铸造专业词汇.
A.F.S.粒度指数A.F.S grain fineness number
ASTM弯曲试杆arbituration bar
A型石黑A type graphtie
B型石墨B type graphite
CO2造模法，二气化碳造模法CO2 process，carbon dioxide process
DM转炉DM converter
F.S.造模法，流砂造模法 F.S.process，fluid sand mixture molding process
F-M造模法，全模法F-M process，full-mold process LD(转炉盗氧炼钢)法LD process
LD转炉LD converter
L形吊骨jagger
N造模法，西山氏硬化法N-Process
PH值，离标值pH value
SAE钢SAE steel
S形钩S hook
X光(X射线)，检验X-ray inspection
X光(X射线)，绕射线X-ray diffraction method
X光(X射线)，透视法X-ray radiography
X光(X射线)，显微分析器X-ray microanalyser
X光，X射线X-ray
X脱模法(包模铸造法)(三氯乙烯蒸气脱蜡) X-process
Y合金Y-alloy
阿达麦辊Adamite roll
阿伐固溶体alpha(a)solid solution
阿伐黄铜alpha(a)brass
阿伐青铜alpha(a)bronze
阿伐铁alpha(a)iron
阿姆可铁，工业级纯铁Armco iron
埃(10-10米) Angstron unit
埃鲁电弧炉Heroult electric arc furance
艾氏冲击试验Izod impact test
艾氏冲击试验机Izod impact testing machine
艾素丘法Isocure process
爱玛炉(碳化硅电阻炉) Elema furnace
安定化退火stabilizing anneal
安全布置safety layout
安全护目镜safety goggles
安全帽helmet
安全设施protection and safety equipment
安全限应力proof stress
安全楔safety wedge 岸砂shore sand
按钮选择push button selection
胺基甲酸乙脂urgthane
胺类amine
胺气amine gas
暗冒口blind feeder
暗冒口blind head
暗冒口blind riser
暗冒口bob
暗冒口closed riser
盎司合金(85-5-5-5铜合金) ounce metal
凹口notch
凹口半径radius of notch
凹口感度notch sensibility
凹口试片notch bar
凹口试片notched bar
凹口作用notch effect
凹陷(铸疵) sink head
巴氏合金Babbitt metal
扒炉渣raking out the slag
扒渣slagging off
扒渣slag-off
扒渣，结渣slagging
拔模螺丝pattem screw
拔模斜度pattern draft
钯(Pd) palladium
白[口]生铁white pig iron
白[口]铸铁white cast iron
白[口]铸铁white iron
白粉料(涂模用) white facing
白合金white metal
白金，铂(Pt) platinum
白黏土white clay
白铁皮，锌板zinc plate
白心展性铸铁(白心可锻铸铁) white heart malleable cast iron
白杨木poplar
白缘(黑心展性铸铁) pearlite rim
白云，母石黏土illite clay
白云石dolomite
白云石magnesia limestone
白云石砖dolomite brick
百万分之一ppm
柏努利定理Bernoulli's theorem
柏思麦酸性转炉生铁Bessemer pig iron
柏思麦转炉Bessemer converter
摆m线(造模) storing line
斑面(铸疵) pitting surface
斑蚀，点食pitting
搬运，手操作handling
板board
板片捆sheet pack
板手spanner
板条结构模型grounds and lags
板条输送机slat conveyor
半合成模砂semi-compounded molding sand 半焦semi-coke
半径radius
半静钢semi-killed steel
半离心铸造法semi-centrifugal casting
半龙门起重机semi-goliath crane
半圈补给口half-feeder
半熔未型撑unfused chaplet
半软钢semi-mild steel
半硬钢medium hard steel
半永久铸模semi-permanent mold
棒磨粉机bar mill
棒状砂心slab core
磅/平方吋PSI(1bs per square in)
包晶变态peritectic transformation
包晶反应peritectic reaction
包曼试验Baumann test
包模涂料precoating material
包模造模法investment molding
包模铸造法investment casting
包贴en-casement
包析peritectoid
包析反应peritectoid reaction
剥落spall
剥落spalling
剥落，剥皮peeling
剥砂痕(铸疵) rat tail
剥砂面(铸疵) buckle
剥砂线(铸疵) sand kneader
保持时间holding time
保持温度holding temperature
保磁力coercive force
保护蒙气protective atmosphere 保护手套protective glove
保温电力holding power
保温净化，焖热，均热soaking
保温净化，焖热烧透均热stewing
保温炉holding furnace
保温炉receiving furnace
保险杠，缓冲器bumper
保证试验proof test
饱和度degree of saturation
饱和度saturatin degree
爆炸状石墨exploded graphite
贝他黄铜beta(B)brass
贝他石墨beta(B)graphite
贝他铁beta(B) iron
背板backpa backplate，die cast
背板榇砂造模法back plate molding
背层泥浆back-up coating slurry
背砂back sand，back-up-sand
背砂backing sand
背压back pressure
备用砂心条stock core
钡(Ba) barium
本智周万物夹渣(由金属本身引成) endogenous slag inclusion
畚箕，篮basket
崩散collapse
崩散性collapsibility
绷索rope
比电阻specific resistance
比例碱度proportional basicity
比例限界limit of proportionality
比例限界proportional limit
比热specific heat
比色定量分析colorimetric analysis
比色定量学colorimetry
比色高温计color comparator pyrometer
比色计colorimeter
比色温度color temperature
比重specific gravity
闭附气occluded gas
铋(Bi) bismuth
边材(木材) sap wood
边线，轮缘，胎环rim
边线效果eddge effect
边续式台车轮模机car type mold conveyor
扁块，平板slab
扁刷flat brush
扁形进模口flat gate
扁凿flat chisel
变<
变态transformation
变态[温度]范围transformation range
变态点transformation point
变态温度transformation temperature
变态温度transition temperature
变态温度范围transformation temperature range 变形deformation
变形模型distoted pattern
变形铸件strained castings
变质剂leavening agent
杓dipper
杓，小铲scoop
标称定律nominal rating
标称应力nominal stress
标称直径nominal diameter
标称资本nominal capital
标点gage point
标点(抗拉试样) gage mark
标距gage length
标准成分，标准分析法standard analysis
标准模型standard pattern
标准砂standard sand
标准试样standard sample
标准预测值normal expected value
标准圆筒试样(模砂) standard cylindrical specimen 标准砖standard square[bick]
表面保护surface protection
表面处理surface treatment
表面粗糙(铸疵) rough surface
表面浮松(铸疵) scum defect
表面光制surface finish
表面烘干skin drying
表面烘干模skin dried mold
表面烘干砂模flared mold
表面烘干砂模roast sand mold
表面冷硬surface chill
表面烧着furface vitrification
表面硬化case hardening 表面硬化surface hardening
表面针孔(铸疵) surface pinholes
冰晶石cryolite
冰糖形断面(铸疵) rock candy[fracture]
丙铜acetone
丙烯树脂acrylic resin
并流parallel flow
波来铁，波来体pearlite
波来铁展性(可锻)铸铁pearlite malleable iron 波来铸铁pearlite cast iron
波美Baume
波美比重计Baume's hydrometer
波纹ripple
玻璃过滤器glass fabric filter
玻璃化virtrification
玻璃纤维glass fiber
玻璃纤维布glass cloth
勃氏硬度Brinell hardness
勃氏硬度试验Brinell hardness test
薄壁铸件thin section castings
薄壁铸件thin-wall cstings
薄型砖split brick
捕尘器arrester
补偿导线compensation lead
补充焦coke booster
补充焦炭，补充煤焦extra coke
补给，进料，补浇feed
补给环feed ring
补给距离feeding distance
补给口(冒口) feeder
补给口带feeding zone
补给口发热剂exothermic feeding compound 补给口发热剂(冒口) feeding compound
补给口套feeder bush
补给口效果feeder effect
补给用冒口feed riser
补浇repouring
补强带，炉箍strengthening band
补绕(冒口) feeding
补缀，补修，补修料patch
补缀，补修，搪补patching
不规则合模面irregular joint
不规则形分模面stepped joint
不合尺寸off-dimension
不良件数，退件数rejection number
不良品rejects
不良铸造faulty casting
不列颠合金Britania metal
不熔[化]性infusibility
不透气性impermeability
不稳定平衡图unstable equilibrium diagram 不锈钢stainless steel
部分还原铁矿partially reduced iron ore
部分混合性partial miscibility
部分模型department pattern
擦光buffing
擦光机buffing machine
擦光剂buffing compound
擦光轮buff
擦光轮buffing wheel
擦伤galling
材料试验material test
材料试验material testing
材料试验机material testing machine
采购部purchase department
采购价，原价purchase price
踩紧track tramping
参考分析reference analysis
参数parameter
残磁residual magnetism
残留波来铁residual pearlite
残留尘量residual dust content
残留磁气remanent magnetism
残留活斯田铁retained austenite
残留金属液remaining melt
残留强度(铸砂) retained strength(sand)
残留物residue
残留物，筛留物residues
残留雪明碳铁residual cementite
残留应变residual strain
残留应力residual stress
仓bin
仓储storage
仓库store house
操作，作业operation
操作钮operating knob
糙斑铁，糙斑体sorbite
糙斑铁铸铁sorbitic cast iron 槽(槽型炉) loop
槽带输送机trough conveyor
槽形感觉电炉channel typee induction furance
草绳braided straw
草绳straw rope
草图sketching
侧流道side runner
侧冒口side riser
侧装机side loader
测高温学pyrometry
测厚黏土thickness piece
测深尺depth scale
测深规depth gage
测微放射线像microradiography
测温漆thermal paint
测隙规，厚度规thickness gage
层，片lamella
层焦coke charge
层流laminar flow
层状波来铁laminar pearlite
层状腐蚀lamellar corrosion
插模钉sprag
查马克(商品名，压帮用锌铝铜合金) Zamak
茶壶嘴式浇斗tea pot spout ladle
搀炉，秋千炉，倾转熔铁炉tilting cupola
铲，砂铲shovel
铲斗shovel loader
长柄导杆long shaft pendulum tool
长抹刀，柳叶抹刀long spatula
长石feldspar
长统手套gauntlet glove
长焰煤long flame coal
长凿long chisel
常态分布normal distribution
常温裹贴法cold coated process
常温试验cold test
常温自硬air setting
常温自硬法air set process
常温自硬黏接剂air setting binder
常温自硬树脂粘结风airbond
常温自硬性合成树脂cold-hardening synthetic resin 常温自硬性黏结剂cold-setting binder
常温自硬油air setting oil
常温自硬铸造模air setting mold
场内熔接shop weld
敞模，露天模open mold
敞模铸造open sand casting
敞砂模open sand mold
敞砂模法open sand molding
超高电力super-high power
超轻合金ultra-light alloy
超细粉sub-sieve powder
超音波检验ultra-sonic testing
车car
车床lathe
车床床身，车床床台lathe bed
车屑turning scraps
车屑turnings
尘量测定器dust extraction device
榇边bush，bushing
榇垫，填料packing
榇炉用期lining campaign
榇砖lining brick
成本cost
成本prime cost
成长rowth
成堆比重bulk specific gravity
成堆密度bulk density
成堆容积bulk volume
成孔期(电弧炉)，搪孔boring
成模台(压铸) holding block
成品量，产量output
成品铸件区finished castings department 成熟度degree of normality
成形forming
成形性forming property
程序图routing routing diagram
弛力退火stress relief annealing
池，浴槽bath
持久比endurance ratio
持久试验endurance test
持久性endurance
匙形抹刀slicker spoon
迟延装置delay screen
尺，规则rule
尺寸dimension
尺寸安定性dimensional stability
尺寸精度dimensional accuracy 齿轮吊车浇geared crane ladle
齿轮缘gear rim
赤铁矿hematite
赤铁矿生铁hematite pig iron，hematite iron
赤杨木alder
充氮nitrogen charge
冲砂(铸疵) cut
冲砂(铸疵) cuts
冲砂(铸疵) cuts and washed
冲砂(铸疵)，涂浆wash
冲蚀erosion
冲蚀结疤(铸疵) erosion scab
冲板洗涤机impingement plate scrubber
冲层stampings
冲床，冲头punch
冲击磨耗pounding wear
冲击强度impact strength
冲击式硬度试验机impact hardness testin machine 冲击试验impact test
冲击试验机impact tester
冲击速度striking velocity
冲击值impact value
冲孔废料punched scrap
冲射射式集尘器impingement dust collector
冲销drift
冲屑punchings
虫lac
虫胶shellac
抽取用皮带输送机draw off belt conveyor
抽吸罩suction hood
抽吸装置sucking-off plant
抽烟气设备fume extraction equipment
抽样sampling
抽样规则sampling prescription
抽样检验samplimg inspection
稠渣sluggish slag
出口outlet
出模机构knock-out gear
出气管(旋风集尘器) exit pipe
出清(熔炉) depletion
出铁tapping
出铁杆tap out bar
出铁杆tapping bar
出铁口，流出孔tapping hole
出铁口熔渣flux
出铁口塞杆tap hole plug stick
出铁温度tapping temperature
出渣slag-out
出渣，脱渣deslag，deslagging
出渣槽slag notch
出渣槽slag spout
出渣槽slagging spout
出渣孔scum hole
出渣孔slag hole
初步清理台rough dressing table
初步试验preliminary test
初级线圈primary air
初加料，起熔料initial charge
初晶primary constituent
初晶活斯田铁proeutectic austenite 初晶石墨primary crystal
初裂incipient crack
初凝结initial condensation
初生吐粒铁primary troostite
除尘dedusting
除尘dust extraction
除尘器dust separator
除尘设备dust removal
除尘设备dust removal plant
除尘装置dust separation plant
除铝剂aluminium removal
除气degasification
除气degasifying
除气degassing
除气剂degasifier
除气熔剂degassing flux
除气退火degassing anneal
除氢，脱氢degassing of fydrogen 除湿dehumidification
除湿，脱水，干燥dehydration
除湿器dehumidifier
除渣drossing
除脂degreasing
储仓bunker
储仓silo
储仓storage bunker
处理楔值processing wedge value 处理用浇桶theatment ladle 穿透，贯穿penetration
穿透能力(X光试验) penetrating power
船用钢板ship plate
传导度conductivity
传递气carrier gas
传递液carrier fluid
传热流体thermal fluid
吹板(吹砂机) blow plate
吹板(吹砂机) blowing plate
吹疵blow
吹风淬火air blast quenching
吹管blow-pipe
吹净用空气(冷厘法) scavening air
吹气，通气处理(金属液)，冲洗flush slag
吹枪blow gun
吹砂机(造砂心用) blowing machine
吹氧炼钢法oxygen steel making
吹氧嘴管oxygen lance
吹制砂心blow a core
吹制砂心blowing
吹制砂心blown core
吹制用砂心盒core box for blowing
锤hammer
锤鳞，鍜鳞hammer scale
锤平，轻敲peening
锤球，落锤球tup
锤碎机hammer mill
纯度degree of purity
纯度purity
纯铁pure iron
瓷土，高岭土china clay
磁粉探伤magnetic particle inspection，magnetic crack detection
磁化力magnetizing force
磁力带轮(磁选机用) magnetic pulley
磁力探伤magnzflux
磁力探伤检验magnaflux inspection
磁力探伤检验magnetic crack detection
磁力筒(磁选机用) magnetic drum
磁力造模法magnet molding process
磁铁矿magnetite
磁性变态magnetic transformation
磁选机magnetic separator
磁滞损失hysteresisloss
枞木fir
粗度，粗糙度roughness
粗钢raw steel
粗晶面(铸疵) facet tracture
粗粮波来铁coarse pearlite
粗面凝固rough wall solidification
粗磨snag
粗磨机rough grinding machine
粗泥浆砂roughing loam
粗砂coarse sand
粗砂roughing sand
粗砂锥辗硅砂concial sand from coarse sand
粗筛riddle
粗松组织coarse structure
粗松组织open-grain structure
粗铜blister copper
粗轧辊roughing roll
催化剂accelerator
催化剂，触媒，冷化剂catalyst
脆化embrittlement
脆性brittleness
脆性shortness
淬火quenching
淬火机hardening machine
淬火裂痕quench crack
淬火裂痕quenching crack
淬火能力(淬火液) quenching intensity
淬火时间quenching time
淬火时效quench aging
淬火应力quenching stress
淬火硬化quench hardening
淬裂hardening crack
错模，偏合，毛边(铸疵)，工作班制shift
错配(模型，铸模，心型) mismatch，in pottern mold，core
鎝(Tc) technetium
打包机packer
打孔卡片punch card
打孔纸带puch tape
打磨(磨毛边，打浇冒口等) fettle shagging
打磨滚筒rattler
打散筛孔breaker screen
打铁球skull cracker
打铣球，落锤drop ball 大浇斗bulbs
大气，蒙气(炉内气氛) atmosphere
大气泡(铸疵) gross blowhole
大气熔化air melting
大气铸造air casting
大型铸件large castings
带band
带，皮带belt
带锯band saw
带色防护镜filter glass
带式磁选机magnetic belt separator
带式运送机belt conveyor
带铁fillet iron
带缘导销collared pin
带运送机band conveyor
袋滤器bag filter
袋滤器bag house
袋形端承pocket print
单边心型端承，单边砂心头single core print
单轨系统monorail system
单件模型one-piece pattern
单面模型板single-strand casting machine
单色光学高温计monochromatic optical pyrometer 单体肥粒铁free ferrite
单体碳free carbon
单体雪明碳铁free cementite
单条[连续]铸造机sink
单位负载unit load
单向凝固unidirectional solidification
单元砂，整体砂unit sand
单支进模口本堰single gate
氮硬化nitrogen hardening
氮(N) nitrogen
氮化nitriding
氮化法nitriding process
弹动清砂spring release
弹簧心型撑spring chaplet
弹能模数modulus of resilience
弹壳黄铜(三七黄铜) cartridge brass
弹性elasticity
弹性变形elastic deformation
弹性模数，弹性系数elastic modulus
弹性能resilience
弹性切割砂轮elastic slitting wheel
弹性系数，弹性模数modulus of elasticity
弹性限界elastic limit
弹性限界limt of elasticity
当量，等价系数coefficient of equivalent
挡板baffle
挡板baffle plate
挡板damper
挡渣坝dam
挡渣口浇桶dam type lip ladle
档渣浇池pouring basin with buffles
刀形进模口knife gate
倒角，去角rounded sand grain
捣成炉榇rammed lining
捣成用料ramming compound
捣动盛桶(脱硫用) shaking device
捣紧，填塞剂tamping
捣紧度，槌紧度degree of ramming
捣砂，捣制rramming
捣砂锤bench rammer
捣砂锤rammer
捣砂杆sand rammer
捣砂走样ram off
捣制砂心ram up core
捣制走样ramaway
导股(连续铸造) strand guiding
导气管air duct
导入，导件guide
导套guide bushing
导销guide pin
导销leader pin
导销榇套leader pin bushing
得板screen plate
德拉瓦离心铸管法De-lavaued processdelay relase 德他固溶体dendrite
德他合金delta solid solutin
德他黄铜delta bronze
德他青铜delta iron
德他铁delta metal
德银，铜German silver
等吹熔铸炉equi-blast cupola
等价因子equivalence factor
等温变态isothermal transformation
等温退火isothermal annealing
等温线图isothermal diagram 等温硬化isothermal hardening
低合金钢铸件low alloy steel castings
低磷生铁low phosphorus pig iron
低摩擦金属anti-friction metal
低黏天然砂meager sand
低黏性砂lean sand
低黏性砂weak sand
低黏性硅砂，硅砂unbonded silica sand
低碳钢low carbon steel
低碳生铁low carbon pig iron
低温脆性cold shortness
低温熔化cold melt
低温退火low temperature annealing
低压风扇low pressure fan
低周波main frequency
低周波感应电炉line frequency induction furnace
低周波感应电炉low frequency electric induction furance
迪沙式自动造模机(丹麦制高压高速无箱式造模机) Disamatic molding machine
底(炉)，(造模) bed
底板acking board
底板bed plate
底板bottom board
底板bottom plate
底层装料bed charge
底焦coke bed
底浇法bottom casting
底浇法bottom pouring
底浇式浇桶bottom pour ladle
底浇铸模bottom pour mold
底进模口法bottom gating
底面basal plane
底炭bed coke
底炭高度bed coke height
底特律式电弧炉Detroit electric furnace
地坑pit
地坑炉pit furnace
地坑造模法pit molding
地坑铸造pit casting
地面砂，背砂floor sand
地模floor mold
地模法，地面造模法floor molding
碲(Te) tellurium
碘(I) iodine
点火firing
点火ignition
点火ligh up
点火lighting up
点火light-off
点火孔breast door
点火孔lighting hole
点火器igniter
点燃点ignition point
电池，组battery
电磁搅拌electric magnetic agitation
电磁循环electric magnetic circulation
电动吊车electric hoist
电动发电机motor generator
电动加气硬化机automatic gassing machine
电动推高机electric lift truck
电动造模机electric molding machine
电镀electro-gilding
电镀electro-plating
电焊条，电熔接条arc welding electrode
电弧长度arc length
电弧截割arc cutting
电弧炉arc furnace
电弧炉electric arc furance
电弧气吹铲平arc-air gouging
电弧气吹切割arc-air cutting
电弧熔接arc welding
电弧熔接，电焊electric arc welding
电极，电熔接条，电焊条electrode
电极耗用量(电弧炉) electrode consumption
电极夹具，电熔接条夹把，电焊条夹把electrode holder
电极控制系统electrode control system
电极清洁法electrol-cleaning
电极熔接，电极焊接electrode welding
电极头stub end
电解精炼electrolytic refining
电解铁electrolytic iron
电解铜electrolytic copper
电解锌electroplytic zinc
电开关装置electric switchgear
电炼生铁electric furance iron
电炉electric furance 电炉钢electric steel
电滤尘器electro-filter
电木，胶木bakelite
电热熔化electric smelting
电子electron
电子显微镜electron microscope
电阻高温计resistance pyrometer
电阻合金electro-resistance alloy
电阻炉electric resistance furance
电阻炉resistance furnace
电阻系数，电阻力resistivity
垫板，底板base plate
垫厚(铸造技术) padding，reinforcement
垫厚(铸造技术) reinforcement，paddling
垫圈，洗涤机washer
淀粉starch
吊车hoist
吊车浇桶crane ladle
吊车盘hoist pan
吊钩lifting hook
吊骨，撑条，插条gagger
吊骨，撑条，插条slodier
吊骨，吊具，吊架hanger
吊环bail
吊梁lifting beam
吊砂条clack
吊运车trolley
吊钩load hook
吊骨anchoring
调合模砂blended molding sand
调节设备controlled means
调辙车transfer car
调整器regulator
调质处理quenching with Subsequent tempering 调质砂tempering sand
调质水分tempering water
调质铸铁modified cast iron
蝶形阀butterfly valve
迭边浇道Connor runner bar
迭边进模口kiss gate
迭边进模口lap gate
迭边冒口kiss riser
迭模multiple mold
迭模stack boxes
迭模stack mold
迭模法multiple molding
迭模法stack molding
迭模浇铸法stack pouring
迭箱stack
钉nail
顶板ejection plate
顶板lifting plate
顶板top board
顶板top plate
顶出ejection
顶出板(压铸) ejector plate
顶出杆knock-out bar
顶出力ejector force
顶出器，喷射器ejector
顶出销knock-out pin
顶出销(压铸) ejector
顶浇法top pouring
顶浇进模口top gate
顶冒口top riser
顶销，起销lifting pin
顶铸法top casting process
定量分析quantitative analysis
定量仪quantometer
定模(压铸) cover die
定模板(压铸)，平台platen
定盘式混砂机fixed pan mill
定时淬火time quenching
定时器timer
定位垫locating pad
定位孔locating hole
定位销locating pin
定位销钉positioning dowel
定位锥locating cones
定心毂centering boss
定心针centering pin
定性分析qualitative analysis
订货铸造工场jobbing foundry
铥(TM) thulium
冻汞法(精密铸造) Mercast process
动力滚子输送机powered roller conveyor 动力试验dynamic test
动叶轮impeller
动叶轮摔砂impeller ramming 动作，工作working
都市煤气town gas
陡震试验shock test
斗，箕斗，桶装载机bucket
毒性度toxicity rating
读数式分光仪digital spectrometer
堵口砖nozzle brick
堵塞bott
堵塞botting
堵塞出铁口(熔铁炉) stopping up
堵塞杆bott stick
堵塞器stopper
堵塞式浇桶stopper ladle
堵塞砖stopper and nozzle brick
杜具纳转炉Tropenas converter
杜维利化碳转浇铸法Durville pouring
杜维利化碳转浇铸法Durville process
镀镍nickel plating
镀锡铁皮，马口铁皮tin plate
镀锌galvanizing
镀锌sherardizing
镀锌zinc coating
镀锌zinc plating
镀锌，浸锌zinc galvanizing
镀锌脆性galvanizing embrittlement
镀锌铁板，白铁皮galvanized iron sheet 镀锌铁皮，白铁皮zinc-coated sheet
短暂退火炉short anneal furnace
锻造用合金wrought alloy
断口检验fracture test
断口金相检验fractography
断裂点point of rupture
断面收缩necking
断面缩率area contraction，percentage of 断面缩率area reduction，percentage of 断续浇铸interrupted pouring
堆heap
堆高机fork lift truck
堆积密度packing density
堆料场stock ground
堆料场stock-yard
堆砂heap sand
堆渣场slag tip
堆重piled weight
对合开放砂心盒split open ended core box
对合模型，分割模型split pattern
对合模型板，分割模型板split plate
对合铸模split mold
对流convection
对准alignment
钝气inert gas
钝气电弧熔接inert-gas arc welding
多边形筛polygonal screen
多段风口，多段风嘴multiple tuyere
多角形砂angular sand
多孔塞porous plug
多孔塞搅拌法porous-plug method
多孔性，气孔率，气孔巢(铸疵) porosity
多石英砂quartzose sand
多水高岭土halloysite
锇(Os) osmium
鹅颈浇道，鹅颈管goose neck
而酸铸铁acid resistant cast iron
耳轴，挂耳trunnion
二次风口，二次风嘴secondary tuyere
二次合金secondary alloy
二次空气secondary air
二钙硬化法Di-Cal process
二氧化锆zirconia
二氧化碳造模法，碳酸气硬模法，CO2造模法carbon dioxide process(CO2 process)
二氧化铁(FeO2) ferrous oxide
二元合金binary alloy
发火合金pyrophoric alloys
发热反应exothermic reaction
发热覆盖?冒口用) exothermic shield
发热冒口exothermic riser
发热套筒exothermic sleeve
发热性缩颈砂心(冒口用) exothermic breaker core 发热性缩孔防止粉exothermic antipiping powder 发生炉producer
发生炉煤气power gas
发生炉煤气producer gas
发生炉燃气，瓦斯generator gas
阀valve
珐琅面，上釉glassy surface
翻举装置rollover and lifting device
翻模rolling over 翻模板rollover board
翻模板rollover plate
翻箱索具beam and sling
翻箱造模机rollover molding machine
翻转(壳模制造) peel back
翻转，翻模rollover
翻转顶销脱模机turnover and pinlift machine 翻转式砂心机rockover core making machine 翻转脱模式造模机frame-rollover machine 翻转脱模装置turn-draw device
翻转造模机turnover molding machine
钒(V) vanadium
钒铁ferro-vanadium
钒铸铁vanadium cast iron
反复冲击试验repair
反复横断冲击试验repeated impact test
反喇叭形浇口reverse horn gate
反射炉air furnace
反射炉reverberatory furnace
反跳硬度计scleroscope
反跳硬度试验rebound hardness test
反跳硬度试验scleroscope hardness test
反斜度back draft
反应带reaction zone
反应度reactivity
反应模斜度inverse draft
反应速率rate of reaction
反转起模draw on turnover
方锉square file
方解石calcite
方向性凝固directional solidification
防尘面具，口罩respirator
防护套管protection tube
防裂筋cracking strip
防裂片，散热片cooling fin
防蚀anti-corrosion
防缩暗冒口shrink bob
防缩剂，冒口保温用anti-piping compound 防缩孔粉剂pipe eliminator
防缩冒口shrink head
防缩冒口shrinker
防锈anti-rust
防锈剂rust-preventing agent
防锈涂层rust preventive coating
放射线检验radiographic inspection
放射线检验radiographic testing
放射线透视radioscopy
放射线照片radiographic film
放射线照像术radiography
放射性同位素radioactive isotope
放样板lay out board
放置器set-down device
非磁性铸铁non-magnetic cast iron
非焦性煤non-coking coal
非金属夹杂物non-metallic inclusion
非金属夹杂物sonims
非均质组织heterogeneous structure
非破坏试验non-destructive testing(NDT)
非铁金属non-ferrous metal
非氧化气孔(银白色气孔)(铸疵) unoxidized blowholes
飞边(铸件) feather
飞边，闪光flash
飞边清除flash removal
飞边现象(合模或模裂形成) finning
飞灰fluxing
肥粒铁，肥粒体ferrite
肥粒铸铁ferritic cast iron
沸腾boil
沸腾boiling
沸腾期boiling period
肺尘埃沉着病pneumoconiosis
费德曼组织(金相) Widmannstaetten structure
废(钢)片sheet scrap
废电极electrode scrap
废钢scrap steel
废料scrap
废品率arate of rejects
废品率，退件率，不良率reject ratio
废品率，退件率，不良率rejection rate，reject atio 废气exhaust gas
废气waste gas
废热waste heat
废铁iron scrap
废铁scrap iron
废铸料cast scrap
分布distribution
分部模型section pattern 分部心型sectional core
分层浇口side step gating
分层进模口side step gate
分层精炼法zone refining
分次式混合机batch mixer
分次式火炉batch type annealing furnace
分次式磨粉机batch mill
分次式配砂场batch sand plant
分次式熔炉batch furnace，batch-type furnace) 分次退火炉periodic annealing furnace
分道砖runner core
分度盘dividing plate
分度圈limb
分段淬火interrupted quenching
分段淬火stage hardening
分段淬火step quenching
分段时效interrupted aging
分段退火stepped annealing
分级，刻度graduation
分级节(模砂) classifying screen
分级进模口steeped sprue
分级进模口step gate
分级进模口stepped side gate
分级进模口铸造step gate casting
分级筛grading screen
分级筛size screen
分级摇动筛size jigging screen
分级硬度gradient hardness
分件图parts drawing
分解resolution
分离器separator
分离筛sepaating screen
分离型波来铁(球状云明碳机) divorced pearlite 分模粉parting powder
分模剂parting agent
分模剂parting compound
分模面mold joint
分模面parting surface
分模面进模口parting gate
分模砂parting sand
分模线parting line
分模纸parting paper
分配流槽distributing launder
分配销(压铸) sprue pin
分支砂心，分支心模branch core
分铸试验separately cast test bar
分子molecule
酚phenol
酚<
酚甲醛树脂phenol-formaldehyde resin
酚树脂phenolic resin
酚塑，黏结剂phenol plast binder
粉煤powdered coal
粉煤pulverized coal
粉煤装置powdeed coal equipment
粉末金属powdered metal
粉末金属机件powdered metal parts
粉末冶金，粉末冶金术powder metallurgy
粉状石墨plumbago
封闭sealing
封闭剂sealing compound
封闭砂条sealing ring
封罐退火pot annealing
封合模型，分割模型parted pattern
封盒退火box annealing
封漏，浸入impregnation
风锤air hammer
风管输送机pneumatic tube conveyer
风管输送系统penumatic tube dispatch system 风化石锥辗硅砂conical sand from stone
风口，风嘴tuyere
风口棒tuyere bar
风口比tuyere ratio
风口带tuyere zone
风口面buyere line
风力分级air classification
风力净化法air cleaning process
风量，体积air volume
风量计air volume meter
风量计blast volume meter
风量控制仪air weight controller
风干air drying
风干法air seasoning
风干强度air strength
风干强度air-dried strength
风扇fan
风速计anemometer
风箱air belt 风箱air box
风箱air tank
风箱wind belt
风箱wind box
风硬air hardening
风硬钢air-hardening steel
枫木maple
蜂巢炉beehive oven
蜂巢炉焦炭beehive coke
蜂蜡bees wax
伏利安[气体]搅拌法voianik method
氟(F) fluorine
浮渣dross
浮渣incrustation
浮渣，夹渣scum
浮渣，撇渣skim
幅射高温计radiation pyrometer
幅射管炉radiant tube furnace
复合辊composite roll
复合接种剂complex inoculant
复合涂膜complex coating
复合形砂compound sand
复合铸造composite casting
复磷repetition castings
复热器recuperator
复热系统recuperative system
复置模型试模replacing pattern in the mold 复制品replica
腐蚀corrosion
腐蚀脆化corrosion embrittlement
附件accessories
附浇口系模型gated pattern
附设铸工场capitive foundry
附设铸工场tied foundry
附体试杆cast-on bar
附体试杆cast-on test bar
附体试片test coupon
附体试片test lug
附体试验attached test coupon
负偏析negative segregation
负载load
副产焦炭by-product coke
副电流sedondary current
副料indirect materials
副线圈secondary coil
腹板web
覆盖热cover heating
折心展性铸铁iron oxide covering
覆盖层[熔剂], 涂层covering flux
钆(Cd)(烯土金属) gadolinium
改良合金modified alloy
钙(Ca) calcium
钙系膨土calcium bentonite
灰汁，碱水lye
盖M法，疏塞气体搅拌法Gazal process 甘油glycerine
坩埚crucible
坩埚底座，垫砖stool
坩埚式感应电炉coreless induction furance 坩蜗吊钳crucible lifter
坩蜗法crucible process
坩蜗钢crucible steel
坩蜗浇铸装置crucible pouring device
坩蜗炉crucible furnace
坩蜗钳crucible tongs
坩蜗涂浆crucible wash
杆，棒，条bar
杆盘松砂机spike disintegrator
杆条矫直机rod straightener
感应淬火induction quenching
感应电炉electric induction furnace
感应电炉induction furnace
感应加热induction heating
感应器inductor
感应线圈induction coil
感应硬化induction hardening
橄榄石砂oliving sand
刚铝，杜拉铝duralumin
刚铝石alundum
刚模半边(压铸) die half，die cast
刚模钢die steel
刚模试验(压铸) die try-out，die cast
刚模穴(压铸模) die cavity
刚砂emery
刚性rigidity
刚玉corundum
纲丝netting wire
纲状组织(金相) net-work structure 钢steel
钢厂steel works
钢锭steel ingot
钢坩埚steel crucible
钢皮镁砖metal-case magnesite brick
钢输送带steel conveyor belt
钢水瓢，抹砂匙spoon
钢水瓢测温法spoon test
钢丝钳pliers
钢丝刷wire brush
钢丝索wire rope
钢丝位wire cut
钢条bar steel
钢条steel bar
钢线粒cut wire shot
钢屑，废钢料steel scrap
钢性铸铁semi-steel
钢铸件steel castings
高傲砂blended sand
高级钢high-grade steel
高级铸铁high class cast iron
高级铸铁high grade cast iron
高加波感应电炉，高频率感应电炉high frequency induction furnace
高架磁选机overhead magnetic seperator
高架单轨overhead monorail
高架起重机gantry crane
高拉力黄铜high tensile brast
高拉力铸铁，高强度铸铁high tension cast iron
高磷生铁high phosphorus pig iron
高磷生铁phosphoric pig iron
高岭石kaolinite
高岭土kaolin
高硫钢(易切钢之一种) sulphur steel
高炉shaft furnace
高炉，鼓风炉blast furnace
高炉焦furnace coke
高炉煤焦，鼓风煤焦blast furnace coke
高铝红柱石mullite
高锰钢Hadfield's manganese steel
高锰钢铸件high manganese steel castings
高黏土砂fat sand
高黏土铸砂loamy sand
高强度钢，高拉力钢high tension steel
高强度黄铜high strength brass
高强度铸铁high strength cast iron
高碳钢high carbon steel
高温淬火hot quenching
高温计pyrometer
高温耐火砖highly refractory brick
高温强度(铸砂用) hot strength
高温烧结high sintering
高温试验hot test
高温冶金学pyrometallurgy
高硅生铁silvery iron
高硅砖high siliceous brick
高压罐bomb
高压水清砂机hydro-blast
高压造模法high pressure molding
高氧化铝砖high-alumina brick
高氧砖alumina brick
高硬度钢glass hard steel
高周波干燥，高频率干燥dielectric dry
高周波干燥机，高频率干燥机dielectric dryer
高周波砂心干燥炉hign-frequency core drying stove 搞压试验compression test
锆(Zr) zirconium
锆砂zircon sand
锆石粉zircon flour
锆英石zircon
格子(结晶) lattice
格子结构lattice structure
格子筛分输送机grid type screening conveyor
格子形耐火砖checker brick
隔条砂箱barred box
镉(Cd) cadmium
铬(Cr) chromium
铬钢chrome steel
铬基耐火材料chrome base refractories
铬克合金nichrome
铬镁砂chrome-magnesite
铬砂chromite sand
铬砂hevi sand
铬酸处理chrome pickle treatment
铬酸处理(镁锌铸件镀铬) dichromate treatment
铬铁ferro-chromium
铬铁矿chromite
铬铸铁chrome cast iron 铬砖chromite brick
给砂机sand expansion
工地熔接site weld
工具tool
工具钢tool steel
工具台tool table
工模jig
工资labor cost
工作场所working aea
工作大纲图表outline process chart 工作路线排定rounding
工作台working table
工作图，制造图working drawing 弓锯hack saw
弓锯机hack-sawing machine
公差tolerance
公忽micron(u)
汞(水银)(Hg) mercury
拱arch
拱砖arch brick
共晶eutectic
共晶点eutectic point
共晶反应eutectic peaction
共晶合金eutectic alloy
共晶石墨eutectic graphite
共晶温度eutectic temperature
共晶细胞eutectic cell
共晶细胞数eutectic cell count
共晶雪明碳铁eutectic cementite 共晶铸铁eutectic cast iron
共晶组织eutectic structure
共析eutectoid
共析反应eutectoid reaction
共析钢eutectoid steel
共析组织eutectoid structure
钩hook
购入废料purchused scrap
股strand
骨架模型skeleton pattern
钴60，钴六十cobalt 60
鼓风blast
鼓风，喷风air blast
鼓风调节器blast regulator
鼓风管blast pipe
鼓风机blower
鼓风计blast gage
鼓风计blast meter
鼓风控制blast control
鼓风量blast volume
鼓风门blast gate
鼓风压力blast pressure
鼓风重量blast weight
榖粉黏结剂cereal binder
固定板fixed plate
固定环fixed collar
固定浇桶stationary ladle
固定模，固定压铸模fixed die
固定模板，固定压铸模板fixed die plate 固定磨轮机(法飞边) fioor grinder
固定式摔砂造模机stationary slinger
固定碳fixed carbon
固熔体solid solution
固态合金损失impoverishment
固体，实体solid
固体收缩solid contraction
固相曲线solidus curve
固相线solidus
固相线solidus line
固硬性树脂黏结剂no-bake binder
刮板输送机scraper conveyor
刮板造模template molding
刮尺(板) strike -off bar
刮刀，刮板scraper
刮痕scratch
刮痕保护surface scratching test
刮痕硬度试验scratch hardness test
刮浆板loam board
刮平strike strike off
刮砂strick
刮砂striking off sand
刮心平刮板core strickle
观察孔observation hole
管，缩孔，缩管(铸疵) pipe
管件，管接头pipe fittings
管抹镘pipe sleeker
管制图表control chart
管状竖浇刀切刀tubular sprue cutter
管状心型撑pipe chaplet 贯通炉straight-flow furnace
惯性集尘器inertia dust collector
灌浆grouting
灌浆造模法grout molding
灌模能力(浇铸) filling capacity
罐，釜pot
光镘smother
光面加工hardwarefinish
光谱分析spectroscopic analysis
光谱照相spectrograph
光学高温计optical pyrometer
光学显微镜optical microscope
光泽碳(添加剂) lustrous carbon
规，量规，表，计gage(gauge)
规，量规，表，计gauge，gage
规测gaging
规格外合金off grade metal
龟甲纹(铁水面) tortoise shell figure
轨道track
贵金属noble metal
滚光barreling
滚光机，滚筒tumbling barrel
滚光机，滚筒tumbling mill
滚光机，滚筒，齿轮换向器tumbler
滚光机，滚筒，齿轮换向器tumbling
滚式浇桶barrel type ladle
滚台喷粒机shot tumblast
滚筒试验(铸焦) tubmbler test
滚转机rollover machine
滚子床，滚子输送器roller bed
滚子输送机rooler conveyer
滚子输送机岔道roller conveyer switch
滚子输送机台roller conveyer table
滚子台roller table
辊碎机roll crusher
辊轧厂，辊轧机rolling mill
辊轧机roller mill
锅炉boiler
锅炉配件boiler fittings
国际铸造工程学会ICFTA(International Committee of Foundry Technical Association)
裹冷珠entrapped cold shot
裹贴法coating process
裹贴砂coated sand
过饱和super-saturation
过道，通路gangway
过低温金属液dull metal
过度处理over-treatment
过度接种over-inoculation
过度应力over-stress
过共晶合金hypereutetic alloy
过共晶铸铁hypereutectic cast iron 过共析钢hypereutectoid steel
过共析铸铁hypereutectoid cast iron 过搅拌(熔铜除氧) over poling
过浸蚀over etching
过冷super-cooling
过冷undercooling
过冷石墨undercooled graphite
过量金属excess metal
过滤filtration
过滤袋pocket filter
过滤器filter
过滤器，滤渣片strainer
过滤式集尘器filtration dust collector 过滤心型strainer core
过滤用砂心core strainer
过热over-heating
过热super heat
过热处理super heating
过热度degree of superheat
过热鼓风super-heating blast
过热率，升温率super-heating rate 过烧金属，过烧金属液burnt metal 铪(Hf) hafnium
海湖滨砂beach or lake sand
海军黄铜admiralty brass
海军黄铜naval brass
海军炮铜admiralty gun-metal
海绵铁spongy iron
海绵状腐蚀graphitic corrosion
海绵状铸件(铸疵) spongy castings
海砂sea sand
氦(He) helium
含尘量dust content
含量content
含黏土份containing clay
汗点(铸疵) sweat 焊珠weld bead
焊珠修补bead forming
号角形进模口，号角形浇口horn gate 合成单元模砂synthetic unit sand
合成模砂synthetic molding sand
合成黏结剂synthetic binder
合成砂synthetic sand
合成树脂模型synthetic resin pattern
合成铸铁synthetic cast iron
合钉，定位销dowel
合钉，定位销dowel pin
合金alloy
合金钢alloy steel
合金钢铸件alloy steel castings
合金晶粒轧辊alloy grain rool
合金冷硬轧辊alloy chilled rool
合金生铁alloy pig iron
合金元素alloying element
合金铸钢alloy cast steel
合金铸铁alloy cast iron
合理计划rationalization scheme
合模，装配assembly
合模飞边joint fin
合模飞边joint flash
合模机closing device
合模机top box closing machine
合模记号assembly mark
合模记号sighting mark
合模记号tally mark
合模记号，假中间模箱false cheek
合模面joint face
合模面joint surface
合模面边角压坏crushes of parting edge 合模面压坏crushes of parting surface 合模填缝，合模封条joint sealing
合模线joint line
合模线，装配机assembly line
合模销closing pin
合模销mold closing pin
合模销projection
合模楔子closing wedge
合模压(压铸模) die closing force
合模装置mold closing mechanism
合砂机sand blender
合箱机molding box closing device
合箱销子flask pins
合用应力operating stress
河砂river sand
褐煤lingite
褐铁矿limonite
黑浆black wash
黑浆blacking wash
黑铅，石墨black lead
黑色涂料foundry blacking
黑涂料black
黑心展性铸铁，黑心可锻铸铁blackheart malleable cast iron
痕迹，微量trace
恒久连续铸造permanent continuous casting
恒温器，整温器thermostat
横断面cross section
横拱transverse arch
横流道cross gate
横流道，浇槽，出铁槽，轨轮(起重机) runner
横流道尾extended runner
横流道尾runner extension
横强度transverse strength
横弯曲试验transverse bending test
横行输送机transverse conveyor
烘模机mold dryer
烘模炉mold oven
烘模炉，干燥炉baking oven
烘干强度baked strength
烘干砂心baked core
烘干透气度baked permeability
烘砂机sand disintegrator
烘砂机sand oven
红丹，红铁粉red iron-oxide，rouge
红丹，红铁粉red oxid，rouge
红丹，红铁粉rouge，red iron oxide
红黄铜red brass
红热脆性red shortness
红热温度red heat temperature
红外线干燥炉infra-red stove(dryer)
虹吸管砖(撇渣用) siphon brick
虹吸流道syphon runner
虹吸砖syphon brick
厚壁铸件heavy castings 厚度thickness
厚度检验thickness inspection
厚度泥片thickness strip
厚度效果试验cast thickness effect test 厚断面heavy section
后处理after-treatment
后端出渣槽rear slagging spout
后期吹风after-blow
后期加热post heating
后期接种post incoulation
弧面，曲度camber
弧形砖radial brick
胡桃木walnut
胡桃木离模粉walnut parting
湖砂lake sand
糊浆paste
糊精dextrin
虎克定律Hook's law
虎钳，老虎钳vice，vise
护面罩face shield
护面罩(熔接用) head screen
护目镜goggle
护眼罩eye shield
华氏标度Fahrenheit
滑动式浇桶slide ladle
滑国组block and tackle
滑轮组吊车pulley block hoist
滑石talc
化合碳combined carbon
化学成分chemical composition
化学分析chemical analysis
化学性质chemical properties
划线针scriber
还原reduction
还原带zone of reduction
还原剂reducing agent
还原期reducing period
还原渣reducing slag
环秤(风量计) ring balance
环形进模口ring gate
环形裂缝(木材) ring shake
环形流道ring runner
环氧树脂epoxy resin
环状加热rim type heating
铸造学专业英语词汇(17)
铸造学专业英语词汇(17) 铸造学专业英语词汇(17)铸造学专业英语词汇(17)耐压试验pressure test 耐压铸件hydraulic castings 耐压铸件pressure tight castings 喃(甲)糠醛furfural 喃树脂furan resin 喃树脂黏结剂furan fesin binder 喃系furan 挠度，挠曲deflection 挠度试验deflection test 内榇inner lining 内角抹镘angle sleeker 内卡钳inside calipers 内冷铁inner chill 内裂(铸疵) internal tearing 内模胀大(铸疵) inner swell 内摩擦internal friction 内生凝固endogenous solid-ification 内缩孔(铸疵) internal porosity
内缩孔(铸疵) internal shrinkage 内应力internal stress 内圆角fillet 泥封lute 泥封luting 泥封(合模线) lute a mold 泥灰，沈泥silt 泥浆mud 泥浆刷clay brush 泥浆修补mud daub 泥砂，浆loam 泥砂模loam mold 泥砂心loam core 泥砂造模法loam molding 泥团bod 铌(nb) niobium 逆火back fire 逆冷硬(铸疵) inverse chill 逆冷硬(铸疵) inverted chill 逆冷硬(铸疵) reverse chill 逆冷硬(铸疵)，内冷铁internal chill
铸造专业术语
Lesson 1 1. fundamental a. 基础的，基本的 2. foundry n. 铸造，铸造工厂（车间） 3. process n. 工序、过程 vt. 使经历某一过程 4. molding（美）n. 造型 moulding（英）n. 造型 5. casting n. 铸造（法）、浇注、铸件 6. involve vt. 包含 involved in 包含在……中，在……中涉及 7. suitable a. 合适的，适当的 8. mold（美）n. 铸型，型 mould（英）n. 铸型，型 9. govern vt.vi. 支配，决定 （be）governed by 取决于……；由……决定 以……为转移。 10. green sand mold n. 湿（砂）型 11. natural a. 天然的，本来的 12. pour vi. Vt. 浇注 13. dry sand mold n. 干（砂）型 14. mixture n. 混合物，混合料 15. ram vi. Vt. 冲紧，紧实 16. bake vt. Vi. 烘烤，焙烤 17. moisture n. 水分，潮气，湿度 18. firm a. 坚硬的 19. coremaking n. 制芯 20. cavity n. 空腔，空洞，孔 21. project vt. Vi. 伸出，突出 22. silica n. 二氧化硅，石英 23. binding material n. 粘结材料，粘结剂 24. independently ad. 独立地，单独地 25. melt vi. Vt. n. 熔化，熔炼，溶液 26. lead n. 铅 27. tin n. 锡 28. zinc n. 锌 29. pot n. 坩埚，罐 30. burner n. 燃烧器，燃烧炉 31. aluminium n. 铝 32. brass n. 黄铜，铜锌合金 33. bronze n. 黄铜，铜锡合金 34. crucible furnace n. 坩埚炉 35. cast iron n. 铸铁 36. cupola n. 冲天炉 37. electric arc furnace n. 电弧炉
铸造专业英文词汇
Abating退火 Abrasion磨损 Abrasive paper砂纸 Abrasive wheel 砂轮 Accessory 附件，活块 Acicular ferrite针状铁素体 Acid refractory酸性耐火材料 Acid-proof cast iron / acid-resistance casting/ acid resisting cast iron耐酸铸件 Acid slay酸性渣 Active clay有效粘土 AFS fineness美国铸造学会型砂粒度 Agitator 搅拌机（型砂试验） Agitation 搅拌 Air blower鼓风机 Air drain 出气口（浇注系统） Air pollution control大气污染控制 Air tightness气密性 Air vent 出气孔 Allowance 余量，津贴，补助，宽容 Alloying agent 合金元素 Alloying component 合金成分 Anti-rust防锈 Argon氩气 Atomization雾化，喷雾 Atomizer test雾化试验（检验金属表面油脂）Attack侵蚀 Attack polishing method侵蚀抛光法Automatic charging 自动加料 Automatic de-sprueing自动切除冒口Automatic molding自动造型 Automatic pouring device自动浇注装置Automatic sand plant自动化砂处理装置Baked core干砂芯 Balance天平/余额 Ball feeder球状冒口 Ball hardness布氏硬度 Ball hardness testing machine布氏硬度机Ball mill球磨机 Band/belt conveyer皮带输送机 Band/belt elevator皮带斗式提升机 Bar bend test试棒抗弯试验 Base 底，基础 Base line 基线 Base plate底板 Base sand原砂Basic碱性的，基本的 Batch mill / batch sand mixer混砂机Beader pearlite珠光体 Bed charge/coke底焦 Belt grinder带式磨光机 Bending strength抗弯强度Bentonite膨润土 Binder粘结剂 Bituminous coal dust/black dust煤粉Black short冷脆 Black skin黑皮，铸皮 Blank毛胚，下料 Blast鼓风，送风 Blast capacity风量 Blast fan 离心式鼓风机 Blast hole风口 Blast intensity鼓风强度 Blast pressure gage风压表 Blast regulator风量调节器 Blast volume风量 Bleed缺肉，台箱跑火 Blender混砂机，搅拌机 Blind feeder/head暗冒口 Blind roaster马弗炉 Blind scab起痂 Blister皮下气泡 Blow down停炉 Boiling point沸点 Bond 粘结剂，合同 Bond clay造型粘土 Bond strength粘结强度 Bottom door炉底们 Bottom drop 打炉 Breaking-in 带肉 Brinell hardness布氏硬度Brittleness脆性 Brittle fracture脆性断口，脆性断裂B type graphite B型石墨 Buffing 抛光 Buffing machine抛光机 Bunker料斗 CE carbon equivalent 碳当量Carbide 碳化物 carbon dioxide二氧化碳 carbon monoxide一氧化碳 carbon pick-up增碳 carburetter 增碳剂，汽化器
机械工程专业英语单词
Lesson 1 Basic Concepts in M e c h a n i c s机械学的基本概念mechanics n.力学 modify v.修改，调解，变更manageable a.可控制【管理】的incline v.（使）倾斜 ramp n.斜板，斜坡【道】slope v.（使）倾斜 friction n.摩擦 roll v.滚动 multiplier n.放大器，乘法器broom n.扫帚 convert v.转变【化】 handle n.手柄【把】 sweep v.扫荡【描】，掠过efficiency n.效率 gauge vt.测【计】量，校验bearing n.轴承 ideal mechanical advantage 理想的机械效益 neglect vt.忽略Lesson 2 Basic Assumption in Plasticity Theory 塑性理论的基本假设 assumption n.假定 plasticity n.塑性 investigate v.调查，研究deformation n.变形 metal forming process 金属成型工艺【过程】 strain (rate) n.应变【速率】strength n.强度 stress n.应力 yield stress 屈服应力 flow stress 流动应力 tensile stress 拉【伸】应力compressive stress 压【缩】应力shear stress 剪【切】应力geometry n.几何形状 elastic a.弹性的 springback n.回弹 bending n.弯曲，折弯
铸造术语 中英文对照
一、基本术语 1.铸造：casting , founding , foundry 2.砂型铸造：Sand casting process 3.特种铸造：Special casting process 4.铸件：casting 5.毛坯铸件：Rough casting 6.砂型铸件：Sand casting 7.试制铸件：Pilot casting 8.铸态铸件：as-cast casting 9.铸型[型]：mold 10.铸造工艺：Casting process, foundry technology 11.铸造用材料：Foundry materials 12.铸造工艺材料：Consumable materials 13.铸造设备：Foundry equipment, foundry facilities 14.铸工：Caster, founder, foundry worker 15.铸造工作者：foundryman 16.铸造车间：Foundry shop 17.铸造厂：Foundry 18.铸造分厂：Attached foundry, captive foundry, tied foundry 19.铸造三废：Foundry affluent 20.一批： A batch 21.一炉： A cast, a heat, a melt 22.铸焊：Cast welding, flow welding
23.铸锭：ingot 二、铸造合金及熔炼、浇注 2.1铸造合金基础术语 1.铸造合金：Cast alloy 2.共晶合金系：Eutectic alloy system 3.共晶合金：Eutectic alloy 4.亚共晶合金：Hypoeutectic alloy 5.过共晶合金：Hypereutectic alloy 6.共晶团：Eutectic cell 7.共晶温度：Eutectic temperature 8.共晶转变：Eutectic reaction, eutectic transformation 9.共晶组织：Eutectic structure 10.铸造复合材料：Cast composite 11.定向共晶复合材料：Directional eutectic composite 12.非晶态合金：noncrystalline alloy 13.合金元素：Alloying element 14.杂质合金：Tramp element 15.合金遗传性：Alloy heredity 16.铸态组织：As-cast structure 17.铁碳相图：iron-carbon phase diagram 18.碳化物：Carbide
铸造英语词汇大全
铸造术语 1 范围 2 基本术语 2.1 铸造casting, founding, foundry 2.2 砂型铸造sand casting process 2.3 特种铸造special casting process 2.4 铸件casting 2.5 毛坯铸件rough casting 2.6 砂型铸件sand casting 2.7 试制铸件pilot casting 2.8 铸态铸件as-cast casting 2.9 铸型[型] mold 2.10 铸造工艺casting process，foundry technology 2.11 铸造用材料foundry materials 2.12 铸造工艺材料consumable materials 2.13 铸造设备foundry equipment ,foundry facilities 2.14 铸工caster，founder，foundry worker 2.15 铸造工作者foundryman 2.16 铸造车间foundry shop 2.17 铸造厂foundry 2.18 铸造分厂attached foundry，captive foundry，tied foundry 2.19 铸造三废foundry effluent 2.20 一批 a batch 2.21 一炉 a cast，a heat，a melt 2.22 铸焊cast welding，flow welding 2.23 铸锭ingot 3 铸造合金及熔炼、浇注 3.1 铸造合金基本术语 3.1.1 铸造合金cast alloy 3.1.2 共晶合金系eutectic alloy system 3.1.3 共晶合金eutectic alloy 3.1.4 亚共晶合金hypoeutectic alloy 3.1.5 过共晶合金hypereutectic alloy 3.1.6 共晶团eutectic cell 3.1.7 共晶温度eutectic temperature 3.1.8 共晶转变eutectic reaction，eutectic transformation 3.1.9 共晶组织eutectic structure 3.1.10 铸造复合材料cast composite 3.1.11 定向共晶复合材料directional eutectic composite 3.1.12 非晶态合金noncrystalline alloy
机床专业英语大全
机床专业英语大全 发现机床行业专业英语词汇, 非常有用, 与各位共享! （1)：按英文字母排序 3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头 A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库 Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备 Bayonet 卡口 Bearing fittings 轴承配件 Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机 Bearings 轴承 Belt drive 带传动 Bending machines 弯曲机 Blades 刀片 Blades,saw 锯片 Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝 Boring heads 搪孔头 Boring machines 镗床 Cable making tools 造线机 Casting,aluminium 铸铝 Casting, copper 铸铜 Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁 Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁 Casting,other 其他铸造 Casting,steel 铸钢 Chain drive 链传动 Chain making tools 造链机 Chamfer machines 倒角机 Chucks 夹盘 Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统 CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机 CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床 CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床 CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机 CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机 CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机 CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床 CNC lathes 电脑数控车床 CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件 CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床 CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机 CNC toolings CNC刀杆
铸造专业英语
《铸造专业英语》课程标准 一、课程简介 本课程主要讲授造型材料、铸造工艺原理、砂型铸造工艺及工装设计等的英文基础资料。 1．课程名称：铸造专业英语 2．课程代码：093416 3．学时：32学时 4．学分：2学分 5．适用专业：材料成型与控制技术专业精密铸造方向 6．课程性质： 本课程是材料成型与控制技术专业精密铸造方向的一门专业课程。学生通过学习本课程，使学生理解铸造工艺原理的基本知识；掌握造型材料的选用配制；掌握各种常用铸造合金的工艺方案分析与确定，掌握各种不同铸造合金的铸造方法、特点及应用范围；具备从事铸造专业英汉互译及简单口语会话的能力。 二、课程教学目标 1．职业专门技术能力目标 掌握铸造专业范围的英汉互译技巧和本专业的会话能力等。 2．理论知识目标 掌握铸造专业领域的专业词汇、典型的句法互译技巧等。 3．职业关键能力目标 独立思考、自主完成项目任务；善于总结经验、有创新意识；乐于合作、发挥集体力量、共同完成任务；坦诚相待、乐于助人、树立良好的职业道德意识；坚韧、诚信，遵守秩序。熟悉与职业相关的劳动保护要求和安全操作规程。能熟练查阅常用手册、国家及行业标准等。 三、课程教学内容、要求及学时分配
1．师资要求 ①从事本课程教学的教师，应具备以下相关知识、能力和资质： ◆获得高校教师资格证（专任教师）； ◆获得国家中高级铸造工或技师、铸造中高级工程师及以上职业资格； ◆熟悉铸造生产，并有生产经验及工艺设计、技术管理的经历； ◆熟悉相应行业标准和工艺规范。 ②本课程师资由专兼职教师共同组成。课程中20%以上的教学任务由兼职教师承担。2．教学硬件设施及配备
铸造学专业英语词汇(12)
铸造学专业英语词汇(12) 铸造学专业英语词汇(12)铸造学专业英语词汇(12)浇铸速率casting speed 浇铸速率pouring rate 浇铸温度casting temperature 浇铸温度pouring temperature 浇铸性pourability 浇铸装置pouring device 胶glue 胶锅gelatine pan 胶凝gelling 胶体gel 胶质colloid 胶质gelatine 胶质glutrin 胶质黏土colloidal clay 胶质石墨colloidal graphite 胶质物colloidal material 胶质物colloids 角尺square
角钳angle tongs 绞车，卷扬机winch 绞盘车crab 铰接式砂箱hinged molding box 铰接式砂心盒hinged core box 矫直straightening 搅拌agitation 搅拌rabbling 搅拌(熔液) stir a bath 搅拌补给rod feeding 搅拌杆rabble 搅拌机pug mill 搅拌器agitator 搅拌器stirrer 搅动churn 搅练法puddling process 接地板groundplate 接电负载connected load 接合，接头，盛砂厚度joint 接种inoculation 接种剂inoculant
接种铸铁inoculated cast iron 结疤(铸疵) scab 结晶crystallization 结晶核nucleus 结晶核seed 结晶偏析coring 结晶破坏crystalline fracture 结晶水combined water 结块(熔铁炉内风嘴) sullage head 结块，烧结cake)caking) 结块性caking capacity 结桥(熔铁炉) scaffold bridging 结桥，台架scaffolding 结桥，悬桥bridge 结砂burnt-on sand 结渣scorification 结渣slag build-up 节流阀(熔铸炉) throttle valve 截断机guillotine shear 界面boundary 界面条件boundary condition 介稳化metastabilization
铸造英文对照及解析
铸造常用词中英文对照及简释 1. 铸件后处理(post treatment of casting) [ 铸件] 对清理后的铸件进行热处理﹑整形﹑防锈处理和粗加工的过程。铸件后处理是铸造生产的最后一道工序。 2. 铸件清理(cleaning of casting) [ 铸件] 将铸件从铸型中取出﹐清除掉本体以外的多余部分﹐并打磨精整铸件内外表面的过程。主要工作有清除型芯和芯铁。 3. 铸造有色合金(cast non ferrous alloy) [ 铸造合金] 用以浇注铸件的有色合金(见有色金属)﹐是铸造合金中的一类。主要有铸造铜合金﹑铸造铝合金﹑铸造镁合金等。 4. 浇注系统(gating system) [ 铸型] 为将液态金属引入铸型型腔而在铸型内开设的信道。包括﹕浇口杯，直浇道，横浇道，内浇道。 5. 模样(pattern) [ 铸型] 仿真铸件形状形成铸型型腔的工艺装备或易耗件。为保证形成符合要求的型腔﹐模样应具有足够的强度﹑刚度。 6. 冒口(riser) [ 铸型] 为避免铸件出现缺陷而附加在铸件上方或侧面的补充部分。在铸型中﹐冒口的型腔是存贮液态金属的容器。 7. 芯盒(core box) [ 铸型] 将芯砂制成型芯的工艺装备。可由木材﹑塑料﹑金属或其它材料制成。 8. 芯砂(core sand) [ 造型材料] 铸造生产中用于制造型芯的材料﹐一般由铸造砂﹑型砂黏结剂和辅加物等造型材料按一定的比例混合而成 9. 型砂(molding sand) [ 造型材料] 在砂型铸造中用来造型的材料。型砂一般由铸造砂﹑型砂黏结剂和辅加物等造型材料按一定的比例混合而成。 10. 型砂粘结剂(molding sand binder) [ 造型材料] 将松散的铸造砂粘结在一起使之成为型砂或芯砂的造型材料。 11. 再生砂(reclaimed sand) [ 造型材料] 铸造生产中经过处理基本上恢复了使用性能可以回用的旧砂。 12. 铸造砂(foundry sand) [ 造型材料] 铸造生产中用来配制型砂和芯砂的一种造型材料。 13. 混砂机(sand mixer) [ 铸造设备] 用于混制型砂或芯砂的铸造设备。混砂机一般具有下列功能﹕将旧砂﹑新砂﹑型砂黏结剂和辅料混合均匀。 14. 落砂机(shakeout machine) [ 铸造设备] 利用振动和冲击(见机械振动)使铸型中的型砂和铸件分离的铸造设备。落砂机的振动源分为机械﹑电磁和气动。 15. 抛丸机(shot blasting machine) [ 铸造设备] 利用抛丸器抛出的高速弹丸清理或强化铸件表面的铸造设备。抛丸机能同时对铸件进行落砂﹑除芯和清理。 16. 造芯机(core making machine) [ 铸造设备] 用于制造型芯的铸造设备。根据制芯时实砂方法的不同﹐造芯机可分为震击式制芯机﹑挤芯机和射芯机等。 17. 造型机(molding machine) [ 铸造设备] 用于制造砂型的铸造设备。它的主要功能是﹕填砂﹐将松散的型砂填入砂箱中﹔紧实型砂。
铸造专业英语
铸造厂，铸造foundry 铸造尺shrink rule 铸造尺shrinkage rule 铸造尺shrinkage scale 铸造从业员foundry man 铸造法casting process 铸造方案founding method 铸造方案plan of casting 铸造废料foundry scrap 铸造机casting machine 铸造计划casting plan 铸造设计，铸件设计casting design 铸造性试验castability test 铸造应变casting strains 铸造用钉foundry nails 铸造用生铁foundry pig iron 铸造状态as-cast condition，as-cast 铸造组织cast structure 铸造作业casting manipulations 铸芝模ingot mold 铸芝偏析ingotism 抓斗绞车装置grabbing gear 专业铸造工场production foundry 砖brick 转变用铁水(调配成分) transition iron 转动炉，转筒炉rotary furnace 转换conversion 转炉converter 转炉钢converter steel 转炉炉榇converter lining 转盘混砂机rotating pan mill 转速revolving speed 转台，转盘rotary table 转台喷粒机shot tablast 转位半径transititon radius 转运车transfer trolley 转运翻箱装置transfer-turnover device 转运盖c装置transfer-closing device 转运装置transfer device 装砂心coring up 装载机bucket loader 装载能量loading capacity 追补焦split coke 锥形炉腹bosh
机械专业英语词汇
机械专业英语词汇 陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker 凸轮cams 共轭曲线conjugate curve 范成法generation method 定义域definitional domain 值域range 导数\\微分differential coefficient 求导derivation 定积分definite integral
焊接-铸造-热处理专业英语-汇总
ablution 清洗 abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性abutting joint对接：accessories附件 acetone丙酮 acetylene welding气焊：acetylene 乙炔 additional stress附加应力adhesive胶粘剂： ADMITE ROLL 半钢辊 after treatment后续处理： age hardening 时效硬化 ageing/aging 时效 ageing老化 ageing老化处理 agglomerant粘结剂：agglomeration烧结 aging 时效处理 air cooling 空冷 air hardening 气体硬化 air patenting 空气韧化 air supply送气 Al-alloy铝合金： aliquation偏析性 allowable variation允许偏差 alloy合金： alternating current交流amorphous非晶态： ampere 电流安培 angle iron角钢 angle square角尺 angle steel角钢 angle welding 角焊 angular deformation角变形：angularity曲率： anneal 退火 anode effect 阳极效应 anode region阳极区：anodizing 阳极氧化处理anticipation预处理： anti-friction润滑剂： arc starting 起弧arc stream弧柱区： arc welding电弧焊： arc 电弧 argon arc welding 氩弧焊接 argon arc welding氩弧焊 argon tungsten-arc welding钨极氩弧焊： argon welding氩弧焊：arrangement diagram布置图arresting gear制动器： atomization雾化法： atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥氏体 austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体 auxiliary process辅助工序： axiality同轴度 axonometric drawing轴测图 backing-out punch冲床： bainite 贝氏体 baiting valve放料阀 band plate带板 banded structure 条纹状组织BANITIC ACICULAR 贝氏体针壮组织 banjo fixing butt jointing对接接头 bar 棒材 bare electrode 光熔接条 barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光 basic process基本工序 bead weld堆焊 bend deformation弯曲变形 bending deformation挠曲变 bending radius弯曲半径 bend弯曲： beveled edges坡口 billet 方钢，钢方坯 binder结合剂： bisectrix等分线 black oxide coating 发黑 blackening 染黑法 blank 坯料，半成品 blanking冲裁：
铸造的英文单词
Casting words： Apparatus：设备仪器 Casting / foundry / founding：铸造 Cupola ['kjup?l?]：炉 A cast、a melt、a heat：一炉 Blast furnace：高炉 Medium frequency furnace：中频电炉 Shot blasting machine：喷丸清理机 Resin sand molding：树脂砂造型 Sand strength testing machine：型砂强度测定机Core box：芯盒 Core：芯子 Molding sand：型砂 Foundry sand：铸造砂 Sand mixer：混砂机 Shakeout machine：落砂机 Core making machine：造芯机 Molding machine：造型机 Reclaimed sand：再生砂 Blast engine：鼓风机 Hub：轮毂 Ceramic tube：陶瓷管 Pig iron：生铁 Counterweight：配重铁Ferromanganese：锰铁 Inoculants：孕育剂 Ferro alloy：铁合金 Ferrosilicon：硅铁 Resin：树脂
Resin coated sand：树脂复膜砂 Balance room：天平室 Measuring activity：测量活动 Testing machine： Spectrometer：光谱仪 UT inspection equipment：超声波检测仪 Tensile（strength）testing machine：拉伸（强度）试验机Magnetic testing：磁粉试验 Dimension inspection equipment： C-S analyzer： Dia-tester：硬度试验器 Moisture meter：湿度计 Brinell tester：布氏硬度计 Brinell hardness testing machine：布氏硬度试验机Equipments items ： Metallographic sample/ specimen：金相试样Metallographic structure：金相组织 Metallographic lab：金相试验室 Metallographic examination/testing：金相检验Spectrographic lab：光谱实验室 Spectrographer：分析仪 Test piece：试样试块 caliper：卡尺 Barometer：气压仪 External body：外体 Extension meter：延伸仪 Flaw detector：探伤器 Grinding and polishing：研磨抛光 Rubber washer：橡皮垫
有色金属专业英语词汇
有色金属专业英语词汇 钢铁的制造 Manufacturing of Steel 连续铸造法Continuous casting process 电炉Electric furnace 均热炉Soaking pit 全静钢Killed steel 半静钢Semi-killed steel 沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel 钢铁生产流程Steel Production Flow Chart 钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧 The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel 熔铸Casting 锻造Fogging 挤压Extrusion 延轧Rolling 冲剪Drawing & stamping 特殊钢Special Steel 简介 General 特殊钢以原素分类 Classification of Special Steel according to Element 特殊钢以用途来分类 Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel 含铅易车钢 Leaded Free Cutting Steel 含硫易车钢 Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel 硬化性能 Hardenability 钢的脆性 Brittleness of Steel 低温脆性Cold brittleness 回火脆性Temper brittleness 日工标准下的特殊钢材 Specail Steel according to JIS Standard 铬钢–日工标准JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104 铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G4105 62
机械专业英语高频词汇
机械专业英语高频词汇 metal cutting 金属切削 machine tool 机床 technology of metals金属工艺学 cutter 刀具 friction 摩擦 link 联结 drive/transmission 传动 shaft 轴 elasticity 弹性 frequency characteristic 频率特性 error 误差 response响应 allocation 定位 jig 机床夹具 term 语术 d ynamic 动力学 k inematic运动学 s tatic 静力学 a nalyse mechanics 分析力学 p ulling 拉伸 s hear 剪切 t wist 扭转 b ending stress 弯曲应力 i ntensity 强度 t hree-phase AC 三相交流电 m agnetic circles 磁路 t ransformer变压器 a synchronous motor 异步电动机 g eometrical 几何形状 p recision 精度 s inusoid 正弦形的 h itting压缩 A C circuit 交流电路 m achining allowance 机械加工余量 d eforming forc e 变形力 d eformation 变形 s tress 应力 r igidity 硬度 r igidity 刚度 h eat treatment 热处理 d ecarburization 脱碳 c ircuit 电路
f raising铰孔 semiconductor element 半导体元件 f eedback 反馈 g enerator 发生器 D C electrical source直流电源 g ate circuit 门电路 l ogic algebra//////algorithm逻辑代数 e xternal grinding 外圆磨削 internal grinding内圆磨削 p lane grinding 平面磨削 c arburization 渗碳 gearbox 变速箱 c lutch 离合器 r eamer铰刀 t hread processing 螺纹加工 s crew 螺钉 m ill 铣削 m illing cutter 铣刀 p ower 功率 w orkpiece 工件 g ear machining 齿轮加工 g ear 齿轮 m ain movement 主运动 d irection of main movem 主运动方向ent d irection of feed进给方向 f eed movement 进给运动 r esultant movement of fe 合成进给运动ed r esultant movement of cut 合成切削运动ting d irection of resultant cutting 合成切削运动方向motion c utting depth 切削深度 r ake face 前刀面 n ose of tool刀尖 r ake angle 前角 c learance angle 后角 p laning 龙门刨削 s pindle 主轴 h eadstock主轴箱 c huck 卡盘 m achining center 加工中心 l athe tool 车刀 l athe 车床 b ore 钻削镗削 t urning车削 g rinder 磨床
铸造英文词汇自己总结
铸造词汇 abrasion磨损 abrasion resistance耐磨性 abrasion resistant耐磨的 abrasive blasting喷丸处理abreuvage机械粘砂acceptance验收accuracy精度 accuracy of manufacture制造精度acicular iron贝氏体铸铁 acid refractories酸性耐火材料acierage渗碳agglomerate烧结aging时效air cooling空冷 air harden空气硬化并回火 air quenching正火 alloy steel castings合金钢铸件 alloy constituent合金成分 ambient temperature室温annealing退火arc furnace电弧炉artificial aging人工时效 asperities粗糙度 assemble and close the mold合箱atmospheric feeder大气压力冒口attrition磨损austenite奥氏体bainite贝氏体bakelite resin酚醛树脂baking烘烤base iron原生铁 basic 碱性的baume玻美度 bench molding台上造型 binary alloy二元合金black steel碳钢blast cleaning喷丸处理 blind feeder暗冒口blow砂眼blowhole气孔bluing发蓝boron硼bottom gate底注式浇口 box-type furnace箱式炉brittle脆的brittle fracture脆性断裂 bull ladle大浇包，铁水包 burned-in-sand粘砂 burr毛刺burring去毛刺calibration校准carbon碳 carbon steel碳钢carburization渗碳chaplet芯撑cheek中间箱chromium铬chromium steel铬钢chromizing镀铬 cold fracture/rupture冷裂 cold setting冷硬的，自硬的 cold setting resin binder自硬树脂粘结剂 cold-shortness低温脆性 cold work冷加工collapsibility溃散性columnar grain柱状晶 columnar structure柱状组织combustion燃烧 commercial foundry专业铸造厂 compactibility紧实性component成分 composition成分 compressed air压缩空气 compression strength抗压强度 condense冷凝connor gate缝隙浇口 consistency浓度constituent组成 continuous连续的chill冷铁 cope上箱drag下箱core芯 core bar芯骨core blacking型芯涂料 core box芯盒core sand芯砂 cost成本cover flux覆盖剂crack裂纹 crack impregnation test裂纹渗透试验 crane起重机 critical temperature临界温度 cross gate横浇口 cross-joint of casting错箱 crush破碎，压碎crystal晶体 crystalline结晶的cure处理 dead annealing完全退火deairing排气 deburr去除毛刺飞边 deflocculation弥散 deformation变形degas除气 degasification除气处理 degasfier除气剂 degree of moistening湿度 degree of purity纯度density密度 deoxidation脱氧dephosphorize脱磷 derust除锈desunfurization脱硫 diameter直径dimension尺寸 inspection检查tolerance公差 dissolve溶解distortion变形 double tempering二次回火 downsprue/downgate直浇口 draw表面缩松dress上涂料，清理 dross铁渣ductile iron球铁 ductility延伸性 durability持久性，耐久性 dye penatrant染色剂 economic efficiency经济性 elastic deformation弹性变形 electric welding电弧焊 electromagnetic电磁的agitation搅拌 electroplating电镀elongation延伸率 embrittlement脆裂 endurance limit疲劳极限 EPC消失模铸件 equlibrium diagram铁碳相图 equipment装置 ester-cured/phenolic nobake碱性酚醛 树脂 eutectic arrest共晶转变 eutectoid reaction共析转变 eutectoid steel共析钢exhaust排气 exothermic feeder发热冒口 fabrication制造，加工 fatigue fracture疲劳断裂 feed metal补缩液 feed modulus冒口模数ferrite铁素体 matrix基体fettle修补，清炉渣 fettling shop清理车间filler sand背砂 finish精加工，抛光 finish allowance加工余量 finish mark加工符号 finished machine drawing铸件工艺 图，机械加工图 finished product成品 fire cracking退火裂纹fluidity流动性 foundry industry铸造业 foundry practice铸造生产 freezing凝固friable脆的 furan resin呋喃树脂 furnace cover炉盖 galvanize电镀，镀锌gaseous气体的 ingate内浇口 gating and feeding system浇冒系统 grain refinement晶粒细化 graphite石墨 gravity die casting金属型铸造 hammer榔头hardenability淬透性 hardening furnace淬火炉 hardness penetration depth淬硬深度 heat up升温heat check热裂 solution固溶处理velocity速率 heredity遗传性 high grade steel优质钢 holding temperature保温温度 homogenizing扩散退火 hot brittleness热脆性hot crack热裂 hot permeability高温透气性 tensile strength抗拉强度hydrogen氢 hypereutectoid过共析的 hypoeutectoid亚共析的 immersion hardening液体淬火 impregnate浸透impression压痕 impurity杂质inclusion夹渣 indicate显示induction感应 induction hardening感应淬火 inert gas惰性气体infrared红外的