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人教版高一英语下学期试卷及答案

2018～2019学年度第二学期《英语》期末考试试卷(A卷)

班级学号姓名总分

(考试形式：闭卷时间：120分钟)

适用班级：高一英语

说明: 1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分, 共10 页6大题。

2. 满分150分; 答题时间120分钟。

3. 卷I答案需用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上相应题号下，卷II答案用黑色水笔、黑色钢笔

书写到答题卡上。铅笔书写卷II内容不得分。

第I卷（共90分）

第一部分听力（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）

略

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）

从A、B、C及D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. On this map what does a star ________?

A. tell

B. represent

C. say

D. mean

17. I first met Mr Smith in America. He ________ at Stanford University then.

A. studied

B. had studied

C. is studying

D. was studying

18. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ________, our minds are developed by learning.

A. Possibly

B. Likely

C. Similarly

D. Generally

19. ________, most teenagers now listen to rock music. However, John likes classical music better.

A. In a word

B. In general

C. In time

D. In total

20. The letter “X” can be used ________ an unknown number.

A. to expressing

B. to express

C. expressing

D. expression

21. — So you missed the English class this morning.

—_______. I got there five minutes before it finished.

A. Never mind

B. Not exactly

C. No way

D. No problem

22. Personally, there is no such ________ thing as ______ free lunch in the world.

A．a; the B．a; / C．/; a D．/; /

23. On Double Eleven Day, a large number of women customers couldn’t help being ________ to buy some low-price products.

A. persuaded

B. advised

C. requested

D. commanded

24. Each day is of _________ importance , no matter how good or bad. There is no moment in life that doesn’t matter.

A. serious

B. regular

C. actual

D. equal

25. — What about going to see the final competition on Friday night?

— Why not? And I ________ my deskmate with me.

A. would take

B. take

C. am taking

D. have taken

26. Sometimes life is just like a game _________ there are winners as well as losers.

A. that

B. where

C. when

D. which

27. Last month China decided to drop one-child policy as problems of a rapidly growing aging population have ________ these years.

A. put up

B. set up

C. come up

D. built up

28. It is said that the police have offered a large_____ for information about the robbery last night.

A. award

B. reward

C. prize

D. welfare

29. The government made a request that every minute ________ made use of _______the injured in the terrorist attack.

A. be; rescuing

B. has been; rescuing

C. be; to rescue

D. has been; to rescue

30. Was it in this school ______ you struggled for your dreams for 3 years?

A. where

B. in which

C. that

D. which

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad.

Instead of looking at nature, I 31 my e-mail. Instead of paddling an old boat, I 32 my Twitter feed. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four 33 each morning.

And that was the problem: I was acting 34 I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my head wasn’t.

So this year I made up my mind to try something 35 : getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, since I’m not good at self-control.

But I was determined. I started by 36 the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The cell phone signal at our cabin was 37 than in the past, meaning that I couldn’t cheat. I was38 , forced to carry out my plan. Largely 39 from e-mail, Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites, I had little way to connect to the world 40 radio —and how much radio can one listen to, really? I had no 41 but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.

This experience has had a 42 ending—for now, at least. With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation struggle 43 the Internet. I 44 realized that it was me, of course, not the iPad, that was the problem.

I knew I had 45 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “Don’t need it,” I said.46 , as we return to post-vacation situation, a test begins: Can I 47 when I’m back at work? And I don’t plan to48 my convenience completely. But I hope to resist the temptation(诱惑)to check my e-mail every five minutes, 49 often leads to following my Twitter feed.

A vacation is supposed to help you reset your 50 to become more productive(高效的). Here’s hoping this one worked.

31. A. received B. wrote C. checked D. recognized

32. A. followed B. ignored C. organized D. founded

33. A. magazines B. newspapers C. journals D. letters

34. A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since

35. A. upset B. calm C. crazy D. different

36. A. sending B. handing C. destroying D. burying

37. A. better B. stronger C. less D. worse

38. A. shocked B. trapped C. defeated D. frightened

39. A. set off B. turn off C. put off D. cut off

40. A. more than B. rather than C. instead of D. except for

41. A. choice B. way C. means D. idea

42. A. meaningless B. hopeful C. happy D. peaceful

43. A. for B. against C. to D. in

44. A. entirely B. frequently C. gradually D. finally

45. A. won B. lost C. suffered D. recovered

46. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyway

47.A. stop B. escape C. continue D. change

48. A. give up B. give in C. give off D. give away

49. A. that B. which C. when D. who

50. A. body B. heart C. brain D. thought

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

When my son was 11 years old, he got a small job helping out with a traveling carnival in our town. He didn’t come home at lunch time, phoning instead to tell me he was fine and had found a few days’ work helping out at an exhibit. He turned up for supper as usual how ever after he finished work.

I asked him how he had managed at lunch and he told me he had made some new friends at the carnival, some young men who were twin brothers, and their mom and dad. They had paid him a few dollars and invited him for lunch in return for helping them set up their exhibit and wanted him to return the next day to help with other chores (杂务).

I was glad he had found new friends but a little worried about the type of people who might be traveling in a carnival. "Oh, Mom, these are just normal everyday people like anyone else. They just work at a carnival instead of in a store or something". "Come down tomorrow and meet them yourself," he said.

So the next day I went to the carnival and to the exhibit he had directed me to. The twin brothers turned out to be Siamese (连体的) twins, joined at the chest. He hadn’t thought this fact was noteworthy enough to mention. When I brought it to him, he said, "Yes, I noticed that too. Do you know that their mom has to make all their clothes because it’s so difficult to find anything to fit them? They’re also really good cook s. Today, Joe, the one on the right, made me spaghetti (意大利面条) for lunch."

What others see first in a person is not what a child considers important. Where I saw Siamese twins, he saw people having difficulty buying clothes that fit, and young men who were good cooks. It was a lesson I have thought about many times over the years.

51. From the first paragraph we know that __________.

A. The author’s son could live on his job at the exhibit

B. The author’s son disliked meeting his parents at home

C. The author’s son usually ma de his appearance at supper

D.The author’s son was good at communicating with others

52. The twin brothers and their parents wanted the author’s son to return the next day mostly because _______.

A .they were content with his work

B. they needed a worker to do the chores

C. they wanted to treat him to lunch

D. they wanted him to help the twins with homework

53. The author was worried about the new friends her son made because_______.

A. she feared the people at the carnival were not friendly to her son

B. her son simply believed in strangers

C. she thought people traveling in a carnival were not so reliable

D. the carnival was not an occasion for children

54. In the boy’s eyes, the Siamese twins were ________.

A. people who had no suitable clothes to wear

B. good cooks with strange appearance

C. more friendly and kinder than normal people

D. just normal people

55. Which proverb may the author agree with according to the last paragraph?

A. Don’t judge a person by his looks.

B. It’s never too late to lear n.

C. Love me, love my dog.

D. It is a matter of opinion.

A. The faster and the more a person reads, the better he understands.

B. Sticking to what he’s reading all the time makes a successful reader.

C. Reading will be more effective when the reader covers everything in the material.

D. Learning to select what to read is of great importance for an effective reader.

57. Scanning such things as the table of contents can ________________.

A. relax a reader if he gets tired of reading the material

B. improve one’s ability to gain more useful information

C. take a reader a couple of times to get all the information

D. help a reader decide if he has a taste for the reading material

58. How can a reader focus and increase his concentration while reading according to the passage?

A. By pointing at what he is reading.

B. By underlining what he is reading.

C. By reading the material aloud.

D. By sticking to what he is reading.

59. As is mentioned in the passage, _______________ may influence one’s reading.

A. intelligence

B. environment

C. information

D. speed

60. Where is the passage most probably taken from?

A. Textbook.

B. Magazine.

C. Newspaper.

D. Website.

Chinese people had never paid more attention to the annual Nobel literature award — which on Thursday went to Canadian writer Alice Munro —than they did last year when Mo Yan became Chi na’s first winner of the prize.

One year on, and the effect has not disappeared. Tourists continue to rush to Mo’s home village in Gaomi, Shangdong province, which has become a tourist site since the author was awarded Nobel Prize. Visiting the village is to walk into the world he created in Red Sorghum Clan, one of his best-known novels, adapted for the award-winning film Red Sorghum by famous director Zhang Yimou in 1987.

About 210 hectares of red sorghum is ready for harvesting, recalling this scene Mo wrote in the novel: "In the deep autumn of the eighth month under a high, clear sky, the land is covered by sorghum that forms a wild sea of blood. When the sun comes out, the surface of the sea shimmers(闪光), and heaven and Earth are painted with rich, wonderful colors."

Locals have planted the sorghum for the coming film of the novel’s TV adaptation starring actress Zhou Xun, in similar style to 1987 when Zhang’s film was filmed. But while the sorghum fields disappeared after the film was made, this time they may remain."We have signed long-term contracts to sell sorghum to wine producers," said Zhang Xinfu, head of Xianjia village, Mo Yan’s hometown is in the area. "Dozens of wine producers came to discuss the sorghum business after Mo Yan won the prize," said Zhang. Zhang said the wine producers promised to pay a satisfying price for the sorghum.

Chu Hongpeng, a local official said about 10,000 people visited Mo’s old house and the red sorghum fields every day during th e week-long National Day holiday from Oct 1 to 7. Chu said a typical tourist route includes Mo’s house, the sorghum fields, the filming base for the Red Sorghum TV series, and several scenes in Mo’s novels, such as Pinganzhuang village church. Guan Moxin, Mo’s elder brother, said, "Tho usands of tourists came to visit the house every day during the National Day holiday," adding that he had to keep the premises open until 8 pm.

61. What happened to Mo Yan’s home village after he won the Prize?

A. The house of Mo’s at his home village was rebuilt for tourism.

B. The local people at Mo’s home village welcomed the tourists.

C. Many tourists rushed to Mo’s home village to show respect and interest.

D. Mo’s home village remained what it used to be.

62. The underlined word “adapted” in paragraph2 probably means “___________”.

A. settled

B. designed

C. written

D. reorganized

63. Which season was it when the passage was written?

A. Autumn.

B. Winter.

C. Spring.

D. Unknown.

64. What did the local people plant so much red sorghum this year for?

A. The filming of TV series Red Sorghum.

B. The filming of movie Red Sorghum.

C. The benefits of wine producers.

D. The rush of tourists worldwide.

65. According to the text, we can infer that the wine producer bought sorghum fro m Mo’s home village for__________.

A. the fame of Mo Yan.

B. good quality of the red sorghum itself.

C. the lower price

D. the large amount of the red sorghum .

第二节：阅读以下短文，选择合适的选项填入空格处，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项是多余选项。

任务型阅读：

Learning another language isn’t easy, but most people can learn a second language well if they’re willing to put in the neces sary time. Here are some practical suggestions for studying effectively, overcoming anxiety, and learning the grammar and skills necessary for success in foreign language classes.

Language learning is cumulative(积累): you cannot put it off until the weekend. Study one or two hours for every class hour if you want a good mark.

Distribute(分配)your study time in 15 to 30 minutes period throughout the day

Study a different task each time: vocabulary now, grammar next, etc. Get an overview during half an hour: spend 10 minutes reviewing conversations, 10 minutes learning new vocabulary, 10 minutes learning new g rammar…67 About 80% of your study time should be spent on recitation(背诵) or practice.

Take part in every class --- even if you aren’t well prepared

68 Learn the grammar and vocabulary outside of class in order to make full use of the class time. Spend a few minutes “warming up” before each class by speaking or reading the language.

Make yourself comfortable in the classroom

Get to know your classmates, so you’ll feel you’re among friends.69 For example: you explain your goals and fears about the course to your teacher.

Learn grammar if you don’t already know it

Grammar is the skeleton(骨架) and the basic structure of a language, and you must learn it.

Practice for tests by doing what you’ll have to do on the test

If the test will require you to write, then study by writing--including spelling and accents. 70 Ask for practice questions and make up your own test questions. Try to invent changes on patterns and forms. Over learning is also required in tests preparation: study beyond the paints of recognition to mastery.

Develop a good attitude

Have a clear personal reason for taking the class. Set personal goals for what you want to learn. Leave perfectionism at the door; give yourself

permission to make mistakes and learn from them.

A. Study every day.

B. Have more practice in listening.

C. So you’ll at least have looked at it all.

D. If you’re asked to listen, practice listening.

E. Class time is your best opportunity to practice.

F. Visit your teacher during office hours to get acquainted (熟悉的).

G. The more you study, the higher mark you will get.

第II卷（共50分）

第四部分：写作（共三节, 满分50分）

第一节短文填空（本题共1小题，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

Dear Jane,

It’s the first time that I 71 (write) to you this term . I have so much to tell you about my English teacher Alice.

Born in 1978, Alice g 72 from Zhejiang University in 2000 and has been d 73 to teaching in our school ever since. Not only can she speak English f 74 but also she can make her lessons lively and humorous in a special way . As far as I am concerned ,Alice is more than a teacher to us, with 75 we can share our deepest feelings and thoughts . To our s 76 , she seems to understand 77 we are going through either in study or in life . And she’s alw ays g 78 with her knowledge and time whenever we turn to her. In addition, Alice works 79 (extreme) hard. She is always the first 80 ( appear) at school every day .

Such is Alice , a great teacher worth thinking highly of. Isn’t she?

How are you getting along in the new school?

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

1. They reached a __________ (十字路口) marked by a signpost 1__________

2. I told him I’d meet him here but perhaps he _____(误解) and went straight to the pub. 2__________

3. Our vacation is _________(接近),but we still can’t decide w here to go.3__________

4. Soon afterwards he make his first public __________(声明) about the affair.4 __________

5.The red lines on the map r______________(代表)railways. 5__________

6. If a boy is ___________(好奇的)，he is always asking questions. __________6

7. In your new job you will be expected to perform many ________(功能).7__________

8. The girl's ________ (宿舍) is off limits to all male students. 8__________

9. Let’s set up an _________ (社团) to help people in trouble.9__________

10. After listening to the long boring lecture, he stood up, stretched, ________ (打哈欠) and left 10__________ 第三节、书面表达（本题共1小题，满分25分）

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等；

Ladies and gentleman,

Today I would like to introduce Tu Youyou to all of you.

参考答案

Keys

听力：略

单选16-20 BDCBB 21-25 BCADC 26-30 BCBCC

完形31-35CABBD 36-40 BDBDD 41-45ACBDA 46-50 BCABC

阅读理解

51-55 CACDD 56-60 DDABD 61-65 CDAAA 66-70 ACEFD

短文填空

71.have written 72.graduated 73. devoted 74. fluently 75.whom

76. surprise 77. what 78.generous 79.extremely 80.to appear

单词拼写1. crossroads 2.misunderstood 3 approaching 4. statement

5represent 6curious 7 functions 8. dormitory 9 association 10. yawned

书面表达：

Ladies and gentleman,

Today I would like to introduce Tu Youyou to all of you.

Tu Youyou, who was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang in 1930, graduated from Beijing university. She won the Nobel Prize in 2015.

She devoted her whole life to fighting against malaria. After hundreds of failures, she finally discovered the medicine called artemisinin, which makes it possible for people to get rid of maralia. Although she is successful, she doesn’t care about being famous. She woul d rather keep time for her study so that people all around the world could benefit form her research.

She is a person of whom we Chinese all feel proud and we should learn from her.

一、评分原则

1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2．评分时，应根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3．词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。

4．评分时，应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文连贯性及语言的得体性。

5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6．如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

二、各档次的给分范围要求：

第五档次（很好）：（21-25分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。

-覆盖所有内容要点。

-应用较多的语法结构和词汇。

-语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。

-有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档（好）（16-20分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。

-虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。

-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

-语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试复杂语法结构或词汇所致。-应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档（适当）：（10-15）基本完成了试题规定的任务。

-虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。

-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

-应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档（较差）：（5—9分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

-漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。

-语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。

-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

-较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第一档（差）：（1-4分）未完成试题规定的任务。

-明显遗漏主要内容，写一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。

-语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

-较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。

-缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。

信息未能传达给读者。0分

未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少、无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

四、说明

1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达

2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分

2019高一下学期期末英语试卷

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（听力），第II卷（英语知识运用）和第III卷（读写能力测试）三部分。满分为100 分，考试用时为100 分钟。考试结束时，请将试卷全部上交。题号第Ⅰ卷第II卷第III卷总分得分第Ⅰ卷得分听力（共三节，15小题，每题1分；满分15分）评卷人做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman probably doing? A. Giving a speech. B. Preparing for her speech. C. Watching TV. 2. What does the man mean? A. He can play the computer games. B. Mark should practice his drawing.

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