《建设工程造价案例分析》真题及答案

某工程项目发包人与承包人签订了施工合同，工期4个月，工程内容包括A、B两项分项工程，综合单价分别为360.00元/m3、220.00元/m3；管理费和利润为人材机费用之和的16%；规费和税金为人材机费用、管理费和利润之和的10%，各分项工程每月计划和实际完成工程量及单价措施项目费用见表5.1。

表5.1 分项工程工程量及单价措施项目费用数据表

总价措施项目费用6万元（其中安全文明施工费3.6万元）；暂列金额15万元。

合同中有关工程价款结算与支付约定如下：

1、开工日10天前，发包人应向承包人支付合同价款（扣除暂列金额和安全文明施工费）的20%作为工程预付款，工程预付款在第

2、3个月的工程价款中平均扣回）；

2、开工后10日内，发包人应向承包人支付安全文明施工费的60%，剩余部分和其它总价措施项目费用在第2、3个月平均支付；

3、发包人按每月承包人应得工程进度款的90%支付；

4、当分项工程工程量增加（或减少）幅度超过15%时，应调整综合单价，调整系数为0.9（或1.1）；措施项目费按无变化考虑；

5、B分项工程所用的两种材料采用动态结算方法结算，该两种材料在B分项工程费用中所占比例分别为12%和10%，基期价格指数均为100。施工期间，经监理工程师核实及发包人确认的有关事项如下：

1、第二个月发生现场计日工的人材机费用6.8万元；

2、第四个月B分项工程动态结算的两种材料价格指数分别为110和120。

问题：

1、该工程合同价为多少万元？工程预付款为多少万元？

2.第2个月发包人应支付给承包人的工程价款为多少万元？

3、到第三个月末B分项工程的进度偏差为多少万元？

4、第四个月A、B两项分项工程的工程价款各位多少万元？发包人在该月应支付给承包人的工程价款为多少万元？

答案：

1、合同价[（360×1000+220×700）/10000+7+6+15]×（1+10%）=87.34万元

工程预付款[（360×1000+220×700）/10000+7+6-3.6]×（1+10%）×20%=13.376万元

2、第2、3月支付措施费=（6-3.6×60%）/2=1.92万元

第2月应支付给承包人的工程价款=[（360×320+220×210）

/10000+2+1.92+6.8×1.16]×（1+10%）×90%-13.376/2=20.981万元3、第三月末已完工程计划投资=（180+210+220）×220×（1+10%）/10000=14.762万元

第三月末拟完工程计划投资=（180+200+200）×220×（1+10%）/10000=14.036万元

第三月末进度偏差=已完工程计划投资-拟完工程计划投资=14.762-14.036=0.726万元

B工作第三月末进度提前0.726万元

4、（1180-1000）/1000=18%＞15%，需要调价。

1000×（1+15%）=1150，前3月实际工程量1180-300=880

第4月A分项工程价款[（1150-880）×360+（1180-1150）×360×0.9]×（1+10%）/10000=11.761万元

第4月B分析工程价款90×220×（1+10%）×（78%+12%×110/110+10%×120/100）/10000=2.248万元

第4月措施费=1×（1+10%）=1.1万元

第4月应支付工程价款=（11.761+2.248+1.1）×90%=13.598万元

二级建造师历年考试真题及答案解析

2009年二级建造师《矿业工程》考试真题试卷 (9) 2010年二级建造师《矿业工程》考试真题试卷(福建) (24) 2010年二级建造师《矿业工程》考试真题试卷 (37) 2011年二级建造师《矿业工程》考试真题试卷 (50) 2012年矿业真题 (62) 2012年二级建造师《矿业工程》考试真题试卷(上半年) (66) 2012年二级建造师《矿业工程》考试真题试卷(下半年) (80) 2013年二级建造师《矿业工程》考试真题试卷 (92) 2014 年二级建造师《矿业工程》考试真题试卷 (108) 2007年二级建造师《矿业工程》考试真题及 答案 一、单项选择题(共20题，每题1分。每题的备选项中，只有1个最符合题意) 1.矿井联系测量的目的是()。 A.使地面和井下测量控制网采用同一坐标系 B.将地面的平面测量与高程测量联系起来 C.将井下平面测量与高程测量联系起来 D.将地面平面测量与井下高程测量联系起来 2.关于影响无黏性土体抗剪强度因素的正确说法是()。 A.土体颗粒级配越均匀其抗剪强度越高 B.土颗粒排列越紧密，其内摩擦角越高 C.松砂的内摩擦角为零 D.颗粒粗糙度越大，排列越不整齐，其强度越低 3.关于建筑钢材的力学性能，叙述正确的是()。 A.将建筑钢材在常温下冷拉、冷拔，可提高其屈服强度，增强塑性和韧性 B.受交变荷载反复作用，钢材在远小于抗拉强度时发生的突然破坏称为疲劳破坏 C.抗拉试验只能测得钢材的抗拉强度，而屈服点和伸长率则要通过其它试验测得 D.矿用工字钢适于作梁，不适于作柱 4.地面建筑防水的结构类型可分为()。 A.卷材防水和涂料防水 B.高分子聚合物防水和沥青类卷材防水 C.刚性防水和柔性防水

2018年考研英语二真题与答案解析

2018年考研英语二真题及答案解析 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful?Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people wiill 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3. In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested students' willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one 5 each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist?Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked. Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified;another twe nty-seven were told only that some were electrified 7 left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock th em clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would 8 .Subsequent experiments reproduced this effect wit h other stimuli, 9 the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and pho tographs of disgusting insects. The drive to 10 is deeply rooted in humans,much the same as the ba sic drives for 11 or shelter,says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago. Curiosity is often considered a good instinct-it can 12 new scientific advances, for instance-but sometimes such 13 can back fire.The insight that curiosity can drive you to do 14 things is a profound one.Unhealthy curiosity is possible to 15 ,however. In a f inal experiment,participants who were encouraged to 16 how they would

2018年一级建造师法律法规真题及答案

2018年一级建造师法律法规真题及答案 1．根据《民法总则》，法人分为（）。 A．企业法人和非企业法人B．机关法人，企业法人和社团法人 C．一般法人和特别法人D．营利法人，非营利法人和特别法人 参考答案：D，第8页。 2．关于代理的说法，正确的是( )。 A．经被代理人同意的转代理，代理人不再承担责任 B．同一代理事项有数位代理人的，应当推选牵头人 C．作为委托人的法人、非法人组织终止的，委托代理终止 D．表见代理是有权代理 参考答案：C，第12页。 3．关于物权的说法，正确的是（）。 A．同一物的担保物权人与所有权人应当为同一人B．用益物权人可以是该物的所有权人C．未经农村土地承包经营者同意，土地所有人不得在该地块设立地役 D．物权的变动只能基于合同关系 参考答案：C，第18页。 4．关于建设工程专利权保护范围的说法，正确的是( )。 A．实用新型以申请时所附的说明书为准B．建设工程发明以其附图为准 C．外观设计以在图片或照片中该产品的外观设计为准D．三类专利均以权利要求的内容为准参考答案：C，第27页。 5．关于留置的说法，正确的是( )。 A．留置权属于债权B．债权人不负责保管留置物C．建设工程合同可以适用留置权D．留置权基于法定而产生 参考答案：D，第34页。 6．关于财产保险合同的说法，正确的是( )。 A．保险合同不可以转让B．保险人不得以诉讼方式要求投保人支付保费 C．保险合同中的危险具有损失发生的不确定性D．被保险人应当与投保人一致 参考答案：C，第35页。 7．下列法律后果中，属于民事责任承担方式的是( )。 A．解除合同B．继续履行C．罚款D．合同无效

自考英语二历年试题真题及答案

2011年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persist 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. B .for 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along. realized I realize did realize I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. 7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year. A .importance B. attention 8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes. A. that 9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. through in for after over on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is. out out out out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day 11 the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking cigarettes or 12 tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. Health experts have warned for years that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other 13 ．WHO says diseases linked to smoking kill 14 2,500,000 persons each year. Still, many people find it 15 stopping smoking. One reason is nicotine, a substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine is a drug. Its effects are 16 those of cocaine and heroin. "No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and 17 who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. 18 are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes. WHO has approved plans to help reach its 19 of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help 20 make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking. 11. A. whether B. which C. when D. what

考研英语二真题及答案解析修订版

考研英语二真题及答案 解析完整版 集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

英语二真题： Section 1 Use of Eninglish Directions : Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be .To the men and women who（ 1 )in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the （2) man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who（ 3) all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the （ 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid ,（5) an average guy ,up（ 6 )the best trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries. His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation （7) Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article（ 8) to soldiers .And Joe A common name for a guy who never （9) it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has（ 10) had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe. GI .joe had a (11)career fighting German ,Japanese , and Korean troops . He appers as a character ,or a (12 ) of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyle(13)portrayde themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the (14)side of the warl, writing about the dirt-snow –and-mud soldiers, not how many miles were(15)or what towns were captured or liberated, His reports(16)the “willie” cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both men(17)the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18)of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. (19)Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any American soldier,(20)the most important person in their lives. 1.[A] performed [B]served [C]rebelled [D]betrayed 2.[A] actual [B]common [C]special [D]normal 3.[A]bore [B]cased [C]removed [D]loaded 4.[A]necessities [B]facilitice [C]commodities [D]propertoes 5.[A]and [B]nor [C]but [D]hence 6.[A]for [B]into [C] form [D]against 7.[A]meaning [B]implying [C]symbolizing [D]claiming 8.[A]handed out [B]turn over [C]brought back [D]passed down 9.[A]pushed [B]got [C]made [D]managed 10.[A]ever [B]never [C]either [D]neither

历年英语二全国真题及答案

山东省2006年7月高等教育自学考试 英语（二）试卷【14学分】 （课程代码：0015 考试时间：150分钟） PART ONE (50 POINTS) I. V ocabulary and Structure (10points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母填在题号后括号内。 1. Kate is a good student, . A. her math probems are always rewritten to ensure clearnness B. her math problems are always rewriting to ensure cleanness C. her math problems always rewritten to ensure cleanness D. her math problems always rewriting to ensure cleanness 2. you are to accept these facts, you’ll be. A. The better able… the less angry B. The best able… the least angry C. Better able… less angry D. Best able… least angry 3.To stay there wating was they could only do. A. how B. what C. / D. that 4. Not only rising, but unemployment was on the increase. A. the inflation rate was B. was the inflation rate C. the inflation rate is D. is the inflation rate 5. The working conditions in this factory are so terrible that the workers can no longer them. A. come up with B. put up with C. take on with D. put on with 6. When attending a formal dinner, you should look your to show your respect others. A. good … for B. best … for C. good … to D. best … to 7. He me two yuan for repairing the bicycle. A. charged B. spent C. took D. cost 8. At last, justice has and the guilty man has been punished. A. prevailed B. delivered C. endured D. faded 9. He is a(n) teacher and can teach almost all the courses of the courses of the English Department. A. stern B. potential C.objective D. versatile 10.These figures are not with the results obtained in previous experiments. A. conservative B. considerate C. consistent D. constant II. Cloze Test (10points, 1 point for each item) 下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母填在题号后括号内。 In the United States, a university 11 from a college, but they share similarities at the same time. A university is 12 larger than a college, and a university program for undergraduates usually 13 four years. College students usually 14 four years in school, too. In this way, a university and a college are 15 . A college, 16 , usually has only one or two kinds of programs. A college does not have graduate or

2017年二级建造师市政真题与答案

2017年二级建造师市政真题与答案

2017二级建造师考试真题 《市政公用工程管理与实务》 一、单项选择题 1、以集散交通的功能为主，兼有服务功能的城镇道路称为（）。 A.快速路 B.主干路 C.次干路 D.支路【参考答案】C 【解析】次干路应与主干路结合组成干路网，以集散交通的功能为主，兼有服务功能。教材P1 2、关于普通混凝土路面胀缝施工技术要求，错误的是（） A.胀缝应与路面中心线垂直 B.缝壁必须垂直 C.缝宽必须一致，缝中不得连浆 D.缝上部安装缝板和传力杆【参考答案】D 【解析】胀缝应与路面中心线垂直；缝壁必须垂直；缝宽必须一致，缝中不得连浆。缝上部灌填缝料，下部安装胀缝板和传力杆。教材P26 3、直接或间接承受汽车等荷载作用，对桥梁结构安全起保证作用的部件是（） A.桥台基础 B.桥面沥青混凝土铺装 C.桥梁栏杆 D.桥面排水系统【参考答案】A 【解析】桥墩和桥台中使全部荷载传至地基的部分，通常称为基础。 4、某地铁区间隧道，位于含水量大的粉质细砂层，地面沉降控制严格，且不具备水条件，宜采用（）施工 A.浅埋暗挖 B.明挖法 C.盾构法 D.盖挖法【参考答案】C 【解析】明挖法、盖挖法、浅埋暗挖法均不得在含水层施工。教材P62 5、关于地下连续墙施工的说法，错误的是（） A.施工振动小，噪声低 B.不适用于卵砾石地层 C.刚度大，开挖深度大 D.可作为主题结构的一部分【参考答案】B 【解析】可适用于多钟土层，除遇夹有孤石、大颗粒卵砾石等局部障碍物时会影响成

槽效率外，对黏性土、卵砾石层等各种地层均能高效成槽。教材P68 6、关于污水处理厂试运行的规定，错误的是（） A.参加试运行人员须经过培训考试合格 B.单机试车后再进行设备机组试运行 C.全长 联机运行时间为12hD.试运行前，所有单项工程验收合格【参考答案】C 【解析】全厂联机运行应不少于24h。教材P98 7、关于给水排水构筑物砌筑材料额技术要求，错误的是（） A.机制烧结砖强度等级一般不低于MU10 B.设计无要求时，石材强度等级不得小于20MPa C.混凝土砌块应符合设计要求和相关规定 D.水泥砂浆强度不应低于M10【参考答案】B 【解析】用于砌筑结构的石材强度等级应符合设计要求，设计无要求时不得小于30MPa。教材P113 8、在城镇供热管网闭式系统中，一次热网与二次热网采用（）连接A.流量限制器B. 热交换器C.水处理器D.温度控制器【参考答案】B 【解析】一次热网与二次热网采用换热器连接，一次热网热媒损失很小，但中间设备多。实际使用较广泛。教材P121 9、一般情况下，直埋供热管道固定墩不采用（）结构形式A.矩形B.翅形C.正“T” 形D.板凳形【参考答案】C 【解析】钢筋混凝土固定墩结构形式一般为：矩形，倒“T”形，单井，双井，翅形和板凳形。教材P128 10、某供热管网的设计压力为 1.6Mpa，其严密性试验压力应为（） MpaA.1.4B.1.6C.1.8D.2.0【参考答案】D 【解析】严密性试验的试验压力为1.25倍的设计压力，且不得低于0.6MPa，教材P132

英语二试题及答案解析

00015英语二试题及答案 发布日期：2016-01-04 10:09 来源：未知阅读：6927 【字体：大中小】 本套单元测试共10 题，共100 分。答题得分：100 分 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [1]I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and ___ in a qiuet environment. 得 分： 10分 答：D A before all B first of all C after all D above all 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [2]His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place __ _. 得 分： 10分 答：C A in ease B at ease C with ease D with easiness 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [3]Could you lend me some money? I'm very ______of cash at the moment.得 分： 10分 答：B A need B short C scarce D empty 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [4]It ______ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college. 得 分： 10分 答：B A was B has been C will be D had been

【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [5]He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship. 得 10分 分： 答：B A taken away B taken in C taking away D taken up 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [6]The team doctor insisted that the route _____ because of the possible danger. 得 10分 分： 答：C A could be changed B would be changed C be changed D might be changed 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [7]Problems can _____ when people have no knowledge of the law. 得 10分 分： 答：C A rise B jump C arise D lift 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [8]The _____ lady is believed to be the thief wanted by the police. 得 10分 分： 答：A A beautifully dressed B dressed beautifully C beautiful dressing D beautiful dress 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [9]The manager did not offer him the job because of his untidy _____.

2017年一建法规真题及答案

2017年法规真题及答案 一、单项选择题 1. 某施工企业与一仓储中心签订了仓储合同，合同约定:签约后一周内交付货物， 届时合同生效。施工企业有权？……提取或…？提取货物，关于该仓储合同的说法, 正确的是（）。 A. 该仓储合同签订即生效，不以交付为要件 B?如施工企业逾期提货，其有权拒绝仓储中心加收仓储费 C. 该施工企业向仓储中心交付货物时合同生效 D. 如施工企业提前提货，则有权要求仓储中心减收仓储费 答案：C 解析：超纲：附生效条件合同 2. 根据《招标投标法实施条例》，下列情形中，属于不同投标人之间相互吊通投标情形的是（）。 A. 约定部分投标人放弃投标或者中标 B. 投标文件相互混装 C. 投标文件载明的项目经理为同一人 D. 委托同一单位或个人办理投标事宜 答案:A 解析：P94-95 3. 关于建筑施工企业安全生产许可证的说法，正确的是（）。 A. 未取得安全生产许可证从事施工活动不会产生行政责任

B. 申请补办安全生产许可证应当在公众媒体上声明原许可证作废 C. 只有经过再次审查,安全生产许可证有效期才可能延期 D. 施工企业是否具有安全生产许可证不影响施工许可证的核发 答案：B 解析：P221 4、屮建设单位拖欠乙施工企业工程款，乙发函催告屮还款。乙的催告行为在提起诉讼时产生的效果是（）。 A?诉讼时效的中止 B?诉讼时效的中断 C. 诉讼时效的延长 D. 改变法定时效期间 答案：B 解析:P345 5、关于建设工程质量保修的说法，正确的是（）。 A. 不同类型的建设工程，质量保修范用不同 B. 合同约定的保修期不能高于法定保修期限 C. 丄程的合理使用年限与施工企业的质量责任年限无关 D. 建设工程保修期的起始日是丄程实际竣工之日 答案：A 解析:P325 12?关于保险索赔的说法，正确的是（） A?保险事故发生后，索赔时仪器被保险人向保险人提供与确认保险事故有关的证

2019年自考英语二历年试题(真题)及答案

2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷（课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore，allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later. Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.

二级建造师考试真题及(答案)

2011年二级建造师《建设工程法规及相关知识》一、单项选择题（共60题，每题1分，每天的备选项中，只有1个最符合题意） 1、取得建造师书并经（）后，方有资格以建造师名义担任建设工程工程施工的工程经理。P3 A、登记 B、注册 C、备案 D、所在单位考核合格 2、行政法规的的制定主体是（）P6 A、全国人民代表大会 B、全国人民代表大会常务委员会 C、国务院 D、最高人民法院 3、订立合同的两个公司合并，使其之间既存的债权债务归于消灭，这种事实是债权债务（）P16 A、抵消 B、提存 C、混同 D、免除 4、甲公司租用乙公司脚手架，合同约定每月底支付当月租金，但甲公司拒绝支付租金，乙公司的诉讼时效期间为从应付款之日起算（）年P20 A、1 B、2 C、4 D、20 5、根据《物权法》，下列不适合作为质押财产的是（）P36（法规选编） A、汇票 B、仓单 C、建设用地 D、应收账款 6、下列行为中，不必将建筑物及其占有围的建设用地使用权一并处分的是（）P25 A、转让 B、抵押

C、出资入股 D、投保火灾险 7、某建设工程施工合同约定，合同工期为18各月，合同价款为2000万元，根据法律规定，建设单位在申请领取施工许可证时，原则上最少到位资金为（）万元。P29 A、100 B、200 C、600 D、1000 8、关于建筑工程发承包制度的说法，正确的是（）P33 A、总承包合同可以采用书面形式或口头形式 B、发包人可以将一个单位工程的主题分解成若干部分发包 C、建筑工程只能招标发包，不能直接发包 D、国家提倡对建筑工程实行总承包 9、下列建设工程分包的说法中，属于承包人合法分包的是（）P37~38 A、未经建设单位许可将承包工程中的劳务进行分包 B、将专业工程分包给不具备资质的承包人（建筑法禁止） C、将劳务作业分包给不具备资质的承包人（建筑法禁止） D、未经建设单位许可将承包工程中的专业工程分包给他人(分包) 10、甲、乙、丙、丁四家公司组成联合体进行投标，则下列联合体成员的行为中正确的是（）P44 A、该联合体成员甲公司又以自己单位名义单独对该工程进行投标 B、该联合体成员需签订共同投标协议 C、该联合体成员乙公司和丙公司又组成一个新联合体对该工程进行投标

考研英语二真题与答案解析

2011年研究生入学考试英语二真题 Section I Use of English Directions：Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered black and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) "The Internet affords anonymity to its users — a boon to privacy and freedom of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cybercrime that has 1 across the Web. Can privacy be preserved 2 bringing a semblance of safety and security to a world that seems increasingly 3 ? Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation’s cyberczar, offered the Obama government a 4 to make the We b a safer place — a “voluntary identify” system that would be the high-tech5of a physical key, fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled6one. The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential7 to a specifi c computer, an d would authenticat e users at a range o f online services. The idea is to8 a federation of private online identify systems. Users could9 which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license10 by the government. Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have sign-on”systems that make it possible for users to11 just once but use many different services. 12 , the approach would create a “walled garden” in safe “neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to establish a sense of13 community. Mr. Schmidt described it as a “voluntary ecosystem” in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with14 ,trusting the identities of the infrastructure that the transaction runs15 .'" Still, the administration’s plan has16 privacy rights activists. Some applaud the approach; others are concerned. It seems clear that such an initiative push toward what would17 be a license” mentality. The plan has also been greeted with18 by some experts, who worry that the “voluntary ecosystem”would still leave much of the Internet19 .They argue that should be20 to register and identify themselves, in drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads. 1． A.swept B.skipped C.walked D.ridden 2． A.for B.within C.while D.though 3． A.careless https://www.sodocs.net/doc/137374970.html,wless C.pointless D.helpless 4． A.reason B.reminder https://www.sodocs.net/doc/137374970.html,promise D.proposal