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雅思写作分类词汇大全

雅思写作分类词汇大全
雅思写作分类词汇大全

雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总

1.advanced science 尖端科学

2.scientific invention 科学发明

3.exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响

4.double-edged sword 双刃剑

5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变

6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,y a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础

8.energy crisis 能源危机

9.depletion of resources 能源消耗

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,estone 里程碑

11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备

12.technical innovation 科技创新

13.expediency 权宜之计

14.antithetical 与…背道而驰的

15.over-commercialized 过渡商业化的

16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论

17.exhaust gas 废气

18.disastrous 灾难性的

19.overshadow 使…相形见绌

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,pared to/with…与…相比

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,her in 引领

22.speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适

23.opposite forces 负面影响

24.a fatal breakdown 致命故障

25.potential hazards 潜在危险

26.pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁

27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展

28.accelerate 加速…

29.means of transportation 交通方式

30.transportation tools 交通工具

31.social status 社会地位

32.environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源

33.make people’s life easier 使人们生活更方便

34.alternative fuel 可替代燃料

35.sustainable development 可持续性发展

36.scientific exploration 科学探索

37.air travel 航空旅行

38.ridiculous 可笑的

39.absurd 荒唐的

40.substitute 取代

41.overcome difficulties 克服困难

42.make progress 取得进步

43.a sense of national pride 民族自豪感

44.unprecedented 前所未有的

45.soaring 不断上升的

46.give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展

47.see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展

48.aggravate 使恶化

49.optimize 优化

50.cure-all solution 万能良药

1.cultural diversity 文化多元化

2.cultural treasures 文化宝藏

3.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流

4.cultural reconstruction 文化重建

5.spiritual civilization 精神文明

6.heritage 遗产

7.achievements of art 艺术成就

8.tear down 拆除

9.humane historical sites 人文历史遗址

10.preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产

11.blueprint 蓝图

12.skyscraper 摩天大楼

13.high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼

14.city construction 城市建设

15.well-structured 结构良好的

16.crystallization 结晶

17.visual enjoyment 视觉享受

18.driving force 驱动力

19.reconstruct 重建

20.destruct 破坏

21.architectural industry 建筑工业

22.map out 制定出

23.city designing 城市设计

24.beautify our life 美化我们的生活

25.human civilization 人类文明

26.cradle of culture 文化摇篮

27.mainstream culture 主流文化

28.cultural traditions 文化传统

29.national pride 民族自豪

30.local customs and practices 风土人情

31.attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球

32.artistic taste 艺术品味

33.cornerstone 基石

34.be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系

35.adhere to the tradition 坚持传统

36.architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为

37.carry forward …弘扬…

38.cultural needs 文化需求

39.reputation 声望

40.maintain the world peace 维护世界和平

41.artistic reflection 艺术反映

42.give publicity to…宣传…

43.burden 负担

44.cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失

45.national identity and value 民族特性和价值观

46.remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解

47.symbol 象征

48.artistic standards 艺术水准

49.enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎

50.cultural devolution 文化退化

1.adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展

2.scope of knowledge知识面

3.narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟

4.lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,prehensive knowledge广博的知识

6.distance education远程教育

7.enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段

8. be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力

9. eye-catching极好的、极快的

10. eye-dazzling极好的、极快的

11. fascinating极好的

12. appealing极好的

13.multimedia teaching多媒体教学

14.solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验

15. vocational education职业教育

16. down-to-earth切合实际的

17. stress-related illness与压力有关的疾病

18. enjoy equal rights享有平等权利

19. receive education接受教育

20.thought-provoking引人深思的

21. enlightening予以人启迪的

22. far-reaching深远的

23. never-ending永不停息的

24. perplexing令人困惑的

25. overwhelming压倒一切的

26. the cultural diversity文化的多元性

27. insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的

28.exchange experience交流经验

29. undertake the due obligations承担责任

30. offer a chance of education提供一种教育机会

31.give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动

32.vocational guidance职业指导

33. vocational training职业训练

34.face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争

35.Be easily taken in by容易受到某人或某事的欺骗

36.exam-oriented education应试教育

37.knowledge-intensive知识密集型的

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,cation for all-round development全面发展教育

39.have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西

40.Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维

41. Fake Diplomas假文凭

42. Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代

43. Renew Knowledge革新知识

44. People-oriented以人为本的

45. compulsory education义务教育

46. keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进

47. widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面

48. enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历

49. enlarge one’s view拓展知识面

50. broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面

51. realize the value of life实现生命价值

52. grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能

53. remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视

54. improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化

55. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感

56.promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力

57.make contribution to society对社会做出贡献

58.quality Education素质教育

59.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流

60.rote learning死记硬背

61. concentrate one’s attention on关注…

62.student-oriented education以学生为主体的教育

63.bias of culture文化偏见

64. cradle of culture文化摇篮

65. mainstream culture主流文化

66.system of education教育体制

67.tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潜能

68. go astray误入歧途

69. commit crimes犯罪

70. Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.教育不是注满木桶水,而是点燃生命的火

71.denotation字面意思

72. connotation暗含意思

73. impractical不切实际的

74.intellectual development智力发展

75.interaction交流

76. thinking capacity思考能力

77. universal language世界语

78. linguistic studies语言学研究

79. a means of communication一种交流工具

80. mechanical translation机械翻译

81. untranslatable不宜翻译的

82. develop linguistic skills培养语言技能

83. verbal communication口头交流

84. grammatical rules语法规则

85. context语境

86. core核心

87. translation笔译

88. interpretation口译

89. a complex progress一个复杂过程

90. cream精华

91. cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维

92. obscure晦涩的

93. readability朗朗上口

94. an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想

95. comprehensive knowledge全面的知识

96. communicate with others directly, and freely与他人直接自由交流

97. face-to-face communication面对面交流

98. stimulate one’s interest激发了…的兴趣

99. artificial intelligence人工智能

100. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way帮助孩子更生动,互动地学习一门外语

101. miraculous令人惊叹的

102. increase efficiency提高效率

103. easy accessibility易于操作

104. make astounding advances突飞猛进

105. enrich the teaching and learning methods丰富了教学手段

106. expertise专业知识

107. flourishing繁荣兴旺的

108. speedy communication快速的交流

109. read between the lines读懂暗含的意思

110. language acquisition语言习得

111. term术语

112. implication含义

113. be fully aware of…充分意识到…

114. optimistic乐观的

115. pessimistic悲观的

116. drawback弊端

117. precious gift宝贵的礼物

118. linguist语言学家

119. mission impossible不可能的任务

1.paparazzi 狗仔队

2.mass media 大众媒体

3.entertainment 娱乐

4.journalism 新闻业

5.journal 期刊

6.the latest news 最新消息

7.exclusive news 独家新闻

8.news agency 新闻社

9.news blockout 新闻封锁

10.news censorship 新闻审查

11.freedom of the press 新闻自由

12.coverage 新闻报道

13.do reportage on …报导…

14.hit the headlines 上头条

15.issue 出版、发行

16.newsstand 报摊

17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人

18.chief editor 总编

19.editorial 社论

20.newsworthy 值得报道的

21.barometer 晴雨表

22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表

23.live broadcast 直播

24.quiz show 智力竞争节目

25.game show 游戏节目

26.variety show 综合节目

27.talk show 脱口秀

28.sitcom 情景喜剧

29.soap opera 肥皂剧

30.movie star 电影明星

31.movie king 影帝

32.movie queen 影后

33.affair 绯闻

34.celebrity 名人

35.fame 名声

36.rise to fame 声名鹊起

37.fan 粉丝

38.invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私

39.misleading 误导性的

40.cheating 欺骗性的

41.popularity 知名度

42.scandal 丑闻

43.sensational 轰动的

44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的

45.imperative 重要的、必要的

46.audience ratings 收视率

47.propaganda 宣传

48.be abducted by 受…诱导

49.purify one’s soul 净化心灵

50.live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中

51.be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰

52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味

53.provide somebody with something 给…提供…

54.follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,mit crimes 犯罪

56.be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的

57.impressive 给人印象深刻的

58.right to know 知情权

59.in the disguise of …打着…的幌子

60.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,rmation era 信息时代

2.keep one informed about something 使人们了解…

3.audience/viewers 观众

4.have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良影响

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,rmation-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会

6.influential 有影响的

7.revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式

8.blessing 福

9.curse 祸

10.various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目

11.poor-quality programs 低质量节目

12.ever-accelerated 不断发展的

13.exaggerate 夸张

14.enjoyable 令人享受的

15.fashionable 时尚的

16.electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射

17.psychological illnesses 心理疾病

18.isolated 孤僻的

19.unimaginative 缺乏想象力的

20.unsociable 不好社交的

21.deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力

22.jeopardize one’s health 危害健康

23.be exposed to…了解到…接触到…

24.find its way into every family 进入千家万户

25.global village 地球村

26.be indulged in…沉溺于…

27.be addicted to …对…上瘾

28.be fascinated by …被…所吸引

29.be dependent on …依赖…

30.second-hand information 二手信息

31.go astray 误入歧途

32.embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路

33.irresistible 无法抵制的

34.hallmark 标志

35.create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题

36.critical thinking 批判性思维

37.powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具

38.main cause 主因

39.tempting 有诱惑力的

40.reliable 可靠的

41.family attachment 家庭归属感

42.mutual understanding 相互了解

43.alienation of affection 感情疏远

44.be sick of …对…厌倦

45.generation gap 代沟

46.exchanges of feelings 感情交流

47.emotional bond 感情纽带

48.strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系

49.be detached from reality 与现实隔绝

50.distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非

51.edifying 有教育意义的

52.couch potato 电视迷

53.be harmful to …对…有害

54.imitate 模仿

55.inexpressible 难以形容的

56.physical and mental health 身心健康

57.stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力

58.unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式

59.a great deal of information 大量的信息

60.disinteresting 令人索然无味的

1.cultural insights 文化视角

2.learn about the would 了解世界

3.a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历

4.abstract 抽象的

5.concrete 具体的

6.move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪

7.get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐

8.venue 场所

9.has its value 有其自己价值

10.inspiration 灵感

11.scope of knowledge 知识面

12.spread knowledge 传播知识

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,sting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品

14.abstruse 深奥的

15.break with old customs 抛弃传统

16.carry down from generation to generation 代代相传

17.advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式

18.entertainment 娱乐

19.be different from …与…不同

20.direct experience 直接经验

21.echo 共识

22.satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求

23.attach more importance to …更重视…

24.spiritual enhancement 精神升华

25.a mirror of …是…的一面镜子

26.determinant 决定性因素

27.eclipse 使…相形见绌

28.contribute to …有助于…

29.a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉

30.pastimes 消遣方式

31.nurture imagination 培养想象力

32.meditation 沉思

33.an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓

34.instructive 有启发性的

35.edification 熏陶

36.arouse one’s curiosity about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心

37.enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识

38.value of knowledge 知识的价值

39.cultural differences 文化差异性

40.time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝,艺术永恒

1.vivisection 活体解剖

2. perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验

3.test animals 用于实验的动物

4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验

5.animal rights 动物权利

6.clinical research 临床研究

7.cruel 残忍的

8.extremist 极端主义者

9.medical research 医学研究

10.origin of species 物种起源

11.alternative method 替代的方法

12.biological diversity 生物多样性

13.natural balance 自然平衡

14.equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡

15.coexistence 共存

16.endangered animals 濒危动物

17.diversity of species 物种多样性

18.shameless 令人羞愧的

19.barbaric 野蛮的

20.live and let live 活着就是与万物共存

21.meaningless 没有意义的

22.dominant species 优势物种

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,boratory 实验室

24.vaccine 疫苗

25.infringement 践踏

26.right to live 生存权

27.torture 折磨

28.anti-science 反科学的

29.life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病

30.scientific gains 科学成果

31.an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题

32.evolution 进化

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,puter simulation 电脑模拟

34.groundless 没有理由的

35.humane 人道的

36.medical technology 医疗技术

37.anatomy 解剖

38.equal 公平的

39.unreliable 不可信赖的

40.valid 有效的、正当的

the main industry 主要行业

fishing and farming 农业和渔业

the wastewater from some factories 工厂废水

turn the water into a dark green color 把水染成墨绿色

wash clothes in the rivers 在水里洗衣服

keep away from it 远离

water energy 水资源

gas energy 煤气

rely on for heating 供热

electric energy 电能

solar energy 太阳能

people can not do without them 没有不行

is unequally distributed over China 不均匀地分布在中国

with a great density in eastern region but rarity in the west 东部人口稠密、西部人口稀少in coastal cities 沿海城市

the economy of eastern area 东部地区的经济

seriously think about it 认真地思考

is lack of some high technology 缺少高科技

modern machines 现代化的机器

radually change our labor-intensive industry to technique-concentrated industry

将劳动密集型产业转化成技术密集型产业

protect environment 保护环境

a basic state policy 基本国策

enact laws and regulations 制定法律、法规

environmental protection 环境保护

environmental standards 环境标准

see an unprecedented upsurge 出现了从来未有过的高潮

give their support to the government’s work 支持政府工作

talk about environmental protection issues 讨论环保问题

participate in environmental protection activities 参与环保活动

use cloth bags 使用布袋

plastic bags 塑料袋

take care not to litter 不要随地乱扔垃圾

fight against sandstorms 与沙尘暴作战

volunteer to plant trees and grass 自愿种草植树

adopt various measures 采取各种各样的措施

curb environmental pollution 抑制环境污染

environmental protection funds keep rising 环保基金持续增长

the UN standard of 0.8 percent for developing countries 联合国规定的发展中国家0.8%的标准global warming 全球变暖

have different effects 有不同的影响

blame global warming for extreme weather events

指责全球变暖给天气带来不好的影响

severe droughts 严重的干旱

floods and storms 洪水和暴风

climate changes 气候变化

affect people everywhere 影响着所有地方的人们

cause many disastrous crop losses 为庄稼带来灾难性的损失

sea level rise 海平面上升

wildlife habitats 野生动物栖息地

provide food, shelter and the right conditions for plants and animals

为动植物提供实物、居所和适合生长的环境

change with climate 随气候变化

Adjust themselves to the changes physically and mentally

人们需在身体和精神方面调整自己

save energy 节能

set the cylinder thermostat at 60oC for bathing and washing洗澡、洗衣服时把调温器调到60 put the plug in your basin or sink 把插头放进盆里和水槽里

leave hot water taps running 让热水龙头一直流

wash money down the plughole 从水龙头里冲钱

adjust your curtains or blinds to let in as much light as possible

调好窗帘,让尽可能多的阳光照进屋子cordless phones 无绳电话

check the operation manual 看一下操作指南

leave the door open 开着冰箱门

cold air will escape 冷空气溜走了

avoid put hot or warm food straight into the fridge

不要把热食物直接放进冰箱

allow the food to cool down 把食物凉下来

defrost your fridge regularly 冰箱定期除霜

keep the fridge efficiently and cheaply 让冰箱高效率地工作

frost up quickly 迅速解霜

check the door seal 检查一下密封条

site your fridge next to a cooker or boiler 把冰箱放在锅边上

leave a gap between the fridge and the cooker 在冰箱和锅之间刘一条缝

tumble dryer 转筒式干燥机

wash a full load 满量洗衣

use a economy program 使用经济挡

modern washing powders 现代洗衣粉

don’t put really wet clothes into a tumble dryer 不要把湿衣服直接放进烘干机

wring them 拧一下

spin-dry them 甩干

save your money 省钱

heat the amount of water you really need 用多少水烧多少水use an electric kettle 用电壶

Acute disease

Biosphere生物圈

Chemical substance

Chronic disease 慢性病

Commercial interest 商业利益

Conducive to good health 有益健康的

Deforestation 采伐森林

Demolish 毁坏破坏

Densely-populated 人口密集的

Domestic sewage家庭污水

Ecology生态学

Endangered 濒临灭绝的

Energy shortage能源缺乏

Fatal disease 致命的疾病

Greenhouse effect温室效应

Indispensable 不可或缺的

Interdependent 相互依赖的

Land clearing开荒

Overgraze 过度放牧

Posterity 后代子孙

Reforestation 从新造林

Remedial measure 补救措施

Short-sighted 目光短浅

Take revenge on human 报复

Toxic 有毒的

White pollution 白色污染

1.urbanization 城市化

2.centralization 集中化

3.imbalance 不平衡

4.in the long run 从长远角度而言

5.infrastructure 基础设施

6.booming 繁荣发展的

7.tertiary industry 第三产业

8.tranquility 宁静

9.revenue 税收

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0419207391.html,mercialization 商业化

11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤

12.water scarcity 水短缺

13.the environmental pollution 环境污染

14.over-industrialization 过度工业化

15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤

16.unemployment 失业

17.wealth distribution 财富分配

18.social instability 社会动荡

19.urban construction 城市建设

20.population explosion 人口激增

21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升

22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗

23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会

24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活

25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病

26.high cost of living 高额生活费用

27.pastoral life 田园生活

28.class polarization 阶级两极分化

29.social welfare 社会福利

30.give special care to …给予…特殊关照

31.urban sprawl 城市扩张

32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具

33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务

34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力

35.be vulnerable to …易于患上…

36.melting pot 熔炉

37.on the brink of …处于…边缘

38.pollutant 污染性物质

39.waste disposal 废物处理

40.put the blame on …归咎于…

41.be attributable to …归因为…

42.ways of consumption 消费方式

43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失

44.citizen 居民

45.be confronted with…面临着…

46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪

47.vicious cycle 恶性循环

48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施

49.give priority to …优先考虑…

50.city planners 城市规划者

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filmindustry电影工业 cinematograph电影摄影机,电影放映机 cinema,pictures电影院(美作:movietheater) first-runcinema首轮影院 second-runcinema二轮影院 arttheatre艺术影院continuousperformancecinema循环场电影院filmsociety电影协会,电影俱乐部(美作:filmclub) filmlibrary电影资料馆 premiere首映式 filmfestival电影节 distributor发行人 boardofcensors审查署 shootingschedule摄制计划 censorscertificate审查级别 release准予上映 bannedfilm禁映影片 a-certificatea级(儿童不宜) u-certificateu级 x-certificatex级(成人级) direction导演 production制片 adaptation改编 scenario,screenplay,script编剧 scene场景 电影摄制 camera摄影机 shootingangle拍摄角度 highangleshot俯拍 longshot远景 fullshot全景 close-up,closeshot特写,近景 mediumshot中景 background背景 three-quartershot双人近景 pan摇镜头 frame,picture镜头 still静止 doubleexposure两次曝光 superimposition叠印 exposuremeter曝光表 printing洗印 film,motionpicture影片,电影(美作:movie) newsreel新闻片,纪录片

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Hold the view that It is widely shared that It is universally acknowledged that Personally speaking 4.many An army of An ocean of A sea of A multitude of Many a +单数名词 If not most代替many Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea 5.good: Positive Favorable Rosy Promising

Perfect Pleasurable Excellent Outstanding 6.bad Negative Dreadful Unfavorable Poor Adverse不利的有害的7.thing: Affair Business Matter Issue Event 8.some

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A 看现场活动 B 可以和别人多交流 C 增加和别人的关系 解释(A-B):平时比较忙,少见面,可以一起看演唱会 解释(A-B):在社交网络上分享照片,可以认识一些有共同爱好的人对比:在家里看演唱会没有享受社交生活的机会 拓展思路: 词伙: 范文: 主体段三 A 看现场活动 B 受到很多条件的限制 C 体验未必很多时候很好 解释(B-C):show人很多,很嘈杂,基本上很难听到音乐 解释(B-C):不能买的起很好的票,很远的地方看歌星 对比:对于那些只想听音乐,不追求体验的人来说,在家看电视更好 拓展思路: 词伙: 范文:

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