求政府立即作出反应，否则，重大损失将不可避免。

新视野大学英语第三版课后答案

新视野大学英语第三版课后答案 Unit 1 III 1 ben eath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restra in 5 grasp 6 longing 7 pray ing 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell …on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 n ecessity 5 skills 6 experie nee 7 solutio n 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned（装空调的；有冷气的） 2 handmade （手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck （非常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt （衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based （基于数据的） 6 self-employed （自主 经营的）7 custom-built （定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的） VIII 1. well-informed （对.. 非常熟悉的） 2 new-found （新获得的） 3 hard-earned （辛苦挣得的）4 soft-spoken （说话温柔的） 5 newly-married （新婚的）6 widely-held （普遍认为的） 7 well-meant （出于好意的）8 well-educated （受过良好教育的） IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ' t see him just as he couldn' t see them. 4 she has bee n search ing all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have bee n search ing for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparis ons just as you were doing the an alyses a minute ago. XI 1. No matter how experieneed a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a no isy recepti on. 2. Just as all his sister' s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track dow n stole n vehicles. 4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won ' t say a word to you any more.

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3课后翻译答案

如今，很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业（young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活。从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业，万众创新，在政策上给予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人的创业激情。 Nowadays, many young people no longer choose “stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people’s enthusiasm to start their own businesses.

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册翻译题答案 (全)

新视野大学英语第三版Book 2 unit 1 翻译 英译中： English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet. 人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：古英语，中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天，由于美国电影、电视、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显。 中译英： 中国书法(calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术、是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。中国书法艺术的形成，发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来，所以，通常有“字如其人”的说法。中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。 Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person". As one of the treasures o Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art. 新视野大学英语第三版book 2 unit 2 课后翻译 英翻中

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课后翻译答案

NNCE Book3课后翻译参考答案 Unit1 英译中原文：Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things. In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages us to recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world. Keys：世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体，任何个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中，世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任，并从对方身上学习。世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今，全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识，让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲，要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量，让他们付诸行动，世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观，还要拥有必需的技能，使他们拥有能力和自信，积极推动世界的发展。 汉译英原文：如今，很多年轻人不再选择" 稳定" 的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业（young entrepreneurship）是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活，从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新，在政策上给予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。 Keys：Nowadays, many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people's life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China's economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses.