(英语)初中英语动词的时态解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

（英语）初中英语动词的时态解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

一、初中英语动词的时态

1．I don’t know how long they _____. I remember he _____ his wife on a sunny day. A．married, got married to B．married, got married with

C．have been married , got married with D．have been married, married

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

试题分析：句意：我不知道他们结婚多长时间了。我记得他是在晴朗的一天娶了他的妻

子。此题考查现在完成时，因为how long多久，应用现在完成时，后有on a sunny day在

晴朗的一天，应用一般过去时，根据句意，应选D。

2．Andy doesn’t want to see the film Coco because he it twice.

A．sees B．is seeing C．will see D．has seen

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：Andy不想看《寻梦环游记》这部电影，因为他已经看过两次了。sees看见，一般现

在时态；is seeing现在进行时态；will see一般将来时态；has seen现在完成时态。根据句

意可知，Andy已经看过两次了，这里表示过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时态，

故选D。

3．—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.

—I was taking a shower at that time.

A．call B．called

C．am calling D．have called

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：——我七点钟打电话给你，你没接。——那时我正在洗澡。考查动词时态辨析题。

and连接并列结构，at seven在七点钟，是过去的时间，需用一般过去时，可排除ACD三

项。根据句意语境，可知选B。

4．The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.

A．left B．leave

C．will leave D．has left

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：火车一小时后出发。我现在必须去火车站。A. left一般过去时；B. leave一般现在时；C. will leave一般将来时；D. has left现在完成时。in an hour一个小时后，表示的是将来的时间，因此句子的时态用一般将来时，其构成为will+动词原形，故答案为C。

5．— Where is Mr. Wu?

— He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .

A．is practising B．are practising C．will practise D．would practise

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——胡先生在哪里？——他和他的同学们一起在湖边练习唱歌。A. is practising正在练习；单数； B. are practising正在练习，复数；C. will practise将去练习；一般将来时；D. would practise会去练习，过去将来时。根据上文Where is Mr. Wu? 可知下文用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，主语是he, together with his students在句中做状语；这里be动词用is。根据题意，故选A。

6．They the English role play for the show last night.

A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced

【答案】B

【解析】句意：昨天晚上为了演出他们练习了英语角色扮演。考查一般过去时。根据提示词last night可知时态用一般过去时，“练习”practice，其过去式为practiced，故答案选B。

7．—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?

—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.

A．will have B．will be

C．is going to have D．are going to be

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

考点：考查一般将来时。

【详解】

试题分析：句意：——你为什么走那么快，爱德华？——十分钟后就有个才艺表演。根据时间状语in then minutes十分钟后，句子要用一般将来时；句型there be有……;其一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be,根据主语a talent show单数，所以用is，故

C和D不对，故选B。

8．–Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely.

-- But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.

A．won’t come B．doesn’t come C．isn’t coming D．wouldn’t come

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意“-不要担心，我确信你的儿子将会安全到达。-但是如果他没到，我该如何做？现在天要黑了，而且要下雨了”。根据句意可知，此处的if译为“如果”，且主句表示将来，从句用一般现在时，且从句谓语为实意动词，故选B。

9．—Do you mind beside you, sir?

— . I alone to enjoy the music.

A．my sitting; Better not; used to sit

B．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sitting

C．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sitting

D．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting

【答案】C

【解析】句意：你介意我坐在你旁边吗，先生？——对不起，我确实介意，我习惯了独自坐着欣赏音乐。mind doing sth.介意做某事，doing前面可以用形容词性物主代词或代词的宾格，首先排除B,D；used to do过去常常做某事，be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，根据后面的句子判断，对于坐在身边表示介意，故答案为C。

10．—Have you ever been to Singapore, Ann?

—Yes. I _________ there for a week with my parents last year.

A．have gone B．have been C．went D．was

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——你去过新加坡吗，安？——去过，去年我和父母在那里呆了一个星期。have/has gone to表示某人去了某地，现在还没有回来；have/has been to表示某人去了某地，现在已经回来了；但在肯定句中，它们都不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，went 是go的过去式，为短暂性动词，在肯定句中也不能用一段时间状语连用，was there表示状态，可以与一段时间状语连用，答案为D。

11．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing. He_____in Hongkong for ten years. A．works B．has worked C．had worked D．would work

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他在香港工作了10年了。根据Before O'Shea

hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing和for ten years.可知主句用过去完成时态；故选C

12．Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.

A．takes

B．has taken

C．is taking

D．was taking

【答案】D

【解析】句意：当他妈妈给他打电话的时候杰克正在洗澡。本句考查过去进行时态。“他妈妈打电话”是过去的时间，在过去某个时间正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，故选D。

13．---Where is your father?

---He_________ Australia and he ________Sydney for two weeks.

A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been in

C．has been in; has been to D．has gone to; has been to

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——你的父亲在哪里? ——他去了澳大利亚，已经在悉尼了。考查现在完成时态。have/has gone to已去了某地，表示人不在说话地点； have/has been in 已在某地；have/has been to去过某地，但现在不在那里。根据句意语境，可知不在对话的地方，ACD三项不合语境，故选B。

14．—Shall we play tennis now?

—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.

A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D

15．—Let’s go for a picnic if it ________ tomorrow.

— But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.

A．won’t rain; rains B．doesn’t rain; will rain

C．doesn’t rain; rains.D．won’t rain; will rain

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐吧。——但是没有人知道明天会不会下雨。根据句意可知，第一个if是“如果”的意思，引导的是条件状语从句，if引导的条件状语从句的时态用一般现在时态表示将来，排除A,D选项；第二个if是“是否”的意思，引导的是宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow判断，从句的时态为一般将来时态，故答案为B。

16．––I didn’t see you at the party yesterday. Why?

––Because I _______ for an important person at that time.

A．was waiting B．is waiting C．will wait

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——昨天我在聚会上没有看见你。为什么？——因为在那时我正在等一个重要的人。根据at that time可知此处用过去进行时，故为was waiting，故选A。

17．The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.

A．which were B．that is

C．that were D．which was

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此处是定语从句修饰先行词the photo，根据时间短语last week可知此处用一般过去时，故排除B项。因为先行词the photo是单数形式，故定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式。故选D。

考点：考查定语从句的用法。

18．The dog ________ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its ________.

A．died；death B．died；died C．death；died D．death；death

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：这只狗几年前就死了，我为它的死感到难受。根据句意及根据可知第一个空出缺少谓语动词，又因为时间是过去，共过去时态。根据句意及结构可知第二个空是名词。die,动词，death,名词，故选A。

19．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A．is B．are C．was D．were

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。考查一般过去时和主谓一致。根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时，排除A、B选项；together with her classmates在句中作状语，主语是Alice，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，排除D选项；故答案选C。

20．— Peter, what will you do next Sunday?

— We ______ our grandparents.

A．visit B．visited C．is visiting D．will visit

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：彼得，下周日你们打算做什么？—我们要去看望我们的祖父母。

本题考查的是时态的辨析，根据问句中的next Sunday可知，本题是一般将来时，故答案选D。

21．— What did you do after school yesterday?

— I ______ basketball with Peter.

A．play B．will play C．played D．has played

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：昨天放学后你做了什么？—我和彼得打了篮球。

本题考查的是动词的时态，根据问句中的yesterday可知，本题是一般过去时，故答案选C。

22．It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.

A．didn’t see B．haven’t seen C．won’t see D．didn’t see

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：再次见到你很开心，我们已经好长时间没见了。

本题考查的是时态，结合语境，此处指到现在为止有好久没有见面了，根据所给空后面的for a long time是现在完成时的标志词可知，应该用现在完成时，故答案选B。

23． --- Did you see a man in black pass by just now? --- No, sir. I ________ my car.

A．wash B．washed C．am washing D．was washing

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：——你刚才看见一个穿黑过路人的人吗？——没有，先生。我在洗车。

由问句“Did you see…?”的时态可知，答语中也应该用过去时态，排除A、C两项。没看到是因为当时正在洗车，故应用过去进行时态。答案为D项。

24．—Tom, why are you so busy?

—I ________ some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.

A．makes B．am making

C．made D．have made

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：——汤姆，你为什么这么忙？——我正计划今年夏天在一家养老院工作。考查动词时态辨析题。I是第一人称，动词不可用三单形式，可排除A。根据句意语境，可知是正在计划的事情，需用现在进行时，需用be+现在分词结构，故选B。

25．--Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?

--No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.

A．was watching B．watched C．am watching D．watch

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——汤姆，你刚才听到有人敲门了吗？——没有，我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。考查过去进行时。A. was watching过去进行时；B. watched一般过去时；C. am watching现在进行时；D. watch观看，动词原形。根据句意“——汤姆，你刚才听到有人敲门了吗？——没有，我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。” 可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作，确定时态为过去进行时态，其构成为was/were＋现在分词，根据主语是I，故助动词用was，watch 的现在分词为watching，故填was watching，故答案选A。

26．—Hey, Kathy. How do you like my new shoes?

—Oh, sorry. But what did you say just now? I _______ something else.

A．thought B．was thinking C．am thinking D．will think

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——凯西，你喜欢我的新鞋吗？——对不起，你刚才说什么？我在考虑其他的事情。根据just now可知是你刚才说话时，我在考虑其他的事情，所以用过去进行时态；故选B

27．There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.

A．is B．has C．will be D．will have

【答案】C

【详解】

句意：明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。A. is是，单数；B. has有，第三人称单数；C. will be将是；D. will have将有。这里是there be句型，不能出现have/has，排除BD；根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。根据题意，故选C。

28．Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?

A．knocks B．knocked

C．is knocking D．was knocking

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意:有人在敲门，你可以去开一下吗？knock敲，knock at the door是一个固定的短语，意思是敲门。根据句意和这个情景可知，现在有人正在敲门，故应该用现在进行时，故选C。A是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；B是一般过去时；D是过去进行时。

考点：考查动词时态。

29．—Where's your brother?

—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.

A．has been to; so Lucy is B．has gone to; so Lucy has

C．has gone to; so has Lucy D．has been in; so has Lucy

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：---你哥哥在哪里？-----哦，他去图书馆了，露西也去了。1.have been to sp.表示去过某地，主语在说话人的地方，指从某个地方回来了，通常可与表示次数的状语连用； have gone to sp.表示到某地去了，没有回来，强调说话的当时去某地的人不在场，可能在去某个地方的路上，在去的那个地方，或回来的路上；have been in sp.意思是一直呆在某个地方。根据上文“Where's your brother?（你哥哥在哪里？）”结合语境可知“去图书馆”没有回来了，可知用has gone to sp.；2.so + be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一主语，此句型中需将主谓语倒装，表示前句所述的肯定情况也适用于另外一个人或物，例如，He is an English teacher. So am I. 他是英语教师.我也是英语教师。 so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词，此句型的主语与前一句的主语通常是指同一个“人或“物，.主谓语不需要倒装，这种句型表示说话者赞同前句所提到的情况或事实，例如，----He will go to England for his holiday tomorrow.他明天要去英国度假. ----So he will. 的确如此。本句意思是露西也已经去了，故用So has Lucy；选C。

30．He _________________ his wife for ten years

A．has married B．has been married with

C．has been married to D．got married to

【解析】

【详解】

句意：他和妻子结婚十年了。“for+一段时间”表示某个动作或状态持续一段时间，谓语动词是可持续动词。marry结婚，是短暂性动词，不可以持续，get married to sb.也是不可以持续的，排除A和D；be married to sb.与某人结婚，表示状态，故答案为C。

初中英语语法八大时态总结

初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如：I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他

初中英语语法——动词的时态

动词的时态 一、考点解读 今天我们复习动词的时态，英语的时态是同学们学习英语的难点，在各地的中考题目中许多题型都会有对于动词时态的考查。出现较多的是在单选，完形填空，及其在第二卷中出现的根据汉语意思填词的题目，还包括翻译句子，书面表达。可以说中考题目中大部分都会涉及到动词的时态。既是难点也是重点。在今天的专题中我们复习初中阶段需要掌握的八个时态。 1．一般现在时 2．现在进行时 3．一般过去时 4．过去进行时 5．一般将来时 6．过去将来时 7．现在完成时 8．过去完成时 二、专题梳理 初中阶段所学的英语的时态有8种。英语的时态有很强的表达能力，能使句子的意思明确，能显示细微的差异，能使句子生动逼真。但它们不是相当灵活，在不同的时间中，要用不同的形式，这是与中文大不相同的地方。 1．一般现在时：一般现在时是描述经常性、反复性的动作、性质或状态的时态。 （1）一般现在时的时间状语通常有： ①often ②usually ③always

④seldom ⑤sometimes ⑥every＋时间 ⑦次数＋时间 ⑧on＋时间 ⑨in＋时间 ⑩没有时间，但表示客观存在的事实 （2）一般现在时动词的形式主要用动词原形表示，但如果主语是单数第三人称时，则在动词后加s或es，变成否定句和疑问句时，又将s、es去掉，还为原形。 ①be动词的一般现在时的构成 否定式和疑问否定式如下表所示： ②其他实义动词的一般现在时的构成

其他实义动词一般现在时的构成如下 表所示（以动词work为例） 特别提示： have(has)在表示“有”时，否定形式为haven’t(hasn’t)或have not(has not)，变为疑问句时可直接把have(has)放在句首也可借助于助动词do(does)。当不表示“有”的意思时，其否定句和疑问句只能加助动词do(does)构成。 e.g.Has she any experience in teaching piano lessons？(√) Does she have any experience in teaching piano lessons？(√) 她有教钢琴的经验吗？ Had you a good time going hiking yesterday？(×) Did you have a good time going hiking yesterday？(√) 你昨天徒步旅行玩得开心吗？

(完整版)初中英语时态专项练习题及答案78136

初中英语时态专项练习题及答案 1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 2. Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them. A. tries…buys B. tries… buies C. trys… buys D.trys… buies 3. The girl often ______ cold when she ______. A. cathcs…dances B. catches… dances C. catchs…dancees D. catches… dancee, 4. _____ he ____ himself there? No, I don't think so. A. Do…enjoy B. Does… enjoies C. Does… enjoys D. Does…enjoy 5. _____ your teacher ____ from them very often? Certainly. A. Do…hear B. Does…hear C. Do… receive D. receive 6. _____ your mother _____ some cleaning on Sundays? A. Does…does B. Do…does C. Does…do D. Do… do 7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _____. A. Has… x…does B. Has…x…does C. Does…has…has D. Does… have…does 8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day ? A. does …gives B. does… give C. do… give D. gives 9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____? _____ , he does.

初中英语动词时态讲解及练习

16种英语时态总结归纳 时态（Tense）是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此，当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式。 英语时态分为16种：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时，以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。 1. 一般现在时 用法：A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。 B) 习惯用语。C) 经常性、习惯性动作。 例：He always helps others. （他总是帮助别人。） D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意，如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。 E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作，（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词）可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。 例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.（下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。） How often does this shuttle bus run? （这班车多久一趟？） F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将来事情。 例：When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.（等你完成这份报告的时候，我就已经等了将近3个小时了。） 2. 现在进行时(be doing) 用法：现在正在进行的动作。 3. 现在完成时(have done) 用法： A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。 例：I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses. A) didn't sell B) sold C) haven't sold D) would sell 答案是C) haven't sold。 B) 表示从过去某时刻开始，持续到现在的动作或情况，并且有可能会继续延续下去。此时经常用延续性动词。时间状语常用since加一个过去的时间点，或for 加一段时间，或by加一个现在时间。 例：Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ___________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time. A) are to challenge C) have been challenged B) may be challenged D) are challenging 全句的意思是：“虽然牛顿是个伟大的人物，但他的许多见解直到今天还在受到挑战，并且被现代科学家的工作所修正。”challenge是及物动词，在本句中应当是被动语态；其动作延续到今天，所以要用现在完成时态。可见答案是C) have been challenged。A) are to challenge和D) are challenging都是主动语态，不可能是答案。B) may be challenged虽然是被动语态，但意思与全句内容不合，所以不对。 C) 表示发生在过去，但对现在仍有影响的动作或情况。通常用点动词，如：arrive, begin, find, give, lose等。 例：John has broken his left leg.（约翰摔断了左腿。） 注意事项 A) 现在完成时是联系过去和现在的纽带。现在完成时和过去时的区别在于：现在完成时强调动作的动态，或受动态的影响，是动态的结果，对现在有影响；过去时只表示过去的某个具体时间里发生的动作，与现在没有联系。

中考初中英语语法八大时态总结(附答案)

中考初中英语语法八大时态总结（附答案） 初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词） don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有： always、often、 usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他

初一英语时态练习题

1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2.It ( rain) a lot in Shanghai every year. 3. I _____ (sing) an English song. 4._____she____(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _____. 5. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 6. She is _____ (shop). 7. What ____ Tom ____ (do) on Saturday evening? 8. Daniel and Tommy _____(be) in Class One. 9. ____ you ______ (fly) a kite now? Yes, _____. 10.she (take) a walk erey day. 11. she (sit) and had an apple. 12. What are you _____(do) now? I ______(eat) bread. 13. She _____(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ____ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 14. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 15. It’s nine o’clock. My fa ther______(work) in the office. 16. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sundays. 17.When ___ you___(write)this song? I___(write) it last year. 18. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 19.My friend, Carol, _____(study) for the math test last night. 20. _____ your parents _____(read) newspapers every day? 21. Look, the boy________(put) the rubbish into the bin. 22. ___he___(clean) the classroom? No,he isn’t.He____(play). 23. The girl _____(teach) us English on Sundays. 24. How ______(be) Jim's weekend? It _____(be not) bad. 25. She and I _____(take) a walk together every evening. 26.. ____ (be) your mother an assistant last year? No. she ____. 27. There _____(be) some water in the bottle. 28. Where is Max? He______(run) on the grass. 29. Tom and Mary _______(come) to China last month. 30. Mike _______(like) cooking. 31. Mike _____(not go) to bed until 12 o'clock last night.So he _____ (get) up late. 32. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully 33.What are you ___ _(do) now? I ____ (eat) bread. 34. Mary ____(read) English yesterday morning. 35. She ______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 36. Tom ______(begin) to learn Chinese last year. 37. The child often _____(watch) TV in the evening. 38.It’s nine o’clock. My father ____ (work) in the office 39. My mother ____(not do) housework yesterday. 40. He _____ (get) up at six o'clock. 41. There _____ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 42. The fish is _____ (swim) in the river. 43. What ____(do) he usually ______(do) after school? 44. -When _____you ______(come) to china? -Last year. 45. Danny _______ (study) English, Chinese, and art at school. 46. ______ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 47. She _____ (walk) now. 48. Mike sometimes _____ (go) to the park with his sister. 49. They _____ (sit) on the chair 50. How many people _____ (be) there in your class last term? 51. _____ Mike ______ (read) English every day? 52. There ____ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _______ (have) no time to watch it. 53.The cat is _____ (lie ) on the rug. 54.What time ______ his mother ____ (do) the housework? 55.We ___ (have) a good time in the park yesterday.

中考英语动词时态

中考英语动词时态 走出题海之黄金30题系列（共12份） 动词时态 考点一: 一般现在时和一般过去时 【经典习题】 ( ) 1. Now my father his bike to work every day instead of driving. A. ride B. rode C. rides D. will ride ( ) 2. When you at a restaurant, pl ease order just enough food. A. eat B. will eat C. ate D. haven eaten ( ) 3. Our geography teacher t old us the Moon around the Earth every 28 days. A. move B. moved C. will move D. moves ( ) 4.— What did you do last night? — I TV and read a magazine. A. watch B. will watch C. watched D. have watched ( ) 5. Linda was just going out for shopping when the telephone . A. rings B. rang C. is ringing D. has rung 【考点点拨】 ★一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。常与often, always, usually, sometimes, never, once a year, twice a month, every year / week / day, every two days 等状语连用。 ★主从复合句中，若主句为一般将来时或祈使句，表时间或条件的状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来。 ★当宾语从句说明的是科学真理或客观事实时，用一般现在时。 ★一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，用was / were 或动词的过去式表示。常与 just now, yesterday, last night / week / month /year / Sunday / January, a few days / weeks / months / years ago等时间状语或when, while, before, after等引导的表示过去的时间状语从句连用。 考点二：现在进行时和过去进行时

初中英语语法--时态

一、一般现在时： 1. .概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2．用法 1）.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。 2）.表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态 3）.表示客观事实和普遍真理。 4）.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替将来时。 5）表示预先计划或安排好的行为。 6）表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 一般现在时常与下列时间状语连用：always, usually, often, s ometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words. 3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要加- (e)s ） It seldom snows here. 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 二、一般过去时： 1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 .基本结构： be动词（was/ were）；行为动词的过去式；情态动词的过去式+动词原形 否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。

初中英语语法动词时态

初中英语语法总结 ( 动词的时态) 11.1 一般现在时的用法 1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如： I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如： The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 3）表示格言或警句。例如： Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。 4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如： I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。 比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。 I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。 第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。11.2 一般过去时的用法 1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如：时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如： Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？ 2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。例如： When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。 Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.

初中英语时态专练带答案

初中英语时态专练 一、选择最佳答案填空 （）1.We'll go swimming if the weather______fine tomorrow. A. is B.was C. will be D.is going to be （）2.It______five years since he has left for Beijing. A. was B. has been C.is D.is going to be （）3.Please dont leave the office until your friend______back. A.came https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1b15154505.html,es C.have come D.will come （）4.By the end of last year he______about 1500 English words. A. learns B.learned C.was learning D.had learned （）5.Listen ! Someone______in the next room . A.cried B.crying C.is crying D.has cried （）6.You must tell him the news as soon as you______him. A.see B.sees C.will see D.is seeing （）7.He told me that he______to see us the next day. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1b15154505.html,es B. came C. will come D. would come （）8.We cant find him anywhere . Perhaps he______home. A. is going B. went C. has come D. would come （）9.The teacher told us that the sun______bigger than the earth. A. is B. was C. has been D.will be （）10.Could you tell me where the railway station______? A. was B. is C. will be D. would be （）11.We______to the Great Wall several times. A. go B. were going C. have gone D.have been （）12.It seemed that the old man______for something over there. A. looks B. looked C. was looking D. has looked （）13.He was sure that he______his wallet in the office . A. left B. would leave C. had left D. has left （）14.You must study hard unless you______ want to fail the exam. A. wont B. dont C. havent D. Hadn't （）15. Im afraid you cant sit here . Sorry , I______know. A. don't B. won't C. can't D. didn't （）16. As she______the newspaper , Granny______asleep. A. read , was falling B. was reading fell C. was reading , was falling D.read , fell （）17. Jim is not coming tonight . But he______ ! A. promises（许诺） B. promised C. will promise D. had promised 二、动词时态能力综合测试 （）1.He often______his clothes on Sundays. A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash （）2.Im Chinese. Where______from?

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初中英语动词时态复习讲义 一般现在时 一、动词的第三人称词尾变化： 写出下列动词的单数第三人称形式。 1. cook _______ 2.watch________ 3.build_________ 4.have________ 5.wash________ 6. enjoy ______ 7. go _________8 receive ______9 cry______10. close ________ 11. drive _______ 12. choose ______13. play ________14. reach ________ 二. 一般现在时的用法 1）表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的副词连用。常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer.他夏天经常游泳。 I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2）表示现在的状态。 例如：My father is at work.He is very busy. 我父亲在工作，他很忙。 The boy is twelve. 这男孩十二岁。 3）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football .我全家人都喜欢足球。 My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。 4)表示客观真理，客观存在，自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 5）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。 He comes back tonight. 他今晚回来。 6）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。（主将从现） 例如：I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。

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一、选择题 1．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 2．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad. —Maybe they what's happened. A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 3．— How about going for a drive, Mike? — One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon. A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 4．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth. A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 5．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019. — Really? I can't wait to see it. A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 6．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night? — Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon. A．was B．will be C．is going to have 7．Which of the following sentences is correct? A．He came in and sat down. B．We all like . C．When we met. He didn't say hello. D．We went out, headed for the bus stop. 8．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them. A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 9．My mother when I got home yesterday. A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking 10．They the English role play for the show last night. A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced 11．Look! Dave __________ on the phone. A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 12．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________. A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 13．— How ________ your trip to Australia? —Great. I’ll go there again next year. A．was B．is C．are D．were 14．—I can’t stand such loud music! — Sorry, I __________ it off.

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